CN211721163U - Seed strorage device is used in breeding of granule forage grass - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, in particular to a seed storage device for small-grain forage grass breeding, which comprises a frame, a feed bin, a driving mechanism, a scattering mechanism, a temperature control mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a valve mechanism, the device comprises a discharge channel, a controller and a power supply, wherein a feed inlet is formed in a bin, the device is integrally installed on a rack, the bin is fixedly installed on the rack, the feed inlet is formed in the bin, a discharge outlet at the bottom of the bin is connected with a valve mechanism, a control assembly of the valve mechanism is installed on the rack, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the bin, a scattering mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism, a working part of a temperature control mechanism is arranged in the scattering mechanism, a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the bin, the temperature control mechanism and the ventilation mechanism are in communication connection with the controller, and the driving mechanism, the temperature control mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and; the device make full use of the clear circulated energy, reduce the energy consumption, prevent that the seed caking from mildening and rot, reduce the human cost, friendly to the environment.

Description

Seed strorage device is used in breeding of granule forage grass

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural apparatus technical field, concretely relates to seed strorage device is used in breeding of small-sized forage grass.

Background

In agricultural production, the preservation of seeds is particularly important, and the quality of the seeds determines the survival rate of seedling and the yield and quality of agricultural products. Like all living organisms, the seeds are closely related to the outside through metabolism, so that life activities are maintained, the main sign of the metabolism of the seeds during storage is respiration, and the seeds perform metabolism activities such as gas, heat, moisture and the like under the respiration and external environmental conditions, so that the respiration of the seeds is controlled, the vigorous vitality of the seeds is kept, and the purpose of safe storage can be achieved. In addition, the seeds are stored in a humid environment, and the air contains a large amount of mould spores, and the spores can germinate and grow when meeting seeds and high-temperature conditions, so that germs of the seeds are deteriorated, and the germination rate and the survival rate of the seeds are reduced. Therefore, it is important to create a moisture and mold resistant storage environment for the seeds.

It is desirable to provide a device that is effective in preserving seeds to prevent them from wetting, clumping, and molding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed strorage device is used in breeding of small-sized forage grass, but the device make full use of clear cyclic energy reduces the energy consumption, prevents that the seed caking from mildening and rot, reduces the human cost, and is friendly to the environment pollution-free.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a seed strorage device is used in breeding of small-sized forage grass, which comprises a frame, the feed bin, actuating mechanism, break up the mechanism, accuse temperature mechanism, ventilation mechanism, valve mechanism, discharging channel, controller and power, be provided with the pan feeding mouth on the feed bin, equipment integral erection is in the frame, feed bin fixed mounting is in the frame, the pan feeding mouth sets up on the feed bin, feed bin bottom discharge gate department is connected with valve mechanism, valve mechanism's control assembly installs in the frame, actuating mechanism fixed mounting is on the feed bin top, break up mechanism fixed mounting in the actuating mechanism bottom, accuse temperature mechanism work portion sets up in breaking up the mechanism, ventilation mechanism sets up on the feed bin, accuse temperature mechanism, ventilation mechanism is connected with the controller communication, actuating mechanism, accuse temperature mechanism, ventilation mechanism, the controller is connected with the power electricity.

As an optimal selection scheme of the seed storage device for small-grain forage grass breeding, the feed bin is also provided with an observation window which is a transparent window arranged on the wall of the feed bin.

As an optimal scheme of a seed strorage device for small-sized pasture breeding, a driving mechanism comprises a shell, a wind power generation fan and a transmission assembly, wherein the shell is fixed at the top end of a storage bin, the bottom of the shell is communicated with the inside of the storage bin, the wind power generation fan is installed on the shell, a rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the shell, the wind power generation fan is externally connected with a power supply, the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rotating shaft of the wind power generation fan, the other end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with a scattering mechanism, and the middle part of.

