CN107620241A - A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology - Google Patents

A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107620241A
CN107620241A CN201710936032.6A CN201710936032A CN107620241A CN 107620241 A CN107620241 A CN 107620241A CN 201710936032 A CN201710936032 A CN 201710936032A CN 107620241 A CN107620241 A CN 107620241A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permeable
particle
water
stress frame
iron tailings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710936032.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂立武
韩古月
聂荣鑫
吴晓雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710936032.6A priority Critical patent/CN107620241A/en
Publication of CN107620241A publication Critical patent/CN107620241A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology.Mainly it is to solve the problem of existing water-permeable brick service life is short, and water permeability is poor, and production cost is high and invent.Water-permeable brick includes stress frame, and the permeable particle of bottom and the permeable particle of surface layer are filled in stress frame;The bottom of stress frame sets side osculum, and the permeable particle bottom of bottom sets guiding gutter.By cement, iron tailings powder, it is broken after iron tailings slag, water be well mixed, stress frame is made with brickmaking machine;The permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom are made, iron tailings slag is put into shaking tray machine and rotated, while PVAC emulsions are sprayed to iron tailings slag, spraying cement, iron tailings powder, water again, shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, sieving, mould is set in stress frame inner bottom part, the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, refills the permeable particle of surface layer, is vibrated, it is static, maintenance.Advantage is service life length, and water permeability is good, and production cost is low.

