CN107591076A - One kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication - Google Patents
One kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN107591076A CN107591076A CN201710990120.4A CN201710990120A CN107591076A CN 107591076 A CN107591076 A CN 107591076A CN 201710990120 A CN201710990120 A CN 201710990120A CN 107591076 A CN107591076 A CN 107591076A
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication,Its structure includes double pulmonary branches air pipe structures,First lobe of the lung,Power supply indicator,Supporting plate,First lamp button,Second lamp button,Switch key,3rd lamp button,4th lamp button,Base,Support bar,Second lobe of the lung,Liu Ding,Base top is integrated with supporting plate bottom,Support bar bottom at the top of supporting plate with being fixedly connected,Support bar at the top of supporting plate with being mutually perpendicular to,Double pulmonary branches air pipe structure front ends are fixedly connected with post upper by Liu Ding,It is connected inside second lobe of the lung with double pulmonary branches air pipe structure left ends,A kind of teaching of the invention and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication,Structure is provided with first fluorescent tube etc.,After key connection being pressed by internal connection line and the first lamp,Pressing lamp button can light corresponding fluorescent tube,User can be made clearly to distinguish the structures such as artery,And the installation of lung section lamp also can become apparent from the distribution of lung section,It is easy to impart knowledge to students.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, belongs to double lung model fields.
Background technology
Form, a kind of expression purpose of structure are illustrated by entity or virtual performance, composition are objective by subjective consciousness
Object, the model form of the composition can be divided into physical model (the physical aspect conceptual entity object for possessing volume and weight) and virtual
Model (body being made up of with electronic data digital representation and other actual effect sex expressions).Lung anatomical model is a kind of
Simulated humanbody teaching mode, removable to be divided into 4 parts, the two valve lobes of the lung can be removed, and show its internal structure；Lung is located at thoracic cavity, is seated
Diaphram top, the both sides of vertical diaphragm.Left lung is divided into two leaves up and down by left fissura obliqua pulmonis；Right lung oblique segmentation and level split right lung is divided into,
In, lower three leaves, from leaf bronchus to bronchioli terminales be lung air guide portion, model is made up of PVC material, naturally greatly, mainly
For secondary school, school, medical colleges and schools are defended in human anatomy teaching as audio-visual aids.But it is to set on prior art construction
Have the fluorescent tube of different light tones, structure is relatively easy, doctor is linked up during use discuss help it is little.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung moulds of communication
Type, to solve for the fluorescent tube provided with different light tones on prior art construction, structure is relatively easy, doctor is linked up during use and discussed
Help the problem of little.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：One kind teaching and preoperative communication
Multi-functional double lung models, its structure include double pulmonary branches air pipe structures, first lobe of the lung, power supply indicator, supporting plate, the first lamp and pressed
Key, the second lamp button, switch key, the 3rd lamp button, the 4th lamp button, base, support bar, second lobe of the lung, Liu Ding, the bottom
Seat top is integrated with supporting plate bottom, and the support bar bottom at the top of supporting plate with being fixedly connected, the support bar
With being mutually perpendicular at the top of supporting plate, double pulmonary branches air pipe structure front ends are fixedly connected with post upper by Liu Ding, described
It is connected inside second lobe of the lung with double pulmonary branches air pipe structure left ends, double pulmonary branches air pipe structure right-hand members and the first lobe of the lung left end phase
Penetrate, with coordinating at the top of supporting plate for gap, the switch key is used with power supply indicator and is electrically connected for the switch key bottom
Connect, the first lamp button bottom inside supporting plate using neck with being connected, the second lamp button and the 3rd lamp button
It is parallel to each other, the supporting plate top left side is provided with the 4th lamp button；Double pulmonary branches air pipe structures by main bronchus outer framework,
Main bronchus, the first branch, the second branch, the 3rd branch, the 4th branch, the first fluorescent tube, the second fluorescent tube, the 3rd fluorescent tube, the 4th
Fluorescent tube forms, and the main bronchus rear end is integrated with main bronchus outer framework front end, the main bronchus outer framework
Side is fixedly connected with the first branch side, the main bronchus outer framework lower end and the second branch, the 3rd branch, the 4th branch
Three mutually welds side, and the first branch inwall fits with the first tube outer wall, the second branch inwall and the second lamp
Manage and be provided with the 3rd fluorescent tube for interference fit, the 3rd branch inside, the 4th fluorescent tube inside the 4th branch with connecting.
