CN107605532B - Hydraulic support coal scraping device - Google Patents
Hydraulic support coal scraping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107605532B CN107605532B CN201711088874.7A CN201711088874A CN107605532B CN 107605532 B CN107605532 B CN 107605532B CN 201711088874 A CN201711088874 A CN 201711088874A CN 107605532 B CN107605532 B CN 107605532B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- coal scraping
- connecting part
- hydraulic support
- scraping device
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Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a hydraulic support coal scraping device, which comprises a connecting part and a coal scraping part fixed on the connecting part; the connecting part is connected with the roadway top plate through the fixing part, and the coal scraping part is suspended on the connecting part; when the hydraulic support carries out advanced support, the coal scraping device is arranged on a top plate right above the transporting channel, after the hydraulic support on the working face is withdrawn and straightened to be parallel to the coal wall, the support is moved and passes through the coal scraping part, and the coal scraping part sweeps the surface of the top beam. The hydraulic support coal scraping device provided by the invention has the advantages that: can clear away the floating cargo on the back timber through the portion of scraping coal automatically when hydraulic support withdraws, improve production efficiency, convenient operation improves the security, has good popularization prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fully-mechanized coal mining equipment, in particular to a hydraulic support coal scraping device.
Background
The fully mechanized mining face of the coal mine generally carries out production work through temporary support of a hydraulic support, after the roadway roof is supported, the hydraulic support needs to be removed and transported to the next place for support, in the process of removing the hydraulic support, because some floating cargoes such as floating coal and gangue remain on the hydraulic support top beam, the floating cargoes can possibly cause danger to operators due to falling, the operators are required to mount the hydraulic support top beam by using a spade to remove the floating cargoes, but the method has the advantages of larger danger coefficient, high labor intensity and low working efficiency, and is not suitable for the requirements of modern rapid construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coal scraping device capable of automatically removing hydraulic direct top floating products.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a hydraulic support coal scraping device comprises a connecting part and a coal scraping part fixed on the connecting part; the connecting part is connected with the roadway roof, and the coal scraping part is suspended on the connecting part; when the hydraulic support is used for advanced support, the coal scraping device is arranged on the top plate of the transporting channel and is basically vertical to the coal wall, after the hydraulic support is withdrawn, the transporting hydraulic support passes through the coal scraping device, and the coal scraping part sweeps the surface of the top beam of the hydraulic support.
Preferably, the coal scraping portion is capable of changing height relative to the roof of the roadway.
Preferably, the roadway roof fixing device further comprises a fixing part fixed on the roadway roof, the fixing part is connected with the connecting part, and the connecting part is arranged below the fixing part.
Preferably, the surface of the fixing part is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is used for fixing the fixing part through an anchor rope anchored on the roadway roof.
Preferably, the fixing part is provided with a connecting piece connected with the connecting part, and the connecting piece can adjust the height of the connecting part relative to the roadway top plate, so that the height of the coal scraping part is changed.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises at least one hydraulic cylinder connected with the connecting part.
Preferably, the fixing part is hinged and matched with the connecting part, the coal scraping device further comprises at least one hydraulic oil cylinder, two ends of which are respectively hinged with the fixing part and the connecting part, and the fixing part, the connecting part and the oil cylinder form a triangle structure.
Preferably, the coal scraping portion is made of a flexible material.
Preferably, the coal scraping part is a brush.
Preferably, the coal scraping part is hinged and fixed with the connecting part.
The hydraulic support coal scraping device provided by the invention has the advantages that: can clear away the floating cargo on the back timber through the portion of scraping coal automatically when hydraulic support withdraws, improve production efficiency, convenient operation improves the security, has good popularization prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hydraulic support coal scraping device provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a hydraulic bracket coal scraping device provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hydraulic support coal scraping device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a hydraulic support coal scraping device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic support coal scraping device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1, the hydraulic support coal scraping device comprises a connecting part 1, a fixing plate 2, a hydraulic cylinder 3 and a coal scraping part 4 connected with the connecting part 1, wherein the coal scraping part 4 is suspended on the connecting part 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing portion 2 is a flat plate with a fixing hole 21 formed on a surface thereof, and the fixing portion 2 is fixedly connected with an anchor cable anchored on the roof of the roadway through the fixing hole 21, thereby fixing the fixing portion 2 on the roof of the roadway. The fixing part 2 is in hinged fit with the connecting part 1.
The coal scraping device is at least provided with one hydraulic cylinder 3, two ends of the hydraulic cylinder 3 are respectively hinged with the fixing part 2 and the connecting part 1, and the fixing part 2, the shift-connecting part 1 and the hydraulic cylinder 3 form a triangular structure. The connecting part 1 is relatively provided with a first clamping part 12 of the hinged fixed hydraulic cylinder 3 formed by two clamping plates, and the fixed part 2 is correspondingly provided with a second clamping part 22 for hinging the other end of the fixed hydraulic cylinder 3. In a preferred embodiment, two hydraulic cylinders 3 are provided, and two first clamping portions 12 and two second clamping portions 22 are respectively provided on the connecting portion 1 and the fixing portion 2.
The bottom of the connecting part 1 is also provided with a row of through holes 11, the coal scraping part 4 is fixed on the connecting part 1 through the through holes 11, and the coal scraping part 4 is made of flexible materials, such as a belt conveyor conduction band, a blanket and the like.
When the hydraulic support coal scraping device is used, the hydraulic support is arranged on the old pond side of the fully mechanized mining face, the top beam of the hydraulic support extends to the coal wall side to abut against the roadway top plate to temporarily support the roadway, the coal scraping device is arranged on the top plate right above the coal scraping device and is basically vertical to the coal wall. After the hydraulic support of the working face is withdrawn and straightened to be parallel to the coal wall, the hydraulic support is pulled and moved and the coal scraping device is used for scraping the coal, and the upper surface of the top beam of the hydraulic support is swept by the coal scraping part 4 in the moving process of the hydraulic support, so that floating cargoes on the top beam are removed, and abnormal conditions that the floating cargoes fall off in the subsequent transferring process of the hydraulic support are prevented.
In the actual use process, because the installation position of the coal scraping device is not fixed, the lower surface of the coal scraping part 4 may not contact with the roof beam surface, at this time, the angle between the connecting part 1 and the fixing part 2 can be changed by adjusting the telescopic beam of the hydraulic cylinder 3, so that the height of the coal scraping part 4 is changed to adapt to different installation conditions.
Referring to fig. 3, the coal scraping part 4 may also be configured as a hard plate, and the coal scraping part 4 is hinged and fixed with the connecting part 1, so as to achieve the purpose of removing the floating cargo on the top beam. The coal scraping part 4 can also use other structures such as a brush to realize the function.
Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment of the coal scraping device provided by the present invention, the connecting portion 1 is disposed below the fixing portion 2 through a connecting member 5, and the height of the connecting portion 1 can be changed by adjusting the connecting member 5. In this embodiment, the connecting piece 5 is implemented by adopting a pair of hydraulic cylinders which are regularly arranged, and the height of the connecting part 1 can be conveniently changed by adjusting the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinders, so that the height of the coal scraping part 4 can be adjusted to meet the requirements of different use conditions.
Referring to fig. 5, the connection member 5 may be provided as two cables uniformly arranged so as to suspend the connection portion 1 below the fixing portion 2, and the connection member 5 may be provided with a chain or the like as a traction member other than the cables.
In addition, the connecting piece 5 may be a rod sleeved in the connecting portion 1, and the height of the connecting portion 1 along the rod may be changed by a screw or a gear.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further details of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic support coal scraping device which characterized in that: comprises a connecting part and a coal scraping part fixed on the connecting part; the connecting part is connected with the roadway roof, and the coal scraping part is suspended on the connecting part; when the hydraulic support is used for advanced support, the coal scraping device is arranged on a top plate of a hydraulic support transporting channel and is vertical to a coal wall, after the hydraulic support is withdrawn, the hydraulic support is transported by the coal scraping device, and the coal scraping part sweeps the surface of a top beam of the hydraulic support;
the tunnel roof is characterized by further comprising a fixing part fixed on the tunnel roof, wherein the fixing part is connected with a connecting part, and the connecting part is arranged below the fixing part;
the fixing part is provided with a connecting piece which is connected with the connecting part, and the connecting piece can adjust the height of the connecting part relative to the roadway top plate so as to change the height of the coal scraping part;
the fixed part is hinged and matched with the connecting part, the coal scraping device further comprises at least one hydraulic cylinder, two ends of which are respectively hinged with the fixed part and the connecting part, and the fixed part, the connecting part and the hydraulic cylinder form a triangle structure;
the coal scraping part is hinged and fixed with the connecting part.
2. The hydraulic bracket coal scraping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixing part is provided with a fixing hole, and the fixing hole is used for fixing the fixing part through an anchor rope anchored on the roadway top plate.
3. The hydraulic bracket coal scraping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece comprises at least one hydraulic cylinder connected with the connecting part.
4. A hydraulic prop coal scraping device according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the coal scraping part is made of flexible materials.
5. A hydraulic prop coal scraping device according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the coal scraping part is a brush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088874.7A CN107605532B (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Hydraulic support coal scraping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088874.7A CN107605532B (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Hydraulic support coal scraping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107605532A CN107605532A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
| CN107605532B true CN107605532B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=61086221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088874.7A Active CN107605532B (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | Hydraulic support coal scraping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107605532B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110552732B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-05-11 | 长治市山河矿山装备有限公司 | Hydraulic support |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR980007945A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-04-30 | 김병섭 | Hydraulic track for tractors |
| CN101028891A (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2007-09-05 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Conveyer and conveyer-belt sweeper with adjusting scraper angle |
| CN201992988U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-28 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Scraper plate of sintering machine |
| CN102452182A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 上海宝钢化工有限公司 | Roll belt compactor for compacting powdery raw material |
| CN202935894U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-15 | 重庆松藻煤电有限责任公司 | Leveling mechanism of scraper conveyer |
| CN104386420A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-04 | 山东能源机械集团泰装工程装备制造有限公司 | Coal cinder cleaning device of scraper conveyor |
| CN205056588U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-02 | 江西安讯实业股份有限公司 | Circulating water pond clears up ware |
| CN205739278U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-11-30 | 云南建筑机械厂 | A kind of material scraper of belt conveyor |
| JP2017095906A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-06-01 | 範多機械株式会社 | Ride type peeling machine |
| CN106881169A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-23 | 广东赛因迪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of scraper |
| CN207393255U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-22 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic support scrapes device for coal |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711088874.7A patent/CN107605532B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR980007945A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-04-30 | 김병섭 | Hydraulic track for tractors |
| CN101028891A (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2007-09-05 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Conveyer and conveyer-belt sweeper with adjusting scraper angle |
| CN102452182A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 上海宝钢化工有限公司 | Roll belt compactor for compacting powdery raw material |
| CN201992988U (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-28 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Scraper plate of sintering machine |
| CN202935894U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-15 | 重庆松藻煤电有限责任公司 | Leveling mechanism of scraper conveyer |
| CN104386420A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-04 | 山东能源机械集团泰装工程装备制造有限公司 | Coal cinder cleaning device of scraper conveyor |
| CN205056588U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-02 | 江西安讯实业股份有限公司 | Circulating water pond clears up ware |
| JP2017095906A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-06-01 | 範多機械株式会社 | Ride type peeling machine |
| CN205739278U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-11-30 | 云南建筑机械厂 | A kind of material scraper of belt conveyor |
| CN106881169A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-23 | 广东赛因迪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of scraper |
| CN207393255U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-05-22 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic support scrapes device for coal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107605532A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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