CN107599473A - One cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine - Google Patents

One cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107599473A
CN107599473A CN201710821122.0A CN201710821122A CN107599473A CN 107599473 A CN107599473 A CN 107599473A CN 201710821122 A CN201710821122 A CN 201710821122A CN 107599473 A CN107599473 A CN 107599473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cold press
motor
bottom plate
plate
rotating shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN201710821122.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107599473B (en
Inventor
张瑞新
张瑞义
徐鹏飞
商希燕
吴方本
张宝勇
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Shandong Huayuan Food Co Ltd
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Shandong Huayuan Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710821122.0A priority Critical patent/CN107599473B/en
Publication of CN107599473A publication Critical patent/CN107599473A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107599473B publication Critical patent/CN107599473B/en
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Abstract

Cultivated peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine the invention discloses one, it is provided with including basis rectangle bottom plate and its upper surface and removes scarlet device and cold press device, it is described that to remove scarlet device be by fixed seat, agitating device and loading hopper composition, the agitating device is by mixing drum, fixing bearing, rotating shaft, screw mandrel, motor one, cross puddler, discharging opening and breaker composition, the cold press device is by cold press casing, charging aperture, truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber, pressing device, temperature sensor and heating plate composition, the pressing device is by squeezing bottom plate, fixed plate, rectangular through slot, vertical pressing plate, screw, tightening screw rod and motor three form, the basis rectangle bottom plate upper surface is provided with control cabinet, front end face is provided with outlet and power switch.The invention has the advantages that it is simple in construction, it is practical.

Description

One cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil press field, particularly one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine.
Background technology
Traditional peanut oil press is first to carry out steaming stir-fry, then is extracted oil, efficiency high of extracting oil and oily giving off a strong fragrance, but this Oil expression method destroys peanut internal protein structure so that the peanut grain utilization rate after squeezing declines, it is therefore desirable to Yi Zhonghua Raw low temperature cold crusher, it can ensure that peanut internal protein structure is not corrupted such that the peanut to have extracted oil while oil expression Cake utilization rate improves, and totally oil is not impacted using going scarlet device to reduce scarlet removal, utilizes vertical pressing plate The peanut for needing to squeeze uniformly is assigned into different chamber so that Milling Efficiencty improves, and is squeezed using tightening screw rod, structure Simply, cold press box interior temperature is controlled by heating plate, further the oil squeezed out can be filtered by filter membrane, protected Barrier oil.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, devise one and cultivate peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, including basis rectangle bottom plate, institute State basis rectangle plate upper surface and be provided with and remove scarlet device and cold press device, described to remove scarlet device be by being arranged on the basis The loading hopper group that the agitating device and agitating device upper end that the fixed seat of rectangular base plate upper surface, fixed seat upper end are provided with are provided with It is by being arranged on the fixed seat upper end and upper end inner chamber is stirred with what the loading hopper lower port connected into, the agitating device One group of fixing bearing, fixing bearing for mix cylinder, being provided with stirring tube inner chamber upper and lower side center connect straight up straight down respectively It is connected to two and corresponds to rotating shaft position provided with motor one, upper and lower side turn provided with screw mandrel, mixing drum upper surface between rotating shaft, rotating shaft The discharging opening and discharging opening inwall that cross puddler that axle and screw mandrel outer wall are cased with, mixing drum bottom side of the wall are provided with are provided with broken Crushing device forms, and the breaker is actively solid by one group be separately positioned on the discharging opening inner chamber upper and lower side two side Active rotating shaft and driven spindle that dead axle is held to be provided between driven fixing bearing, active fixing bearing and driven fixing bearing, Active upper roller and auxiliary lower roller that active rotating shaft is cased with respectively with driven spindle outer end and the drive that active rotating shaft one end is connected Dynamic motor two forms, the basis rectangle bottom plate upper end and it is described go to scarlet device side to be provided with cold press device, the cold press fills Put be by be arranged on the cold press casing of the basis rectangle bottom plate upper surface and the fixed seat side, cold press casing upper