CN107595199B - Roller assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and dust collector comprising same - Google Patents

Roller assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and dust collector comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107595199B
CN107595199B CN201710805589.6A CN201710805589A CN107595199B CN 107595199 B CN107595199 B CN 107595199B CN 201710805589 A CN201710805589 A CN 201710805589A CN 107595199 B CN107595199 B CN 107595199B
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roller
blade
ball
needle
wall
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CN107595199A (en
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方剑强
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Ningbo Fujia Industrial Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fujia Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a roller assembly comprising an elastic supporting mechanism and a dust collector comprising the roller assembly, which can ensure that a blade for cutting a winding in a dust collector roller can keep stable and smooth relative movement; and the elastic supporting mechanism is a spring or a spring ball or a component formed by balls and a ball tray or a component formed by rolling pins and a rolling pin tray.

Description

Roller assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and dust collector comprising same
[ field of technology ]
The invention relates to the field of cleaning tools, in particular to a roller in a floor brush type dust collector and the dust collector.
[ background Art ]
A vacuum cleaner is a common cleaning apparatus and generally includes a dust collector, a filter assembly, and a vacuum source, and dust or debris is collected in the dust collector by suction from the vacuum source and filtering action of the filter assembly. At present, the brush hair of the floor brush, especially the brush hair of the rolling brush, is easy to wind filaments such as hair when running on the cleaned surface, and the filaments not only affect the dust collection effect, but also increase the loss of the rolling brush motor over time to reduce the service life of the dust collector. Accordingly, attempts to find various methods for solving the problem of the winding of the roll brush, such as the patent application documents CN201610279651.8 and CN201710520515.8, disclose a technical solution for cutting the winding by means of an axial movement of a blade provided in the drum. To better achieve the cutting effect, it is often an option to provide two blades for relative movement. However, this presents a new problem in that the two blades cannot be stuck too tightly or separated too loosely, or else cannot be moved relative to each other or the winding cannot be cut off, requiring the addition of specific elastic support mechanisms.
[ invention ]
The invention aims to provide a roller assembly comprising an elastic supporting mechanism, which can keep stable and smooth relative movement of a blade for cutting a winding object.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner including the above-mentioned drum assembly, which can solve the problem of the entanglement of the vacuum cleaner and improve the reliability.
One of the technical schemes of the invention is as follows:
a roller assembly, characterized in that the roller assembly is provided with a cutting blade, between at least one side of which and the inner wall of the roller at that side an elastic support mechanism is provided. The elastic supporting mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the roller and the cutting blade, so that elastic fit with proper tightness can be formed between the cutting blades, and further, stable and smooth relative movement can be kept, and the cutting device is not blocked and can also form effective cutting.
Further, the method comprises the steps of, the elastic supporting mechanism is a spring or a spring ball or a component formed by a ball and a ball tray or a component formed by a rolling pin and a rolling pin tray. The elastic supporting mechanism has various realization forms, and can be realized in a limited space inside the roller as long as the elastic pressing of the cutting blade can be realized.
Further, the roller assembly comprises a roller divided into a plurality of roller sheets, and a containing groove for containing the cutting blade is formed between the adjacent roller sheets. Since the cutting blade, the elastic supporting mechanism and the like are required to be installed inside the drum, the drum assembly is preferably divided into a plurality of drum sheets, each drum sheet is assembled with each other according to the original dividing surface to restore the shape of a cylindrical object of the drum, and a groove is formed between the adjacent drum sheets to accommodate the cutting blade. The roller sheets can be arranged into a plurality of separated or movably connected sheets according to actual conditions.
Further, the cutting blade is divided into a movable blade capable of moving relative to the drum wall and a fixed blade fixed relative to the drum wall, and the movable blade and the fixed blade are oppositely arranged in the accommodating groove; the edges of the movable blade and the fixed blade are provided with tooth edges with the same shape and position. The cutting blade is divided into a movable blade and a fixed blade, and a notch for cutting a winding is formed between the tooth edges of the movable blade and the fixed blade, so that the cutting effect can be improved.
Further, a ball tray, or a needle roller tray is provided between the movable blade and the inner wall of the drum adjacent to the movable blade. During the operation of the roller with the cutting blade of the dust collector, the action frequency of the blade for cutting the filiform objects wound on the roller is often higher, so that the elastic supporting mechanism for clamping the blade is easily worn, and the wear can be reduced to be negligible by selecting the assembly formed by the ball or the ball and the ball tray or the assembly formed by the needle and the needle tray, thereby prolonging the service life and improving the reliability.
Further, the ball tray is provided with a ball groove for accommodating the ball, and the needle roller tray is provided with a needle roller groove for accommodating the needle roller.
Further, the balls or the needle rollers are simultaneously contacted with the movable blade and the ball grooves or the needle roller grooves. Each blade is supported by more than two balls or rolling pins, when the blade performs cutting action, the blade slides on the balls or rolling pins, and the balls or rolling pins roll in the grooves, so that the blade is supported, and the abrasion is reduced.
Further, the ball tray or the needle roller tray is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller through a fixing piece. The tray needs to be fixed with the roller, and the tray can be realized through the cooperation of a simple fixing piece and a corresponding fixing part arranged inside the roller.
Further, the collision beads are inserted into holes formed in the inner wall of the roller through cylindrical sections of the collision beads and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller. When the elastic supporting mechanism adopts the collision beads, the movable blade is supported by more than two collision beads, and the collision beads are embedded on the inner wall of the roller at one side of the movable blade. Thus, when the blade performs cutting action, the blade slides on the steel ball of the collision bead. The elastic piece is embedded in the spring ball, so that the blade can easily and freely perform cutting action under the action of the driving mechanism.
The technical scheme has the following beneficial technical effects:
the roller assembly can keep stable and smooth relative movement of the blade for cutting the windings, utilizes the prior dead space in the roller, can reduce the wear rate of parts to a negligible state, is simple, easy and reliable, has low cost, and is an effective way for solving the problem of winding the floor brush of the dust collector.
