CN107617227A - The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section - Google Patents

The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107617227A
CN107617227A CN201711034862.6A CN201711034862A CN107617227A CN 107617227 A CN107617227 A CN 107617227A CN 201711034862 A CN201711034862 A CN 201711034862A CN 107617227 A CN107617227 A CN 107617227A
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China
Prior art keywords
condensed water
drainage conduit
trans
anethole
condenser
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CN201711034862.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107617227B (en
Inventor
杨少凡
万玉明
马创伟
雷长林
邓意花
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GUANGXI WANSHAN PERFUME CO Ltd
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GUANGXI WANSHAN PERFUME CO Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column, condenser, the extraction vacuum mechanism being connected successively with rectifying column by pipeline, the condenser side is connected with condensed water inlet pipe, opposite side is connected with condensed water outlet pipe, the bottom of the condenser is connected with drainage conduit, the upper end outer surface of the drainage conduit is coated with condensed water thermal insulation casing, and the condensed water thermal insulation casing is connected with the condensed water outlet pipe.The present apparatus directly sets drainage conduit on condenser, collecting tank without existing structure, on the one hand can accurate discharge, ensure the high-purity of trans-anethole, be on the other hand also prevented from the wasting of resources, reduce energy consumption, the outer surface of drainage conduit is also wrapped on condensed water thermal insulation casing, has both improved the utilization rate of the energy, while prevents trans-anethole from freezing, ensure the normal discharge of device, improve production efficiency.