surface and Truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber that charging aperture that the corresponding discharging opening position is provided with, charging aperture lower end are provided with, cold press casing lower end are provided with The heating plate composition that is provided with of pressing device, the temperature sensor that is provided with of cold press wall box and cold press wall box inner chamber, institute It is by being arranged on the cold press cabinets cavity lower end and along the squeezing bottom plate of the cold press casing length direction, institute to state pressing device State the cold press casing two fixed plates that two side ends and squeezing bottom plate upper end are provided with along its length, fixed plate obverse point Be not provided with the rectangular through slot along fixed plate length direction, in rectangular through slot be provided with it is multigroup can along rectangular through slot length direction slide Vertical pressing plate, the cold press casing correspond to vertical pressing plate and slide the screw for squeezing another side in direction and being provided with, are screwed into screw and stretch Enter the tightening screw rod of the cold press cabinets cavity and tightening screw rod corresponds to the motor of the cold press casing lateral ends connection Three compositions, the basis rectangle plate upper surface and the corresponding cold press casing tail end are provided with chute, the basis rectangle bottom plate The support frame that can be slided in the chute that upper surface is provided with, the motor three be arranged on support frame as described above upper surface and Its rotary shaft is connected by shaft coupling with described tightening screw rod one end, and the basis rectangle bottom plate upper surface is provided with control cabinet, preceding End face is provided with outlet and power switch, the control cabinet control port by wire respectively with the scarlet device and cold of going Device connection is squeezed, the outlet is connected by power line with extraneous supply unit, and the power switch is inserted with the power supply Mouth is electrically connected, and the control cabinet power input is electrically connected with the power switch power output end.
The screw mandrel upper and lower side is connected by rotating shaft one end of shaft coupling and upper and lower side respectively, the rotation of the motor one Rotating shaft is connected through the mixing drum upper surface by shaft coupling with the rotating shaft round end, and the screw mandrel outer end is cased with nut, The cross puddler is enclosed on the nut outer wall.
The motor two is arranged on the fixed seat upper end and the corresponding discharging opening position, the motor two Rotary shaft through it is described stirring drum outer wall be connected by shaft coupling with the round end of the active rotating shaft, the active upper roller Gap is provided between auxiliary lower roller, facilitates peanut grain to enter polishing.
The truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber upper port cross-sectional area is more than lower port, is placed in ladder shape, and the truncated cone-shaped is collected Room upper port connects with the charging aperture, and the truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber lower port passes through multiple inclined feeding pipes and the vertical pressure The extruding space connection formed between plate, the inclined feeding pipe feed end are provided with magnetic valve, the vertical pressing plate inwall upper end It is provided with sensor.
The heating plate is electric heating sheets, and electric heating sheets are one be wrapped in resistive heater on micarex (mica sheet) Kind electric heating device, electric heating sheets are using micarex (mica sheet) good insulating properties and its resistance to elevated temperatures, and it is with mica Plate (piece) is skeleton and insulating barrier, is aided with galvanized sheet or stainless steel plate is made to support protection, cooling box inner chamber temperature control At 60 DEG C or so.
The squeezing floor cavities are provided with out oil hole and squeezing backplate surface is provided with filter membrane, the basis rectangle bottom plate Inner chamber is provided with peanut oil collecting chamber and the peanut oil collecting chamber is connected by flowline with extraneous collection device.
The one end that the tightening screw rod puts in the cold press casing is provided with block, the block prevents the tightening screw rod Come off out of described screw, the vertical pressing plate upper end is respectively equipped with lock ring, and iron wire line and close is connected between the lock ring The vertical pressing plate of described tightening screw rod one end is fixedly connected by iron wire line through the lock ring with the block, perpendicular so as to realize The connection of vertical compression plate and the tightening screw rod, just presses close to when the tightening screw rod is rotated radially outwardly to the block with the screw When, the iron wire line is just in tension.
The charging aperture upper end is provided with screen pack, and the screen pack is provided with vibrating motor, the cold press casing upper end and The corresponding gating location rear end is provided with electric fan, the vibrating motor and electric fan and the control cabinet control port It is electrically connected.