As a preferred proposal of the seed storage device for the breeding of the small-grain pasture, the transmission component comprises a first rotating shaft and a right-angle bevel gear, the second rotation axis, right angle awl ring gear and first right angle ring gear, terminal fixed connection of first rotation axis and wind power generation fan pivot and the collineation of the two axis, right angle bevel gear fixed mounting is at first rotation axis end and both axis collineations, the upper and lower both ends of second rotation axis are passed through bearing and shell cooperation, second rotation axis is perpendicular with first rotation axis, the fixed cover of right angle awl ring gear establish on the second rotation axis and with right angle bevel gear engagement, first right angle ring gear fixed mounting establish on the second rotation axis and both axis collineations, the third rotation axis with break up mechanism head end fixed connection and with break up mechanism axis collineation, the fixed cover of second right angle ring gear establish on the third rotation axis and both axis collineations, second right angle ring gear and first right angle ring gear engagement.

As an optimal selection scheme of seed strorage device for breeding of small-sized forage grass, break up the mechanism including roller and flabellum, the vertical setting of roller is in the feed bin, roller top and actuating mechanism fixed connection, and the even fixed distribution of edge roller axis of flabellum is on the roller.

As an optimal selection scheme of a seed strorage device for breeding of small-sized pasture, the temperature control mechanism comprises a heating pipe and a thermometer, the temperature control mechanism is arranged in the scattering mechanism, the temperature control mechanism is in communication connection with the controller and is electrically connected with the power supply, and the thermometer is arranged externally and is connected to the inside of the storage bin.

As an optimal selection scheme of seed strorage device for breeding of small-sized forage grass, ventilation mechanism includes inner bag frame, gauze, air intake, air outlet and fan, and inner bag frame sets up on the feed bin inner wall, and the gauze parcel is on the inner wall in the space that the gauze formed, and inner bag frame all is equipped with the trompil with the pan feeding mouth intercommunication with the gauze, and air intake and air outlet setting are on the feed bin, and the fan setting is in air outlet department, and the fan is connected with the controller communication and is connected with the power electricity.

As an optimal selection scheme of seed strorage device for breeding of small-sized forage grass, valve mechanism includes rotatory handle, first ring gear, drive chain, the second ring gear, the connecting rod, valve inner circle and valve flabellum, rotatory handle and frame clearance fit and the vertical setting of axis, fixed the cup jointing of first ring gear is in rotatory handle pivot, the valve inner circle is fixed in feed bin discharge gate department and the size agrees with each other, valve inner circle and second ring gear are placed with one heart, a plurality of connecting rods set up along valve inner circle circumference, a plurality of valve flabellum one end that equals with connecting rod quantity articulate the second ring gear and the laminating of bottom outer fringe is on the second ring gear in valve inner circle one end, the second ring gear passes through drive chain with first ring gear and is connected.

As an optimal selection scheme of the seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding, the seed storage device further comprises a discharge channel, wherein the discharge channel is arranged below the valve mechanism, and the caliber of the discharge channel is larger than that of the valve mechanism.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the frame provides fixing and supporting for equipment, a worker closes the valve mechanism and then puts seeds into the bin through the feeding port and stores the seeds in the bin, the wind power drives the driving mechanism to work and charges the generated power for the power supply at the same time, the power supply provides power for the temperature control mechanism, the ventilation mechanism and the controller, the driving mechanism simultaneously drives the scattering mechanism to work to stir and scatter the seeds stored in the bin to prevent the seeds from caking, the temperature control mechanism provides proper temperature for the seeds for later period planting, the ventilation mechanism ventilates the seeds in the bin to prevent the seeds from being moist and mildewed, the valve mechanism is arranged to facilitate the discharging of the bin to be controlled, when the seeds need to be taken out, the valve mechanism is opened to enable the seeds to fall into the collecting device from the discharging port of the bin, the worker can conveniently observe the seed condition in the bin through the observation window, and timely perform corresponding treatment on, the discharge channel is additionally arranged to reduce environmental pollution such as dust emission and the like during discharging, and seeds are convenient to collect.

