CN107617227A - The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section - Google Patents
The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107617227A CN107617227A CN201711034862.6A CN201711034862A CN107617227A CN 107617227 A CN107617227 A CN 107617227A CN 201711034862 A CN201711034862 A CN 201711034862A CN 107617227 A CN107617227 A CN 107617227A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- condensed water
- drainage conduit
- trans
- anethole
- condenser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical group COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010617 anise oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Estragole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 commodity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000619 316 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methoxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 MSHFRERJPWKJFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBBGSZCBWVPOOL-HDICACEKSA-N 4-[(1r,2s)-1-ethyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butyl]phenol Chemical compound C1([C@H](CC)[C@H](CC)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=CC=C(O)C=C1 PBBGSZCBWVPOOL-HDICACEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGELFJUQMIUNOO-PLNGDYQASA-N Feniculin Chemical compound C\C=C/C1=CC=C(OCC=C(C)C)C=C1 JGELFJUQMIUNOO-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGELFJUQMIUNOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Foeniculin Natural products CC=CC1=CC=C(OCC=C(C)C)C=C1 JGELFJUQMIUNOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950001996 hexestrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VWMVAQHMFFZQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxybenzyl acetone Natural products CC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWMVAQHMFFZQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJGBTKGETPDVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N raspberry ketone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NJGBTKGETPDVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column, condenser, the extraction vacuum mechanism being connected successively with rectifying column by pipeline, the condenser side is connected with condensed water inlet pipe, opposite side is connected with condensed water outlet pipe, the bottom of the condenser is connected with drainage conduit, the upper end outer surface of the drainage conduit is coated with condensed water thermal insulation casing, and the condensed water thermal insulation casing is connected with the condensed water outlet pipe.The present apparatus directly sets drainage conduit on condenser, collecting tank without existing structure, on the one hand can accurate discharge, ensure the high-purity of trans-anethole, be on the other hand also prevented from the wasting of resources, reduce energy consumption, the outer surface of drainage conduit is also wrapped on condensed water thermal insulation casing, has both improved the utilization rate of the energy, while prevents trans-anethole from freezing, ensure the normal discharge of device, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trans-anethole production equipment device, and in particular to a kind of process units of trans-anethole rectifying section.
Background technology
Anise-oil, i.e., anistree anise-oil, its main component have australene, limonene, linalool, chavicol methyl ether, cis trans-anethole, fennel
Aldehyde, trans trans-anethole, stone column alkene and feniculin etc., wherein trans trans-anethole content is 83~91%, chavicol methyl ether is 3~8%.Trans-anethole
It is widely used in the fields such as food, medicine, commodity, veterinary drug, feed, agricultural chemicals.Trans-anethole production anisaldehyde, fennel can also be utilized
The products such as nitrile, anise alcohol, raspberry ketone, hexanoestrol.High-purity isolated product of anise-oil, wide application, added value is high, economy effect
Benefit is good.But by the not simple isolation technics of high-purity isolated product of anise-oil can reach.In trans-anethole production procedure
In, water-oil separating is usually first carried out, places into freezing and crystallizing in freezer, finally crushes centrifugal vacuum rectifying, obtains trans-anethole production
Product.
At present, the process units structure of trans-anethole rectifying section is as shown in Fig. 2 including rectifying column, condenser, collecting tank, extraction
Vacuum mechanism, extracts vacuum mechanism and whole device now is extracted into vacuum, then fed intake to rectifying column, and it is cold that condenser is entered after rectifying
It is solidifying, discharge after collecting tank is finally entered, this structure distillation has following defect:Volume be 400L collecting tank, bottom 120L
Can't see liquid level, and fraction seperation is critical that to have 30L be mixed liquor, thus operating personnel can not accurately hold discharge when
Between, discharge influences the purity of trans-anethole in advance, postpones discharge waste of resource, and collection tank volume is larger, and it is larger to extract vacuum needs
Energy consumption;In rectifying, condensed water enter condenser condensing heat-exchange it is latter as be directly discharged into circulating water pool, waste the energy, and trans-anethole
Congealing point be 21.2 DEG C, and winter temperature reduces, and trans-anethole easily freezes in drainage conduit, influences the discharge of trans-anethole, reduces production effect
Rate.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, the present apparatus is cold
Drainage conduit is directly set on condenser, without the collecting tank of existing structure, on the one hand can accurate discharge, ensure the high-purity of trans-anethole,
On the other hand the wasting of resources is also prevented from, reduces energy consumption, the outer surface of drainage conduit is also wrapped on condensed water thermal insulation casing, both improves energy
The utilization rate in source, while prevent trans-anethole from freezing, ensure the normal discharge of device, improve production efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
The process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column, the condenser being connected successively with rectifying column by pipeline, extract
Vacuum mechanism, the condenser side is connected with condensed water inlet pipe, opposite side is connected with condensed water outlet pipe, the bottom of the condenser
End is connected with drainage conduit, and the upper end outer surface of the drainage conduit is coated with condensed water thermal insulation casing, and the bottom of the drainage conduit is set
There is discharging opening valve, the condensed water thermal insulation casing is connected with the condensed water outlet pipe.
