CN1076095A

CN1076095A - Fruit, potato peeler

Info

Publication number: CN1076095A
Application number: CN 92101521
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解志庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-03-08
Filing date: 1992-03-08
Publication date: 1993-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2007-03-08
Also published as: CN1027421C

Abstract

Fruit, potato peeler are that a kind of hand-power peels a fruit, the device of potato peel.The fruit peeling machine of prior art is not good enough even powerless to special-shaped fruit and especially big, the special little fruit effect of peeling.The invention solves the problem of above-mentioned existence, to be paring knife to no matter large or small quilt peel principal character that the big I of the application of force of thing is satisfactory to be determined in optimum state, and paring knife can change with the variation of the surface curvature of special-shaped fruit and potato, is suitable for family, the restaurant uses.

Description

Fruit, potato peeler

The present invention relates to a kind of fruit, potato peeler.Wherein fruit fork prick solid driven gear transmission device running when being driven the fruit fork and rotate by the thing of peeling, wind and paring knife on a gear, the fruit fork rotate in, paring knife rotates simultaneously, the elastic force application of force that central axis is vertical substantially with the central axis that the fruit fork rotates, paring knife relies on spring of its rotation and near quilt peel thing, regulated the peeled distance at thing center of paring knife distance.

Chinese patent A47J17/16,90 2 No. 236067 fruit peeling machine, it formation as mentioned above, it to size suitably and the fruit of the light circle effect of peeling is fine, and to bigger or less fruit and not good enough, that show sometimes powerless to the not only round place of the fruit effect of peeling.This reason has two aspects:

In case once, its paring knife to the application of force of fruit be by the spring force of knife rest pole-footing portion and with the root center of circle, the paring knife that rotate circumference be fixed on the knife rest bar be on the circumference of radius with spring force to the fruit application of force but this power with the size of fruit change, fruit more more little this power of little spring power little to can not reach make the blade of peeling firm thrust in the fruit, then less fruit can not be peeled.Why bad is the so bigger fruit effect of being peeled? though this because the knife rest bar can be together with blade along moving back and forth on the circular path of self but the relative knife rest bar of blade be static, be the blade straight line that surface curvature changes, then blade constituted that can not change with the increase of fruit, can not coincide, just can not ream pericarp with the almost plane of the corresponding topical of fruit surface, this problem hour also arranged at fruit.

Two, when fruit have not only round local time, also be its local surface curvature when bigger the variation being arranged around relatively, since the variation of the relative fruit surface angle of blade just with the clocklike rigid variation blade of knife rest bar position itself be rigidity, can not change, can not ream certainly pericarp with the curvature of fruit local surfaces, so round local fruit peel occurred and do not reamed.And must shake handle and make paring knife just can get back to the position of original pericarp, feel some trouble around walking a full circle week again if want that the place that does not ream skin is cut skin, this skiving machine again.And make that handle can only drive when unidirectional shaking that transmission device rotates, idle running when oppositely shaking, this has increased on to structure, and some are loaded down with trivial details.

The skiving machine that provides a kind of size of fruit and light circle degree how it can both be peeled, also can peel to potato no matter the objective of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art.

Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:

The fruit fork 12 of pricking the solid thing of being peeled is by alignment pin 15 control location and separating tooth wheel shafts 13, wind 14 drives fruit and pitches 12, gear shaft 13,

gear

10,09,08,07 and the peeling device that is fixed on the gear 07 can be reciprocal, the rotation that difference turns to, peeling device is by rotating turret 06, movable stand 05, turn to telescopic shaft 03, spring 17, bearing pin 18,20 and level move 19, knife rest 21, blade 22 is formed, and wherein blade 22 cooperates with knife rest 21 and regulates the location by securing member, knife rest 21 can rotate at horizontal axis around bearing pin 20 together with blade 22, and they move 19 together with level and together can rotate at vertical axial around bearing pin 18, because bearing pin 18 is connected and turns on the telescopic shaft 03, then above-mentioned parts all rotate simultaneously when rotation turns to telescopic shaft 03, turn to telescopic shaft 03 to be positioned in the movable stand 05, when bearing pin 18 is passed to the power that turns to the telescopic shaft Y, by spring 17 balance with it around it, and the above-mentioned parts that movable stand 05 carries on it together can be long to moving back and forth along rotating turret 06, and cooperate the location with hole on the movable stand 05 by alignment pin 15.

Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure:

In said structure, knife rest 21 and to turn to the attaching parts between the telescopic shaft 03 are ball pivots (universal hinge) 11.

The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:

1. the fruit fork of pricking the solid water fruit when having cut pericarp after, can lift down very easily and become to eat the hand-held handle of fruit, promptly make things convenient for refined health again;

2. saved the work of peeling at least half time, this be because the present invention can make peeling device move back and forth promptly cut a fruit after, when cutting another, needn't make paring knife march around the arena and arrived certain position and just can cut, only need easily paring knife to be rotated and spend wind for one 180 and oppositely shake and can peel by former turning to;

Paring knife to the big I of the application of force of fruit artificial be adjusted to optimum state and then effectively work, this is because size issue far and near adjustable, then fruit of the dried up fruit of paring knife has not a particle of influence to the work of peeling;

Paring knife can peel to not only round fruit, this because this cutter within the specific limits can be freely change with the curvature on the thing surface of being peeled;

Since paring knife with the function of the thing surface curvature change of being peeled, make it can cut, make its function to obtain expansion to potato peel.

The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:

Fig. 1-overall diagram of the present invention; The 1-1 profile of Fig. 2-Fig. 1;

The 2-2 profile of Fig. 3-Fig. 1; The 3-3 profile of Fig. 4-Fig. 1;

Fig. 5-blade 22 views; Fig. 6-bearing pin 20 views;

Fig. 7-knife rest 21 views; Fig. 8-level is moved 19 views;

Fig. 9-rotation telescopic shaft 03 view; Figure 10-movable stand 05 view;

Figure 11-Figure 10 A is to view; Figure 12-rotating turret 06 view;

Figure 13-alignment pin 15 views; Figure 14-alignment pin frame 04 view;

Figure 15-gear shaft 13 views; Figure 16-fruit is pitched 12 views;

Figure 17-wind 14 views; Figure 18-Figure 16 B is to view;

Figure 19-another embodiment accompanying drawing.

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment:

Among Fig. 1: rotating turret 06 is fixed on the plate of conical gear top, shake 14 drive fruits of wind and pitch 12, gear shaft 13,

gear

10,09,08,07 rotates, then whole topping machanism rotates, and cut a fruit peel, it is the center of circle that topping machanism only need be walked with gear 07 center vertical pivot, with vertical pivot to the vertical range of blade 22 is the stroke less than half circumference of radius, at this moment rotate 180 degree if will rotate telescopic shaft 03, wind 14 oppositely shakes can be to the work of peeling of another fruit, certainly the trend of paring knife 22 is opposite with former trend, distance and former to move towards length close, fruit are pitched 12 and are cooperated with gear shaft 13 Y square holes, control the location and can break away from by alignment pin 15;

Among Fig. 2: blade 22 in knife rest 21, can regulate and cooperate with the screw of trip bolt on it locate, they rotate around bearing pin 20 and make blade 22 adapt to the peel curvature on thing surface of quilt on the perpendiculars to change, can rotate around bearing pin 18 again simultaneously, change to adapt to the curvature of thing surface on horizontal plane of being peeled.Rotate telescopic shaft 03 movable stand 05 in, the elastic force that overcomes spring 17 is removable and movable stand 05 can along rotating turret 06 long to move, this moves and has regulated 22 pairs of quilts of blade and peel thing along the size of rotating the telescopic shaft 03 Y application of force just, they lean on steady pin 15 to cooperate with the hole of movable stand 05 1 sides and locate, see Fig. 3.

Claims

1, fruit, potato peeler, wherein, the fruit fork is pricked the solid thing of being peeled, driven gear transmission device running when wind drives the rotation of fruit fork, and paring knife is on a gear, when the fruit fork rotates, paring knife rotates simultaneously, the central axis of its rotation is vertical substantially with the central axis that the fruit fork rotates, paring knife relies on the elastic force application of force and the approaching thing of being peeled of spring, regulated paring knife apart from the distance of being cut the thing center, it is characterized in that pricking solid quilt and peel the fruit fork 12 of thing by alignment pin 15 control location and separating tooth wheel shafts 13, wind 14 drives fruit and pitches 12, gear shaft 13, gear 10,09,08,07 and the peeling device that is fixed on the gear 07 can be reciprocal, the rotation that difference turns to, peeling device is by rotating turret 06, movable stand 05, turn to telescopic shaft 03, spring 17, bearing pin 18,20 and level move 19, knife rest 21, blade 22 is formed, wherein blade 22 cooperates with knife rest 21 and regulates the location by securing member, knife rest 21 can rotate at horizontal axis around bearing pin 20 together with blade 22, and they move 19 together with level and together can rotate at vertical axial around bearing pin 18, because bearing pin 18 is connected and turns on the telescopic shaft 03, then above-mentioned parts all rotate simultaneously when rotation turns to telescopic shaft 03, turn to telescopic shaft 03 to be positioned in the movable stand 05, when bearing pin 18 is passed to the power that turns to the telescopic shaft Y, by spring 17 balance with it around it, and the above-mentioned parts that movable stand 05 carries on it together can be long to moving back and forth along rotating turret 06, and cooperate the location with hole on the movable stand 05 by alignment pin 15.

2, by the described peeling device of claim 1, it is characterized in that knife rest 21 and turn to the attaching parts between the telescopic shaft 03 to be ball pivot (multidirectional hinges).