Description

The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trans-anethole production equipment device, and in particular to a kind of process units of trans-anethole rectifying section.
Background technology
Anise-oil, i.e., anistree anise-oil, its main component have australene, limonene, linalool, chavicol methyl ether, cis trans-anethole, fennel Aldehyde, trans trans-anethole, stone column alkene and feniculin etc., wherein trans trans-anethole content is 83~91%, chavicol methyl ether is 3~8%.Trans-anethole It is widely used in the fields such as food, medicine, commodity, veterinary drug, feed, agricultural chemicals.Trans-anethole production anisaldehyde, fennel can also be utilized The products such as nitrile, anise alcohol, raspberry ketone, hexanoestrol.High-purity isolated product of anise-oil, wide application, added value is high, economy effect Benefit is good.But by the not simple isolation technics of high-purity isolated product of anise-oil can reach.In trans-anethole production procedure In, water-oil separating is usually first carried out, places into freezing and crystallizing in freezer, finally crushes centrifugal vacuum rectifying, obtains trans-anethole production Product.
At present, the process units structure of trans-anethole rectifying section is as shown in Fig. 2 including rectifying column, condenser, collecting tank, extraction Vacuum mechanism, extracts vacuum mechanism and whole device now is extracted into vacuum, then fed intake to rectifying column, and it is cold that condenser is entered after rectifying It is solidifying, discharge after collecting tank is finally entered, this structure distillation has following defect:Volume be 400L collecting tank, bottom 120L Can't see liquid level, and fraction seperation is critical that to have 30L be mixed liquor, thus operating personnel can not accurately hold discharge when Between, discharge influences the purity of trans-anethole in advance, postpones discharge waste of resource, and collection tank volume is larger, and it is larger to extract vacuum needs Energy consumption;In rectifying, condensed water enter condenser condensing heat-exchange it is latter as be directly discharged into circulating water pool, waste the energy, and trans-anethole Congealing point be 21.2 DEG C, and winter temperature reduces, and trans-anethole easily freezes in drainage conduit, influences the discharge of trans-anethole, reduces production effect Rate.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, the present apparatus is cold Drainage conduit is directly set on condenser, without the collecting tank of existing structure, on the one hand can accurate discharge, ensure the high-purity of trans-anethole, On the other hand the wasting of resources is also prevented from, reduces energy consumption, the outer surface of drainage conduit is also wrapped on condensed water thermal insulation casing, both improves energy The utilization rate in source, while prevent trans-anethole from freezing, ensure the normal discharge of device, improve production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column, the condenser being connected successively with rectifying column by pipeline, extract Vacuum mechanism, the condenser side is connected with condensed water inlet pipe, opposite side is connected with condensed water outlet pipe, the bottom of the condenser End is connected with drainage conduit, and the upper end outer surface of the drainage conduit is coated with condensed water thermal insulation casing, and the bottom of the drainage conduit is set There is discharging opening valve, the condensed water thermal insulation casing is connected with the condensed water outlet pipe.
As optimal technical scheme, in order that the pressure in drainage conduit is more than atmospheric pressure, ensure the smooth discharge of drainage conduit, Production efficiency height is further ensured that, the lower end of the drainage conduit is provided with a pressure maintaining pipe, and the pressure maintaining pipe is in perpendicular folded structure.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure whole process units all in vacuum state, it is ensured that the pressure of drainage conduit Superatmospheric is strong, can smooth discharge, efficiently production, the top of the drainage conduit and the vertical height of bottom are more than or equal to 11.7m。
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that:
1st, the present apparatus directly sets drainage conduit on condenser, without the collecting tank of existing structure, on the one hand can accurately arrange Material, ensure the high-purity of trans-anethole, be on the other hand also prevented from the wasting of resources, reduce energy consumption, the outer surface of drainage conduit is also wrapped on cold Condensate thermal insulation casing, had both improved the utilization rate of the energy, while prevented trans-anethole from freezing, and ensured the normal discharge of device, improved production effect Rate.
2nd, it is in the pressure maintaining pipe for erecting folded structure to set, and the pressure in drainage conduit is more than atmospheric pressure, prevents thing when rectifying finishes up Material deficiency causes air-flow suck-back, ensures the smooth discharge of drainage conduit, further ensures that production efficiency height.
3rd, the vertical height of the top of drainage conduit and discharging opening is more than or equal to 11.7m, ensure whole process units all in Vacuum state, it is ensured that the pressure superatmospheric of drainage conduit is strong, can smooth discharge, efficiently production.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process units of existing trans-anethole rectifying section;
Drawing reference numeral:1st, rectifying column, 2, condenser, 3, condensed water inlet pipe, 4, condensed water outlet pipe, 5, drainage conduit, 6, condensation Water thermal insulation casing, 7, pressure maintaining pipe, 8, vacuum buffer tank, 9, lobe pump, 10, water ring pump, 11, valve.
Embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column 1 are proposed as shown in Figure 1, are led to Condenser 2 that piping is connected with rectifying column 1 successively, extract vacuum mechanism, the vacuum mechanism include by pipeline successively with Vacuum buffer tank 8 that condenser 2 connects, lobe pump 9, water ring pump 10, the side of the condenser 2 be connected with condensed water inlet pipe 3, Opposite side is connected with condensed water outlet pipe 4, and the bottom of the condenser 2 is connected with drainage conduit 5, the upper end appearance of the drainage conduit 5 Bread is covered with condensed water thermal insulation casing 6, and the bottom of the drainage conduit 5 is provided with discharging opening valve, the condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 and institute State condensed water outlet pipe 4 to connect, be equipped with valve 11 in the condensed water outlet pipe 4 and connecting tube, then the valve 11 of condensate pipe 4 is beaten Open, when the valve of connecting tube 11 is closed, the condensed water of condensed water outlet pipe 4 is discharged from its end, if the valve 11 of condensate pipe 4 closes Closing, when the valve of connecting tube 11 is opened, the condensed water of condensed water outlet pipe 4 enters in condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 entirely, then from its end Discharge, and the end of the condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 and the end of the condensed water outlet pipe 4 are all connected with circulating water pool, this implementation It is to use DN65 seamless pipes that example, which sets air to compress bead tube, and material contacting pipe is to use 316 stainless steel tubes.
The lower end of the drainage conduit 5 is provided with a pressure maintaining pipe 7, and the pressure maintaining pipe 7 is in perpendicular folded structure, then pressure maintaining pipe 7 is set In the top of the port of drainage conduit 5, the pressure in drainage conduit 5 is more than atmospheric pressure, ensure 5 smooth discharge of drainage conduit, further Ensure production efficiency height.
The top of the drainage conduit 5 and the vertical height of bottom are more than or equal to 11.7m, ensure whole process units all in Vacuum state, it is ensured that the pressure superatmospheric of drainage conduit 5 is strong, can smooth discharge, efficiently production.
When the present invention uses:By the bottom for connecing oil drum and being placed in drainage conduit 5 that a capacity is 30L, starter, vacuum is extracted Afterwards, fed intake into rectifying column 1, material enters in condenser 2 from rectifying column 1 after rectifying, and after condensing water condensation, material is from row Discharge in expects pipe 5,30L's connects after oil drum puts and fill mixed liquor, and more changing-over oil drum can obtain the trans-anethole finished product of high-purity.If place When temperature relatively low winter, close condensate pipe 4 valve 11, open connecting tube valve 11 when, condensed water outlet pipe 4 it is cold Condensate enters in condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 entirely, and carrying out heating to the trans-anethole in drainage conduit 5 prevents from freezing, and smooth can flow out.
Certainly, simply the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing above, not with this The practical range of the present invention is limited, the equivalence changes that all principle, construction and structure under this invention are made, this all should be covered by In the protection domain of invention.