Description

A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology
Technical field:
The present invention relates to building material field, is specifically related to a kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology.
Background technology:
Existing water-permeable brick is to be suppressed or bonded by permeable particle to form, and it has following weak point:The outdoor long-term rain of laying Leaching(Freeze thawing), roll and easily come off, be recessed, service life is short;Resistance to compression and bending strength is low, wear-resisting low intensity;The impurity such as mud The gap of permeable particle is easily blocked, influences water permeability, it is not easy to clean.
In addition, the industrial tailings such as substantial amounts of iron tailings slag and building waste be present now, if being used production Water-permeable brick, twice laid can be realized, reduce the pollution to environment, and can reduces the production cost of water-permeable brick.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of intensity height, and permeable particle is difficult for drop-off, service life length, draining Unobstructed, self-cleaning function is strong, and water permeability is good, the low water-permeable brick of production cost and its production technology.
What above-mentioned purpose was realized in:Described water-permeable brick includes stress frame, and the lower half in stress frame is filled out The permeable particle of bottom is filled, the permeable particle of surface layer is filled in the stress frame above the permeable particle of bottom, described surface layer is permeable The particle diameter of particle is less than the particle diameter of the permeable particle of bottom;Several side osculums are set in the bottom of stress frame, it is permeable in bottom The bottom of particle sets guiding gutter.
Protection rib can also be set in stress frame, the both ends of the protection rib are all fixed on stress frame.
The particle diameter of the permeable particle of described surface layer is between 3mm-6mm, and the particle diameter of the permeable particle of described bottom is in 7mm- Between 10mm.
The production technology of water-permeable brick:
Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:Cement, iron tailings powder, it is broken after iron tailings slag or building waste, water, wherein Cement accounts for 20-the 30% of material total amount, and iron tailings powder accounts for 10-the 20% of material total amount, iron tailings slag or building rubbish after crushing Rubbish accounts for 40-the 60% of material total amount, and water accounts for 10-the 15% of material total amount;They are well mixed, stress frame is made with brickmaking machine Frame;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then iron tailings slag or it is broken after building waste be put into shaking tray machine transfer It is dynamic, at the same into iron tailings slag or it is broken after building waste injection dilution after PVAC emulsions, then spraying cement and iron tailings powder, Spray water again, shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter is between 3mm-6mm For the permeable particle of surface layer, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom.
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then will The permeable particle of surface layer is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.
The weight ratio of each raw material of the permeable particle is:Iron tailings slag or broken rear building waste:Iron tailings powder:Water Mud:Water:PVAC emulsion=60-70 after dilution:10-20:20—30:5-10:3—5.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Due to being located at provided with stress frame and protection rib, permeable particle in stress frame, effectively drop The low extraneous friction between permeable particle, so the compression strength and bending strength of water-permeable brick can be improved, it is ensured that permeable particle Do not fall off, increase the service life.Due to setting side osculum in the bottom of stress frame, water guide is set in the bottom of the permeable particle of bottom Groove, water-permeable brick at work, can form mighty torrent, make draining more unobstructed, realize self-cleaning function, while can also effectively avoid in the winter The freeze thawing damage that season is formed because aqueous.Because the particle diameter of the permeable particle of surface layer is less than the particle diameter of the permeable particle of bottom, so can The blocking for avoiding the impurity such as mud from being formed, ensure that water permeability.
Due to having used substantial amounts of iron tailings powder and iron tailings slag or broken rear building waste, twice laid can be realized, The pollution to environment is reduced, and can reduces the production cost of water-permeable brick.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of water-permeable brick in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of water-permeable brick in the present invention.
Embodiment:
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, described water-permeable brick includes stress frame 1, permeable of the bottom of lower half filling in stress frame Grain 2, the permeable particle 3 of surface layer, the particle diameter of the permeable particle of described surface layer are filled in the stress frame above the permeable particle of bottom Less than the particle diameter of the permeable particle of bottom;Several side osculums 4 are set in the bottom of stress frame, in the bottom of the permeable particle of bottom If guiding gutter 5.
Protection rib 6 can also be set in stress frame, the both ends of the protection rib are all fixed on stress frame.
The particle diameter of the permeable particle of described surface layer is between 3mm-6mm, and the particle diameter of the permeable particle of described bottom is in 7mm- Between 10mm.
The production technology of water-permeable brick:
Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:Cement, iron tailings powder, it is broken after iron tailings slag or building waste, water, wherein Cement accounts for 20-the 30% of material total amount, and iron tailings powder accounts for 10-the 20% of material total amount, iron tailings slag or building rubbish after crushing Rubbish accounts for 40-the 60% of material total amount, and water accounts for 10-the 15% of material total amount;They are well mixed, stress frame is made with brickmaking machine Frame, several side osculums are opened on stress frame;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then iron tailings slag or it is broken after building waste be put into shaking tray machine transfer It is dynamic, at the same into iron tailings slag or it is broken after building waste injection dilution after PVAC emulsions, then spraying cement and iron tailings powder, Spray water again, shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter is between 3mm-6mm For the permeable particle of surface layer, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom.
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then will The permeable particle of surface layer is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.
