CN107608917B - Device for controller to mix and compile hard disk control signal - Google Patents

Device for controller to mix and compile hard disk control signal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107608917B
CN107608917B CN201710681517.5A CN201710681517A CN107608917B CN 107608917 B CN107608917 B CN 107608917B CN 201710681517 A CN201710681517 A CN 201710681517A CN 107608917 B CN107608917 B CN 107608917B
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hard disk
controller
slot position
slot
slots
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CN107608917A (en
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唐传贞
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Suzhou Wave Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Wave Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for a controller to mix and compile hard disk control signals, which comprises: the hard disk back plate is provided with at least one group of connecting slot positions for connecting the controller, and each group of connecting slot positions comprise a hard disk slot position for connecting a hard disk connector and an ID identification slot position for identifying the group of connecting slot positions; the controller is provided with a connecting pin which is matched with the connecting slot position on the hard disk backboard, and the connecting pin comprises a hard disk pin matched with the hard disk slot position and an ID identification pin matched with the ID identification slot position; a management chip is arranged in the controller and is connected with the connecting pins; at least one set of indication codes for setting the hard disk corresponding to each path of control signal is burnt in the management chip, and the number of the indication codes is the same as that of the connection slot groups. The Layout routing of the Layout of the.

Description

Device for controller to mix and compile hard disk control signal
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hard disk control device, in particular to a device for mixing and editing hard disk control signals by a controller.
Background
The storage server product takes data storage as the primary role, so a general storage product is designed to support a plurality of hard disks, and even more, can support more than 20 hard disks. Aiming at the middle-high end storage server, in order to ensure the reliability of the produced chips, a single set of complete machine needs to be designed to support double controllers to access the same hard disk, and the two controllers adopt the same design.
When two controllers are butted to the same hard disk backboard, in order to optimize the structure, the interference between a controller mainboard and a backboard butting connector and the hard disk connector on the backboard is avoided, the two controllers need to be designed in an upper-lower and a positive-negative mode, the two controllers are completely the same board cards, and the control signals from the reversely-plugged controller to each hard disk and the control signals from the normally-plugged controller to each hard disk are different.
As shown in fig. 1, when one controller signal is connected sequentially, the other controller signal will be cross-connected. At this time, as shown in fig. 2, in order to ensure that different signals are not connected together, so as to avoid the occurrence of short circuit phenomenon caused by signal connection, Layout must pass through the PCB from different layers, which inevitably causes the Layout of Layout to be complicated and the number of layers of the PCB to be large.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technique for mixing and editing hard disk control signals by a controller, so as to simplify Layout and routing of Layout, reduce number of board layers, and save cost.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an apparatus for controller to mix hard disk control signals, comprising: the hard disk back plate is provided with at least one group of connecting slot positions for connecting the controller, and each group of connecting slot positions comprise a hard disk slot position for connecting a hard disk connector and an ID identification slot position for identifying the group of connecting slot positions; the controller is provided with a connecting pin which is matched with the connecting slot position on the hard disk backboard, and the connecting pin comprises a hard disk pin matched with the hard disk slot position and an ID identification pin matched with the ID identification slot position;
a management chip is arranged in the controller and is connected with the connecting pins;
at least one set of indication codes for setting the hard disk corresponding to each path of control signal, the number of which is the same as that of the connection slot groups, is burned in the management chip; the indication codes correspond to the connecting slot positions one by one; an ID identification slot position signal judgment unit is also arranged in the management chip; and the management chip judges the connecting slot position connected with the controller according to the ID identification slot position signal judgment unit and determines the indication code required to run according to the judgment result.
Furthermore, two groups of connecting slot positions are arranged on the hard disk backboard.
Further, each group of connecting slot positions is provided with an ID identifying slot position.
Further, the ID identification slot position of one group of the connecting slot positions is pulled down to the ground, and the ID identification slot position of the other group of the connecting slot positions is pulled up to the power supply.
Furthermore, one group of connecting slot positions are arranged on the upper side of the hard disk backboard, and the other group of connecting slot positions are arranged on the lower side of the hard disk backboard.
Furthermore, N hard disk connectors are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate from left to right; the connecting slot positions on the upper side of the hard disk back plate comprise N upper hard disk slot positions, and the N upper hard disk slot positions are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate from left to right; the N upper hard disk slots are sequentially connected with the N hard disk connectors one by one;