1. Clean recyclable energy is fully utilized, and energy consumption is reduced;

2. the seeds are prevented from caking and mildewing, and the labor cost is reduced;

3. is environment-friendly and has no pollution.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of a seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a left side view of a seed storage device for breeding small-grain forage grass according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a right side view of a seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a top view of a seed storage device for small-grain forage grass breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a seed storage device for small-grain forage grass breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 8;

fig. 10 is a perspective view of a valve mechanism of a seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a partial exploded perspective view of a seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a frame;

2. a storage bin; 2a, a feeding port; 2b, an observation window;

3. a drive mechanism; 3a, a shell; 3b, a wind power generating fan; 3c, a transmission component; 3c1, first rotation axis; 3c2, right angle bevel gear; 3c3, second rotation axis; 3c4, a right-angle bevel gear ring; 3c5, a first right-angle gear ring; 3c6, a second right angle gear ring; 3c7, third rotation axis;

4. a breaking mechanism; 4a, a roll shaft; 4b, fan blades;

5. a temperature control mechanism; 5a, heating a pipe;

6. a ventilation mechanism; 6a, an inner container frame; 6b, a gauze; 6c, an air inlet; 6d, an air outlet; 6e, a fan;

7. a valve mechanism; 7a, a rotating handle; 7b, a first gear ring; 7c, a transmission chain; 7d, a second gear ring; 7e, a connecting rod; 7f, an inner ring of the valve; 7g, valve fan blades;

8. a discharge passage.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are used only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being either a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a seed storage device for breeding small-grain forage grass comprises a frame 1, a storage bin 2, a driving mechanism 3, a scattering mechanism 4, a temperature control mechanism 5, a ventilation mechanism 6, a valve mechanism 7, a discharge passage 8, a controller and a power supply, wherein the storage bin 2 is provided with a feeding port 2a, the equipment is integrally installed on the frame 1, the storage bin 2 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, the feeding port 2a is arranged on the storage bin 2, a discharge port at the bottom of the storage bin 2 is connected with the valve mechanism 7, a control component of the valve mechanism 7 is installed on the frame 1, the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the storage bin 2, the scattering mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism 3, a working part of the temperature control mechanism 5 is arranged in the scattering mechanism 4, the ventilation mechanism 6 is arranged on the storage bin 2, the temperature control mechanism 5 and the ventilation mechanism 6, The temperature control mechanism 5, the ventilation mechanism 6 and the controller are electrically connected with a power supply. Frame 1 provides fixedly and supports equipment, the staff closes valve mechanism 7 and then drops into the seed through pan feeding mouth 2a and store in feed bin 2, 3 work of wind-force drive actuating mechanism and simultaneously charge for the power with the electric power that produces, the power is temperature control mechanism 5, ventilation mechanism 6 and controller provide power, actuating mechanism 3 drives simultaneously and breaks up 4 work and turns to the seed of storing in feed bin 2 and break up and prevent the seed caking, temperature control mechanism 5 provides suitable temperature to the seed and is convenient for the later stage and plants, ventilation mechanism 6 ventilates the seed in to feed bin 2 and prevents that the seed is moist and mildenes and rot, it makes the ejection of compact convenient control of feed bin 2 to set up valve mechanism 7, it makes the seed fall into collection device in from the discharge gate of feed bin 2 to open valve mechanism 7 when needing to take out the seed.

The storage bin 2 is also provided with an observation window 2b, and the observation window 2b is a transparent window arranged on the wall of the storage bin 2. Make the staff be convenient for observe the inside seed condition of feed bin 2 through setting up observation window 2b, in time carry out corresponding processing to the storage situation of seed.

The driving mechanism 3 comprises a shell 3a, a wind power generation fan 3b and a transmission assembly 3c, wherein the shell 3a is fixed at the top end of the storage bin 2, the bottom of the shell 3a is communicated with the inside of the storage bin 2, the wind power generation fan 3b is installed on the shell 3a, a rotating shaft is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the shell 3a, the wind power generation fan 3b is externally connected with a power supply, the transmission assembly 3c is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rotating shaft of the wind power generation fan 3b, the other end of the transmission assembly 3c is fixedly connected with the scattering mechanism 4, and the middle part of the transmission assembly 3. The shell 3a provides fixed support and protection for the wind power generation fan 3b and the transmission component 3c, when the outside generates wind power, the wind power generation fan 3b is driven to rotate on the shell 3a, the wind power generation fan 3b drives the transmission component 3c to work, meanwhile, the wind power generation fan 3b transmits mechanical energy to a power supply to charge the power supply, and the transmission component 3c drives the scattering mechanism 4 to operate.