The weight ratio of each raw material of the permeable particle is:Iron tailings slag or broken rear building waste:Iron tailings powder:Water Mud:Water:PVAC emulsion=60-70 after dilution:10-20:20—30:5-10:3—5.
Embodiment 1,
Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:20 kilograms of cement, 15 kilograms of iron tailings powder, 50 kilograms of iron tailings slag, water 15 are public Jin, they are well mixed, stress frame is made with brickmaking machine, several side osculums are opened on stress frame;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then 60 kilograms of iron tailings slag is put into shaking tray machine and rotated, while to iron 3 kilograms of PVAC emulsions in mine tailings after injection dilution, then 10 kilograms of 20 kilograms of spraying cement and iron tailings powder, then spray water 5 kilograms, Shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter between 3mm-6mm for surface layer Permeable particle, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom.
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then will The permeable particle of surface layer is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.
Embodiment 2,
Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:30 kilograms of cement, 20 kilograms of iron tailings powder, 40 kilograms of iron tailings slag, water 10 are public Jin, they are well mixed, stress frame is made with brickmaking machine, several side osculums are opened on stress frame;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then 63 kilograms of iron tailings slag is put into shaking tray machine and rotated, while to iron 4 kilograms of PVAC emulsions in mine tailings after injection dilution, then 14 kilograms of 23 kilograms of spraying cement and iron tailings powder, then spray water 7 kilograms, Shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter between 3mm-6mm for surface layer Permeable particle, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom.
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then will The permeable particle of surface layer is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.
Embodiment 3,
Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:20 kilograms of cement, 10 kilograms of iron tailings powder, it is broken after 60 kilograms of building waste, 10 kilograms of water, they are well mixed, and stress frame is made with brickmaking machine;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then the building waste after 67 kilograms broken is put into shaking tray machine and rotated, 4 kilograms of the PVAC emulsions into the building waste after crushing after injection dilution simultaneously, then 28 kilograms of spraying cement and iron tailings powder 18 Kilogram, then spray water 10 kilograms, shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter exists Between 3mm-6mm for the permeable particle of surface layer, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom.
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then will The permeable particle of surface layer is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.
Embodiment 4,
Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:25 kilograms of cement, 10 kilograms of iron tailings powder, it is broken after 50 kilograms of building waste, 15 kilograms of water, they are well mixed, and stress frame is made with brickmaking machine, and several side osculums are opened on stress frame;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then the building waste after 70 kilograms broken is put into shaking tray machine and rotated, 5 kilograms of the PVAC emulsions into the building waste after crushing after injection dilution simultaneously, then 30 kilograms of spraying cement and iron tailings powder 20 Kilogram, then spray water 10 kilograms, shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter exists Between 3mm-6mm for the permeable particle of surface layer, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom.
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then will The permeable particle of surface layer is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-permeable brick, it is characterized in that:Including stress frame(1), permeable of the bottom of lower half filling in stress frame Grain(2), the permeable particle of surface layer is filled in the stress frame above the permeable particle of bottom(3), the permeable particle of described surface layer Particle diameter is less than the particle diameter of the permeable particle of bottom;Several side osculums are set in the bottom of stress frame(4), in the permeable particle of bottom Bottom set guiding gutter(5).
2. according to the water-permeable brick described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Protection rib is set in stress frame(6), the protection rib Both ends are all fixed on stress frame.
3. according to the water-permeable brick described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The particle diameter of the permeable particle of described surface layer is in 3mm-6mm Between, the particle diameter of the permeable particle of described bottom is between 7mm -10mm.
4. a kind of production technology of water-permeable brick, it is characterized in that:Stress frame is made first, and raw material is:Cement, iron tailings powder, break Iron tailings slag or building waste, water after broken, wherein cement account for 20-the 30% of material total amount, and iron tailings powder accounts for material total amount 10-20%, iron tailings slag or building waste after crushing account for 40-the 60% of material total amount, and water accounts for 10-the 15% of material total amount; They are well mixed, stress frame is made with brickmaking machine, several side osculums are opened on stress frame;
Then the preparation method phase of the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom, the permeable particle of surface layer and the permeable particle of bottom is made Together;
First PVAC emulsions are diluted with 5 times of water, then iron tailings slag or it is broken after building waste be put into shaking tray machine transfer It is dynamic, at the same into iron tailings slag or it is broken after building waste injection dilution after PVAC emulsions, then spraying cement and iron tailings powder, Spray water again, shaking tray machine is rotated further, and material is bonded together as graininess, is then sieved, particle diameter is between 3mm-6mm For the permeable particle of surface layer, between 7mm-10mm for the permeable particle of bottom;
Bottom in stress frame sets circular dies, and first the permeable particle of bottom is encased in stress frame, then by surface layer Permeable particle is encased in the top of the permeable particle of bottom, vibration, static, maintenance.
5. according to the production technology of the water-permeable brick described in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Make the weight of each raw material of permeable particle Than for:Iron tailings slag or broken rear building waste:Iron tailings powder:Cement:Water:PVAC emulsion=60-70 after dilution:10-20: 20—30:5-10:3—5.
CN201710936032.6A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology Pending CN107620241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710936032.6A CN107620241A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710936032.6A CN107620241A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107620241A true CN107620241A (en) 2018-01-23