As optimal technical scheme, in order that the pressure in drainage conduit is more than atmospheric pressure, ensure the smooth discharge of drainage conduit,
Production efficiency height is further ensured that, the lower end of the drainage conduit is provided with a pressure maintaining pipe, and the pressure maintaining pipe is in perpendicular folded structure.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure whole process units all in vacuum state, it is ensured that the pressure of drainage conduit
Superatmospheric is strong, can smooth discharge, efficiently production, the top of the drainage conduit and the vertical height of bottom are more than or equal to
11.7m。
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that:
1st, the present apparatus directly sets drainage conduit on condenser, without the collecting tank of existing structure, on the one hand can accurately arrange
Material, ensure the high-purity of trans-anethole, be on the other hand also prevented from the wasting of resources, reduce energy consumption, the outer surface of drainage conduit is also wrapped on cold
Condensate thermal insulation casing, had both improved the utilization rate of the energy, while prevented trans-anethole from freezing, and ensured the normal discharge of device, improved production effect
Rate.
2nd, it is in the pressure maintaining pipe for erecting folded structure to set, and the pressure in drainage conduit is more than atmospheric pressure, prevents thing when rectifying finishes up
Material deficiency causes air-flow suck-back, ensures the smooth discharge of drainage conduit, further ensures that production efficiency height.
3rd, the vertical height of the top of drainage conduit and discharging opening is more than or equal to 11.7m, ensure whole process units all in
Vacuum state, it is ensured that the pressure superatmospheric of drainage conduit is strong, can smooth discharge, efficiently production.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process units of existing trans-anethole rectifying section;
Drawing reference numeral:1st, rectifying column, 2, condenser, 3, condensed water inlet pipe, 4, condensed water outlet pipe, 5, drainage conduit, 6, condensation
Water thermal insulation casing, 7, pressure maintaining pipe, 8, vacuum buffer tank, 9, lobe pump, 10, water ring pump, 11, valve.
Embodiment
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention, the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column 1 are proposed as shown in Figure 1, are led to
Condenser 2 that piping is connected with rectifying column 1 successively, extract vacuum mechanism, the vacuum mechanism include by pipeline successively with
Vacuum buffer tank 8 that condenser 2 connects, lobe pump 9, water ring pump 10, the side of the condenser 2 be connected with condensed water inlet pipe 3,
Opposite side is connected with condensed water outlet pipe 4, and the bottom of the condenser 2 is connected with drainage conduit 5, the upper end appearance of the drainage conduit 5
Bread is covered with condensed water thermal insulation casing 6, and the bottom of the drainage conduit 5 is provided with discharging opening valve, the condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 and institute
State condensed water outlet pipe 4 to connect, be equipped with valve 11 in the condensed water outlet pipe 4 and connecting tube, then the valve 11 of condensate pipe 4 is beaten
Open, when the valve of connecting tube 11 is closed, the condensed water of condensed water outlet pipe 4 is discharged from its end, if the valve 11 of condensate pipe 4 closes
Closing, when the valve of connecting tube 11 is opened, the condensed water of condensed water outlet pipe 4 enters in condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 entirely, then from its end
Discharge, and the end of the condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 and the end of the condensed water outlet pipe 4 are all connected with circulating water pool, this implementation
It is to use DN65 seamless pipes that example, which sets air to compress bead tube, and material contacting pipe is to use 316 stainless steel tubes.
The lower end of the drainage conduit 5 is provided with a pressure maintaining pipe 7, and the pressure maintaining pipe 7 is in perpendicular folded structure, then pressure maintaining pipe 7 is set
In the top of the port of drainage conduit 5, the pressure in drainage conduit 5 is more than atmospheric pressure, ensure 5 smooth discharge of drainage conduit, further
Ensure production efficiency height.