The other technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a vacuum cleaner comprising a drum assembly as hereinbefore described.
The technical scheme has the following beneficial technical effects: the dust collector comprising the roller assembly can enable other internal assemblies such as the cutting blade to keep stable, stable and smooth relative movement through the elastic supporting mechanism, and the traditional dead space inside the roller is utilized, so that the abrasion rate of the components can be reduced to a negligible state, and the dust collector is simple, feasible, reliable and low in cost, and is an effective way for solving the problem of winding of the floor brush of the dust collector.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a portion of the assembly of a roller brush in accordance with a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of the assembly of the roller brush of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of area A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a part of the assembly of the roll brush of the two embodiments.
Labeling and describing: 1, a roller; 101, a first drum sheet; 102, a second roller sheet; 200, moving the blade; 300, fixing a blade; 401, a spring; 411, balls; 412, a ball tray; 421, a ball; and 5, brushing.
[ detailed description ] of the invention
The invention is further described below in connection with specific examples.
The following examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention nor the order in which the steps are performed. The present invention is obviously modified by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior common general knowledge, and also falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. The invention relates to a rolling brush, in particular to a structure with brush hairs planted on a roller, and a roller assembly refers to an assembly which comprises other functional structural members besides a roller body. The shape, size and number of the movable blades and the fixed blades can be adjusted according to actual needs.
Example 1
A roller assembly comprising an elastic supporting mechanism and a dust collector comprising the roller assembly are shown in figures 1-3. The drum of the drum assembly is divided into two drum sheets, a first drum sheet 101 and a second drum sheet 102, respectively. The first drum sheet 101 and the second drum sheet 102 have the same shape, and have two concave-convex long sides divided into three sections, and each long side is provided with an outward tooth-shaped structure. Concave-convex edges of two adjacent roller sheets are matched with each other and buckled together to form a containing groove for containing the cutting blade. It is obvious that the accommodating groove is correspondingly divided into three sections which are not in a straight line. The cutting blade in each section of the accommodating groove is divided into a movable blade 200 and two symmetrical fixed blades 300, the movable blade 200 can move relative to the drum wall, the fixed blades 300 are fixed relative to the drum wall, and the edges of the movable blade 200 and the fixed blades 300 are provided with tooth edges with the same shape and the same position, and the tooth edges form a notch for cutting a winding object. When the movable blade 200 moves axially with respect to the fixed blade 300, the windings wound on the drum are cut off.
An elastic supporting mechanism formed by a ball 411 and a ball tray 412 for supporting the movable blade is provided between the movable blade 200 and the inner wall of the drum where the movable blade 200 is close, and a spring 401 for supporting the fixed blade is provided between the fixed blade 300 and the inner wall of the drum where the fixed blade 300 is close as the elastic supporting mechanism. The ball tray 412 is provided with ball grooves, the balls 411 are arranged in the corresponding ball grooves, and the ball grooves also play a role in guiding and limiting the rolling of the balls 411. Each movable blade 200 is supported by two or more balls 411, so that the movable blade 200 and the fixed blade 300 are elastically fitted with each other with appropriate tightness, and when the blades perform cutting operation, the movable blade 200 slides on the balls 411, and the balls 411 roll in the ball grooves. The ball tray 412 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller through a fixing piece, and an elastic piece is optionally arranged below the ball tray 412. The balls in this embodiment may be replaced by appropriately sized needles.
According to the embodiment, the blade for cutting the windings in the floor brush of the dust collector can be kept stable and smooth to move relatively through the arrangement of the elastic supporting mechanism, the conventional dead space in the roller is utilized, the abrasion rate of the components can be reduced to be negligible, the problem of winding of the floor brush of the dust collector can be further solved, and the floor brush of the dust collector is simple, feasible, reliable and low in cost.
Example two
A roller assembly comprising an elastic supporting mechanism and a dust collector comprising the roller assembly are shown in FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the related components. The drum of the drum assembly is divided into two drum sheets, a first drum sheet 101 and a second drum sheet 102, respectively. The first drum sheet 101 and the second drum sheet 102 have the same shape, and have two concave-convex long sides divided into three sections, and each long side is provided with an outward tooth-shaped structure. Concave-convex edges of two adjacent roller sheets are matched with each other and buckled together to form a containing groove for containing the cutting blade. It is obvious that the accommodating groove is correspondingly divided into three sections which are not in a straight line. The cutting blade in each section of the accommodating groove is divided into a movable blade 200 and two symmetrical fixed blades 300, the movable blade 200 can move relative to the drum wall, the fixed blades 300 are fixed relative to the drum wall, and the edges of the movable blade 200 and the fixed blades 300 are provided with tooth edges with the same shape and the same position, and the tooth edges form a notch for cutting a winding object. When the movable blade 200 moves axially with respect to the fixed blade 300, the windings wound on the drum are cut off.
A spring 401 for supporting the fixed blade is provided as an elastic supporting mechanism between the fixed blade 300 and the inner wall of the drum where the fixed blade 300 is close to the movable blade 200, and a spring 421 for supporting the movable blade is provided as an elastic supporting mechanism between the movable blade 200 and the inner wall of the drum where the movable blade 200 is close to the fixed blade. The spring 421 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drum by inserting the cylindrical section into a hole provided in the inner wall of the drum. Each movable blade 200 is supported by more than two collision beads 421, so that the movable blade 200 and the fixed blade 300 form an elastic fit state with proper tightness, and thus, when the blades perform cutting actions, the blades slide on the steel balls of the collision beads 421. Since the elastic member is fitted inside the spring 421, the blade can easily and freely perform the cutting operation by the driving mechanism.
According to the embodiment, the blade for cutting the windings in the floor brush of the dust collector can be kept stable and smooth to move relatively through the arrangement of the elastic supporting mechanism, the conventional dead space in the roller is utilized, the abrasion rate of the components can be reduced to be negligible, the problem of winding of the floor brush of the dust collector can be further solved, and the floor brush of the dust collector is simple, feasible, reliable and low in cost.