Further, the first lamp button is connected with the first fluorescent tube by internal connection line.
Further, the Liu Ding is mutually perpendicular to support bar.
Further, the 4th lamp button at the top of supporting plate for gap with coordinating.
Further, the Liu Ding rear ends connect with main bronchus front end.
Further, first lobe of the lung is translucent using polyethylene as raw material, will not corrosion.
Further, the support bar is not easy corrosion using stainless steel as raw material, durable in use.
Further, first lobe of the lung is made up of segment of right lung lamp, segment of right lung.
Further, the segment of right lung lamp bottom is mutually binded with segment of right lung outer wall front end.
Further, second lobe of the lung is made up of segment of left lung lamp, segment of left lung.
Further, the segment of left lung lamp bottom is fixedly connected with, segment of left lung outer wall.
Further, the segment of left lung shares eight.
Further, the segment of right lung shares ten.
Beneficial effect
A kind of teaching of the invention and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, structure are provided with first fluorescent tube etc., connected by inside
After line and the first lamp press key connection, pressing lamp button can be lighted corresponding fluorescent tube, and user can be made clearly to distinguish artery etc.
Structure, and the installation of lung section lamp also can become apparent from the distribution of lung section, be easy to impart knowledge to students.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made by reading with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of teaching of the present invention and the preoperative structural representation for linking up multi-functional double lung models；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the double pulmonary branches air pipe structures of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of bronchus branch fluorescent tube of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lung section of the present invention.
In figure：Double pulmonary branches air pipe structures -1, first lobe of the lung -2, power supply indicator -3, supporting plate -4, the first lamp button -5,
Second lamp button -6, switch key -7, the 3rd lamp button -8, the 4th lamp button -9, base -10, support bar -11, second lobe of the lung -
12nd, Liu Ding -13, main bronchus outer framework -101, main bronchus -102, the first branch -103, the second branch -104, the 3rd point
The -105, the 4th branch -106 of branch, the first fluorescent tube -107, the second fluorescent tube -108, the 3rd fluorescent tube -109, the 4th fluorescent tube -110, right lung
Section lamp -201, segment of right lung -202, segment of left lung lamp -1201, segment of left lung -1202.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung model technical sides of communication
Case：Its structure includes double pulmonary branches air pipe structures 1, first lobe of the lung 2, power supply indicator 3, supporting plate 4, the first lamp button 5, the second lamp
Button 6, switch key 7, the 3rd lamp button 8, the 4th lamp button 9, base 10, support bar 11, second lobe of the lung 12, Liu Ding 13, institute
The top of base 10 to be stated to be integrated with the bottom of supporting plate 4, the bottom of support bar 11 is fixedly connected with the top of supporting plate 4,
The support bar 11 is mutually perpendicular to the top of supporting plate 4, and double front ends of pulmonary branches air pipe structure 1 pass through willow with the upper end of support bar 11
Nail 13 is fixedly connected, and the inside of second lobe of the lung 12 is connected with double left ends of pulmonary branches air pipe structure 1, double pulmonary branches air pipe structures
1 right-hand member connects with the left end of first lobe of the lung 2, and the bottom of switch key 7 coordinates with the top of supporting plate 4 for gap, the switch
With power supply indicator 3 using electrically connecting, the bottom of the first lamp button 5 is coordinated and connected button 7 with the inside of supporting plate 4 using neck
Connect, the second lamp button 6 is parallel to each other with the 3rd lamp button 8, and the top left side of supporting plate 4 is provided with the 4th lamp button 9；Institute
Double pulmonary branches air pipe structures 1 are stated by main bronchus outer framework 101, main bronchus 102, the first branch 103, the second branch the 104, the 3rd
Branch 105, the 4th branch 106, the first fluorescent tube 107, the second fluorescent tube 108, the 3rd fluorescent tube 109, the 4th fluorescent tube 110 form, described