The transmission component 3c comprises a first rotating shaft 3c1, a right-angle bevel gear 3c2, a second rotating shaft 3c3, a right-angle bevel gear ring 3c4 and a first right-angle gear ring 3c5, the tail ends of the rotating shafts of the first rotating shaft 3c1 and the wind power generation fan 3b are fixedly connected and have collinear axes, the right-angle bevel gear 3c2 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the first rotating shaft 3c1 and has collinear axes, the upper end and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 3c3 are matched with the shell 3a through bearings, the axis of the second rotating shaft 3c3 is perpendicular to the axis of the first rotating shaft 3c1, the right-angle bevel gear ring 3c4 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 3c3 and is meshed with the bevel gear 3c2, the right-angle gear ring 3c5 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 3c3 and has collinear axes, the third rotating shaft 3c7 is fixedly connected with the head end of the scattering mechanism 4 and has collinear axes and is coaxially sleeved on the third rotating shaft 7, the second right-angle ring gear 3c6 meshes with the first right-angle ring gear 3c 5. After the wind power drives the wind power generating fan 3b, the rotating shaft of the wind power generating fan 3b rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 3c1 to rotate coaxially so as to drive the right-angle bevel gear 3c2 to rotate, the right-angle bevel gear 3c2 drives the meshed right-angle bevel gear ring 3c4 to rotate so as to drive the second rotating shaft 3c3 to rotate, the first right-angle bevel gear ring 3c5 rotates coaxially with the second rotating shaft 3c3 so as to drive the meshed second right-angle bevel gear ring 3c6 to drive the third rotating shaft 3c7 to rotate together, the third rotating shaft 3c7 drives the scattering mechanism 4 to rotate coaxially, and the wind power is transmitted to the scattering mechanism 4 as power.

Break up mechanism 4 including roller 4a and flabellum 4b, the vertical setting of roller 4a is in feed bin 2, and roller 4a top and actuating mechanism 3 fixed connection, flabellum 4b is even along the fixed distribution of roller 4a axis on roller 4 a. The driving mechanism 3 drives the roller shaft 4a to rotate, the roller shaft 4a drives the fan blades 4b to turn over the seeds in the storage bin 2, and the accumulated seeds are scattered to avoid agglomeration.

The temperature control mechanism 5 comprises a heating pipe 5a and a thermometer, the temperature control mechanism 5 is arranged inside the scattering mechanism 4, the temperature control mechanism 5 is in communication connection with the controller and is electrically connected with the power supply, and the thermometer is arranged externally and is connected to the inside of the storage bin 2. Observe the temperature condition of seed in the feed bin 2 through the thermometer, guarantee the suitable temperature of storage, carry out even heating through controller control heating pipe 5a to the seed in the feed bin 2 when the temperature is unusual, the power provides energy to heating pipe 5 a.

Ventilation mechanism 6 includes inner bag frame 6a, gauze 6b, air intake 6c, air outlet 6d and fan 6e, inner bag frame 6a sets up on 2 inner walls of feed bin, gauze 6b parcel is on the inner wall in the space that gauze 6b formed, inner bag frame 6a all is equipped with the trompil with pan feeding mouth 2a intercommunication with gauze 6b, air intake 6c and air outlet 6d set up on feed bin 2, fan 6e sets up in air outlet 6d department, fan 6e is connected with the controller communication and is connected with the power electricity. Through set up inner bag frame 6a and gauze 6b at 2 inner walls in feed bin can improve the inside ventilation effect of feed bin 2, the controller control fan 6e is rotatory to draw inside air current out feed bin 2, receives the fresh air of atmospheric pressure's effect to be injected into feed bin 2 so and form the air current circulation through air intake 6c, and the power supplies power for fan 6 e.