The control box outer wall is provided with controller and touches capacitance plate, and inside is provided with PLC system, and inside is provided with control driving electricity Machine one, motor two, motor three, vibrating motor, electric fan, the control module of temperature-reducing tablet and magnetic valve, the control Case signal input part processed and the temperature sensor and press close to sensor signal output end and be electrically connected.
The motor one, motor two and motor three are all electric rotating machine, the cold press casing upper surface Plate is detachable, the convenient squeezing gestalt of cleaning in time into peanut cake.
The peanut low temperature cold crusher made using technical scheme, it can ensure while oil expression inside peanut Protein structure is not corrupted such that the peanut cake utilization rate extracted oil improves, and is gone using going scarlet device to reduce scarlet Except not impacted to oil totally, the peanut for needing to squeeze uniformly is assigned into different chamber using vertical pressing plate so that squeezing Efficiency improves, and is squeezed using tightening screw rod, simple in construction, controls cold press box interior temperature by heating plate, passes through Filter membrane can be filtered further to the oil squeezed out, and ensure oil.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of peanut low temperature cold crusher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is breaker planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pressing device dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pressing device planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is cross puddler floor map of the present invention;
In figure, 1, basis rectangle bottom plate;2nd, scarlet device is removed;3rd, cold press device;4th, fixed seat;5th, agitating device;6th, charging leakage Bucket;7th, mixing drum;8th, fixing bearing;9th, rotating shaft;10th, screw mandrel;11st, motor one;12nd, cross puddler;13rd, discharge Mouthful;14th, breaker;15th, active fixing bearing;16th, driven fixing bearing;17th, active rotating shaft;18th, driven spindle;19th, it is main Dynamic upper roller;20th, lower roller is aided in;21st, motor two;22nd, cold press casing;23rd, charging aperture;24th, truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber; 25th, pressing device;26th, temperature sensor;27th, heating plate;28th, bottom plate is squeezed;29th, fixed plate;30th, rectangular through slot;31st, it is vertical Pressing plate;32nd, screw;33rd, tightening screw rod;34th, motor three;35th, chute;36th, support frame;37th, control cabinet;38th, power supply is inserted Mouthful;39th, power switch;40th, shaft coupling;41st, nut;42nd, inclined feeding pipe;43rd, magnetic valve;44th, sensor is pressed close to;45th, go out Oil hole;46th, filter membrane;47th, peanut oil collecting chamber;48th, block;49th, lock ring;50th, iron wire line;51st, screen pack;52nd, vibrate Motor.
Embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Figure 1-5, one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, including Basis rectangle bottom plate 1, the upper surface of basis rectangle bottom plate 1 is provided with and removes scarlet device 2 and cold press device 3, described to go scarlet to fill It is by being arranged on the fixed seat 4 of the upper surface of basis rectangle bottom plate 1, the agitating device 5 that the upper end of fixed seat 4 is provided with and stirring to put 2 Mix the loading hopper 6 that the upper end of device 5 is provided with to form, the agitating device 5 is by being arranged in the upper end of fixed seat 4 and upper end One group of fixing axle being provided with mixing drum 7 that chamber connects with the lower port of loading hopper 6, the inner chamber upper and lower side center of mixing drum 7 8, fixing bearing 8 is held to be connected with straight up straight down respectively between two rotating shafts 9, rotating shaft 9 provided with screw mandrel 10, mixing drum 7 Upper surface corresponds to the position of rotating shaft 9 and is provided with the cross puddler that motor 1, upper and lower side rotating shaft 9 and the outer wall of screw mandrel 10 are cased with 12nd, the breaker 14 that the discharging opening 13 and the inwall of discharging opening 13 that the bottom side of the wall of mixing drum 7 is provided with are provided with forms, the broken dress It is one group of active fixing bearing 15 by being separately positioned on the inner chamber upper and lower side two side of discharging opening 13 and driven solid to put 14 Dead axle holds the active rotating shaft 17 being provided between 16, active fixing bearing 15 and driven fixing bearing 16 and driven spindle 18, active The active upper roller 19 and auxiliary lower roller 20 and the one end of active rotating shaft 17 that rotating shaft 17 is cased with respectively with the outer end of driven spindle 18 connect The motor 2 21 that connects forms, the upper end of basis rectangle bottom plate 1 and it is described go to the side of scarlet device 2 to be provided with cold press device 3, The cold press device 3 be by be arranged on the cold press casing 22 of the upper surface of basis rectangle bottom plate 1 and the side of the fixed seat 4, The truncated cone-shaped that charging aperture 23 that the upper surface of cold press casing 22 and the corresponding position of discharging opening 13 are provided with, the lower end of charging aperture 23 are provided with Temperature sensor 26 that pressing device 25 that collecting chamber 24, the lower end