CN204461818U - A kind of slurries sampler detected for TRD equal thickness Soil-cement Wall - Google Patents
A kind of slurries sampler detected for TRD equal thickness Soil-cement Wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN204461818U CN204461818U CN201520055612.0U CN201520055612U CN204461818U CN 204461818 U CN204461818 U CN 204461818U CN 201520055612 U CN201520055612 U CN 201520055612U CN 204461818 U CN204461818 U CN 204461818U
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于基坑工程领域中的一种浆液检测取样装置,能被广泛应用于采用TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙的工程中,也可用于地下连续墙、灌注桩护壁泥浆等液态物质的取样。 The utility model belongs to a slurry detection and sampling device in the field of foundation pit engineering, which can be widely used in projects adopting TRD equal-thickness cement-soil mixing walls, and can also be used for sampling liquid substances such as underground continuous walls, cast-in-situ pile retaining mud, etc. .
背景技术 Background technique
TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙可内插型钢形成等厚度型钢水泥土搅拌墙基坑围护结构,也可用于基坑工程的隔水帷幕以及地下连续墙的槽壁加固。该工法成墙适用地层范围广、墙体均质性良好、隔水性能可靠,施工深度可达60m,是节能环保的绿色工法,具有较高推广价值。 TRD equal-thickness cement-soil mixing wall can be inserted with section steel to form an equal-thickness steel-cement-soil mixing wall foundation pit enclosure structure, and can also be used for water-proof curtains of foundation pit engineering and groove wall reinforcement of underground diaphragm walls. This construction method is suitable for a wide range of strata, good wall homogeneity, reliable water-proof performance, and a construction depth of up to 60m. It is an energy-saving and environmentally friendly green construction method with high promotion value.
等厚度水泥土搅拌墙目前采用的检测方法主要是钻孔取芯检测。钻孔取芯检测是在水泥土搅拌墙施工后达到一定龄期后,通过地质钻机连续对全墙身范围内进行钻孔取芯,并对取样点芯样进行无侧限抗压强度试验。钻孔取芯过程中对水泥土芯样的扰动较大,试样强度损失较大,检测结果往往与实际情况存在较大偏差,难以反映水泥土芯样的真实强度情况,且检测成本高。加之钻孔取芯检测为有损检测,过量的密集检测会对等厚度水泥土搅拌墙隔水效果产生一定影响,因此一般只能进行少量抽检。而对刚刚完成的墙体进行提取浆液、制作试块检测为无损检测,简单易行、成本低,可根据台班进行大量取样检测,有利于全面掌握成墙质量。但目前工程中尚无可提取水泥土搅拌墙深部浆液的装置,无法满足深部浆液取样的需求,因此亟需开发一种可靠的浆液取样装置,以满足等厚度水泥土搅拌墙深部浆液取样检测的需求。 The current detection method used for cement-soil mixing walls of equal thickness is mainly drilling and coring detection. Drilling and coring testing is to continuously drill and core the entire wall through geological drilling rigs after the construction of the cement-soil mixing wall reaches a certain age, and conduct unconfined compressive strength tests on the sampling point core samples. During the process of drilling and coring, the disturbance of the cement soil core sample is large, and the strength of the sample is greatly lost. The test results often have a large deviation from the actual situation, and it is difficult to reflect the real strength of the cement soil core sample, and the test cost is high. In addition, the drilling and coring inspection is a destructive inspection, and excessive intensive inspection will have a certain impact on the water insulation effect of the cement-soil mixing wall of equal thickness, so generally only a small amount of random inspection can be carried out. However, extracting grout and making test blocks for the newly completed wall is non-destructive testing, which is simple and low-cost. A large number of sampling tests can be carried out according to the shift, which is conducive to comprehensively grasping the quality of the wall. However, there is no device that can extract the deep slurry of the cement-soil mixing wall in the current project, which cannot meet the needs of deep slurry sampling. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a reliable slurry sampling device to meet the requirements of deep slurry sampling and detection of the cement-soil mixing wall of equal thickness. need.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测的浆液取样装置,采用该装置可提取TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙深部浆液,使用方便。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a slurry sampling device for testing the cement-soil mixing wall with equal thickness of TRD. The device can extract the deep slurry of the cement-soil mixing wall with equal thickness of TRD and is easy to use.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的基本构思是:取浆筒筒顶镂空、筒底呈锥形并设置进浆口,进浆口设置球状单向阀,取浆筒的上部筒顶通过连杆与外套管连接固定,活塞位于取浆筒内,活塞外圈采用橡胶密封圈与取浆筒密闭接触,与活塞连接的拉杆置于外套管内,可通过拉杆对活塞进行提拉,外套管内设有单向锁止装置,可在拉杆提拉过程中对其进行单向锁止。外套管和拉杆可根据取样深度调整长度。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the utility model is: the top of the pulp extraction cylinder is hollowed out, the bottom of the cylinder is conical, and a pulp inlet is provided. The rod is connected and fixed with the outer casing, the piston is located in the pulp extraction cylinder, the outer ring of the piston is in airtight contact with the pulp extraction cylinder, the pull rod connected with the piston is placed in the outer casing, the piston can be pulled by the pull rod, and the outer casing is equipped with There is a one-way locking device, which can be used for one-way locking during the pulling process of the pull rod. The outer sleeve and pull rod can be adjusted in length according to the sampling depth.
