CN107588982A - A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler - Google Patents

A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107588982A
CN107588982A CN201711071889.2A CN201711071889A CN107588982A CN 107588982 A CN107588982 A CN 107588982A CN 201711071889 A CN201711071889 A CN 201711071889A CN 107588982 A CN107588982 A CN 107588982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
water bucket
level water
water
core pipe
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Pending
Application number
CN201711071889.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张怀胜
吴启侠
朱建强
李鹏飞
张露萍
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Priority to CN201711071889.2A priority Critical patent/CN107588982A/en
Publication of CN107588982A publication Critical patent/CN107588982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler, dependent territory earth water sampling apparatus technical field.It is made up of one-level water bucket, two level water bucket, three-level water bucket and core pipe;One-level water bucket, two level water bucket and three-level water bucket are set in layered laminate;One-level water bucket, two level water bucket, the center of three-level water bucket are provided with core pipe, and one end of core pipe is extended to above one-level water bucket, and the core pipe termination extended to above one-level water bucket is equipped with rotating handle.The interior Water collecting tube passes through the one-level water bucket, two level water bucket and three-level water bucket that are set in layered laminate;Moisture can be obtained to soil designated depth or layer position, solve existing because soil property, purposes differ, it is generally difficult to unified monitoring standard, it is required to formulate auxiliary plan for the survey region of different condition, this also causes sampling instrument to be difficult to obtain the problem of unified in material, depth, method etc.;Sample and use especially suitable for soil water sampling.