Claims (3)

1. the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column (1), the condenser being connected successively with rectifying column (1) by pipeline (2) vacuum mechanism, is extracted, the side of the condenser (2) is connected with condensed water inlet pipe (3), opposite side is connected with condensed water and gone out Manage (4), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the condenser (2) is connected with drainage conduit (5), the upper end outer surface of the drainage conduit (5) Be coated with condensed water thermal insulation casing (6), the bottom of the drainage conduit 5 is provided with discharging opening valve, the condensed water thermal insulation casing (6) with Condensed water outlet pipe (4) connection.
2. the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the drainage conduit (5) A pressure maintaining pipe (7) is provided with, the pressure maintaining pipe (7) is in perpendicular folded structure.
3. the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The top of the drainage conduit (5) The vertical height at end and bottom is more than or equal to 11.7m.
CN201711034862.6A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Production device of anethole rectifying section Active CN107617227B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711034862.6A CN107617227B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Production device of anethole rectifying section

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711034862.6A CN107617227B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Production device of anethole rectifying section

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CN107617227B CN107617227B (en) 2023-12-15

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3803206A (en) * 1971-07-28 1974-04-09 Ube Industries Process for purifying adiponitrile containing oxidizable impurities
US4141799A (en) * 1976-08-21 1979-02-27 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the purification of high-melting organic products
US5914012A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-06-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Dividing wall column for continuous fractionation of multicomponent mixtures by distillation
CN101186347A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-05-28 山东东昌精细化工科技有限公司 Method for reclaiming low boiling point organic solvent from waste water
CN102199109A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-28 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 Preparation method of isophorone nitrile
CN204051039U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-31 宜宾石平香料有限公司 For the drawing mechanism of the rectifying column that δ-terpinol is produced
CN105381624A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 肥城金威机械有限公司 Azeotropy rectification method-based acetic acid recovery device and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3803206A (en) * 1971-07-28 1974-04-09 Ube Industries Process for purifying adiponitrile containing oxidizable impurities
US4141799A (en) * 1976-08-21 1979-02-27 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Process for the purification of high-melting organic products
US5914012A (en) * 1996-04-30 1999-06-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Dividing wall column for continuous fractionation of multicomponent mixtures by distillation
CN101186347A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-05-28 山东东昌精细化工科技有限公司 Method for reclaiming low boiling point organic solvent from waste water
CN102199109A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-09-28 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 Preparation method of isophorone nitrile
CN204051039U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-31 宜宾石平香料有限公司 For the drawing mechanism of the rectifying column that δ-terpinol is produced
CN105381624A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 肥城金威机械有限公司 Azeotropy rectification method-based acetic acid recovery device and method

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