A kind of fixed framing device of the solar cell module power generation on greenhouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar cell module related fields, especially a kind of solar cell module on greenhouse
The fixed framing device of power generation.
Background technique
In the modern life, solar power generation has become the most important ring in clean energy resource, and existing big
The light and heat that canopy is only generated using the sun substantially, can not adequately be utilized the ability of the sun.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of solar cell module hair on greenhouse
The fixed framing device of electricity.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, it is a kind of on greenhouse solar cell module power generation consolidate
Determine rack device, including host rack, the host rack is fixedly mounted on the wall rear on rear side of greenhouse, and the host rack is by being located at wall
Frame that body rear is fixedly connected with wall, is opened in the hydraulic fixed cylinder being fixedly connected at base of frame center with frame
Hydraulic oil inlet below hydraulic fixed cylinder side surface, hydraulic stretching of being flexibly connected in hydraulic fixed cylinder with hydraulic fixed cylinder
Contracting cylinder, the top plate being fixedly connected at the top of the hydraulic ram cylinder with hydraulic ram cylinder are flexibly connected above top plate with frame
Solar cell module frame, the slideway that is fixedly connected on frame inner surface with frame inner surface and be located at frame
The pushing meanss that top is fixedly connected with frame collectively form, and the pushing meanss are fixed by being located at the upper side of frame with frame
The bottom plate of connection, the linear motor being fixedly connected above bottom plate with bottom plate, the linear motor inside linear motor open
It moves device and is collectively formed positioned at the pushing plate that linear motor telescopic end is fixedly connected with linear motor telescopic end, on the frame
Side is equipped with the fixed framing device being located on greenhouse ceiling, and the fixed framing device is by being located at left and right ends and greenhouse side above ceiling
Fixed frame that face wall body is fixedly connected, the track box being fixedly connected above fixed frame with fixed frame are located in track box
The small slideway that is fixedly connected on lower surface with track box, is opened in supporting plate at the supporting plate being flexibly connected with track box positioned at greenhouse bottom
Wire rope hole at left and right sides of top, the wirerope being fixedly connected on wire rope hole with wire rope hole and it is located on bottom plate
The cord winder that side is fixedly connected with bottom plate collectively forms, what the cord winder was fixedly connected by being located at bottom plate top with bottom plate
Bracket, the electric baseboard being fixedly connected above bracket with bracket are fixed positioned at electric baseboard upper side with electric baseboard
The servo motor of connection, is located at motor at the driving gear being fixedly connected with servo motor round end positioned at servo motor round end
The other side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard above bottom plate rope rolling tube stent, through the rotary shaft of entire rope drum mid-stent
Mouth, the rotary shaft being fixedly connected on rotary shaft mouth with rotary shaft mouth are located at rope rolling tube stent inner sleeve dress on the rotary shaft
And it the rope drum that is fixedly connected with wirerope and is fixedly connected positioned at rotary shaft side with rotary shaft and is mutually engaged with driving gear
Driven gear collectively form, the host rack side is equipped with hydraulic oil tank device, and controller, the control are equipped in the greenhouse
Power output end and linear motor, the servo motor and hydraulic oil tank device of device processed are electrically connected.
Hydraulic oil tank device by be located at frame side be fixedly connected with frame hydraulic oil container, be opened in hydraulic oil container side surface
The hydraulic oil outlet of lower section is fixedly connected in hydraulic oil outlet with hydraulic oil outlet and is fixedly connected with hydraulic oil inlet
Hydraulic oil pipe, the hydraulic oil pump being fixedly connected on hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic oil pipe and be located at hydraulic oil pump side and hydraulic oil
The solenoid valve that pipe is fixedly connected collectively forms.
The solar cell module frame by be located at host rack in angle iron frame, be located at angle iron frame in and angle frame
Solar cell module that frame is fixedly connected, the fixation being fixedly connected positioned at left and right four corners outside angle iron frame with angle iron frame
It axis and is fixedly connected in fixing axle with fixing axle and the pulley being slidably connected with slideway and small slideway collectively forms.
The supporting plate is consolidated by being located at the channel steel being flexibly connected in track box with track box, at left and right sides of channel steel with channel steel
Surely the supporting plate fixing axle connected and the supporting plate pulley being fixedly connected in supporting plate fixing axle with supporting plate fixing axle collectively form.
It is connected between the solar cell module by conducting wire.
The pushing plate is equipped with rubber wear-resistant material.
The power output end of the hydraulic oil pump and solenoid valve and controller is electrically connected.
PLC system is equipped in the controller.
The controller is equipped with capacitor display screen, control button and switching device.
The controller, which is equipped with, uses electrical interface, described to be electrically connected with electrical interface and external power supply.
Utilize a kind of fixed frame of solar cell module power generation on greenhouse of technical solution of the present invention production
Device, by above-mentioned apparatus by solar cell module by hydraulic device, pushing meanss, cord winder, by solar battery
Component is put on big ceiling, and solar energy can be more adequately utilized, and present apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, is facilitated any
People uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of the fixed framing device of solar cell module power generation on greenhouse of the present invention is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cord winder of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of solar cell module frame of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of solar cell module frame of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of supporting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of controller of the present invention;
In figure, 1, host rack;2, frame;3, hydraulic fixed cylinder;4, hydraulic oil inlet;5, hydraulic ram cylinder;6, top plate;7,
Solar cell module frame;8, slideway;9, bottom plate;10, linear motor;11, linear motor starter;12, pushing plate;
13, fixed frame;14, track box;15, small slideway;16, supporting plate;17, wire rope hole;18, wirerope;19, bracket;20, motor bottom
Plate;21, servo motor;22, driving gear;23, rope rolling tube stent;24, rotary shaft mouth;25, rotary shaft;26, rope drum;27,
Driven gear;28, controller;29, hydraulic oil container;30, hydraulic oil outlet;31, hydraulic oil pipe;32, hydraulic oil pump;33, electromagnetism
Valve;34, angle iron frame;35, solar cell module;36, fixing axle;37, pulley;38, channel steel;39, supporting plate fixing axle;40,
Supporting plate pulley;41, PLC system;42, capacitor display screen;43, control button;44, switching device;45, electrical interface is used.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar-electricity on greenhouse
The fixed framing device of pond component power generation, including host rack 1, the host rack 1 are fixedly mounted on the wall rear on rear side of greenhouse, institute
State host rack 1 by be located at wall rear be fixedly connected with wall frame 2, be located at 2 bottom center of frame and frame 2 fixation company
The hydraulic fixed cylinder 3 that connects, the hydraulic oil inlet 4 being opened in below hydraulic 3 side surface of fixed cylinder are located in hydraulic fixed cylinder 3 and liquid
The hydraulic ram cylinder 5 of the flexible connection of pressing safety barrel 3, the top plate being fixedly connected positioned at 5 top of hydraulic ram cylinder with hydraulic ram cylinder 5
6, the solar cell module frame 7 that is flexibly connected above top plate 6 with frame 2 is located on 2 inner surface of frame and frame
Slideway 8 that 2 inner surfaces are fixedly connected and the pushing meanss being fixedly connected above frame 2 with frame 2 collectively form, described
Pushing meanss are by being located at the bottom plate 9 being fixedly connected at the upper side of frame 2 with frame 2, being located at 9 top of bottom plate and the fixed company of bottom plate 9
The linear motor 10 connect, the linear motor starter 11 inside linear motor 10 and be located at 10 telescopic end of linear motor with
The pushing plate 12 that 10 telescopic end of linear motor is fixedly connected collectively forms, and is equipped with and is located on greenhouse ceiling above the frame 2
Fixed framing device, the fixed framing device is by being located at the fixed frame that left and right ends are fixedly connected with greenhouse side wall above ceiling
13, the track box 14 that is fixedly connected above fixed frame 13 with fixed frame 13 is located in track box 14 in upper and lower surface and rail
Small slideway 15 that road frame 14 is fixedly connected, positioned at the supporting plate 16 that greenhouse bottom is flexibly connected with track box 14, be opened on supporting plate 16
The wire rope hole 17 of the side left and right sides, the wirerope 18 that is fixedly connected on wire rope hole 17 with wire rope hole 17 and it is located at
The cord winder that 9 top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with bottom plate 9 collectively forms, and the cord winder is by being located at 9 top of bottom plate and bottom plate 9
The bracket 19 that is fixedly connected, is located on electric baseboard 20 electric baseboard 20 being fixedly connected above bracket 19 with bracket 19
Servo motor 21 that square side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard 20 is located at 21 round end of 21 round end of servo motor and servo motor
The driving gear 22 that is fixedly connected, the rope rolling tube stent that the other side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard 20 above electric baseboard 20
23, it is fixedly connected through the rotary shaft mouth 24 at entire 23 middle part of rope rolling tube stent, on rotary shaft mouth 24 with rotary shaft mouth 24
Rotary shaft 25, positioned at 23 inner sleeve of rope rolling tube stent in the rotary shaft 25 and the rope drum 26 that is fixedly connected with wirerope 18
It is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 25 and the driven gear 27 being engaged with 22 phase of driving gear collectively forms with 25 side of rotary shaft is located at,
1 side of host rack is equipped with hydraulic oil tank device, and controller 28 is equipped in the greenhouse, and the power supply of the controller 28 exports
End is electrically connected with linear motor, servo motor and hydraulic oil tank device;Hydraulic oil tank device is by being located at 2 side of frame and frame
2 be fixedly connected hydraulic oil container 29, be opened in below 29 side surface of hydraulic oil container hydraulic oil outlet 30, be located at hydraulic oil outlet 30
The upper hydraulic oil pipe 31 for being fixedly connected with hydraulic oil outlet 30 and being fixedly connected with hydraulic oil inlet 4 is located on hydraulic oil pipe 31
The hydraulic oil pump 32 being fixedly connected with hydraulic oil pipe 31 and the electricity being fixedly connected positioned at 32 side of hydraulic oil pump with hydraulic oil pipe 31
Magnet valve 33 collectively forms;The solar cell module frame 7 by be located at host rack 1 in angle iron frame 34, be located at angle frame
The interior solar cell module 35 being fixedly connected with angle iron frame 34 of frame 34 is located at 34 outside left and right four corners of angle iron frame and angle
Fixing axle 36 that steel frame 34 is fixedly connected and be fixedly connected in fixing axle 36 with fixing axle 36 and with slideway 8 and small slideway
15 pulleys 37 being slidably connected collectively form;The supporting plate 16 is by being located at the channel steel being flexibly connected in track box 14 with track box 14
38, the supporting plate fixing axle 39 that is fixedly connected with channel steel 38 positioned at the left and right sides of channel steel 38 and in supporting plate fixing axle 39 and supporting plate
The supporting plate pulley 40 that fixing axle 39 is fixedly connected collectively forms;It is connected between the solar cell module 35 by conducting wire;Institute
Pushing plate 12 is stated equipped with rubber wear-resistant material;The power output end of the hydraulic oil pump 32 and solenoid valve 33 and controller 28 electricity
Property connection;PLC system 41 is equipped in the controller 28;The controller 28 is equipped with capacitor display screen 42, control button 43
With switching device 44;The controller 28, which is equipped with, uses electrical interface 45, described to be electrically connected with electrical interface 45 and external power supply.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is, host rack by being located at frame that wall rear is fixedly connected with wall, positioned at frame
Hydraulic fixed cylinder that bottom center is fixedly connected with frame, the hydraulic oil inlet being opened in below hydraulic fixed cylinder side surface, position
In the hydraulic ram cylinder being flexibly connected in hydraulic fixed cylinder with hydraulic fixed cylinder, it is located at hydraulic ram cylinder top and hydraulic ram cylinder
The top plate that is fixedly connected, is located at table on the inside of frame at the solar cell module frame being flexibly connected above top plate with frame
The slideway being fixedly connected on face with frame inner surface and the common structure of pushing meanss being fixedly connected above frame with frame
At pushing meanss are fixedly connected by being located at the bottom plate being fixedly connected at the upper side of frame with frame, above bottom plate with bottom plate
Linear motor, the linear motor starter inside linear motor and stretched positioned at linear motor telescopic end and linear motor
The pushing plate that contracting end is fixedly connected collectively forms, and the fixed framing device being located on greenhouse ceiling is equipped with above frame, and fixation is rack-mounted
Set by be located at ceiling above left and right ends be fixedly connected with greenhouse side wall fixed frame, be located at fixed frame top and fixed frame
The track box that is fixedly connected, is located at greenhouse bottom at the small slideway being fixedly connected in upper and lower surface in track box with track box
The supporting plate that is flexibly connected with track box is opened in the wire rope hole of the left and right sides above supporting plate, is located on wire rope hole and steel wire
Wirerope that cord hole is fixedly connected and the cord winder being fixedly connected above bottom plate with bottom plate collectively form, cord winder by
The bracket that is fixedly connected above bottom plate with bottom plate, is located at electricity at the electric baseboard being fixedly connected above bracket with bracket
The servo motor that is fixedly connected with electric baseboard at the upper side of machine bottom board, positioned at servo motor round end and servo motor round end
The driving gear that is fixedly connected, is opened in the rope rolling tube stent that the other side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard above electric baseboard
Rotary shaft mouth above rope rolling tube stent, is located at rope drum at the rotary shaft being fixedly connected on rotary shaft mouth with rotary shaft mouth
The rope drum and fixed positioned at rotary shaft side with rotary shaft that bracket inner sleeve dress is fixedly connected on the rotary shaft and with wirerope
It connects and is collectively formed with the driven gear that driving gear is mutually engaged, host rack side is equipped with hydraulic oil tank device, hydraulic oil container
Device is gone out by the hydraulic oil container being fixedly connected positioned at frame side with frame, the hydraulic oil being opened in below hydraulic oil container side surface
Mouth, is located at the hydraulic oil pipe for being fixedly connected in hydraulic oil outlet with hydraulic oil outlet and being fixedly connected with hydraulic oil inlet
It the hydraulic oil pump that is fixedly connected on hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic oil pipe and is fixedly connected positioned at hydraulic oil pump side with hydraulic oil pipe
Solenoid valve collectively forms, solar cell module frame by be located at host rack in angle iron frame, be located at angle iron frame in and angle
Solar cell module that steel frame is fixedly connected is fixedly connected with angle iron frame positioned at left and right four corners outside angle iron frame
It fixing axle and is fixedly connected and the pulley being slidably connected with slideway and small slideway collectively forms, leads to fixing axle in fixing axle
Above-mentioned apparatus is crossed by solar cell module by hydraulic device, pushing meanss, cord winder, solar cell module is put
Onto big ceiling, solar energy can be more adequately utilized, present apparatus structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, facilitate anyone use.
In the present embodiment, by being connect with electrical interface with external power supply on controller, the switch on controller is controlled
Device starting device, when needing for solar cell module to be unfolded, the control button controlled on controller controls hydraulic oil pump
It starts to work, while controlling solenoid valve opening, hydraulic oil is transported in hydraulic fixed cylinder by hydraulic oil pump out of hydraulic oil container, will
Hydraulic ram cylinder ejection, top plate will be located at the solar cell module frame above top plate and eject host rack, hydraulic oil pump work
After a certain period of time, controller control hydraulic oil pump stops working, and simultaneously closes off solenoid valve, controller controls linear motor again at this time
Start the solar cell module frame that will be ejected to push in belt track frame, be held by supporting plate, linear motor is by solar energy
After battery pack frame is released, origin-location is shunk back, the servo motor of controller control at this time is started to work, by below supporting plate one
After the distance of a frame, controller control servo motor stops working, and control device repeats above-mentioned work to controller again at this time,
Next solar cell module frame is transported to track box, above-mentioned work is repeated, until all solar cell module frames
After frame is all transported in track box, controller controls solenoid valve and closes, and is simultaneously stopped all devices work, when needing to withdraw
When, after controller controls servo motor inverted running one end time, after solar cell module frame reaches above host rack, control
Device control solenoid valve opening processed, hydraulic oil reflux drive retracting cylinder to shrink, and when retracting cylinder is shunk after a certain period of time, controller is controlled
Solenoid valve is closed, while repeating above-mentioned work, after all solar cell module frame full retractions return host rack, control
Device control switch device is closed.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.