The valve mechanism 7 comprises a rotary handle 7a, a first gear ring 7b, a transmission chain 7c, a second gear ring 7d, a connecting rod 7e, a valve inner ring 7f and valve fan blades 7g, the rotary handle 7a is in clearance fit with the rack 1, the axis of the rotary handle is vertical, the first gear ring 7b is fixedly sleeved on a rotary shaft of the rotary handle 7a, the valve inner ring 7f is fixed at a discharge port of the bin 2, the size of the valve inner ring 7f is matched with that of the discharge port, the valve inner ring 7f and the second gear ring 7d are concentrically arranged, the connecting rods 7e are circumferentially arranged along the valve inner ring 7f, one ends of the valve fan blades 7g, the number of which is equal to that of the connecting rods 7e, are hinged to the valve inner ring 7f, one ends of the valve fan blades are hinged to the second gear ring 7d, the outer edge of the bottom of the valve. The staff rotates rotatory handle 7a and makes first ring gear 7b coaxial rotation, and first ring gear 7b drives second ring gear 7d through the transmission of drive chain 7c and uses feed bin 2 axis as the axle and be rotary motion, and second ring gear 7d drags connecting rod 7e and then makes the valve flabellum 7g that the other end of connecting rod 7e is connected around and be rotary motion with valve inner circle 7f articulated department, and valve inner circle 7f alternate segregation makes 2 discharge gates of feed bin and external intercommunication, and the ejection of compact can be accomplished to the seed in the feed bin 2.

The automatic discharging device further comprises a discharging channel 8, wherein the discharging channel 8 is arranged below the valve mechanism 7, and the caliber of the discharging channel is larger than that of the valve mechanism 7. The discharging channel 8 is additionally arranged to reduce environmental pollution such as dust during discharging, and seeds are convenient to collect.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the machine frame 1 provides fixing and supporting for equipment, an operator closes the valve mechanism 7 and then puts seeds into and stores the seeds in the bin 2 through the feeding port 2a, the wind power drives the driving mechanism 3 to work and charges the power supply with the generated power at the same time, the power supply provides power for the temperature control mechanism 5, the ventilation mechanism 6 and the controller, the driving mechanism 3 drives the scattering mechanism 4 to work at the same time to stir and scatter the seeds stored in the bin 2 to prevent the seeds from caking, the temperature control mechanism 5 provides proper temperature for the seeds for later period planting, the ventilation mechanism 6 ventilates the seeds in the bin 2 to prevent the seeds from being moist and mildewed, the valve mechanism 7 is arranged to facilitate the discharging of the bin 2 to be controlled, the valve mechanism 7 is opened when the seeds need to be taken out to enable the seeds to fall into the collecting device from the discharging port of the bin 2, and the operator is convenient to observe the conditions of the seeds in, in time carry out corresponding processing to the storage situation of seed, add discharge channel 8 and reduce environmental pollution such as raise dust when the ejection of compact, be convenient for collect the seed.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, these modifications are within the scope of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims (9)

1. A seed storage device for breeding small-sized pasture, which is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a storage bin (2), a driving mechanism (3), a scattering mechanism (4), a temperature control mechanism (5), a ventilation mechanism (6), a valve mechanism (7), a discharge passage (8), a controller and a power supply, wherein the storage bin (2) is provided with a feeding port (2a), the equipment is integrally installed on the rack (1), the storage bin (2) is fixedly installed on the rack (1), the feeding port (2a) is arranged on the storage bin (2), the discharge port at the bottom of the storage bin (2) is connected with the valve mechanism (7), a control component of the valve mechanism (7) is installed on the rack (1), the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the top end of the storage bin (2), the scattering mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the driving mechanism (3), the working part of the temperature control mechanism (5) is arranged in the scattering mechanism (4), the ventilation mechanism (6) is arranged on the storage bin (2), the temperature control mechanism (5) and the ventilation mechanism (6) are in communication connection with the controller, and the driving mechanism (3), the temperature control mechanism (5), the ventilation mechanism (6) and the controller are electrically connected with the power supply.

2. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture grass breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage bin (2) is further provided with an observation window (2b), and the observation window (2b) is a transparent window arranged on the wall of the storage bin (2).

3. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a housing (3a), a wind power generation fan (3b) and a transmission component (3c), the housing (3a) is fixed at the top end of the storage bin (2), the bottom of the housing (3a) is communicated with the interior of the storage bin (2), the wind power generation fan (3b) is installed on the housing (3a), a rotating shaft of the wind power generation fan is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the housing (3a), the wind power generation fan (3b) is externally connected with a power supply, the transmission component (3c) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the rotating shaft of the wind power generation fan (3b), the other end of the transmission component (3c) is fixedly connected with the scattering mechanism (4), and the middle part of the transmission component (3c) is in clearance fit.

4. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly (3c) comprises a first rotating shaft (3c1), a right-angle bevel gear (3c2), a second rotating shaft (3c3), a right-angle bevel gear ring (3c4) and a first right-angle gear ring (3c5), the first rotating shaft (3c1) and the rotating shaft of the wind-driven generator (3b) are fixedly connected at the tail end and have collinear axes, the right-angle bevel gear (3c2) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the first rotating shaft (3c1) and have collinear axes, the second rotating shaft (3c3) is matched with the housing (3a) through a bearing at the upper and lower ends, the second rotating shaft (3c3) has an axis perpendicular to the first rotating shaft (3c1), the right-angle bevel gear ring (3c4) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (3c3) and is meshed with the right-angle bevel gear (3c2), the first right-angle bevel gear ring (3c5) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (3) and has collinear axes, the third rotating shaft (3c7) is fixedly connected with the head end of the scattering mechanism (4) and is collinear with the axis of the scattering mechanism (4), the second right-angle gear ring (3c6) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (3c7) and is collinear with the axis of the third rotating shaft and the axis of the second right-angle gear ring, and the second right-angle gear ring (3c6) is meshed with the first right-angle gear ring (3c 5).

5. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scattering mechanism (4) comprises a roller shaft (4a) and fan blades (4b), the roller shaft (4a) is vertically arranged in the storage bin (2), the top end of the roller shaft (4a) is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism (3), and the fan blades (4b) are uniformly and fixedly distributed on the roller shaft (4a) along the axis of the roller shaft (4 a).

6. The seed storage device for small-pellet pasture grass breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature control mechanism (5) comprises a heating pipe (5a) and a thermometer, the temperature control mechanism (5) is arranged inside the scattering mechanism (4), the temperature control mechanism (5) is in communication connection with the controller and is electrically connected with a power supply, and the thermometer is externally arranged and is connected inside the storage bin (2).

7. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation mechanism (6) comprises an inner container frame (6a), a gauze (6b), an air inlet (6c), an air outlet (6d) and a fan (6e), the inner container frame (6a) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage bin (2), the gauze (6b) is wrapped on the inner wall of a space formed by the gauze (6b), the inner container frame (6a) and the gauze (6b) are both provided with an opening communicated with the material inlet (2a), the air inlet (6c) and the air outlet (6d) are arranged on the storage bin (2), the fan (6e) is arranged at the air outlet (6d), and the fan (6e) is in communication connection with the controller and is electrically connected with a power supply.

8. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the valve mechanism (7) comprises a rotary handle (7a), a first gear ring (7b), a transmission chain (7c), a second gear ring (7d), a connecting rod (7e), a valve inner ring (7f) and valve blades (7g), the rotary handle (7a) is in clearance fit with the rack (1) and is vertically arranged along the axis, the first gear ring (7b) is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the rotary handle (7a), the valve inner ring (7f) is fixed at a discharge port of the storage bin (2) and is matched with the size of the discharge port, the valve inner ring (7f) and the second gear ring (7d) are concentrically arranged, the connecting rods (7e) are circumferentially arranged along the valve inner ring (7f), one ends of the valve blades (7g) equal in number to the connecting rods (7e) are hinged to the valve inner ring (7f), one end of the valve blades (7g) is hinged to the second gear ring (7d), and the outer edge of the bottom On the ring (7d), the second gear ring (7d) is in transmission connection with the first gear ring (7b) through a transmission chain (7 c).

9. The seed storage device for small-grain pasture grass breeding as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a discharge channel (8), wherein the discharge channel (8) is arranged below the valve mechanism (7) and has a caliber larger than that of the valve mechanism (7).

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