CN107616112B - Cleaning method of ox horn - Google Patents
Cleaning method of ox horn Download PDFInfo
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- CN107616112B CN107616112B CN201711036206.XA CN201711036206A CN107616112B CN 107616112 B CN107616112 B CN 107616112B CN 201711036206 A CN201711036206 A CN 201711036206A CN 107616112 B CN107616112 B CN 107616112B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal breeding, and particularly discloses a method for cleaning all oxhorn rooms, which comprises the following steps: 1. a channel is arranged at an inlet of the cowshed, and comprises a cleaning section and a spraying section; 2. after the cattle is put, manually washing the cattle with water to clean most of dust and cattle manure on the cattle body; 3. in arriving the washing section of passageway with the ox, washing section includes belt cleaning device, manger and two output shaft motors between guide rail, angle, and the guide rail setting is on the passageway, two output shaft motor sliding connection on the guide rail, and the manger setting is on two output shaft motors. The inter-corner cleaning device is arranged on the feed trough and comprises a storage box, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a horizontal rod, a single-shaft motor and a brush; 4. driving the cattle to the spraying section, and spraying a pipe at the top of the spraying section; 5. after the cattle are discharged from the spraying section, the cattle are wiped to be dry; 6. the corner cleaning device is reset. The invention aims to solve the problem that the ox horn is difficult to clean.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal breeding, and particularly discloses a method for cleaning all oxhorn rooms.
Background
Cattle are mainly used for mating with dairy cows, so the semen quality of the cattle is of great importance. In order to ensure the semen quality of the cattle, the quality of cattle feed is improved when the cattle are bred, and the cleanness and sanitation of the cattle are also paid attention. The cattle lies when having a rest, so cattle can be stained with cow dung, dust and the like, if the cattle is washed irregularly, the cattle can be infected with skin diseases, which is extremely unfavorable for the health of the cattle and can reduce the quality of cattle semen. Meanwhile, the ox horns are difficult to clean, and the manual cleaning efficiency is low and the difficulty is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for cleaning various ox horn rooms, which solves the problem that the various ox horn rooms are difficult to clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows:
the cleaning method of the ox horn chamber comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a channel is arranged at an inlet of the cowshed, and comprises a cleaning section and a spraying section;
step two: after the cattle is put, manually washing the cattle with water to clean most of dust and cattle manure on the cattle body;
step three: catch up to the ox in the washing section of passageway, washing section includes belt cleaning device, manger and two play axle motors between guide rail, angle, the guide rail includes horizontal part and ascending part, the horizontal part level sets up on two lateral walls of passageway, the ascending part is vertical to be set up at the passageway terminally, all be equipped with the gyro wheel on two output of two play axle motors, gyro wheel sliding connection is on the guide rail, the manger sets up on two play axle motors, and the manger is apart from the height of passageway bottom surface to be 40-45cm, belt cleaning device sets up on the manger between the angle, and belt cleaning device includes bin, first branch, second branch, horizon bar, single-axis motor and brush between the angle, the bin sets up in the top of manger, and the bottom of bin is equipped with the opening, and the bottom of bin still is equipped with first baffle and stopper, and the one end of first baffle articulates the bottom and first baffle of bin and places on the stopper, the feeding trough is characterized in that the first supporting rod is vertically arranged, one end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the storage box, the first supporting rod is hinged to the middle of the horizontal rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to one end of the second baffle, the other end of the second baffle abuts against the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough, a push rod and a second supporting rod are further arranged on one side, close to the storage box, of the second baffle and connected with the first baffle, the second supporting rod is hinged to one end, close to the storage box, of the horizontal rod, the third supporting rod is hinged to the other end of the horizontal rod, the other end of the horizontal rod is hinged to the third supporting rod, the third supporting rod is further connected with a single-shaft motor, the output end of the single-shaft motor is;
step four: driving the cows into a spraying section, wherein the top of the spraying section is provided with a water tank, the water tank is connected with a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
step five: after the cattle are discharged from the spraying section, the cattle are wiped to be dry;
step six: the corner cleaning device is reset.