of cold press casing 22 are provided with, the side wall of cold press casing 22 are provided with and cold Squeeze the heating plate 27 that the side wall inner chamber of casing 22 is provided with to form, the pressing device 25 is by being arranged on the inner chamber of cold press casing 22 Lower end and along the squeezing bottom plate 28 of the length direction of cold press casing 22, the cold press casing 22 along its length two side ends and Two fixed plates 29 that squeezing bottom plate 28 upper end is provided with, the obverse of fixed plate 29 are had along the length direction of fixed plate 29 Rectangular through slot 30, in rectangular through slot 30 provided with multigroup vertical pressing plate 31 that can be slided along the length direction of rectangular through slot 30, described The corresponding vertical pressing plate 31 of cold press casing 22 slide the screw 32 that another side in squeezing direction is provided with, be screwed into screw 32 put in it is described The driving electricity of the corresponding lateral ends of cold press casing 22 connection of the tightening screw rod 33 and tightening screw rod 33 of the inner chamber of cold press casing 22 The composition of machine 3 34, the upper surface of basis rectangle bottom plate 1 and the corresponding tail end of cold press casing 22 are provided with chute 35, the basis The support frame 36 that can be slided in the chute 35 that the upper surface of rectangular base plate 1 is provided with, the motor 3 34 are arranged on institute State the upper surface of support frame 36 and its rotary shaft is connected by shaft coupling with described one end of tightening screw rod 33, the basis rectangle bottom plate 1 upper surface is provided with control cabinet 37, front end face is provided with outlet 38 and power switch 39, and the control port of control cabinet 37 passes through Wire goes scarlet device 2 and cold press device 3 to be connected with described respectively, and the outlet 38 is filled by power line and extraneous power supply Connection is put, the power switch 39 is electrically connected with the outlet 38, and the power input of control cabinet 37 is opened with the power supply 39 power output ends are closed to be electrically connected;The upper and lower side of screw mandrel 10 is connected by shaft coupling 40 with one end of rotating shaft 9 of upper and lower side respectively, institute The rotary shaft for stating motor 1 is connected through the upper surface of mixing drum 7 by shaft coupling with the round end of rotating shaft 9, institute State the outer end of screw mandrel 10 and be cased with nut 41, the cross puddler 12 is enclosed on the outer wall of nut 41;The motor two 21 are arranged on the upper end of fixed seat 4 and correspond to the position of discharging opening 13, and the rotary shaft of the motor 2 21 passes through institute State the outer wall of mixing drum 7 to be connected with the round end of the active rotating shaft 17 by shaft coupling, under the active upper roller 19 and auxiliary Gap is provided between roller 20, facilitates peanut grain to enter polishing;Under the upper port cross-sectional area of truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber 24 is more than Port, placed in ladder shape, the upper port of truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber 24 connects with the charging aperture 23, the truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber 24 lower ports are connected by the extruding space formed between multiple inclined feeding pipes 42 and the vertical pressing plate 31, it is described tilt into The feed end of expects pipe 42 is provided with magnetic valve 43, and the vertical inwall upper end of pressing plate 31 is provided with sensor 44;The heating plate 27 It is electric heating sheets, electric heating sheets are a kind of electric heating devices being wrapped in resistive heater on micarex (mica sheet), and electricity adds Backing is using micarex (mica sheet) good insulating properties and its resistance to elevated temperatures, and it is with micarex (piece) for skeleton and insulation Layer, is aided with galvanized sheet or stainless steel plate is made to support protection, and the inner chamber temperature control of cold press casing 22 is at 60 DEG C or so;The pressure Squeezing bottom plate 28 inner chamber is provided with out oil hole 45 and squeezing bottom plate 28 surface is provided with filter membrane 46, the inner chamber of basis rectangle bottom plate 1 It is connected provided with peanut oil collecting chamber 47 and the peanut oil collecting chamber 47 by flowline with extraneous collection device;The tightening The one end that screw rod 33 puts in the cold press casing 22 is provided with block 48, the block 48 and prevents the tightening screw rod 33 from described Come off in screw 32, the vertical upper end of pressing plate 31 is respectively equipped with lock ring 49, be connected between the lock ring 49 iron wire line 50 and Vertical pressing plate 31 close to described one end of tightening screw rod 33 is fixed by iron wire line 50 through the lock ring 49 with the block 48 Connection, so as to realize the connection of vertical pressing plate 31 and the tightening screw rod 33, be rotated radially outwardly to when the tightening screw rod 33 described in When block 48 is just pressed close to the screw 32, the iron wire line 50 is just in tension;The upper end of charging aperture 23 is provided with Screen pack 51, the screen pack 51 are provided with vibrating motor 52, the upper end of cold press casing 22 and the corresponding charging aperture 23 Postpone end and be provided with electric fan 53, the vibrating motor 52 and electric fan 53 are electrically connected with the control port of control cabinet 37;Institute State the outer wall of control cabinet 37 and touch capacitance plate provided with controller, inside is provided with PLC system, inside be provided with control motor 1, Motor 2 21, motor 3 34, vibrating motor 52, electric fan 53, the control module of heating plate 27 and magnetic valve 43, The signal input part of control cabinet 37 and the temperature sensor 26 and press close to the signal output part of sensor 44 and be electrically connected;The driving Motor 1, motor 2 21 and motor 3 34 are all electric rotating machine, and the upper end plate of cold press casing 22 is detachable, The convenient squeezing gestalt of cleaning in time into peanut cake.
The features of the present invention is, one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, including basis rectangle bottom plate, basis rectangle plate upper surface Provided with scarlet device and cold press device is removed, it is by being arranged on the fixed seat of basis rectangle bottom plate upper surface, fixation to remove scarlet device The loading hopper composition that the agitating device and agitating device upper end that seat upper end is provided with are provided with, agitating device is by being arranged on fixed seat One group be provided with mixing drum that upper end and upper end inner chamber connect with loading hopper lower port, stirring tube inner chamber upper and lower side center is consolidated Dead axle is held, fixing bearing is connected with two and screw mandrel, mixing drum upper end are provided between rotating shaft, rotating shaft straight up straight down respectively Face is corresponded under the cross puddler that rotating shaft position is cased with provided with motor one, upper and lower side rotating shaft and screw mandrel outer wall, mixing drum The breaker composition that the discharging opening and discharging opening inwall that side wall is provided with are provided with, breaker is by being separately positioned on discharging opening One group of active fixing bearing and driven fixing bearing, active fixing bearing and driven fixing bearing on the upper and lower side two side of inner chamber Between the active upper roller that is cased with respectively of the active rotating shaft and driven spindle that is provided with, active rotating shaft and driven spindle outer end and auxiliary Lower roller and the motor two of active rotating shaft one end connection form, and basis rectangle bottom plate upper end and go to scarlet device side to be provided with Cold press device, cold press device are by being arranged on the cold press casing of basis rectangle bottom plate upper surface and fixed seat side, cold press casing Truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber that charging aperture that upper surface and corresponding discharging opening position are provided with, charging aperture lower end are provided with, cold press casing lower end The heating plate group that the temperature sensor and cold press wall box inner chamber that pressing device, the cold press wall box being provided with are provided with are provided with It is by being arranged on cold press cabinets cavity lower end and along the squeezing bottom plate of cold press casing length direction, cold press casing into, pressing device Two side ends and squeezing bottom plate upper end are provided with along its length two fixed plates, fixed plate obverse are had along solid In the rectangular through slot of fixed board length direction, rectangular through slot provided with multigroup vertical pressing plate that can be slided along rectangular through slot length direction, Cold press casing corresponds to vertical pressing plate and slides screw that another side in squeezing direction is provided with, is screwed into screw and puts in cold press cabinets cavity Tightening screw rod and tightening screw rod correspond to cold press casing lateral ends connection motor three form, basis rectangle bottom plate upper table Face and corresponding cold press casing tail end are provided with chute, the support frame that can be slided in chute that basis rectangle bottom plate upper surface is provided with, Motor three is arranged on support frame upper surface and its rotary shaft is connected by shaft coupling with tightening screw rod one end, basis rectangle bottom Plate upper surface is provided with control cabinet, front end face and is provided with outlet and power switch, control cabinet control port by wire respectively with Scarlet device is gone to be connected with cold press device, outlet is connected by power line with extraneous supply unit, power switch and power supply Socket is electrically connected, and control cabinet power input is electrically connected with power switch power output end, can ensure while oil expression in peanut Portion's protein structure is not corrupted such that the peanut cake utilization rate extracted oil improves, and can reduce scarlet using scarlet device is removed Removal does not impact totally to oil, the peanut for needing to squeeze uniformly is assigned into different chamber using vertical pressing plate so that pressure Squeeze efficiency to improve, squeezed using tightening screw rod, it is simple in construction, cold press box interior temperature is controlled by heating plate, led to Cross filter membrane further can filter to the oil squeezed out, and ensure oil.
