CN107598056A - Hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting - Google Patents

Hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107598056A
CN107598056A CN201710985741.3A CN201710985741A CN107598056A CN 107598056 A CN107598056 A CN 107598056A CN 201710985741 A CN201710985741 A CN 201710985741A CN 107598056 A CN107598056 A CN 107598056A
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
hydraulic cylinder
oil
hole
rod
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CN201710985741.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107598056B (en
Inventor
王文甲
张首隆
梁瑞英
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22MCC GROUP PRECISION FORGING Co Ltd
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22MCC GROUP PRECISION FORGING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting, and three second piston bars are provided with rail lock body, sealing ring is provided with the top of second piston bar;Cylinder group lid is installed at the top of rail lock body;The inner chamber for closing envelope is formed between at the top of steel group lid and second piston bar, steel group, which covers, opens up the 3rd oil-through-hole;The cylinder group lid and piston bridge are affixed, and First piston bar outer sheath is encased in hydraulic cylinder on piston bridge on the inside of First piston bar;Hydraulic cylinder is installed on hydraulic cylinder;The first oil-through-hole is provided with hydraulic cylinder body;The second oil-through-hole is provided with hydraulic cylinder;Hydraulic cylinder and servo push-rod case are affixed, and the servo push-rod case is provided with servomotor, the output shaft installation leading screw of servomotor, and leading screw extend into servo push-rod case and is set with servo push-rod;Servo push-rod outer end is directed at rail lock body and piston bridge, and the present invention is simple to operate, and relatively low to operating personnel's skill set requirements, mold-change trolley is fixed with hydraulic cylinder, positioning precision high-shrinkage casual labourer's phase.