The top of the drainage conduit 5 and the vertical height of bottom are more than or equal to 11.7m, ensure whole process units all in
Vacuum state, it is ensured that the pressure superatmospheric of drainage conduit 5 is strong, can smooth discharge, efficiently production.
When the present invention uses:By the bottom for connecing oil drum and being placed in drainage conduit 5 that a capacity is 30L, starter, vacuum is extracted
Afterwards, fed intake into rectifying column 1, material enters in condenser 2 from rectifying column 1 after rectifying, and after condensing water condensation, material is from row
Discharge in expects pipe 5,30L's connects after oil drum puts and fill mixed liquor, and more changing-over oil drum can obtain the trans-anethole finished product of high-purity.If place
When temperature relatively low winter, close condensate pipe 4 valve 11, open connecting tube valve 11 when, condensed water outlet pipe 4 it is cold
Condensate enters in condensed water thermal insulation casing 6 entirely, and carrying out heating to the trans-anethole in drainage conduit 5 prevents from freezing, and smooth can flow out.
Certainly, simply the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing above, not with this
The practical range of the present invention is limited, the equivalence changes that all principle, construction and structure under this invention are made, this all should be covered by
In the protection domain of invention.
Claims (3)
1. the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section, including rectifying column (1), the condenser being connected successively with rectifying column (1) by pipeline
(2) vacuum mechanism, is extracted, the side of the condenser (2) is connected with condensed water inlet pipe (3), opposite side is connected with condensed water and gone out
Manage (4), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the condenser (2) is connected with drainage conduit (5), the upper end outer surface of the drainage conduit (5)
Be coated with condensed water thermal insulation casing (6), the bottom of the drainage conduit 5 is provided with discharging opening valve, the condensed water thermal insulation casing (6) with
Condensed water outlet pipe (4) connection.
2. the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the drainage conduit (5)
A pressure maintaining pipe (7) is provided with, the pressure maintaining pipe (7) is in perpendicular folded structure.
3. the process units of trans-anethole rectifying section according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The top of the drainage conduit (5)
The vertical height at end and bottom is more than or equal to 11.7m.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711034862.6A CN107617227B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Production device of anethole rectifying section |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711034862.6A CN107617227B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Production device of anethole rectifying section |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107617227A true CN107617227A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
CN107617227B CN107617227B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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ID=61093184
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CN201711034862.6A Active CN107617227B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Production device of anethole rectifying section |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3803206A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1974-04-09 | Ube Industries | Process for purifying adiponitrile containing oxidizable impurities |
US4141799A (en) * | 1976-08-21 | 1979-02-27 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the purification of high-melting organic products |
US5914012A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1999-06-22 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Dividing wall column for continuous fractionation of multicomponent mixtures by distillation |
CN101186347A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-05-28 | 山东东昌精细化工科技有限公司 | Method for reclaiming low boiling point organic solvent from waste water |
CN102199109A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-28 | 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 | Preparation method of isophorone nitrile |
CN204051039U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-31 | 宜宾石平香料有限公司 | For the drawing mechanism of the rectifying column that δ-terpinol is produced |
CN105381624A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-09 | 肥城金威机械有限公司 | Azeotropy rectification method-based acetic acid recovery device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711034862.6A patent/CN107617227B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3803206A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1974-04-09 | Ube Industries | Process for purifying adiponitrile containing oxidizable impurities |
US4141799A (en) * | 1976-08-21 | 1979-02-27 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the purification of high-melting organic products |
US5914012A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1999-06-22 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Dividing wall column for continuous fractionation of multicomponent mixtures by distillation |
CN101186347A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-05-28 | 山东东昌精细化工科技有限公司 | Method for reclaiming low boiling point organic solvent from waste water |
CN102199109A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-28 | 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 | Preparation method of isophorone nitrile |
CN204051039U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-12-31 | 宜宾石平香料有限公司 | For the drawing mechanism of the rectifying column that δ-terpinol is produced |
CN105381624A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-09 | 肥城金威机械有限公司 | Azeotropy rectification method-based acetic acid recovery device and method |
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Address after: 535400 Shili Industrial Park, Lingshan County, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Guangxi Yulan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 535400 Shili Industrial Park, Lingshan County, Qinzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: GUANGXI WANSHAN SPICE CO.,LTD. |
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