In the present invention, the outlet of basis rectangle bottom plate front end face is arranged on by power line external power supply device, Power switch controls whole equipment energization situation, and control cabinet controls the normal operation of whole equipment.In basis rectangle bottom plate upper end Provided with scarlet device and cold press device is removed, peanut grain enters mixing drum from loading hopper, and motor one controls in control cabinet to be made Come into operation under, drive the rotating shaft rotation being arranged in stirring tube inner chamber, be connected between upper and lower side rotating shaft by shaft coupling Screw mandrel, nut is cased with screw mandrel, rotating shaft and nut outer wall are cased with cross puddler, when rotating shaft rotates, drive above and below nut Mobile, the puddler that rotating shaft outer wall is provided with is stirred to upper and lower part, and the puddler on screw mandrel moves up and down stirring, is stirring It is that the scarlet of peanut appearance comes off while mixing.Discharging opening is provided with stirring tube inner chamber bottom side of the wall, discharging opening is provided with broken dress Put.Motor two is operated under control cabinet control, drives active rotating shaft rotation, and active rotating shaft is driven in the active being enclosed on thereon Roller rolls, and has gap between active upper roller and auxiliary lower roller, enters peanut grain, broken in powdered so as to carry out. Be provided with cold press casing in basis rectangle bottom plate upper end and fixed seat side, cold press casing upper surface correspond to discharging opening position be provided with into Material mouth, charging aperture upper end are provided with one layer of screen pack, the scarlet of peanut appearance are removed.Enter in cold press casing upper end and correspondingly Material mouth rear end is provided with electric fan, and the scarlet being mixed into peanut powder can be purged by electric fan running.In charging aperture Lower end is provided with truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber, and cold press cabinets cavity lower end is provided with pressing device.Cold press cabinets cavity bottom is provided with squeezing bottom Plate, both sides are provided with fixed plate, and fixed plate inner surface is provided with groove along its length, and multigroup vertical pressure is provided between groove Plate, truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber lower port are connected by the space formed between more inclined feeding pipes and vertical pressing plate, and peanut grain leads to Inclined feeding pipe to be crossed to enter between vertical pressing plate in the cavity formed, vertical pressing plate madial wall upper end is provided with sensor, when When sensing space between vertical pressing plate and filling peanut grain, control cabinet controls the closed electromagnetic valve of inclined feeding pipe feed end. Cold press casing tail end is provided with screw, and tightening screw rod is screwed into screw, by motor three running can drive screw rod be screwed into or Person back-outs, and when screw rod is constantly screwed into, vertical pressing plate, which starts to shrink at, to be squeezed, when screw rod is constantly back-outed, by block and Iron wire line drives vertical pressing plate expansion.Squeezing floor cavities are provided with out oil hole, and upper surface is provided with filter membrane, basis rectangle bottom plate Inner chamber is provided with peanut oil collecting chamber, is connected between peanut oil collecting chamber by flowline with extraneous peanut oil collection device.