CN206346169U - A kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding - Google Patents
A kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding Download PDFInfo
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- CN206346169U CN206346169U CN201621474308.0U CN201621474308U CN206346169U CN 206346169 U CN206346169 U CN 206346169U CN 201621474308 U CN201621474308 U CN 201621474308U CN 206346169 U CN206346169 U CN 206346169U
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- water
- pipe
- screen pipe
- hollow bushing
- upper sleeve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to Geotechnical Engineering and field of environment engineering technology, especially a kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding, it is characterised in that:Described device at least includes hollow bushing, screen pipe, circular cone probe, upper sleeve and water absorber, wherein described circular cone probe is fastened on the bottom of the hollow bushing, the screen pipe is built in the tubular body of the hollow bushing and constituted with the hollow bushing and is slidably matched, the top of the screen pipe is connected with the upper sleeve, the screen pipe can stretch out in the hollow bushing under the lifting of the upper sleeve, and the water absorber, which connects the screen pipe, to be used to aspirate underground water.The utility model has the advantages that:Can in designated depth fast sampling, it is to avoid collection mixed sample, while avoiding people from directly contacting water sample.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Geotechnical Engineering and field of environment engineering technology, and especially a kind of drawing-in type static sounding is quick
Water fetching device.
Background technology
Underground water(ground water), refer to the bulk water below earth's surface.It is to be stored in stratum below aeration zone
Water among space, including blowhole, crack and solution cavity.
On May 11st, 2012, Chinese Ministry of Land and Resources《2011 Chinese land resources publications》Issue towards the society, publication shows
Show that Chinese city underground water is poor, extreme difference level ratio is more than half, national groundwater quality situation allows of no optimist.Especially in work
Industry, enterprise pollution diffusion depth are different, and accurately determination is most important to underwater prevention for the contaminated depth of underground water, and carries simultaneously
Take the underground water in the range of different depth and can carry out vertical analysis research, it is cost-effective.Therefore, effective original position how is selected
Multi-layer Underground Water quadrat method is taken, it is the hot issue of environmental survey concern quick and precisely to find out its distribution.
Static sounding technology in Geotechnical Engineering(CPT)Refer to the sounding rod that contact probe will be connected using static(al) press-in device
Soil layer is pressed into, the home position testing method of the penetration resistance of soil is tested by measurement system, it may be determined that native part mechanics parameter, tool
Have the advantages that disturbance is small, test is accurate, simple operation.Since 1980s mid-term, with the hair of environmental geotechnical
Exhibition, international many mechanisms have developed static sounding new technique, further strengthen application of the CPT technologies in engineering field.Mesh
The preceding country does not occur rapid extraction underground water multilayer sample equipment also, and traditional monitoring well well drilling technology is complicated, underground water sampling
Cycle is longer, and institute's water sampling is mixed sample, and is not while extracting multi-layer Underground Water, it is impossible to accurately react different depth
Water quality situation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of drawing-in type static sounding is quick according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Water fetching device, by the way that lifting is built in the screen pipe of hollow bushing afterwards in place, underground water can be passed through by coordinating the operation of water absorber
The filtering inflow water collector of screen pipe is crossed, designated depth fast sampling is realized, it is to avoid collection mixed sample.
The utility model purpose is realized and completed by following technical scheme:
A kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding, it is characterised in that:Described device at least includes hollow bushing, mistake
Chimney filter, circular cone probe, upper sleeve and water absorber, wherein circular cone probe is fastened on the bottom of the hollow bushing
End, the screen pipe is built in the tubular body of the hollow bushing and constituted with the hollow bushing and is slidably matched, the mistake
The top of chimney filter is connected with the upper sleeve, and the screen pipe can stretch out in described under the lifting of the upper sleeve
Hollow bushing, the water absorber, which connects the screen pipe, to be used to aspirate underground water.
The water absorber includes water absorption device, water receiver and breather pipe, and one end of the breather pipe connects the water storage
Device and the water absorption device, the breather pipe are located in the tubular body of the screen pipe, the bottom end seal of the screen pipe, institute
The other end for stating breather pipe is connected to the bottom of the screen pipe.