The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: after the cattle enters the channel, the feed in the feed trough can be seen, and the cattle can actively advance under the attraction of the feed. At the moment, the double-output-shaft motor is started, the roller starts to rotate, and the double-output-shaft motor can move forwards on the guide rail. When the ox was eating the fodder in the manger, the head of ox can be with second baffle jack-up, and the second baffle also can push up push rod and first baffle simultaneously, so the fodder in the bin can drop in the manger. When the second baffle is jacked up, the second supporting rod can be jacked up, and because the second supporting rod is hinged to one end of the horizontal rod, the middle of the horizontal rod is hinged to the first supporting rod, when the second supporting rod rises, one end of the horizontal rod, which is close to the second supporting rod, can rise, and the other end of the horizontal rod can fall. The third branch that articulates at the horizon bar other end simultaneously also can descend thereupon, and the brush on the third branch just can touch between the horn of ox, opens unipolar motor again and just can wash between the ox horn. After the cattle enters the spraying section, the electromagnetic valve is opened to spray the cattle, and dirt and dust between corners of the cattle are washed clean.
The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in: 1. the cleaning device can clean the corners of the cattle. 2. The angle cleaning device in the cleaning device can move on the guide rail, and feed is filled in a feed trough on the angle cleaning device, so that the cattle can be attracted to advance, and the cattle can be prevented from standing after entering the channel. 3. After the cattle sees the feed in the feed trough, the cattle can eat the feed, and because the height of the feed trough from the bottom surface of the channel is 40-45cm, and the height of a common feed trough is about 50 generally, the cattle must lower down to eat the feed. The head of ox can jack up the second baffle this moment, then upwards promotes first baffle, and the fodder in the bin can fall downwards automatically this moment. Only feed needs to be added into the storage box, and the feed must be added into the feed trough frequently without the structure. 4. The cattle horns are sensitive parts on the cattle body, but the cattle horns can be washed only when the cattle eats feed, and the cattle can be distracted by eating the feed, so that the sensitivity of the cattle is reduced.
The first preferred scheme is as follows: preferably, the brush is provided with a sponge. This scheme of adoption can increase the compliance of brush, prevents that the brush is too hard to lead to ox skin to be scotched.
The preferred scheme II is as follows: preferably, the distance between the baffle and the end of the feed trough far away from the storage box is 10 cm. If the baffle blocks the feed trough completely, the cattle cannot see the feed, and the cattle cannot be attracted to move forwards actively when the inter-horn cleaning device moves forwards. By adopting the scheme, part of the feed in the feed trough can be exposed outside, so that the cattle can be attracted to advance.
The preferable scheme is three: preferably, as a basic scheme, the push rod is detachably connected with a balance block. The single-shaft motor and the brush have a certain weight, so that the second baffle can be pulled up when the cattle is not jacking up the second baffle. And this scheme of adoption sets up the balancing piece on the push rod, can change the balancing piece of different weight according to the weight of unipolar motor and brush for the second baffle can keep perpendicular when not user state.
The preferable scheme is four: preferably, in the basic solution, an electric lamp is arranged in the channel. The eyesight of the cattle in the dark is very poor, if the channel is set to be too long, the cattle can not be seen clearly, and the problem can be avoided by adopting the scheme.
The preferable scheme is five: preferably, the speed of movement of the rollers is 0.3 m/s. The walking speed of the cattle is about 1.1m/s approximately, the moving speed of the rollers is controlled to be 0.8m/s, time is reserved for the cattle to eat feed, and the problem that the cattle cannot follow up and cannot eat the feed is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a channel in an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the corner cleaning apparatus.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the feed trough comprises a channel 1, a guide rail 2, a storage box 3, a feed trough 4, a first baffle 5, a second baffle 6, a push rod 7, a balance block 8, a first supporting rod 9, a second supporting rod 10, a third supporting rod 11, a horizontal rod 12, a single-shaft motor 13, a brush 14, a double-output-shaft motor 15 and a roller 16.
The method comprises the following steps: a channel 1 is arranged at an inlet of the cowshed, and the channel 1 comprises a cleaning section and a spraying section;
step two: after the cattle is put, manually washing the cattle with water to clean most of dust and cattle manure on the cattle body;
step three: the cattle are driven into the cleaning section of the channel 1. The cleaning section is internally provided with a guide rail 2, an inter-angle cleaner, a feed trough 4 and a double-output-shaft motor 15. The guide rail 2 includes a horizontal portion horizontally disposed on both left and right side walls of the cleaning section and an ascending portion vertically disposed on both left and right side walls of the end of the cleaning section. Both output ends of the double-output-shaft motor 15 are provided with rollers 16, and the rollers 16 are connected on the guide rail 2 in a sliding manner. The feed trough 4 sets up at the top of two play axle motors 15, and the height that feed trough 4 apart from 1 bottom surface of passageway is 40cm, and belt cleaning device sets up on feed trough 4 between the angle, and belt cleaning device includes bin 3, first branch 9, second branch 10, horizon bar 12, unipolar motor 13 and brush 14 between the angle. The storage box 3 is funnel-shaped and is opened at the upper and lower parts. The right-hand member of bin 3 and the right-hand member welding of manger 4, the bottom opening part of bin 3 is equipped with first baffle 5, and the right-hand member of first baffle 5 is articulated with 3 right-hand members of bin. The left end of the bottom opening of the storage box 3 is provided with a limiting block, and the left end of the first baffle 5 is placed on the limiting block. The first baffle 5 is connected with a push rod 7, and the push rod 7 is further connected with a balance block 8 in a threaded mode. The inter-corner cleaning device further includes a second baffle 6, a first support bar 9, a second support bar 10, a horizontal bar 12, a third support bar 11, a single-shaft motor 13, and a brush 14. One end of the first supporting rod 9 is vertically welded on the storage box 3, and the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged with the second baffle 6. The second baffle 6 is connected with the push rod 7, the second baffle 6 is also connected with a second supporting rod 10, and the distance between the second baffle 6 and the left end of the feed is 10 cm. The middle part of the horizontal rod 12 is hinged with the middle part of the first supporting rod 9, the right end of the horizontal rod 12 is hinged with the second supporting rod 10, and the left end of the horizontal rod is hinged with the third supporting rod 11. The bottom of the third supporting rod 11 is connected with a single-shaft motor 13, the output end of the single-shaft motor 13 is connected with a brush 14, and a sponge is arranged on the brush 14.
Step four: driving the cows into a spraying section, wherein the top of the spraying section is provided with a water tank, the water tank is connected with a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
step five: after the cattle are discharged from the spraying section, the cattle are wiped to be dry;
step six: the corner cleaning device is reset.
During specific implementation, the cattle is washed and woven manually, and then the cattle is driven into the channel 1. After the cattle enters the channel 1, the feed in the feed trough 4 can be seen, the cattle can be attracted by the feed to actively advance, the single-shaft motor 13 and the double-shaft motor 15 are started at the moment, the feed trough 4 moves forwards along with the double-shaft motor 15, the moving speed of the feed trough 4 is 0.3m/s, and the cattle can advance while eating the feed. When the ox is eating the fodder, second baffle 6 can be jack-up to its head, and second baffle 6 is jack-up push rod 7 upper right again, and push rod 7 is by the jack-up back, because the right-hand member of first baffle 5 is articulated with 3 bottom open-ended right-hand members of bin, so first baffle 5 will be promoted by push rod 7, and the fodder in the bin 3 will fall in manger 4. At the same time, the second baffle 6 will also jack up the right end of the second support rod 10, the left end of the second support rod 10 will be lowered, and the brush 14 will be lowered to the head of the cow for cleaning. When the manger 4 moves to the end of the guide rail 2, the feed can rise along the guide rail 2, the cattle can walk to the spraying section from the cleaning section, then the electromagnetic valve is opened, the spraying pipe starts to spray water, and the cattle corners are washed. After the cattle are discharged from the spraying section, the cattle are wiped to be dry. Finally, the trough 4 is moved to the foremost end of the guide rail 2.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. The cleaning method of the ox horn chamber is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a channel is arranged at an inlet of the cowshed, and comprises a cleaning section and a spraying section;
step two: after the cattle is put, manually washing the cattle with water to clean most of dust and cattle manure on the cattle body;