Description

A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler, dependent territory earth water sampling apparatus technology Field.
Background technology
In the evolution of the subjects such as agronomy, environmental science, carrier of the moisture as many kinds of substance in soil, have Higher researching value, wherein soil eluviation water are exactly the part that all kinds of researchs frequently involve.To carry out soil eluviation water Research, first step work are to obtain moisture from soil designated depth or layer position, however, because soil property, purposes differ, are led to Often it is difficult to unified monitoring standard, the research area for different condition is required to formulate auxiliary plan, and this also make it that sampling instrument is difficult It is unified to be obtained in material, depth, method etc..In addition, in some specific environment, because leaching water water is smaller or It is smaller with soil contact, it is necessary to long lasting for water intaking, very labor intensive material resources, and existing sampling instrument has function list One deficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:Offer one kind is simple in construction, practicality is good, and the moisture of soil different depth can be carried out Accurate sampling, and the time saving and energy saving interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler, it is by one-level water bucket, two level water bucket, three-level water bucket Formed with core pipe;It is characterized in that:One-level water bucket, two level water bucket and three-level water bucket are set in layered laminate;One-level is fetched water Bucket, two level water bucket, the center of three-level water bucket are provided with core pipe, and one end of core pipe is extended to above one-level water bucket, extension Core pipe termination above to one-level water bucket is equipped with rotating handle;Dial is provided with core pipe below rotating handle.
It is soft that one-level water suction corresponding with one-level water bucket, two level water bucket and three-level water bucket is provided with described core pipe Pipe, two level soft suction hose and three-level soft suction hose;One end of one-level soft suction hose, two level soft suction hose and three-level soft suction hose with Its corresponding water bucket connection, the other end of one-level soft suction hose, two level soft suction hose and three-level soft suction hose extend to core pipe Outer end.
It is respectively arranged with described one-level water bucket, two level water bucket and three-level water bucket and one-level water intaking annular groove, two Level water intaking annular groove and three-level water intaking annular groove corresponding to one-level core pipe annular groove,
Two level core pipe annular groove, three-level core pipe annular groove, one-level core pipe annular groove, two level core pipe annular groove, set respectively on three-level core pipe annular groove It is equipped with into water ring, enters penetration state on the circumference of water ring and core pipe annular groove at different levels and be provided with water intaking endoporus.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The interior Water collecting tube that this is used for multifunction soil water sampler is novel in design, simple in construction, during use, by stacking One-level water bucket, two level water bucket and the three-level water bucket that shape is set;Moisture can be obtained to soil designated depth or layer position, solved It is existing because soil property, purposes differ, unified monitoring standard is generally difficult to, is required to for the survey region of different condition Auxiliary plan is formulated, this also causes sampling instrument to be difficult to obtain the problem of unified in material, depth, method etc.;It is especially suitable Sample and use for soil water sampling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at the C in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure diagram of Fig. 3 present invention;
Fig. 5 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at the A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram of the outer sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at the B in Fig. 6.
In figure:1st, outer sleeve, 2, conehead, 3, one-level water intaking annular groove, 4, two level water intaking annular groove, 5, three-level water intaking annular groove, 6, Fetch water ring, 7, water intaking exit orifice, 8, lever, 9, scale value, 10, C-shaped groove, 11, cannelure, 12, gag lever post, 13, cutting rope, 14th, rope, 15, lifting handle, 16, one-level water bucket, 17, two level water bucket, 18, three-level water bucket, 19, core pipe, 20, rotation Handle, 21, dial, 22, one-level soft suction hose, 23, two level soft suction hose, 24, three-level soft suction hose, 25, one-level core pipe annular groove, 26th, two level core pipe annular groove, 27, three-level core pipe annular groove, 28, enter water ring, 29, water intaking endoporus.
Embodiment
The interior Water collecting tube for being used for multifunction soil water sampler is taken by one-level water bucket 16, two level water bucket 17, three-level Bucket 18 and core pipe 19 are formed;One-level water bucket 16, two level water bucket 17 and three-level water bucket 18 are set in layered laminate, and one-level takes Bucket 16, two level water bucket 17 and three-level water bucket 18 are closed between each other.One-level water bucket 16, two level water bucket 17, three-level The center of water bucket 18 is provided with core pipe 19, and one end of core pipe 19 extends to the top of one-level water bucket 16, extends to one-level water intaking The termination of core pipe 19 of the top of bucket 13 is equipped with rotating handle 20;Dial 21 is provided with the core pipe 19 of the lower section of rotating handle 20, with work The anglec of rotation of Water collecting tube in being controlled in work.
It is provided with core pipe 19 and is absorbed water with one-level water bucket 16, two level water bucket 17 and 18 corresponding one-level of three-level water bucket Flexible pipe 22, two level soft suction hose 23 and three-level soft suction hose 24;One-level soft suction hose 22, two level soft suction hose 23 and three-level water suction The water bucket that one end of flexible pipe 24 is corresponding connects, one-level soft suction hose 22, two level soft suction hose 23 and three-level soft suction hose 24 other end extends to the outer end of core pipe 19.
It is respectively arranged with one-level water bucket 16, two level water bucket 17 and three-level water bucket 18 and one-level water intaking annular groove 3, two One-level core pipe annular groove 25, two level core pipe annular groove 26 and three-level core pipe annular groove corresponding to level water intaking annular groove 4 and three-level water intaking annular groove 5 27, one-level core pipe annular groove 25, two level core pipe annular groove 26, it is respectively arranged with into water ring 28 on three-level core pipe annular groove 27, enters water ring 28 Penetration state on the circumference of core pipe annular grooves at different levels is provided with water intaking endoporus 29.
The purpose for entering water ring 28 is to ensure the seal between outer sleeve 1 and interior Water collecting tube, and then ensures water bucket at different levels Between seal.
It is movably installed in during the interior Water collecting tube assembling in outer sleeve 1, the bottom thread of outer sleeve 1 is provided with conehead 2, overcoat It is interruption-like from top to bottom on the circumference of cylinder 1 to be disposed with one-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and three-level water intaking ring Groove 5;Respectively embedded with water intaking ring 6 in one-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and three-level water intaking annular groove 5;Fetch water ring 6 and each Penetration state is provided with water intaking exit orifice 7 on the circumference of level water intaking annular groove.One-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and three-level water intaking Dislocation shape is set water intaking exit orifice 7 on annular groove 5 at an angle between each other.One-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and The pass of water intaking exit orifice 7 on three-level water intaking annular groove 5 is different.