本实用新型的工作原理为:可将取浆筒下沉至浆液内预定深度后,通过提拉取浆筒内的活塞,使活塞下部的筒体内形成真空,浆液在真空负压和周围泥浆压力的作用下通过筒底进浆口充满取浆筒,浆液充满后球状单向阀在重力作用下自动封闭进浆口,以达到提取浆液的目的。 The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the slurry extraction cylinder is sunk to a predetermined depth in the slurry, the piston in the slurry extraction cylinder can be pulled to form a vacuum in the cylinder below the piston, and the slurry is under vacuum negative pressure and surrounding mud pressure. Under the action of the action of the slurry inlet at the bottom of the cylinder, the pulp extraction cylinder is filled. After the slurry is full, the spherical check valve automatically closes the slurry inlet under the action of gravity, so as to achieve the purpose of extracting the slurry.
本装置使用方便,实用性强,可提取TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙深部浆液进行试块检测,既能反映水泥土芯样的真实强度情况,又能降低检测成本,同时避免了常规取芯检测对墙身的不利影响。 The device is easy to use and has strong practicability. It can extract the deep slurry of the cement-soil mixing wall with the thickness of TRD for test block detection. It can not only reflect the real strength of the cement-soil core sample, but also reduce the detection cost, and avoid conventional coring detection. Adverse effects on the wall.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图及使用方法对本实用新型作进一步的描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and using method, the utility model is further described.
图1是等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测浆液取样装置的构造详图。 Figure 1 is a detailed structural diagram of the slurry sampling device for testing the cement-soil mixing wall with equal thickness.
图2是等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测浆液取样装置的使用方法:施工工序一示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first construction process of the method of using the slurry sampling device for testing the cement-soil mixing wall of equal thickness.
图3是等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测浆液取样装置的使用方法:施工工序二示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second construction procedure of the method of using the slurry sampling device for testing the cement-soil mixing wall of equal thickness.
图4是等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测浆液取样装置的使用方法:施工工序三示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the third construction process of the method of using the slurry sampling device for testing the cement-soil mixing wall with equal thickness.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型提供了一种TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测的浆液取样装置。将取浆筒下沉至浆液内预定深度后,通过提拉取浆筒内的活塞,使活塞下部的筒体内形成真空,浆液在真空负压和周围泥浆压力的作用下通过筒底进浆口充满取浆筒,浆液充满后球状单向阀在重力作用下自动封闭进浆口,以达到提取浆液的目的。结合附图,具体描述如下。 The utility model provides a slurry sampling device for detecting cement-soil mixing walls with equal thickness of TRD. After sinking the slurry extraction cylinder to the predetermined depth in the slurry, the piston in the slurry extraction cylinder is pulled to form a vacuum in the cylinder under the piston, and the slurry passes through the slurry inlet at the bottom of the cylinder under the action of the vacuum negative pressure and the surrounding mud pressure When the slurry extraction cylinder is full, the spherical check valve automatically closes the slurry inlet under the action of gravity after the slurry is full, so as to achieve the purpose of extracting the slurry. In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific description is as follows.