step three: catch up to the ox in the washing section of passageway, washing section includes belt cleaning device, manger and two play axle motors between guide rail, angle, the guide rail includes horizontal part and ascending part, the horizontal part level sets up on two lateral walls of passageway, the ascending part is vertical to be set up at the passageway terminally, all be equipped with the gyro wheel on two output of two play axle motors, gyro wheel sliding connection is on the guide rail, the manger sets up on two play axle motors, and the manger is apart from the height of passageway bottom surface to be 40-45cm, belt cleaning device sets up on the manger between the angle, and belt cleaning device includes bin, first branch, second branch, third branch, horizon bar, single-axis motor and brush between the angle, the bin sets up in the top of manger, and the bottom of bin is equipped with the opening, and the bottom of bin still is equipped with first baffle and stopper, and the one end of first baffle articulates the bottom and first baffle of bin and places on the stopper, the feeding trough is characterized in that the first supporting rod is vertically arranged, one end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the storage box, the first supporting rod is hinged to the middle of the horizontal rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is hinged to one end of the second baffle, the other end of the second baffle abuts against the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough, a push rod and a second supporting rod are further arranged on one side, close to the storage box, of the second baffle and connected with the first baffle, the second supporting rod is hinged to one end, close to the storage box, of the horizontal rod, the third supporting rod is hinged to the other end of the horizontal rod, the other end of the horizontal rod is hinged to the third supporting rod, the third supporting rod is further connected with a single-shaft motor, the output end of the single-shaft motor is;
step four: driving the cows into a spraying section, wherein the top of the spraying section is provided with a water tank, the water tank is connected with a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
step five: after the cattle are discharged from the spraying section, the cattle are wiped to be dry;
step six: the corner cleaning device is reset.
2. The method for cleaning the seed horn room according to claim 1, wherein: the brush is provided with sponge.
3. The method for cleaning the seed horn room according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the baffle and one end of the feed trough far away from the storage box is 10 cm.
4. The method for cleaning the seed horn room according to claim 1, wherein: the push rod is detachably connected with a balance block.
5. The method for cleaning the seed horn room according to claim 1, wherein: an electric lamp is arranged in the channel.
6. The method for cleaning the seed horn room according to claim 1, wherein: the moving speed of the roller was 0.3 m/s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711036206.XA CN107616112B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Cleaning method of ox horn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711036206.XA CN107616112B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Cleaning method of ox horn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107616112A CN107616112A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
| CN107616112B true CN107616112B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| CN201711036206.XA Active CN107616112B (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Cleaning method of ox horn |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110367137B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-06-01 | 中山市宠家宝智能设备有限公司 | Intelligent pet cage |
| CN115152639B (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-09-29 | 山东胜伟牧业有限公司 | Cattle cultivation house and cultivation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1017558C2 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-10-10 | Joz B V | Cleaning device for cattle. |
| CN105580748A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 张飞飞 | Cattle body cleaning device used for livestock breeding |
| CN105210900A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 綦江县万兴肉牛养殖场 | The Niu Wolan of band cleaning and ox body brush device |
| CN205143170U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-13 | 天津市共赢奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Milk cow belt cleaning device |
| CN205431501U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市武清区天泉奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Multi -functional brush for cattle |
| CN205694912U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 天津市武清区天泉奶牛养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cattle body brush |
| CN205848316U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-01-04 | 柯贤银 | A kind of cattle body cleaning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200928 Address after: 312500 Shuizhu 13, Xishan Village, Juzhen, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: XINCHANG HUANHONG AGRICULTURAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 564300 Guizhou province Zunyi city streets Wuchuan yilao and Miao Autonomous County Daping village three Applicant before: WUCHUAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY SHIMOYAN PLANTATION AND CULTIVATION Co.,Ltd. |
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