The bottom of the screen pipe is provided with fixing clasp, loose collar, institute are provided with the top of the hollow bushing
The external diameter for stating fixing clasp is less than the internal diameter of the loose collar, passes through the cooperation realization pair of the fixing clasp and the loose collar
The screen pipe it is spacing.
Connector is fixedly installed on the top of the screen pipe, the screen pipe passes through the connector and the top
Sleeve pipe is connected to a fixed.
Breather valve is provided with the connector, tracheae snap ring is provided with the breather valve.
The utility model has the advantages that:For underground water in-situ sampling, quick, convenient collection non-secondary pollution is met former
The requirement of shape water sample, lays the foundation to analyze the construction stratum before various engineering constructions;Can be in designated depth fast sampling, it is to avoid
Collection mixed sample, while avoid people from directly contacting water sample.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is section of structure of the present utility model;
Section of structure when Fig. 2 is the utility model use state.
Embodiment
The utility model feature and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,
In order to the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
As shown in Figure 1-2,1-12 is marked to be expressed as in figure:Water absorption device 1, water receiver 2, breather pipe 3, upper sleeve
4th, breather valve 5, tracheae snap ring 6, connector 7, loose collar 8, hollow bushing 9, permeable madreporic canal 10, fixing clasp 11, circular cone probe
12。
As shown in figure 1, the quick water fetching device being pressed into the present embodiment by static cone penetration equipment include upper sleeve 4,
Hollow bushing 9, permeable madreporic canal 10 and circular cone probe 12, wherein circular cone probe 12 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of hollow bushing 9, are easy to
The soil body is pressed into by static cone penetration equipment, the inside of hollow bushing 9, upper sleeve are built in as the permeable madreporic canal 10 of screen pipe
4 are connected with the top of permeable madreporic canal 10.
As shown in figure 1, permeable madreporic canal 10 bottom end seal and be installed with fixing clasp 11, in hollow bushing 9
Top is installed with loose collar 8, and the external diameter of fixing clasp 11 is less than the internal diameter of loose collar 8.As shown in Fig. 2 in upper sleeve 4
Lifting under, permeable madreporic canal 10 stretches out in hollow bushing 9.As permeable test tube 6 gradually stretches out hollow bushing 9, stroke is being stretched out
Extreme position, fixing clasp 11 is close to loose collar 8, and now permeable madreporic canal 10 can not continue to stretch out, and it stretches out stroke quilt
Cooperation institute between fixing clasp 11 and loose collar 8 is spacing, it is to avoid permeable madreporic canal 10 is drawn out from hollow bushing 9.
As shown in figure 1, be installed with connector 7 on the top of permeable madreporic canal 10, permeable madreporic canal 10 by connector 7 with
Upper sleeve 4 is connected to a fixed.Be provided with breather valve 5 at the middle part of connector 7, breather valve 5 with the body of permeable madreporic canal 10
Portion constitutes connection.When permeable madreporic canal 10 is overall is completely disposed at the inside of hollow bushing 9, connector 7 and the close phase of loose collar 8
Patch, it is to avoid in process of press in, underground water is entered among permeable madreporic canal 10.
As shown in figure 1, the water fetching device in the present embodiment also includes by water absorption device 1,3 structures of water receiver 2 and breather pipe
Into water absorber.As shown in figure 1, being provided with tracheae snap ring 6 in the middle of breather valve 5, tracheae snap ring 6 is used for clamping breather pipe 3, leads to
The top connection water absorption device 1 and water receiver 2 of tracheae 3, its bottom is fastened on the bottom of permeable madreporic canal 10.
The present embodiment when in use, with following operating procedure:
1)With the state shown in Fig. 1, by the press-fit equipment of static sounding by the overall injection of device to the soil for treating water sampling
In layer, injection direction is the epiconus angular direction of circular cone probe 12.Now, loose collar 8 is close to connector 7.