Description

Hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of longitudinal micromatic setting, particularly a kind of hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting and operation Method.
Background technology
With the development of China's industrial level, press forging because its good mechanical performance and reliability space flight, nuclear power and Favored in petroleum industry.The replacing of mould is essential operating process in press forging production process, mould installion The lighter not in place causes forging process surplus excessive, and severe one causes drift to fracture damage, so the precision of mould installion position It is extremely important.Position of the existing mounting technique required for mold-change trolley can not be navigated to accurately causes to change the mold duration mistake It is long, have a strong impact on production efficiency.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be directed to existing technical deficiency, there is provided a kind of hydraulic press Mold-change trolley longitudinal direction micromatic setting.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting, including rail lock body, the rail lock body is interior to be provided with three work Consent, second piston bar is installed in piston hole, sealing ring is installed at the top of second piston bar;It is fixed at the top of the rail lock body Cylinder group lid is installed;The inner chamber for closing envelope is formed between at the top of steel group lid and second piston bar, the steel group, which covers, to be offered with being somebody's turn to do The 3rd oil-through-hole that inner chamber communicates;The cylinder group lid and piston bridge are affixed, and First piston bar outer sheath is mounted on piston bridge, It is encased on the inside of First piston bar in hydraulic cylinder;Hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with mold-change trolley;Hydraulic cylinder is installed on hydraulic cylinder; The first oil-through-hole is provided with the hydraulic cylinder body;The second oil-through-hole is provided with the hydraulic cylinder;The hydraulic cylinder and servo Push rod case is affixed, and servomotor is provided with the outside of the servo push-rod case, and output shaft and the leading screw of the servomotor pass through connection Axle device connects, and the leading screw extend into servo push-rod case and is set with the servo push-rod in servo push-rod case;The servo push-rod Outer end is directed at the rail lock body and piston bridge.
Whole process of the invention uses liquid electric control, simple to operate, relatively low to operating personnel's skill set requirements.Efficiently solve liquid The problem of press mold-change trolley positioning precision, it highly shortened installation period.The program can be applied in all heavily loaded needs In vernier device.
The rail lock body bottom is provided with the roller contacted with rail.Help the movement of rail lock body more smooth.
Spring pad is provided between the piston head bottom of the second piston bar and piston hole.The elastic force of spring pad is more than second and lived The hydraulic pressure weight of oil sum of stopper rod own wt and interior intracavitary.Ensure when rail lock body does not need latched position second piston bar with Generation frictional force will not be contacted between rail.
First piston bar is stretched out during the first oil-through-hole hydraulic oil filling;First piston bar contracts during the second oil-through-hole hydraulic oil filling Return;The 2nd piston rod stretches out the position of locking rail lock body when the 3rd oil-through-hole hydraulic oil filling and pressurize.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of micromatic setting original state;
Fig. 2 is state diagram after rail lock body is promoted;
Fig. 3 is rail lock body position lock-out state figure;
Fig. 4 is that servo push-rod is pulled state diagram;
Fig. 5 is the state diagram after First piston bar is retracted.
Embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a kind of hydropress mold changing car as Figure 1-5 is longitudinally finely tuned Device, including hydraulic cylinder 1, the second oil-through-hole 2, hydraulic cylinder 3, First piston bar 4, the first oil-through-hole 5, servomotor 6, servo Push rod case 7, leading screw 8, servo push-rod 9, piston bridge 10, cylinder group lid 11, the 3rd oil-through-hole 12, second piston bar 13, sealing ring 14th, rail lock body 15, spring pad 16, roller 17, wheel shaft 18.
Wherein rail lock body 15 is located on rail 19, and it is moved on rail 19, and three are provided with rail lock body 15 Piston hole, second piston bar 13 is installed in each piston hole.The top of second piston bar 13 is provided with sealing ring 14.The rail lock The top of body 15 is installed with cylinder group lid 11;The inner chamber for closing envelope is formed between steel group lid 11 and second piston bar 13.The steel group The 3rd oil-through-hole 12 communicated with the inner chamber is offered on lid 11.When oil-filled to inner chamber by the 3rd oil-through-hole 12, second lives Stopper rod 13 is pressurized and is pressed on the surface of rail 19 downwards.
The cylinder group lid 11 is affixed with piston bridge 10, and on piston bridge 10, first lives the outer sheath of First piston bar 4 The inner side of stopper rod 4 is encased in hydraulic cylinder 1, and hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with mold-change trolley or other devices for needing adjustment position.
Hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on hydraulic cylinder 1;The first oil-through-hole 5 is provided with the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 1;The hydraulic cylinder The second oil-through-hole 2 is provided with lid 3.The hydraulic cylinder 1 and servo push-rod case 7 are affixed, and the outside of servo push-rod case 7, which is provided with, to be watched Motor 6 is taken, the output shaft of the servomotor 6 is connected with leading screw 8 by shaft coupling.The leading screw 8 extend into servo push-rod case 7 The interior servo push-rod 9 with servo push-rod case 7 is set with, and the outer end of servo push-rod 9 is directed at the rail lock body 15 and piston rod Frame 10.When servomotor 6 rotates forward, leading screw 8 releases servo push-rod 9, and when servomotor 6 inverts, leading screw 8 is by servo push-rod 9 Retract.
The running of the present invention:Dolly reaches one and closes on the original state that final position parking is fine setting, such as Fig. 1 institutes Show.Distance according to required for actual condition, start servomotor 6 and drive leading screw 8 to rotate, the rotary motion conversion after cooperation Into the axial movement of servo push-rod 9, servo push-rod 9 promotes rail lock body 15 and piston bridge 10, while also drives first to live Stopper rod 4 moves right distance A simultaneously, as shown in Figure 2.Wherein " distance A " is a distance of description definition for convenience, and it can To be any length in First piston bar scope of activities, and a certain length refered in particular to can not be regarded as.
Hydraulic oil is squeezed into from the 3rd oil-through-hole 12 on cylinder group lid 11 and continues pressurize, fluid shape in second piston bar 13 Into pressure second piston bar 13 is pushed down on, the lower end of second piston bar 13 stretch out, contacted with rail 19 and be against rail 19 On, sufficiently large stiction can be formed between rail the position of rail lock body 15 is locked on rail 19, reference picture 3.
As shown in figure 4, servo push-rod 9 is withdrawn into original position by reverse starting servomotor 6.
Hydraulic oil is passed through from the second oil-through-hole 2 of hydraulic cylinder 3 to want to force First piston bar 4 to be retracted, yet with steel The position of rail lock body 15 has been locked, with its affixed integral piston bridge 10 block First piston bar 4 make its can not reverse displacement, The hydraulic oil constantly squeezed into produces pressure and promotes hydraulic cylinder 1 to move right, and the final mold-change trolley that interlocks reaches accurate frock position Put, as shown in Figure 5.
The bottom of rail lock body 15 can be provided with roller bearing 18 and roller 17, and roller 17 directly contacts rail 19, up in rail Enter, make the movement of rail lock body 15 more smooth.
In the present invention, hydraulic cylinder 1 in an initial condition, the equal no pressure of fluid of rod chamber and rodless cavity, to ensure first Piston rod can arbitrarily stretch out.
In the present invention, spring pad 16 is provided between the piston head and piston hole of second piston bar 13.Rail lock body 15 moves right During dynamic distance A, spring pad 16 withstands second piston bar 13 and avoids it from producing frictional influence rail lock body between rail 19 15 movement.
In the present invention, between three piston holes perforate communicate, make the inner chamber between three second piston bars 13 and steel group lid 11 Be connected to it is logical, so as to which pressure can be produced to three second piston bars 13 from the hydraulic oil that the 3rd oil-through-hole 12 is squeezed into.
In the present invention, the hydraulic pressure weight of oil of elastic force > second piston bars own wt+interior intracavitary of the spring pad, to protect Card is not contacted between second piston bar and rail during advanced, not rubbed, and only can just make the after hydraulic oil pressurization Two piston-rod lower ends stretch out.
The present invention by injecting hydraulic oil into the first oil-through-hole 5, the second oil-through-hole 2, the 3rd oil-through-hole 12 to control respectively The misalignment of each several part processed, injection rate control well, and the displacement of part is visual, good control easily adjustment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1) present invention efficiently solves the problem of hydropress mold changing car positioning precision, pole The earth shortens installation period.2) micromatic setting of the invention is whole uses liquid electric control, simple to operate, to operating personnel's technical ability It is it is required that relatively low.3) micromatic setting in the present invention can be applied in all heavy duties need vernier device.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting, it is characterized in that:Including rail lock body, it is provided with the rail lock body Three piston holes, second piston bar is installed in piston hole, sealing ring is installed at the top of second piston bar;The rail lock body top Portion is installed with cylinder group lid;The inner chamber for closing envelope is formed between at the top of steel group lid and second piston bar, the steel group, which covers, to be opened up There is the 3rd oil-through-hole communicated with the inner chamber;The cylinder group lid and piston bridge are affixed, and First piston bar outer sheath is mounted in piston On bridge, it is encased on the inside of First piston bar in hydraulic cylinder;Hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with mold-change trolley;Liquid is installed on hydraulic cylinder Cylinder pressure lid;The first oil-through-hole is provided with the hydraulic cylinder body;The second oil-through-hole is provided with the hydraulic cylinder;The hydraulic cylinder It is affixed with servo push-rod case, servomotor, the output shaft and leading screw of the servomotor are installed on the outside of the servo push-rod case Connected by shaft coupling, the leading screw extend into servo push-rod case and is set with the servo push-rod in servo push-rod case;It is described to watch Take push rod outer end and be directed at the rail lock body and piston bridge.
2. hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction as claimed in claim 1 micromatic setting, it is characterized in that:The rail lock body bottom installation There is the roller contacted with rail.
3. hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction as claimed in claim 1 or 2 micromatic setting, it is characterized in that:The second piston bar Spring pad is provided between piston head bottom and piston hole.
4. hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction as claimed in claim 3 micromatic setting, it is characterized in that:The elastic force of spring pad is more than second The hydraulic pressure weight of oil sum of piston rod own wt and interior intracavitary.
5. hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction as claimed in claim 1 micromatic setting, it is characterized in that:During the first oil-through-hole hydraulic oil filling First piston bar is stretched out;First piston bar is retracted during the second oil-through-hole hydraulic oil filling;When the 3rd oil-through-hole hydraulic oil filling and pressurize 2nd piston rod stretches out the position of locking rail lock body.
CN201710985741.3A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Longitudinal fine adjustment device of hydraulic press die changing trolley Active CN107598056B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710985741.3A CN107598056B (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Longitudinal fine adjustment device of hydraulic press die changing trolley