The rear end of main bronchus 102 is integrated with the front end of main bronchus outer framework 101, the side of main bronchus outer framework 101
Be fixedly connected with the side of the first branch 103, the lower end of main bronchus outer framework 101 and the second branch 104, the 3rd branch 105,
The three side of 4th branch 106 is mutually welded, and the inwall of the first branch 103 fits with the outer wall of the first fluorescent tube 107, and described second
The inwall of branch 104 and the second fluorescent tube 108 are interference fit, and the inside of the 3rd branch 105 is provided with the 3rd fluorescent tube 109, described the
With being connected inside the 4th branch 106, the first lamp button 5 is connected four fluorescent tubes 110 with the first fluorescent tube 107 by internal connection line
Connect, the Liu Ding 13 is mutually perpendicular to support bar 11, and the 4th lamp button 9 coordinates with the top of supporting plate 4 for gap, the willow
Follow closely 13 rear ends to connect with the front end of main bronchus 102, first lobe of the lung 2 is translucent using polyethylene as raw material, will not become rusty
Erosion, the support bar 11 is not easy corrosion using stainless steel as raw material, durable in use.First lobe of the lung 2 by segment of right lung lamp 201,
Segment of right lung 202 is formed, and the bottom of segment of right lung lamp 201 is mutually binded with the outer wall front end of segment of right lung 202, second lobe of the lung 12 by
Segment of left lung lamp 1201, segment of left lung 1202 are formed, and the bottom of segment of left lung lamp 1201 is fixedly connected with, the outer wall of segment of left lung 1202, institute
State segment of left lung and share eight, the segment of right lung shares ten.
Stainless steel described in this patent is the weak corrosive medium such as the abbreviation of stainless acid resistant steel, resistance to air, steam, water or had
The steel grade of rustless property is referred to as stainless steel;And the steel grade that resistant to chemical media is corroded to (chemical etching such as acid, alkali, salt) is referred to as acidproof
Steel.Make their corrosion resistance different due to both differences in chemical composition, common stainless steel typically not resistant to chemical media
Corrosion, and acid resisting steel then generally has rustless property.
In progress in use, checking whether double pulmonary branches air pipe structures 1 damage with each attachment structure of support frame, if without exception,
Supporting plate 4 is connected with power supply, presses switch key 7, power supply indicator 3 lights, then presses four kinds of key control not by four lamps
With the light on and off of fluorescent tube.
It is the fluorescent tube provided with different light tones that the present invention, which is solved on prior art construction, and structure is relatively easy, to curing during use
Person, which links up, discusses the problem of help is little, and being combined with each other by above-mentioned part of the invention, structure is provided with first fluorescent tube etc., leads to
After internal connection line and the first lamp are crossed by key connection, pressing lamp button can be lighted corresponding fluorescent tube, and user can be made clear
The structures such as artery are distinguished, and the installation of lung section lamp also can become apparent from the distribution of lung section, be easy to impart knowledge to students, it is described in detail below:
Double pulmonary branches air pipe structures 1 are by main bronchus outer framework 101, main bronchus 102, the first branch 103, the second branch
104th, the 3rd branch 105, the 4th branch 106, the first fluorescent tube 107, the second fluorescent tube 108, the 3rd fluorescent tube 109,110 groups of the 4th fluorescent tube
Into the rear end of main bronchus 102 is integrated with the front end of main bronchus outer framework 101, the main bronchus outer framework
101 sides are fixedly connected with the side of the first branch 103, the lower end of main bronchus outer framework 101 and the second branch the 104, the 3rd
Branch 105, the three side of the 4th branch 106 are mutually welded, and the inwall of the first branch 103 fits with the outer wall of the first fluorescent tube 107,
The inwall of second branch 104 and the second fluorescent tube 108 are interference fit, and the inside of the 3rd branch 105 is provided with the 3rd fluorescent tube
109, the 4th fluorescent tube 110 inside the 4th branch 106 with connecting.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, all should incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and be it is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim are included in the present invention