Lever 8 is symmetrically arranged with the top port of outer sleeve 1;Overcoat between lever 8 and one-level water intaking annular groove 3 Scale value 9 is provided with cylinder 1;To control insertion depth of the sampler in soil in the course of the work.
On the inwall circumference of outer sleeve 1 of one-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and the top of three-level water intaking annular groove 5 respectively C-shaped groove 10 is provided with, cannelure 11 is provided with the inwall of outer sleeve 1 of the termination of C-shaped groove 10, cannelure 11 and each C-shaped are recessed Groove 10 connects.
The cutting rope 13 of annular is provided with C-shaped groove 10, is provided with cannelure 11 multiple respectively with cutting 13 pairs of rope The rope 14 answered, one end of rope 14 are connected with cutting rope 13, and the other end of rope 14 extends to the outer end of outer sleeve 1, The termination of each rope 14 for extending to the outer end of outer sleeve 1 has been respectively provided with lifting handle 15.
The junction of cannelure 11 and C-shaped groove 10 is respectively arranged with gag lever post 12;To control cutting rope 13 at work Trend.
During work, its entirety is inserted into soil by lever 8, insertion depth is controlled by scale value 9, has been inserted Cheng Hou, by Water collecting tube in the integral-rotation of rotating handle 20, the anglec of rotation of interior Water collecting tube is grasped by the numerical value on dial 21, Due on outer sleeve 1 one-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and three-level water intaking annular groove 5 on water intaking exit orifice 7 it is mutual it Between misplace at an angle shape setting, and one-level water intaking annular groove 3, two level water intaking annular groove 4 and three-level water intaking annular groove 5 on water intaking outside The pass of hole 7 is different.When the anglec of rotation of interior Water collecting tube is of different sizes, it can make in water bucket at different levels while open or close simultaneously Close, i.e. the corresponding water intaking exit orifice 7 of water intaking endoporus 29 is coincide or is staggered, the corresponding water intaking exit orifice 7 of water intaking endoporus 29 When coincideing, the moisture in soil can be entered in water bucket by exit orifice 7 of fetching water, water intaking endoporus 29, fetch water endoporus 29 and its When corresponding water intaking exit orifice 7 staggers, the moisture in soil then cannot be introduced into water bucket.
After the water of water bucket reaches a certain amount of or water intaking setting time reaches, you can will by soft suction hose by pulsating pump It, which is suctioned out, carries out agronomic periodicals use.
The interior Water collecting tube is novel in design, simple in construction, by the one-level water bucket that is set in layered laminate, two level water bucket and Three-level water bucket;Moisture can be obtained to soil designated depth or layer position, solve existing because soil property, purposes differ, led to Often it is difficult to unified monitoring standard, is required to formulate auxiliary plan for the survey region of different condition so that sampling instrument is difficult to The problem of unified is obtained in material, depth, method etc..
Outer sleeve 1 also can be used for soil insect sampling to use;Specifically, interior Water collecting tube is integrally taken out, while by conehead 2 Remove, then the entirety of outer sleeve 1 is inserted into soil by lever 8, insertion depth is controlled by scale value 9, is inserted into By lifting handle 15, the pulling cutting of rope 14 rope 13 behind position, under a stretching force, cutting rope 13 is drawn from C-shaped groove 10 is interior Go out, while in the case where pulling force and gag lever post 12 act on, cutting rope 13 is horizontal to the contract of cannelure 11, to be sampled during this Soil and agricultural land soil between be cut rope 13 cut out one cutting seam, form it into tomography.After the completion of above-mentioned action, on Lever 8 is carried, its entirety is extracted from agricultural land soil, then soil to be sampled is deviate from out of outer sleeve 1, that is, accuses soil elder brother Worm sampling is completed.
Soil insect sampling is carried out by outer sleeve 1, can effectively be prevented in the case where ensuring that each sampling area is consistent It is the escape of insect in soil, controllable to land destruction and save labour, solve conventional method take time and effort, insect escape it is tight Weight and to land destruction it is huge the problem of;The field sampling of applicable different soil properties, has scientific structure, convenient and practical spy Point.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler, it is by one-level water bucket(16), two level water bucket(17)、 Three-level water bucket(18)And core pipe(19)Form;It is characterized in that:One-level water bucket(16), two level water bucket(17)Taken with three-level Bucket(18)Set in layered laminate;One-level water bucket(16), two level water bucket(17), three-level water bucket(18)Center be provided with Core pipe(19), core pipe(19)One end extend to one-level water bucket(16)Top, extend to one-level water bucket(16)The core of top Pipe(19)Termination is equipped with rotating handle(20);Rotating handle(20)The core pipe of lower section(19)On be provided with dial(21).
A kind of 2. interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Core pipe(19)Inside it is provided with and one-level water bucket(16), two level water bucket(17)With three-level water bucket(18)Corresponding one-level is inhaled Water tube hose(22), two level soft suction hose(23)With three-level soft suction hose(24);One-level soft suction hose(22), two level soft suction hose (23)With three-level soft suction hose(24)One end it is corresponding water bucket connection, one-level soft suction hose(22), two level water suction it is soft Pipe(23)With three-level soft suction hose(24)The other end extend to core pipe(19)Outer end.
A kind of 3. interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described One-level water bucket(16), two level water bucket(17)With three-level water bucket(18)On be respectively arranged with and one-level water intaking annular groove(3)、 Two level water intaking annular groove(4)With three-level water intaking annular groove(5)Corresponding one-level core pipe annular groove(25), two level core pipe annular groove(26), three-level Core pipe annular groove(27), one-level core pipe annular groove(25), two level core pipe annular groove(26), three-level core pipe annular groove(27)On be respectively arranged with into Water ring(28), enter water ring(28)Penetration state on the circumference of core pipe annular grooves at different levels is provided with water intaking endoporus(29).
CN201711071889.2A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler Pending CN107588982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711071889.2A CN107588982A (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711071889.2A CN107588982A (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of interior Water collecting tube for multifunction soil water sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107588982A true CN107588982A (en) 2018-01-16

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ID=61043678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201749039U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-02-16 昆明市环境科学研究院 Interstitial water continuous collecting device
CN204882138U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-12-16 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 Pressure -bearing water sampler
CN106840759A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 南华大学 A kind of soil infiltration water original position layered sampling device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201749039U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-02-16 昆明市环境科学研究院 Interstitial water continuous collecting device
CN204882138U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-12-16 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 Pressure -bearing water sampler
CN106840759A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 南华大学 A kind of soil infiltration water original position layered sampling device

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