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art Some variations that some of which part may be made are embodied the present invention principle, belong to protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, including basis rectangle bottom plate(1), it is characterised in that the basis rectangle bottom plate(1)On Surface is provided with and removes scarlet device(2)With cold press device(3), it is described to remove scarlet device(2)It is by being arranged on the basis rectangle bottom Plate(1)The fixed seat of upper surface(4), fixed seat(4)The agitating device that upper end is provided with(5)And agitating device(5)What upper end was provided with Loading hopper(6)Composition, the agitating device(5)It is by being arranged on the fixed seat(4)Upper end and upper end inner chamber with it is described enter Funnel(6)The mixing drum of lower port connection(7), mixing drum(7)One group of fixing bearing being provided with the upper and lower side center of inner chamber (8), fixing bearing(8)It is connected with two rotating shafts straight up straight down respectively(9), rotating shaft(9)Between be provided with screw mandrel(10)、 Mixing drum(7)Upper surface corresponds to rotating shaft(9)Position is provided with motor one(11), upper and lower side rotating shaft(9)And screw mandrel(10)Outer wall The cross puddler being cased with(12), mixing drum(7)The discharging opening that bottom side of the wall is provided with(13)And discharging opening(13)Inwall is provided with Breaker(14)Composition, the breaker(14)It is by being separately positioned on the discharging opening(13)Inner chamber upper and lower side both sides One group of active fixing bearing on wall(15)With driven fixing bearing(16), active fixing bearing(15)With driven fixing bearing (16)Between the active rotating shaft that is provided with(17)And driven spindle(18), active rotating shaft(17)With driven spindle(18)Outer end covers respectively Some active upper rollers(19)With auxiliary lower roller(20)And active rotating shaft(17)The motor two of one end connection(21)Composition, The basis rectangle bottom plate(1)Upper end and described remove scarlet device(2)Side is provided with cold press device(3), the cold press device(3) It is by being arranged on the basis rectangle bottom plate(1)Upper surface and the fixed seat(4)The cold press casing of side(22), cold press casing (22)Upper surface and the corresponding discharging opening(13)The charging aperture that position is provided with(23), charging aperture(23)The truncated cone-shaped that lower end is provided with Collecting chamber(24), cold press casing(22)The pressing device that lower end is provided with(25), cold press casing(22)The TEMP that side wall is provided with Device(26)And cold press casing(22)The heating plate that side wall inner chamber is provided with(27)Composition, the pressing device(25)It is by being arranged on State cold press casing(22)Inner chamber lower end and along the cold press casing(22)The squeezing bottom plate of length direction(28), the cold press casing (22)Two side ends and squeezing bottom plate along its length(28)The two fixed plates that upper end is provided with(29), fixed plate(29)It is mutually right Face is answered to have along fixed plate(29)The rectangular through slot of length direction(30), rectangular through slot(30)It is interior be provided with it is multigroup can be along rectangle Groove(30)The vertical pressing plate that length direction slides(31), the cold press casing(22)Corresponding vertical pressing plate(31)Slide squeezing side To the screw that is provided with of another side(32), be screwed into screw(32)Put in the cold press casing(22)The tightening screw rod of inner chamber(33) And tightening screw rod(33)The corresponding cold press casing(22)The motor three of lateral ends connection(34)Composition, the basic square Shape bottom plate(1)Upper surface and the corresponding cold press casing(22)Tail end is provided with chute(35), the basis rectangle bottom plate(1)Upper end What face was provided with can be in the chute(35)The support frame of interior slip(36), the motor three(34)It is arranged on support frame as described above (36)Upper surface and its rotary shaft passes through shaft coupling and the tightening screw rod(33)One end connects, the basis rectangle bottom plate(1) Upper surface is provided with control cabinet(37), front end face be provided with outlet(38)And power switch(39), the control cabinet(37)Control Scarlet device is removed in port with described respectively by wire(2)With cold press device(3)Connection, the outlet(38)Pass through power supply Line is connected with extraneous supply unit, the power switch(39)With the outlet(38)It is electrically connected, the control cabinet(37)Electricity Source input and the power switch(39)Power output end is electrically connected.
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the screw mandrel(10)Upper and lower side is distinguished Pass through shaft coupling(40)With the rotating shaft of upper and lower side(9)One end connects, the motor one(11)Rotary shaft stirred through described Mix cylinder(7)Upper surface passes through shaft coupling and the rotating shaft(9)Round end connects, the screw mandrel(10)Outer end is cased with nut(41), The cross puddler(12)It is enclosed on the nut(41)On outer wall.
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the motor two(21)Set In the fixed seat(4)Upper end and the corresponding discharging opening(13)Position, the motor two(21)Rotary shaft pass through institute State mixing drum(7)Outer wall passes through shaft coupling and the active rotating shaft(17)Round end connection, the active upper roller(19)With Aid in lower roller(20)Between be provided with gap, facilitate peanut grain enter polishing.
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber(24)On Port cross-sectional area is more than lower port, is placed in ladder shape, the truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber(24)Upper port and the charging aperture (23)Connection, the truncated cone-shaped collecting chamber(24)Lower port passes through multiple inclined feeding pipes(42)With the vertical pressing plate(31)It Between formed extruding space connection, the inclined feeding pipe(42)Feed end is provided with magnetic valve(43), the vertical pressing plate(31) Inwall upper end is provided with sensor(44).
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the heating plate(27)It is electrical heating Piece, electric heating sheets are a kind of electric heating devices being wrapped in resistive heater on micarex (mica sheet), and electric heating sheets utilize The good insulating properties of micarex (mica sheet) and its resistance to elevated temperatures, it for skeleton and insulating barrier, is aided with micarex (piece) Galvanized sheet or stainless steel plate are made to support protection, the cold press casing(22)Inner chamber temperature control is at 60 DEG C or so.
6. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the squeezing bottom plate(28)Inner chamber is set There is oil hole(45)And squeezing bottom plate(28)Surface is provided with filter membrane(46), the basis rectangle bottom plate(1)Inner chamber is provided with flower Oil generation collecting chamber(47)And the peanut oil collecting chamber(47)It is connected by flowline with extraneous collection device.
7. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the tightening screw rod(33)Put in institute State cold press casing(22)One end be provided with block(48), the block(48)Prevent the tightening screw rod(33)From the screw (32)Inside come off, the vertical pressing plate(31)Upper end is respectively equipped with lock ring(49), the lock ring(49)Between be connected with iron wire line (50)And close to the tightening screw rod(33)The vertical pressing plate of one end(31)Pass through iron wire line(50)Through the lock ring(49)With The block(48)It is fixedly connected, so as to realize vertical pressing plate(31)With the tightening screw rod(33)Connection, when the tightening Screw rod(33)It is rotated radially outwardly to the block(48)With the screw(32)When just pressing close to, the iron wire line(50)Just in drawing Tight state.
8. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the charging aperture(23)Upper end is provided with Screen pack(51), the screen pack(51)It is provided with vibrating motor(52), the cold press casing(22)Enter described in upper end and correspondence Material mouth(23)Position rear end is provided with electric fan(53), the vibrating motor(52)And electric fan(53)With the control cabinet (37)Control port is electrically connected.
9. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the control cabinet(37)Outer wall is provided with Controller touches capacitance plate, and inside is provided with PLC system, and inside is provided with control motor one(11), motor two(21), drive Dynamic motor three(34), vibrating motor(52), electric fan(53), heating plate(27)And magnetic valve(43)Control module, it is described Control cabinet(37)Signal input part and the temperature sensor(26)And press close to sensor(44)Signal output part is electrically connected.
10. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine, it is characterised in that the motor one(11), drive Dynamic motor two(21)And motor three(34)All it is electric rotating machine, the cold press casing(22)Upper end plate is detachable, convenient In time cleaning squeezing gestalt into peanut cake.
CN201710821122.0A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 One cultivates peanut low-temperature cold pressing machine Active CN107599473B (en)

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CN116371733A (en) * 2023-05-29 2023-07-04 云南省林业和草原科学院 Walnut shell breaking and kernel shell separating equipment and processing production line

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Denomination of invention: Low temperature cold pressing machine for peanut

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