the connecting slot positions at the lower side of the hard disk back plate comprise N lower side hard disk slot positions, and the N lower side hard disk slot positions are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate from left to right; the N lower hard disk slots are sequentially connected with the N hard disk connectors one by one; n is an integer greater than 2.
Further, the controller comprises a first controller and a second controller which are identical in structure; the first controller is connected to the upper side connecting slot position of the hard disk backboard, and the second controller is reversely connected to the lower side connecting slot position of the hard disk backboard relative to the first controller.
According to the device for the controller to mix and compile the control signals of the hard disk, the controller can be connected with the hard disk in any wiring mode, the ID identification pin is added, and the pin is used for judging the connection slot position, namely the wiring mode; and an indication code is set, and when the connected connecting slot position is judged, the indication code corresponding to the connecting slot position is determined. Different connection trench corresponds different instruction code, corresponds different hard disk connection order, and the controller can all hard disks of regular control of automatically regulated control signal, and based on this technique, the designer can set up at will and walk the line to the wiring is walked in the Layout of simplifying Layout, reduces the sheet layer, saves the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional dual-controller connected hard disk backplane.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of routing at different layers.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the dual controller connected to the hard disk backplane according to this embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific examples, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not limited to the following embodiments.
The invention provides a device for mixing and editing hard disk control signals by a controller, which comprises: the hard disk back plate is provided with at least one group of connecting slot positions for connecting the controller, and each group of connecting slot positions comprise a hard disk slot position for connecting a hard disk connector and an ID identification slot position for identifying the group of connecting slot positions; the controller is provided with a connecting pin which is matched with the connecting slot position on the hard disk backboard, and the connecting pin comprises a hard disk pin matched with the hard disk slot position and an ID identification pin matched with the ID identification slot position.
And a management chip is arranged in the controller and is connected with the connecting pins.
At least one group of indication codes with the same group number as that of the connecting slot position are burnt in the management chip; the indication codes correspond to the connecting slot positions one by one; an ID identification slot position signal judgment unit is also arranged in the management chip; and the management chip judges the connecting slot position connected with the controller according to the ID identification slot position signal judgment unit and determines the indication code required to run according to the judgment result.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment further describes the present solution by taking a dual controller as an example.
Two groups of connecting slot positions are arranged on the hard disk back plate 3, wherein one group of connecting slot positions are arranged on the upper side of the hard disk back plate 3, and the other group of connecting slot positions are arranged on the lower side of the hard disk back plate 3. And each group of the connecting slot positions is provided with an ID identifying slot position, wherein the ID identifying slot position of the connecting slot position on the upper side of the hard disk backboard 3 is pulled down to the ground, and the ID identifying slot position of the connecting slot position on the lower side of the hard disk backboard 3 is pulled up to the power supply, so that the controller can determine the connecting slot position according to the level of the ID identifying slot position.
N hard disk connectors are sequentially arranged on the hard disk backplane 3 from left to right, and 4 hard disk connectors are taken as an example for description in this embodiment. Correspondingly, the connecting slot positions on the upper side of the hard disk backboard 3 comprise 4 upper hard disk slot positions, and the 4 upper hard disk slot positions are sequentially arranged on the hard disk backboard 3 from left to right; the connecting slot position of the lower side of the hard disk back plate 3 comprises 4 lower side hard disk slot positions, and the 4 lower side hard disk slot positions are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate 3 from left to right.
Meanwhile, in order to simplify Layout wiring as much as possible and reduce the number of layers of the PCB, 4 upper hard disk slots are sequentially connected with 4 hard disk connectors one by one, and 4 lower hard disk slots are sequentially connected with 4 hard disk connectors one by one. Because each signal circuit does not intersect, only one layer of PCB board is used.
Two controllers are correspondingly arranged, namely a first controller 1 and a second controller 2, wherein the first controller 1 and the second controller 2 are two identical controllers and can simultaneously control the same hard disk. The management chips of the first controller 1 and the second controller 2 are respectively burned with a first set of indication codes and a second set of indication codes.
Four hard disk pins and an ID identification pin are arranged on the first controller 1 and the second controller 2, the first controller 1 is connected to the upper side connecting slot position of the hard disk backboard 3, and the second controller 2 is reversely connected to the lower side connecting slot position of the hard disk backboard 3 relative to the first controller 1 for optimizing the structure.
When the first controller 1 is connected to the hard disk backplane 3, the level of the ID identification slot is judged to be low level, and the connection slot connected to the upper side of the hard disk backplane 3 is determined, so that the management chip runs a first set of indication codes, wherein the information corresponding to the codes is that an S0 signal corresponds to a hard disk 0, an S1 signal corresponds to a hard disk 1, an S2 signal corresponds to a hard disk 2, and an S3 signal corresponds to the hard disk 3. When the second controller 2 is connected to the hard disk backplane 3, the level of the ID identification slot is determined to be high, and the connection slot connected to the lower side of the hard disk backplane 3 is determined, so that the management chip runs a second set of indication codes, where the information corresponding to the codes is that the S0 signal corresponds to the hard disk 3, the S1 signal corresponds to the hard disk 2, the S2 signal corresponds to the hard disk 1, and the S3 signal corresponds to the hard disk 0. The S0 signal, the S1 signal, the S2 signal, and the S3 signal are control signals respectively sent out by four hard disk pins of the controller. In this embodiment, in the case of the simplest Layout, the least number of layers of PCB boards, the first controller 1 and the second controller 2 execute different codes to realize the control of the same hard disk.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any non-inventive changes that can be made by those skilled in the art and several modifications and amendments made without departing from the principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A device for mixing and editing hard disk control signals by a controller is characterized by comprising: the hard disk back plate is provided with at least one group of connecting slot positions for connecting the controller, and each group of connecting slot positions comprise a hard disk slot position for connecting a hard disk connector and an ID identification slot position for identifying the group of connecting slot positions; the controller is provided with a connecting pin which is matched with the connecting slot position on the hard disk backboard, and the connecting pin comprises a hard disk pin matched with the hard disk slot position and an ID identification pin matched with the ID identification slot position;
a management chip is arranged in the controller and is connected with the connecting pins;
at least one set of indication codes for setting the hard disk corresponding to each path of control signal, the number of which is the same as that of the connection slot groups, is burned in the management chip; the indication codes correspond to the connecting slot positions one by one; an ID identification slot position signal judgment unit is also arranged in the management chip; the management chip judges the connecting slot position connected with the controller according to the ID identifying slot position signal judgment unit obtained from the ID identifying slot position, and determines the indication code required to run according to the judgment result.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein two sets of connecting slots are disposed on the hard disk backplane.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein each set of slots is provided with an ID slot.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the ID slots of one set of slots are pulled down to ground and the ID slots of the other set of slots are pulled up to power.
5. The device for mixing and editing the control signal of the hard disk by the controller according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein one group of the connecting slots is arranged at the upper side of the hard disk backplane, and the other group of the connecting slots is arranged at the lower side of the hard disk backplane.
6. The device for mixing and editing the hard disk control signals by the controller according to claim 5, wherein N hard disk connectors are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate from left to right; the connecting slot positions on the upper side of the hard disk back plate comprise N upper hard disk slot positions, and the N upper hard disk slot positions are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate from left to right; the N upper hard disk slots are sequentially connected with the N hard disk connectors one by one;
the connecting slot positions at the lower side of the hard disk back plate comprise N lower side hard disk slot positions, and the N lower side hard disk slot positions are sequentially arranged on the hard disk back plate from left to right; the N lower hard disk slots are sequentially connected with the N hard disk connectors one by one; n is an integer greater than 2.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the controller comprises a first controller and a second controller having the same structure; the first controller is connected to the upper side connecting slot position of the hard disk backboard, and the second controller is reversely connected to the lower side connecting slot position of the hard disk backboard relative to the first controller.
CN201710681517.5A 2017-08-10 2017-08-10 Device for controller to mix and compile hard disk control signal Active CN107608917B (en)

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CN107608917B true CN107608917B (en) 2020-01-10

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2845326Y (en) * 2005-11-14 2006-12-06 华为技术有限公司 ATCA backboard and exchange monolithic connected therewith and system
CN101217379A (en) * 2008-01-10 2008-07-09 华为技术有限公司 A backboard and communication device
TW201138571A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Computer motherboard
TWM390476U (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-10-11 Caswell Inc Highly compactness and flexibility computer system with host card and storage equipment sharing structure
CN206147442U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-05-03 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Universal hard disk backboard
CN106326154B (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-04-16 杭州宏杉科技股份有限公司 A kind of control circuit and its control method of hard disk address

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Effective date of registration: 20191206

Address after: 215100 No. 1 Guanpu Road, Guoxiang Street, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Applicant before: Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co. Ltd.

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