Claims (8)

1. The roller assembly is characterized in that the roller assembly is provided with a cutting blade, an elastic supporting mechanism is arranged between at least one side of the cutting blade and the inner wall of the roller at the side, the roller assembly comprises a roller divided into a plurality of roller sheets, a containing groove for containing the cutting blade is formed between the adjacent roller sheets, the cutting blade is divided into a movable blade and a fixed blade which can move relative to the roller wall, and the movable blade and the fixed blade are oppositely arranged in the containing groove; an elastic supporting mechanism for supporting the fixed blade is arranged between the fixed blade and the inner wall of the roller which is close to the fixed blade.
2. A roller assembly according to claim 1, wherein the resilient support means is a spring or a ball and ball tray assembly or a needle and needle tray assembly.
3. A roller assembly according to claim 1, wherein a ball or ball and ball tray assembly or needle and needle tray assembly is provided between the moving blade and the inner wall of the roller adjacent to the moving blade.
4. A roller assembly according to claim 3, wherein the ball tray is provided with ball grooves for receiving balls and the needle roller tray is provided with needle grooves for receiving the needle rollers.
5. The roller assembly of claim 4, wherein the balls or needles are in contact with both the moving blade and the ball grooves or needle grooves.
6. A roller assembly according to claim 3, wherein the ball or needle roller tray is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller by a fixing member.
7. A roller assembly according to claim 3, wherein the ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller by insertion of a cylindrical section of the ball into a hole provided in the inner wall of the roller.
8. A vacuum cleaner comprising a cylinder assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN201710805589.6A 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Roller assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and dust collector comprising same Active CN107595199B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710805589.6A CN107595199B (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Roller assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and dust collector comprising same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710805589.6A CN107595199B (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 Roller assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and dust collector comprising same

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CN107595199A CN107595199A (en) 2018-01-19
CN107595199B true CN107595199B (en) 2023-05-05

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110897551A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-03-24 追创科技(苏州)有限公司 Scrubbing brush subassembly and cleaning device
CN111329392A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-26 东莞芯速科技有限公司 Round brush subassembly and cleaning device
CN115005728B (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-12-29 广东栗子科技有限公司 Floating rolling brush structure and floor washing machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6539575B1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2003-04-01 Oreck Holdings, Llc Agitator for a cleaning machine with material cutting channel
CN1141204C (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-03-10 陈耀祖 Blade holder for electric hair clippers
CN105982615B (en) * 2016-04-29 2018-08-31 宁波富佳实业有限公司 A kind of roller brush assembly
CN106625789B (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-05-04 温州市日电电器有限公司 A kind of electric hair cutter
CN208319144U (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-01-04 宁波富佳实业有限公司 Drum assembly comprising elastic supporting mechanism and the dust catcher comprising the drum assembly

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Address after: 315400 Chang'an Road 303 Yangming Street, Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: NINGBO FUJIA INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315400 Yuyao Economic Development Zone (West) of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

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