2)After device injection to designated depth, permeable madreporic canal 10 is set to stretch out in hollow bushing by above putting on parts casing pipe 4
9, form state as shown in Figure 2.The need for the extension elongation of permeable madreporic canal 10 is satisfied with depth selection.
3)Start water absorption device 1, water absorption device 1 is absorbed water by breather pipe 6, underground water passes through the mistake of permeable madreporic canal 10
Filter enters breather pipe 6, and is delivered to water receiver 2 through breather pipe 6.By breather pipe 6 directly by groundwater mining to ground
Water receiver 2, can freely control water withdrawal to avoid repeating above to propose-be pressed into water intaking untill needed for meeting Practical Project, so,
Save the water intaking time;Meanwhile, by the way that underground water is directly extracted to ground, underground water can be avoided during upper carry, top
The mixing cross pollution of the underground water of different soil, so acquired underground water can be more met needed for engineer applied, more pin
To property.
4)The full sampling of ground water of the storage of water receiver 2 is treated, device is slowly above carried to earth's surface, is removed water receiver 2, sampling of ground water is taken
Go out sealing preserve.
5)Sampling terminates, and repeatable said process carries out the sampling of another depth.
The present embodiment is in the specific implementation:Connection between loose collar 8 and hollow bushing 9 can be connected using screw thread,
To facilitate dismounting.
Hollow bushing 9 and circular cone probe 12 may be configured as integrative-structure, that is, form hollow with circular cone tip-angled shape end
Sleeve pipe, to improve structural strength and globality.
Although above example is elaborated referring to the drawings the design to the utility model purpose and embodiment,
But those skilled in the art will realize that being limited without departing from claim under the precondition of scope, still may be used
To make various modifications and variations to the utility model, such as length, the structure of permeable madreporic canal 10, the model of breather valve 5 etc., therefore
This is not repeated one by one.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding, it is characterised in that:Described device at least includes hollow bushing, filtering
Pipe, circular cone probe, upper sleeve and water absorber, wherein circular cone probe is fastened on the bottom of the hollow bushing,
The screen pipe is built in the tubular body of the hollow bushing and constituted with the hollow bushing and is slidably matched, the screen pipe
Top be connected with the upper sleeve, the screen pipe can stretch out in described hollow under the lifting of the upper sleeve
Sleeve pipe, the water absorber, which connects the screen pipe, to be used to aspirate underground water.
2. a kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water suction dress
Put including water absorption device, water receiver and breather pipe, one end of the breather pipe connects the water receiver and the water absorption device, institute
The tubular body that breather pipe is located in the screen pipe is stated, the bottom end seal of the screen pipe, the other end of the breather pipe connects
It is connected on the bottom of the screen pipe.
3. a kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the filtering
The bottom of pipe is provided with fixing clasp, and loose collar is provided with the top of the hollow bushing, and the external diameter of the fixing clasp is small
In the internal diameter of the loose collar, realized by the cooperation of the fixing clasp and the loose collar to the spacing of the screen pipe.
4. a kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the filtering
The top of pipe is fixedly installed connector, and the screen pipe is connected to a fixed by the connector with the upper sleeve.
5. a kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the connection
Breather valve is provided with head, tracheae snap ring is provided with the breather valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621474308.0U CN206346169U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621474308.0U CN206346169U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding |
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CN206346169U true CN206346169U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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CN201621474308.0U Active CN206346169U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of quick water fetching device of drawing-in type static sounding |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115110509A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-27 | 上海旻悦勘察设计有限公司 | Deep soil body side direction load test probe |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621474308.0U patent/CN206346169U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115110509A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-09-27 | 上海旻悦勘察设计有限公司 | Deep soil body side direction load test probe |
CN115110509B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-09-19 | 上海旻悦勘察设计有限公司 | Deep soil lateral load test probe |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 200032 18, building 681, Xiao Mu Qiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai. Patentee after: Shanghai Survey, Design and Research Institute (Group) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 200032 18, building 681, Xiao Mu Qiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai. Patentee before: SHANGHAI GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS & DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |