The fixed framing device that a kind of solar cell module on greenhouse generates electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar cell module association area, particularly a kind of solar cell module on greenhouse
The fixed framing device of generating.
Background technology
In the modern life, solar power generation has become the most important ring in clean energy resource, and existing big
Canopy only utilizes light and heat caused by the sun substantially, can not sufficiently be utilized the ability of the sun.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, a kind of solar cell module hair on greenhouse is devised
The fixed framing device of electricity.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, what a kind of solar cell module on greenhouse generated electricity consolidates
Determine rack device, including host rack, the host rack is fixedly mounted on the wall rear on rear side of greenhouse, and the host rack is by positioned at wall
Framework that body rear is fixedly connected with wall, the hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder being fixedly connected at base of frame center with framework, it is opened in
Hydraulic oil inlet below hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder side surface, the hydraulic pressure being flexibly connected in hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder with hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder are stretched
Contracting cylinder, it is flexibly connected with top plate that hydraulic ram cylinder is fixedly connected, above top plate with framework at the top of the hydraulic ram cylinder
Solar cell module framework, the slideway that is fixedly connected on framework inner surface with framework inner surface and positioned at framework
The pushing meanss that top is fixedly connected with framework collectively form, and the pushing meanss at the upper side of framework with framework by fixing
The bottom plate of connection, the linear electric motors being fixedly connected above bottom plate with bottom plate, the linear electric motors inside linear electric motors open
Move device and collectively formed positioned at linear electric motors telescopic end with the pushing plate that linear electric motors telescopic end is fixedly connected, on the framework
Side is provided with the fixed framing device on greenhouse ceiling, and the fixed framing device is by the left and right ends above ceiling and greenhouse side
Fixed mount that face wall body is fixedly connected, the track box being fixedly connected above fixed mount with fixed mount, in track box on
The small slideway that is fixedly connected on lower surface with track box, the supporting plate being flexibly connected positioned at greenhouse bottom with track box, it is opened in supporting plate
Wire rope hole at left and right sides of top, the steel wire rope being fixedly connected on wire rope hole with wire rope hole and on bottom plate
The cord winder that is fixedly connected with bottom plate of side collectively forms, and the cord winder above bottom plate with bottom plate by being fixedly connected
Support, the electric baseboard being fixedly connected above support with support, fixed at the upper side of electric baseboard with electric baseboard
The servomotor of connection, the driving gear being fixedly connected positioned at servomotor round end with servomotor round end, positioned at motor
Opposite side and serving tube stent that electric baseboard is fixedly connected, the rotary shaft mouth being opened in above serving tube stent, position above bottom plate
In the rotary shaft being fixedly connected on rotary shaft mouth with rotary shaft mouth, positioned at serving tube stent inner sleeve dress on the rotary shaft and and steel
The rope drum and be fixedly connected and be mutually engaged with driving gear driven with rotary shaft positioned at rotary shaft side that cord is fixedly connected
Gear collectively forms, and the host rack side is provided with hydraulic oil tank device, and controller is provided with the greenhouse, the controller
Power output end is electrically connected with linear electric motors, servomotor and hydraulic oil tank device.
Hydraulic oil tank device by be fixedly connected positioned at framework side with framework hydraulic oil container, be opened in hydraulic oil container side surface
The hydraulic oil outlet of lower section, it is fixedly connected with hydraulic oil outlet in hydraulic oil outlet and is fixedly connected with hydraulic oil inlet
Hydraulic oil pipe, the hydraulic oil pump being fixedly connected on hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic oil pipe and positioned at hydraulic oil pump side and hydraulic oil
The magnetic valve that pipe is fixedly connected collectively forms.
The solar cell module framework by the angle iron frame in host rack, in angle iron frame and angle frame
Solar cell module that frame is fixedly connected, the fixation being fixedly connected at left and right corner outside angle iron frame with angle iron frame
Axle and the pulley for being fixedly connected with fixing axle in fixing axle and being slidably connected with slideway and small slideway collectively form.
The supporting plate by be flexibly connected in track box with track box channel-section steel, consolidate with channel-section steel at left and right sides of the channel-section steel
Surely the supporting plate fixing axle connected and the supporting plate pulley being fixedly connected in supporting plate fixing axle with supporting plate fixing axle collectively form.
Connected between the solar cell module by wire.
The pushing plate is provided with rubber wear-resistant material.
The power output end of the hydraulic oil pump and magnetic valve and controller is electrically connected with.
PLC system is provided with the controller.
The controller is provided with electric capacity display screen, control button and switching device.
The controller, which is provided with, uses electrical interface, described to be electrically connected with electrical interface and external power source.
The fixed mount that a kind of solar cell module on greenhouse made using technical scheme is generated electricity
Device, by said apparatus by solar cell module by hydraulic means, pushing meanss, cord winder, by solar cell
Component is put on big ceiling, can more sufficiently utilize solar energy, the present apparatus is simple in construction, easy to operate, facilitates any
People uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure for the fixed framing device that a kind of solar cell module on greenhouse of the present invention generates electricity is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cord winder of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of solar cell module framework of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of solar cell module framework of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of supporting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of controller of the present invention;
In figure, 1, host rack;2nd, framework;3rd, hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder;4th, hydraulic oil inlet;5th, hydraulic ram cylinder;6th, top plate;7、
Solar cell module framework;8th, slideway;9th, bottom plate;10th, linear electric motors;11st, linear electric motors starter;12nd, pushing plate;
13rd, fixed mount;14th, track box;15th, small slideway;16th, supporting plate;17th, wire rope hole;18th, steel wire rope;19th, support;20th, motor bottom
Plate;21st, servomotor;22nd, driving gear;23rd, serving tube stent;24th, rotary shaft mouth;25th, rotary shaft;26th, rope drum;27、
Driven gear;28th, controller;29th, hydraulic oil container;30th, hydraulic oil outlet;31st, hydraulic oil pipe;32nd, hydraulic oil pump;33rd, electromagnetism
Valve;34th, angle iron frame;35th, solar cell module;36th, fixing axle;37th, pulley;38th, channel-section steel;39th, supporting plate fixing axle;40、
Supporting plate pulley;41st, PLC system;42nd, electric capacity display screen;43rd, control button;44th, switching device;45th, electrical interface is used.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar-electricity on greenhouse
The fixed framing device that pond component generates electricity, including host rack 1, the host rack 1 are fixedly mounted on the wall rear on rear side of greenhouse, institute
State host rack 1 by be fixedly connected positioned at wall rear with wall framework 2, positioned at the bottom centre of framework 2 and the company of fixation of framework 2
The hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder 3 that connects, the hydraulic oil inlet 4 being opened in below the side surface of hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder 3, in hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder 3 and liquid
The hydraulic ram cylinder 5 of the pressure flexible connection of fixed cylinder 3, the top plate being fixedly connected positioned at the top of hydraulic ram cylinder 5 with hydraulic ram cylinder 5
6th, the solar cell module framework 7 that is flexibly connected above top plate 6 with framework 2, on the inner surface of framework 2 with framework
Slideway 8 that 2 inner surfaces are fixedly connected and the pushing meanss being fixedly connected above framework 2 with framework 2 collectively form, described
Pushing meanss by positioned at the upper side of framework 2 with bottom plate 9 that framework 2 is fixedly connected, above bottom plate 9 and the company of fixation of bottom plate 9
The linear electric motors 10 connect, the linear electric motors starter 11 inside linear electric motors 10 and positioned at the telescopic end of linear electric motors 10 with
The pushing plate 12 that the telescopic end of linear electric motors 10 is fixedly connected is collectively formed, and the top of framework 2 is provided with greenhouse ceiling
Fixed framing device, the fixed framing device is by left and right ends are fixedly connected with greenhouse side wall above ceiling fixed mount
13rd, the track box 14 that is fixedly connected above fixed mount 13 with fixed mount 13, in upper and lower surface in track box 14 with rail
Small slideway 15 that road frame 14 is fixedly connected, the supporting plate 16 being flexibly connected positioned at greenhouse bottom with track box 14, it is opened on supporting plate 16
The wire rope hole 17 of the side left and right sides, the steel wire rope 18 that is fixedly connected on wire rope hole 17 with wire rope hole 17 and it is located at
The cord winder that the top of bottom plate 9 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 9 collectively forms, and the cord winder is by above bottom plate 9 and bottom plate 9
The support 19 that is fixedly connected, the electric baseboard 20 being fixedly connected above support 19 with support 19, on electric baseboard 20
Servomotor 21 that square side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard 20, positioned at the round end of servomotor 21 and the round end of servomotor 21
Driving gear 22, the serving tube stent that opposite side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard 20 above electric baseboard 20 being fixedly connected
23rd, the rotary shaft mouth 24 of the top of serving tube stent 23, the rotation being fixedly connected on rotary shaft mouth 24 with rotary shaft mouth 24 are opened in
Rotating shaft 25, positioned at the inner sleeve of serving tube stent 23 in the rotary shaft 25 and the rope drum 26 being fixedly connected with steel wire rope 18 and position
It is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 25 in the side of rotary shaft 25 and is collectively formed with the driven gear 27 that the phase of driving gear 22 is engaged, it is described
The side of host rack 1 is provided with hydraulic oil tank device, is provided with controller 28 in the greenhouse, the power output end of the controller 28 and
Linear electric motors, servomotor and hydraulic oil tank device are electrically connected with;Hydraulic oil tank device positioned at the side of framework 2 and framework 2 by consolidating
Surely the hydraulic oil container 29 that connects, the hydraulic oil outlet 30 being opened in below the side surface of hydraulic oil container 29, in hydraulic oil outlet 30
The hydraulic oil pipe 31 that is fixedly connected with hydraulic oil outlet 30 and is fixedly connected with hydraulic oil inlet 4, on hydraulic oil pipe 31 with
Hydraulic oil pump 32 that hydraulic oil pipe 31 is fixedly connected and the electromagnetism being fixedly connected positioned at the side of hydraulic oil pump 32 with hydraulic oil pipe 31
Valve 33 collectively forms;The solar cell module framework 7 by the angle iron frame 34 in host rack 1, positioned at angle iron frame
The solar cell modules 35 that are fixedly connected with angle iron frame 34 in 34, at the outside left and right corner of angle iron frame 34 and angle steel
Fixing axle 36 that framework 34 is fixedly connected and be fixedly connected in fixing axle 36 with fixing axle 36 and with slideway 8 and small slideway 15
The pulley 37 being slidably connected collectively forms;The supporting plate 16 is by positioned at the interior channel-section steel being flexibly connected with track box 14 of track box 14
38th, the supporting plate fixing axle 39 that is fixedly connected positioned at the left and right sides of channel-section steel 38 with channel-section steel 38 and in supporting plate fixing axle 39 with supporting plate
The supporting plate pulley 40 that fixing axle 39 is fixedly connected collectively forms;Connected between the solar cell module 35 by wire;Institute
State pushing plate 12 and be provided with rubber wear-resistant material;The power output end electricity of the hydraulic oil pump 32 and magnetic valve 33 and controller 28
Property connection;PLC system 41 is provided with the controller 28;The controller 28 is provided with electric capacity display screen 42, control button 43
With switching device 44;The controller 28, which is provided with, uses electrical interface 45, described to be electrically connected with electrical interface 45 and external power source.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is, host rack by be fixedly connected positioned at wall rear with wall framework, positioned at framework
The hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder that is fixedly connected at bottom centre with framework, the hydraulic oil inlet being opened in below hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder side surface, position
In the hydraulic ram cylinder being flexibly connected in hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder with hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder, positioned at hydraulic ram cylinder top and hydraulic ram cylinder
The top plate that is fixedly connected, the solar cell module framework being flexibly connected above top plate with framework, positioned at table on the inside of framework
The slideway being fixedly connected on face with framework inner surface and the common structure of pushing meanss being fixedly connected above framework with framework
Into, pushing meanss by being fixedly connected at the upper side of framework with bottom plate that framework is fixedly connected, above bottom plate with bottom plate
Linear electric motors, the linear electric motors starter inside linear electric motors and stretched positioned at linear electric motors telescopic end and linear electric motors
The pushing plate that contracting end is fixedly connected is collectively formed, and the fixed framing device on greenhouse ceiling is provided with above framework, and fixation is rack-mounted
Put by left and right ends are fixedly connected with greenhouse side wall above ceiling fixed mount, above fixed mount and fixed mount
The track box that is fixedly connected, the small slideway being fixedly connected in upper and lower surface in track box with track box, positioned at greenhouse bottom
The supporting plate that is flexibly connected with track box, be opened in the wire rope hole of the left and right sides above supporting plate, on wire rope hole with steel wire
Steel wire rope that cord hole is fixedly connected and the cord winder being fixedly connected above bottom plate with bottom plate collectively form, cord winder by
With support that bottom plate is fixedly connected, the electric baseboard being fixedly connected above support with support, positioned at electricity above bottom plate
The servomotor that is fixedly connected with electric baseboard at the upper side of machine bottom board, positioned at servomotor round end and servomotor round end
The driving gear that is fixedly connected, the serving tube stent that opposite side is fixedly connected with electric baseboard above electric baseboard, it is opened in
Rotary shaft mouth above serving tube stent, the rotary shaft being fixedly connected on rotary shaft mouth with rotary shaft mouth, positioned at rope drum
The rope drum and fixed positioned at rotary shaft side with rotary shaft that support inner sleeve dress is fixedly connected on the rotary shaft and with steel wire rope
Connect and collectively formed with the driven gear that driving gear is mutually engaged, host rack side is provided with hydraulic oil tank device, hydraulic oil container
Device is gone out by the hydraulic oil container being fixedly connected positioned at framework side with framework, the hydraulic oil being opened in below hydraulic oil container side surface
Mouth, the hydraulic oil pipe for being fixedly connected with hydraulic oil outlet in hydraulic oil outlet and being fixedly connected with hydraulic oil inlet, it is located at
The hydraulic oil pump that is fixedly connected on hydraulic oil pipe with hydraulic oil pipe and it is fixedly connected positioned at hydraulic oil pump side with hydraulic oil pipe
Magnetic valve collectively forms, solar cell module framework by the angle iron frame in host rack, in angle iron frame and angle
Solar cell module that steel frame is fixedly connected, it is fixedly connected with angle iron frame at left and right corner outside angle iron frame
Fixing axle and the pulley for being fixedly connected with fixing axle in fixing axle and being slidably connected with slideway and small slideway collectively form, and lead to
Said apparatus is crossed by solar cell module by hydraulic means, pushing meanss, cord winder, solar cell module is put
Onto big ceiling, solar energy can be more sufficiently utilized, the present apparatus is simple in construction, easy to operate, facilitates anyone use.
In the present embodiment, it will be connected on controller with electrical interface with external power source, control the switch on controller
Device starting device, when needing to deploy solar cell module, control the control button control hydraulic oil pump on controller
Start working, while control magnetic valve to open, hydraulic oil is transported in hydraulic pressure fixed cylinder by hydraulic oil pump out of hydraulic oil container, will
Hydraulic ram cylinder is ejected, and the solar cell module framework above top plate is ejected host rack, hydraulic oil pump work by top plate
After certain time, controller control hydraulic oil pump is stopped, and simultaneously closes off magnetic valve, now controller controls linear electric motors again
Start the solar cell module framework of ejection promoting belt track inframe, held by supporting plate, linear electric motors are by solar energy
After battery pack frame is released, origin-location is shunk back, now controller control servomotor is started working, by below supporting plate one
After the distance of individual framework, controller control servomotor is stopped, and now control device repeats above-mentioned work to controller again,
Next solar cell module framework is transported to track box, above-mentioned work is repeated, until all solar cell module frames
After frame is all transported in track box, controller control closed electromagnetic valve, while stop all devices work, when needing to withdraw
When, after controller controls servomotor inverted running one end time, after solar cell module framework is reached above host rack, control
Device control magnetic valve processed is opened, and hydraulic oil backflow drives retracting cylinder to shrink, after retracting cylinder shrinks certain time, controller control
Closed electromagnetic valve, while above-mentioned work is repeated, after all solar cell module framework full retractions return host rack, control
Device controlling switch device is closed.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Some variations that some of which part may be made are embodied the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.