如图1所示,它包含取浆筒1、活塞2、拉杆3、连杆8、单向锁止装置4、外套管5、球状单向阀6;取浆筒1筒顶镂空、筒底呈锥形并设置球状单向阀6,上部筒顶通过连杆8与外套管5连接固定,活塞2位于取浆筒1内,活塞2外圈采用橡胶密封圈与取浆筒1密实接触,且具有良好的气密性。与活塞2连接的拉杆3置于外套管5内,可通过拉杆3对活塞2进行提拉。外套管5设有单向锁止装置4,可在拉杆3提拉过程中对其进行锁止。连杆8一根或多根,数量不限,形状不限,只需要把取浆筒与外套管连接固定即可。 As shown in Figure 1, it includes a pulp extraction cylinder 1, a piston 2, a pull rod 3, a connecting rod 8, a one-way locking device 4, an outer sleeve 5, and a spherical one-way valve 6; It is conical and equipped with a spherical one-way valve 6. The top of the upper cylinder is connected and fixed with the outer sleeve 5 through the connecting rod 8. The piston 2 is located in the pulp extraction cylinder 1. The outer ring of the piston 2 is in close contact with the pulp extraction cylinder 1 with a rubber sealing ring. And has good air tightness. The pull rod 3 connected with the piston 2 is placed in the outer sleeve 5, and the piston 2 can be pulled through the pull rod 3. The outer sleeve 5 is provided with a one-way locking device 4, which can lock the pull rod 3 during the pulling process. Connecting rod 8 one or more, quantity is not limited, and shape is not limited, only need get pulp tube and outer casing to be connected and fixed.
图2至图4所示为TRD等厚度水泥土搅拌墙浆液取样装置的使用方法,如2所示:活塞2置于取浆筒1内,通过外套管5将取样装置下沉至等厚度水泥土搅拌墙浆液取样预定深度;如图3所示:通过拉杆3拉动活塞2,使活塞2下部的筒体内形成真空,浆液7在真空负压和周围泥浆压力的作用下通过进浆口充满取浆筒,单向锁止装置4在拉杆3提拉过程中将其单向锁止,浆液7充满取浆筒后球状单向阀6在重力作用下自动封闭进浆口。如图4所示:取浆筒1内充满浆液7后通过外套管5将取样装置提出液面。将取浆筒1中浆液按相关规范要求制作成试块,完成等厚度水泥土搅拌墙检测。 Figures 2 to 4 show the usage method of the slurry sampling device for the cement-soil mixing wall of equal thickness in TRD, as shown in Figure 2: the piston 2 is placed in the slurry cylinder 1, and the sampling device is sunk to the cement of equal thickness through the outer sleeve 5 The soil mixing wall slurry is sampled at a predetermined depth; as shown in Figure 3: the piston 2 is pulled by the pull rod 3 to form a vacuum in the cylinder below the piston 2, and the slurry 7 is filled through the slurry inlet under the action of the vacuum negative pressure and the surrounding mud pressure. The slurry cylinder, the one-way locking device 4 locks it one-way during the pulling process of the pull rod 3, and the spherical one-way valve 6 automatically closes the pulp inlet under the action of gravity after the slurry 7 is filled with the pulp extraction cylinder. As shown in FIG. 4 : after the pulp extraction cylinder 1 is filled with the slurry 7 , the sampling device is lifted out of the liquid surface through the outer sleeve 5 . The slurry in the slurry extraction cylinder 1 is made into a test block according to the requirements of the relevant specifications, and the inspection of the cement-soil mixing wall with equal thickness is completed.
以上对本实用新型实用所提供的方案详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制,凡依本实用新型设计思想所做的任何改变都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above is a detailed introduction to the solution provided by the utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the embodiment of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. To sum up, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the utility model, and any changes made according to the design concept of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.
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| CN201520055612.0U CN204461818U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of slurries sampler detected for TRD equal thickness Soil-cement Wall |
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| CN201520055612.0U CN204461818U (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of slurries sampler detected for TRD equal thickness Soil-cement Wall |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104596802A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Slurry sampling device used for detecting TRD equal-thickness cement stirring wall |
| CN105547758A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Piston type deep part sampling device used during process of concrete pouring |
| CN108168952A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-15 | 汪雄辉 | A kind of water resource detects the sampling equipment that draws water |
| CN110220742A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 苏州中车建设工程有限公司 | Outdoor depth-setting rapid water taking method |
| CN110220743A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 苏州中车建设工程有限公司 | Portable water taking device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201520055612.0U patent/CN204461818U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104596802A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-05-06 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Slurry sampling device used for detecting TRD equal-thickness cement stirring wall |
| CN105547758A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Piston type deep part sampling device used during process of concrete pouring |
| CN108168952A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-15 | 汪雄辉 | A kind of water resource detects the sampling equipment that draws water |
| CN108168952B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-07-10 | 江苏国正检测有限公司 | Water resource detects uses pumping and sampling equipment |
| CN110220742A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 苏州中车建设工程有限公司 | Outdoor depth-setting rapid water taking method |
| CN110220743A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-10 | 苏州中车建设工程有限公司 | Portable water taking device |
| CN110220743B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-06-15 | 苏州中车建设工程有限公司 | Portable water taking device |
| CN110220742B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-06-15 | 苏州中车建设工程有限公司 | Outdoor depth-setting rapid water taking method |
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