Any reference in claim should be considered as the involved claim of limitation by portion.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (9)
1. one kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, its structure include double pulmonary branches air pipe structures（1）, first lobe of the lung
（2）, power supply indicator（3）, supporting plate（4）, the first lamp button（5）, the second lamp button（6）, switch key（7）, the 3rd lamp presses
Key（8）, the 4th lamp button（9）, base（10）, support bar（11）, second lobe of the lung（12）, Liu Ding（13）, the base（10）Top
Portion and supporting plate（4）Bottom is integrated, the support bar（11）Bottom and supporting plate（4）Top is fixedly connected, described
Support bar（11）With supporting plate（4）Top is mutually perpendicular to, it is characterised in that：
Double pulmonary branches air pipe structures（1）Front end and support bar（11）Upper end passes through Liu Ding（13）It is fixedly connected, second lung
Leaf（12）Internal and double pulmonary branches air pipe structures（1）Left end is connected, double pulmonary branches air pipe structures（1）Right-hand member and first lobe of the lung
（2）Left end connects, the switch key（7）Bottom and supporting plate（4）Top coordinates for gap, the switch key（7）With
Power supply indicator（3）Using electrical connection, the first lamp button（5）Bottom and supporting plate（4）Inside is connected using neck,
The second lamp button（6）With the 3rd lamp button（8）It is parallel to each other, the supporting plate（4）Top left side is provided with the 4th lamp button
（9）；
Double pulmonary branches air pipe structures（1）By main bronchus outer framework（101）, main bronchus（102）, the first branch（103）,
Two branches（104）, the 3rd branch（105）, the 4th branch（106）, the first fluorescent tube（107）, the second fluorescent tube（108）, the 3rd fluorescent tube
（109）, the 4th fluorescent tube（110）Composition, the main bronchus（102）Rear end and main bronchus outer framework（101）Front end is integrated
Change structure, the main bronchus outer framework（101）Side and the first branch（103）Side is fixedly connected, outside the main bronchus
Framework（101）Lower end and the second branch（104）, the 3rd branch（105）, the 4th branch（106）Three mutually welds side, and described
One branch（103）Inwall and the first fluorescent tube（107）Outer wall fits, second branch（104）Inwall and the second fluorescent tube（108）
For interference fit, the 3rd branch（105）Inside is provided with the 3rd fluorescent tube（109）, the 4th fluorescent tube（110）With the 4th branch
（106）Inside connects.
2. a kind of teaching according to claim 1 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：Described first
Lamp button（5）With the first fluorescent tube（107）Connected by internal connection line.
3. a kind of teaching according to claim 1 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：The Liu Ding
（13）With support bar（11）It is mutually perpendicular to.
4. a kind of teaching according to claim 1 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：Described 4th
Lamp button（9）With supporting plate（4）Top coordinates for gap.
5. a kind of teaching according to claim 1 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：The Liu Ding
（13）Rear end and main bronchus（102）Front end connects.
6. a kind of teaching according to claim 1 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：Described
One lobe of the lung（2）By segment of right lung lamp（201）, segment of right lung（202）Composition.
7. a kind of teaching according to claim 6 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：The right lung
Section lamp（201）Bottom and segment of right lung（202）Mutually bind outer wall front end.
8. a kind of teaching according to claim 1 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：Described second
The lobe of the lung（12）By segment of left lung lamp（1201）, segment of left lung（1202）Composition.
9. a kind of teaching according to claim 8 and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication, it is characterised in that：The left lung
Section lamp（1201）Bottom and, segment of left lung（1202）Outer wall is fixedly connected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710990120.4A CN107591076A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | One kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710990120.4A CN107591076A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | One kind teaching and the preoperative multi-functional double lung models of communication |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN111354253A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-06-30 | 南京脑科医院 | Single-hole thoracoscope simulation operation device |
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