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107598056B CN107598056B (en) 2024-04-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828549A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Rear axle adjusting mechanism of electric forklift tool trolley

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2780400Y (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-05-17 长春数控机床有限公司 Full electric friction welding machine
CN202683907U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-23 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Hydraulic upper anvil clamping, rotating and rapid replacing device for downward-pull type forging press
CN203155853U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-28 合肥海德数控液压设备有限公司 Oil cylinder driving bi-directional rapid mould change device on rubber bag hydraulic machine
CN103692684A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 二十二冶集团精密锻造有限公司 Quick die replacing method
US20150345520A1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-12-03 Komatsu Mining Germany Gmbh Hydraulic cylinder with end position damping
US20160375678A1 (en) * 2014-03-13 2016-12-29 Ningbo Master Draft Beer Keg Equipment Co., Limited Lettering apparatus and lettering method for beer barrel
CN106541607A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-29 扬力集团股份有限公司 A kind of forcing press mold-change trolley and die exchange
CN206201337U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 江苏智石科技有限公司 Mould replacing trolley system with hydraulic locking fixture
CN207372223U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-18 二十二冶集团精密锻造有限公司 Hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2780400Y (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-05-17 长春数控机床有限公司 Full electric friction welding machine
CN202683907U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-23 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 Hydraulic upper anvil clamping, rotating and rapid replacing device for downward-pull type forging press
US20150345520A1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-12-03 Komatsu Mining Germany Gmbh Hydraulic cylinder with end position damping
CN203155853U (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-08-28 合肥海德数控液压设备有限公司 Oil cylinder driving bi-directional rapid mould change device on rubber bag hydraulic machine
CN103692684A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 二十二冶集团精密锻造有限公司 Quick die replacing method
US20160375678A1 (en) * 2014-03-13 2016-12-29 Ningbo Master Draft Beer Keg Equipment Co., Limited Lettering apparatus and lettering method for beer barrel
CN106541607A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-29 扬力集团股份有限公司 A kind of forcing press mold-change trolley and die exchange
CN206201337U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 江苏智石科技有限公司 Mould replacing trolley system with hydraulic locking fixture
CN207372223U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-18 二十二冶集团精密锻造有限公司 Hydropress mold changing car longitudinal direction micromatic setting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112828549A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Rear axle adjusting mechanism of electric forklift tool trolley
CN112828549B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-05-10 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Rear axle adjusting mechanism of electric forklift tool trolley

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