Family

ID=61090289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710936032.6A Pending CN107620241A (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107620241A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111056801A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 攀钢冶金材料有限责任公司 Water permeable brick and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002029809A (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-29 Shiima Consultant:Kk Water permeable block and manufacturing method of the same
US20110211908A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Vulcan Materials Company Traffic bearing structure with permeable pavement
CN105801050A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Dual-layered iron tailing sand-based water permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN105803879A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-27 生态顶级株式会社 Block for roads, road paving structure using same, and method of constructing said structure
CN106917342A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-04 天津裕丰源环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste stone dust infiltration floor tile
CN107188497A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 承德德厦新型建材有限公司 A kind of water-permeable brick and preparation method
CN207567592U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-07-03 辽宁建筑职业学院 A kind of water-permeable brick

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002029809A (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-29 Shiima Consultant:Kk Water permeable block and manufacturing method of the same
US20110211908A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Vulcan Materials Company Traffic bearing structure with permeable pavement
CN105803879A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-07-27 生态顶级株式会社 Block for roads, road paving structure using same, and method of constructing said structure
CN106917342A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-04 天津裕丰源环保科技有限公司 A kind of waste stone dust infiltration floor tile
CN105801050A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-07-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Dual-layered iron tailing sand-based water permeable brick and preparation method thereof
CN107188497A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 承德德厦新型建材有限公司 A kind of water-permeable brick and preparation method
CN207567592U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-07-03 辽宁建筑职业学院 A kind of water-permeable brick

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
万辉: "《复合材料 第2版》", 31 March 2017, 哈尔滨工业大学出版社 *
李德忠等: "铁尾矿制备高强高性能透水砖", 《新型建筑材料》 *
水浩然: "《小区雨水收集利用规划与设计》", 30 June 2016, 中国建材工业出版社 *
韩葳蕤等: "新型透水砖设计及制备方法研究", 《山西建筑》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111056801A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-24 攀钢冶金材料有限责任公司 Water permeable brick and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105198257A (en) Construction waste crushing and screening line method
CN107620241A (en) A kind of water-permeable brick and its production technology
CN206477355U (en) A kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering
CN204412325U (en) A kind of Weight type concrete pulverizer
CN207210883U (en) A kind of anti-blocking water storage permeable brick
CN204412428U (en) A kind of Vehicular concrete reclaims, reducing mechanism
CN207331386U (en) New Municipal Road Engineering roadbed
CN204849510U (en) What be adapted to gardens and residential quarter prevents accumulation of salt in surface soil pavement structure
CN209293149U (en) A kind of water discharging structure of anti-floating building bottom plate
CN203755340U (en) Retaining wall structure of pervious concrete through cut
CN207567592U (en) A kind of water-permeable brick
CN206704959U (en) A kind of Anti-blockage regeneration cold burden storehouse
CN206828957U (en) A kind of U-shaped water guide blind pipe under dewatering and noise reduction road surface
CN108560347B (en) Roadbed filling construction method adopting iron ore tailing powder as main material
CN207672352U (en) A kind of Anti-settling device of highway subgrade
CN206844394U (en) A kind of vertical connecting node of precast shear wall
CN206928539U (en) Stair sliding hinge end mounting structure
CN214941766U (en) Waterproof double-T-plate roof
CN205558923U (en) A unloading pipe for deep tunnel construction
CN205604743U (en) Floor entrance to a cave watertight fittings is worn to tower crane
CN205324180U (en) Super high earth -rock dam soil stone classification device
CN205576678U (en) Resistance to compression grass planting brick
CN214551766U (en) Efficient iron fine powder bin bottom water seepage system
CN219081181U (en) Tower crane skirt house and basement foundation rainproof structure
CN203451968U (en) High-slope intercepting ditch structure of road

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180123

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication