A kind of medical oxygen cylinder carrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical oxygen cylinder carrier.
Background technology
Now within the hospital often because patient's state of an illness transfer transport oxygen cylinder, but generally oxygen cylinder is slender type and again
The heavy tank body of amount, moving closely can be lifted movement by taking over staff's writing, but dangerous larger, to work
Larger threat be present in the life and health for making personnel.And the transport of long range can be realized by oxygen cylinder transport vehicle, oxygen fortune
Defeated car generally includes leptosomatic car body, and the lower end supporting plate of car body, supporting plate plane is vertical with the length direction of car body, under car body
Portion is provided with roller, when oxygen cylinder is transported in transfer, car body is adjusted into vertical state, staff is first by the bottom one of oxygen cylinder
Side lifts off ground, and another staff promotes car body, supporting plate is put between the bottom surface of oxygen cylinder and ground, then by oxygen
Bottle is decontroled, and the bottom of oxygen cylinder is located on supporting plate, then the upper end of car body is pulled back, and is tilted backwards car body, is finally promoted
Car body shifts oxygen cylinder.
And exerting oneself for transport vehicle is being promoted in order to mitigate staff, the top of car body is additionally provided with support member, branch
The bottom of support part part is provided with back-up roller wheel, and after car body is tilted backwards to a certain extent, the roller of support member lands, work
Make personnel only need to provide a thrust during transfer oxygen cylinder is carried out.But in above-mentioned handling process, it is necessary to
Two staff's co-ordinations, delay manpower.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of medical oxygen cylinder carrier for saving manpower is provided.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention includes carrier body, and the bottom of described carrier body is provided with support
Plate, the bottom of carrier body are provided with roller back to the side of supporting plate, and the lower end of described supporting plate and carrier body is hinged,
Stopping means is provided between supporting plate and carrier body, when supporting plate rotates, plane and carrier body where supporting plate
The angle of length direction is not more than 90 °, in addition to pushing meanss and the attachment means of connection supporting plate and pushing meanss, and described pushes away
Dynamic device includes catch bar and pushing plate, one end of described catch bar and the upper articulation of described carrier body, promotes
The other end of bar is hinged with pushing plate, and the cross section of described pushing plate is arc, and the concave side direction of the pushing plate of arc is carried
The outside of car body, the other end of described catch bar are hinged on the convex side of pushing plate, and described attachment means include the first cone
Gear, second bevel gear and Bevel Gear Transmission bar, described first bevel gear are fixedly connected with catch bar, and first bevel gear turns
Shaft line is conllinear with the pivot center of catch bar, and described second bevel gear is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the rotation of second bevel gear
Axis is conllinear with the pivot center of supporting plate, and the both ends of described Bevel Gear Transmission bar are provided with bevel gear, Bevel Gear Transmission bar
The bevel gear at both ends engages connection with first bevel gear and second bevel gear respectively, and Bevel Gear Transmission bar is rotatably connected on carrier
On body, when the plane where supporting plate is vertical with the length direction of carrier body, the convex side of described pushing plate, which leans against, removes
The inner side of car body is transported, described catch bar is in carrier body;When supporting plate rotates to close to the direction of carrier body
When, described catch bar promotes pushing plate to be rotated to the direction away from carrier body.
Spacing for the ease of being carried out to supporting plate, stopping means of the present invention includes fixed plate, described fixed plate
Thickness is identical with the thickness of supporting plate, and described supporting plate is hinged with fixed plate, and the top edge of described fixed plate is curved edge, Gu
The lower edge of fixed board is square edge, and the pivot center of described supporting plate passes through the center of circle of curved edge, flat where fixed plate
With plane where supporting plate in same plane, the edge of fixed plate is bonded with the edge of supporting plate in face.
In order to avoid when carrying oxygen cylinder, oxygen cylinder is toppled over, and is provided with carrier body of the present invention
The buffer zone of a plurality of adjustable length, described buffer zone are located at the side that supporting plate is set on carrier body, described protection
The both ends of band are respectively and movably connected to the both sides in carrier body width direction.
For the ease of transporting oxygen cylinder, the top of carrier body of the present invention is provided with support frame, described branch
Support is located at the homonymy of carrier body with roller, and the length direction of support frame is in certain with the length direction of carrier body
Angle, the bottom of support frame are provided with support wheel.
For the ease of more laborsaving when loading and unloading oxygen cylinder, support frame of the present invention is fixed with carrier body to be connected
Connect, when described roller and support wheel are both supported upon on ground, the described length direction of carrier body and the folder on ground
Angle is 60 ° -70 °., will be larger in the component of vertical direction when the angle of inclination of oxygen cylinder is excessive, tilting and holding up carrying
Will be more laborious during car body.
For the ease of setting carrier body, oxygen cylinder is avoided to be rolled in carrier body, it is of the present invention
Carrier body includes fixed mount and wallboard, and described fixed mount includes the more rod members be arrangeding in parallel, described plurality of rods part
Between be fixedly connected with, the cross section of described wallboard is arc, and described plurality of rods part is fixedly connected with the convex side of wallboard,
Described pushing meanss and supporting plate are respectively positioned on the groove of wallboard, and described roller is located at the convex side of wallboard.
For the ease of push-and-pull carrier body, handle is provided with the top of carrier body of the present invention, it is described
Handle is U-shaped frame, and the both ends of described U-shaped frame are connected on fixed mount, and described U-shaped frame extends to the convex side of wallboard, U
The length direction of plane where type frame perpendicular to described carrier body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The carrier body of the present invention and supporting plate are be hinged, on carrier body also
It is provided with pushing meanss and connects pushing meanss and the attachment means of supporting plate, when loading and unloading oxygen cylinder, makes supporting plate with removing
The angle for transporting the length direction of car body reduces, and supporting plate makes the pushing plate of pushing meanss to away from carrier sheet by attachment means
The direction of body rotates, and when touching oxygen cylinder, the pushing plate of rotated prominent promotes oxygen cylinder to the side away from carrier body
To run-off the straight, and then oxygen cylinder carrier is promoted its supporting plate is extended into the bottom surface of oxygen cylinder and the gap on ground, supporting plate
The maximum angle of the plane at place and the length direction of carrier body be right angle, when pulling back carrier body, supporting plate and
When the angle of carrier body reaches maximum, supporting plate holds up oxygen cylinder, and oxygen cylinder is dropped into carrier body, you can convenient
Oxygen cylinder is moved.When carrying oxygen cylinder, one can be operated the present invention, and carrier body is equivalent to one
Lever, manpower can be greatly saved when promoting oxygen cylinder to tilt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the carrier body of the present invention is in the structural representation of vertical state;
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of pushing meanss of the present invention and attachment means;
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention(Supporting plate does not extend into oxygen cylinder bottom);
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention(Supporting plate extend into oxygen cylinder bottom);
Fig. 6 is A-A profiles(Only retain pushing plate and wallboard);
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the attachment means of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the stopping means of the present invention.
Wherein:1st, handle, 2, carrier body, 3, support frame, 4, roller, 5, supporting plate, 6, first bevel gear, 7, promote
Bar, 8, pushing plate, 9, Bevel Gear Transmission bar, 10, second bevel gear, 11, oxygen cylinder, 2-1, fixed mount, 2-2, wallboard are 2-3, anti-
Protecting band, 2-4, fixed plate, 3-1, support wheel.
Embodiment
Medical oxygen cylinder carrier as Figure 1-3, including carrier body 2, pushing meanss and connection supporting plate 5 are with pushing away
The attachment means of dynamic device, carrier body 2 can have the change of use state in use, therefore define carrier sheet
The direction consistent with the short transverse of oxygen cylinder 11 after oxygen cylinder 11 is placed of body 2 is length direction, face when loading oxygen cylinder 11
The face of oxygen cylinder 11 is the plane where length direction and width.The bottom of described carrier body 2 is provided with supporting plate,
The bottom of carrier body is provided with roller back to the side of supporting plate, and described carrier body 2 includes fixed mount 2-1 and wallboard
2-2, described fixed mount 2-1 include the more rod members be arrangeding in parallel, are fixedly connected between described plurality of rods part, described
Wallboard 2-2 cross section is arc, and described plurality of rods part is fixedly connected with wallboard 2-2 convex side, described 5 equal position of supporting plate
In wallboard 2-2 concave side, described roller 4 is located at wallboard 2-2 convex side.Be provided with described carrier body 2 it is a plurality of can
The buffer zone 2-3, described buffer zone 2-3 of adjustment length are located at the side that supporting plate 5 is set on carrier body 2, and described is anti-
Protecting band 2-3 both ends are respectively and movably connected to the both sides of the width of carrier body 2, described supporting plate 5 and carrier sheet
The lower end of body 2 is hinged, and stopping means is provided between supporting plate 5 and carrier body 2, when supporting plate 5 rotates, where supporting plate 5
Plane and the angle of the length direction of carrier body 2 are not more than 90 °, and described pushing meanss include catch bar 7 and pushing plate
8, the upper articulation of one end of described catch bar 7 and described carrier body 2, the other end and the pushing plate 8 of catch bar 7 are cut with scissors
Connect, the cross section of described pushing plate 7 is arc, and the concave side of the pushing plate 7 of arc is towards the outside of carrier body 2, and pushes away
Dynamic plate 7 is identical with wallboard 2-2 direction, and the other end of described catch bar 7 is hinged on the convex side of pushing plate 8, described connection
Device includes first bevel gear 6, second bevel gear 10 and Bevel Gear Transmission bar 9, and described first bevel gear 6 is solid with catch bar 7
Fixed connection, the pivot center of first bevel gear 6 is conllinear with the pivot center of catch bar 7, described second bevel gear 10 and supporting plate 5
It is fixedly connected, the pivot center of second bevel gear 10 is conllinear with the pivot center of supporting plate 5, for the ease of at carrier body 2
When vertical state, supporting plate 5 can be concordant with ground, and second bevel gear 10 can use half of bevel gear, described bevel gear
The both ends of drive link 9 are provided with bevel gear, the bevel gear at the both ends of Bevel Gear Transmission bar 9 respectively with first bevel gear 6 and second
The engagement connection of bevel gear 10, Bevel Gear Transmission bar 9 is rotatably connected on carrier body, when the plane where supporting plate 5 and carrying
When the length direction of car body 2 is vertical, as shown in fig. 6, the convex side of described pushing plate 8 is close to the wallboard of carrier body 2
In 2-2 concave side, described catch bar 7 is in carrier body 2;When supporting plate 5 rotates to close to the direction of carrier body 2
When, described catch bar 7 promotes pushing plate 8 to be rotated to the direction away from carrier body 2.
As shown in figure 8, stopping means of the present invention includes fixed plate 2-4, described fixed plate 2-4 thickness and support
The thickness of plate 5 is identical, and described supporting plate 5 is hinged with fixed plate 2-4, and described fixed plate 2-4 top edge is curved edge, Gu
Fixed board 2-4 lower edge is square edge, and the pivot center of described supporting plate 5 passes through the center of circle of fixed plate curved edge, when solid
With the place plane of supporting plate 5 in same plane, fixed plate 2-4 edge is bonded plane where fixed board 2-4 with the edge of supporting plate 5.
Fixed plate 2-4 is two blocks of plates to getting up with supporting plate 5, and fixed plate 2-4 top edge is rounding, supporting plate 5 and fixed plate 2-4's
Pin joint is the center of circle of rounding, and supporting plate 5 can be rotated up, but can not be rotated down.
The top of carrier body 2 of the present invention is provided with support frame 3, and described support frame 3 is located at roller 4 to be removed
Transport the homonymy of car body 2, the length direction of support frame 3 and the length direction of carrier body 2 are in certain angle, support frame 3
Bottom be provided with support wheel 3-1, described support frame 3 is fixedly connected with carrier body 2, when described roller 4 and support
When wheel 3-1 is both supported upon on ground, the described length direction of carrier body 2 and the angle on ground are 60 ° -70 °.Oxygen cylinder
11 when being placed on carrier body 2, and the length direction of oxygen cylinder 11 is also in 60 ° -70 ° of angle with ground, and this angle is both just
In transport, moreover it is possible to it is easy to oxygen cylinder 11 propping up into vertical state, it is more laborsaving.
The top of carrier body 2 of the present invention is provided with handle 1, and described handle 1 is U-shaped frame, and described is U-shaped
The both ends of frame are connected on fixed mount 2-1, and described U-shaped frame extends to wallboard 2-2 convex side, the plane where U-shaped frame
Perpendicular to the length direction of described carrier body 2.U-shaped handle 1 is both easy to promote carrier body 2, additionally it is possible to convenient
Carrier body 2 is propped up as vertical state.
Operation principle:As in Figure 3-5, the present invention is main convenient carries flat oxygen cylinder, when needing to load oxygen cylinder
When 11, first oxygen cylinder carrier is pushed near oxygen cylinder 11, makes the wallboard 2-2 of carrier body 2 concave side face oxygen cylinder
11, the length direction of carrier body 2 is adjusted to vertical state around the axis of rotation of roller 4 by handle 1, can continue to push away
Entering oxygen cylinder carrier makes the distance between supporting plate 5 and oxygen cylinder 11 just contact, for the ease of safety, by buffer zone 2-
3 adjust to suitable length and are enclosed on oxygen cylinder 11, to the direction towards oxygen cylinder 11 around supporting plate 5 and carrier body 2
Jointed shaft rotates carrier body 2, after supporting plate 5 lands, continues to press on, and makes plane and the length of carrier body 2 where supporting plate 5
The angle in degree direction is gradually reduced, as shown in fig. 7, Bevel Gear Transmission bar 9 follows carrier body 2 around 10 turns of second bevel gear
Dynamic, Bevel Gear Transmission bar 9, which rotates, drives first bevel gear 6 to rotate, and first bevel gear 6 drives pushing plate 8 to remote by catch bar 7
Direction from carrier body 2 rotates, and pushing plate 8 can promote oxygen cylinder 11 to away from oxygen cylinder after oxygen cylinder 11 is touched
The direction run-off the straight of carrier, make to produce gap between the bottom surface and ground of oxygen cylinder 11, oxygen cylinder carrier is promoted with pin
Move, make in the gap that supporting plate 5 is inserted between the bottom surface and ground of oxygen cylinder 11, forward to close to the direction of oxygen cylinder 11
When promoting oxygen cylinder carrier, it can be likely to occur the angle of inclination increase of oxygen cylinder 11 and topple over, in order to avoid toppling over
When promoting oxygen cylinder carrier the angle of supporting plate 5 and the length direction of carrier body 2 can be allowed to increase, and buffer zone
2-3 can avoid oxygen cylinder 11 from toppling over.When allowing the supporting plate 5 to extend into more than the 2/3 of the bottle diameter of oxygen cylinder 11, to remote
The direction of oxygen cylinder 11 rotates carrier body 2, and the plane where supporting plate 5 and the angle of the length direction of carrier body 2 increase
Greatly, the reversion of Bevel Gear Transmission bar 9 drives first bevel gear 6 to invert, and first bevel gear 6 makes pushing plate 8 to close by catch bar 7
The direction of carrier body 2 rotates, and oxygen cylinder 11 is because deadweight is fallen, when the angle of inclination of oxygen cylinder 11 is excessive, in carrier
When body 2 rotates backward, oxygen cylinder 11 can also be retracted by buffer zone 2-3 and is fallen, the bottom surface of oxygen cylinder 11 falls in supporting plate 5
On, when the plane where supporting plate 5 and the angle of the length direction of carrier body 2 are right angle, its angle because of stopping means not
It can continue to increase, continue to pull carrier body 2 to the direction away from oxygen cylinder 11, make rotating shaft of the carrier body 2 around roller 4
Rotate, supporting plate 5 lifts oxygen cylinder 11, and after turning to support wheel 3-1 and landing, oxygen cylinder 11 is fully contemplated to carrier body
In 2 concave side, oxygen cylinder carrier is promoted to be shifted to oxygen cylinder.
When promoting oxygen cylinder run-off the straight, the pushing plate 8 of arc can avoid the oxygen cylinder 11 to two of cylinder from slanting
Tiltedly;Carrier body 2 is being rotated, when the plane included angle at its length direction and the place of supporting plate 5 is reduced or is increased, carrier body
2 inherently turn into a lever, more laborsaving when promoting oxygen cylinder.
Oxygen cylinder carrier of the present invention does not limit to the carrying with oxygen cylinder, suitable for the thin shape bottle of various length and tank body, appoints
What is within the scope of the present invention using the product of this 26S Proteasome Structure and Function.