CN107588417A - A kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel - Google Patents

A kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107588417A
CN107588417A CN201710960237.8A CN201710960237A CN107588417A CN 107588417 A CN107588417 A CN 107588417A CN 201710960237 A CN201710960237 A CN 201710960237A CN 107588417 A CN107588417 A CN 107588417A
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China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
combustion
conveying
push pedal
air compartment
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CN201710960237.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖吉林
卢俊
温华中
付文哲
徐彬
宋荣勋
王睿
王星
王波
姜亚龙
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Xian Senwas Agricultural Science and Technology Corp
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Xian Senwas Agricultural Science and Technology Corp
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Priority to CN201710960237.8A priority Critical patent/CN107588417A/en
Publication of CN107588417A publication Critical patent/CN107588417A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel disclosed by the invention, controlled in telescopic charging under the mating reaction of fiery system and pusher, realize and the automatic transport of fuel is controlled, and can effectively prevent from being tempered in course of conveying, avoid the damage to equipment;Fuel is pushed forward using combustion-supporting slagging-off push pedal in fuel combustion, fuel is set fully to burn stage by stage, improve the thermal efficiency, removing is played a part of to the lime-ash in combustion chamber simultaneously, the use of more material fuel can be realized, raw material especially serious to slagging can carry out normal combustion, effectively avoid slagging, take off the problem of fiery, temperature is unstable;Blowing system provides more level air-distributions for the burning of fuel, further improves the efficiency of combustion of fuel.

Description

A kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass combustion equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of biomass of incendivity multi items fuel Combustor.
Background technology
Biomass combustion machine is the general mainly agriculture and forestry organic waste material mainly using biological material as the machine of fuel, such as Stalk, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff etc., the main distinction is in fossil fuel.In current national policy and environmental protection standard, directly Firing biomass fuel belongs to high pollution fuel, is only used in the brick kitchen range in rural area, not in being used in city.Biomass fuel The application of material mainly biomass molding fuel, i.e., using agriculture and forestry organic waste material as raw material, by crushing, mixing, extruding, drying Technique, various shapings such as a kind of granular, the clean fuel that can directly burn are made.It is molded as granular bio-fuel is Biomass granule fuel, biomass fuel have been widely used for the neck such as heating, hot water and industrially drying as a kind of New-type fuel Domain, the technology that biomass fuel uses:When gasification, and combustion, using short vulcanization technology and pyrolytic gasification technology, by biomass Fuel is converted into gaseous fuel through Pintsch process chemical reaction;Second, biomass fuel enters the gas of Pintsch process half through feed system Change combustion chamber, Pintsch process reaction occurs rapidly in this combustion chamber, produces combustion gas, then be directly entered the sufficient high temperature combustion of oxygen Burn room fully to burn, release heat energy, general hot-blast stove uses this principle device more;Third, using directly burning, high-temperature gas fires Burn and use this principle device more in heat abstractor space combustion, general combustor.
But there is problems with existing biomass combustion machine:1. fuel accumulation burning causes to burn insufficient;It is 2. clear Slag, deslagging device imperfection, easily formation slagging, de- fire, temperature are unstable;The wood substance grain 3. general combustor can only burn Material, normal combustion is unable to the serious raw material of the slagging such as stalk, peanut shell, ear of maize shell, tobacco rod, rice husk;4. general combustor is prevented Back-fire arrangement imperfection, smoke-backflow-proof tempering is carried out with single Auger combination wind-force, in power failure or take off the extremities such as fiery regnition It is lower easily to form the tempering of falling cigarette, when serious or even burning apparatus.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel, can have in burning Effect prevents from being tempered.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel, including sleeve Fiery device is controlled in formula charging, and the air compartment of fiery device one end socket is controlled in telescopic charging, and air compartment outer wall is sequentially connected engine firewall, burning Room, air compartment, engine firewall, offer through hole at the interconnection of combustion chamber, telescopic charging, which controls fiery device and passes through through hole, enters combustion Room is burnt, the upper wall of air compartment wears feeding device, and fiery device, telescopic charging control fire are controlled in adapter sleeve cartridge type charging in feed device bottom Shrouding shrouding and inner cylinder after is provided with before inner cylinder in device, and shrouding controls fiery device close to combustion chamber positioned at telescopic charging before inner cylinder One end, air compartment is also connected with combustion fan, offers air holes in the side wall that air compartment, engine firewall, combustion chamber are connected with each other, burn Room is also connected with pushing away slag device, pushes away slag device and connects same controller with the fiery device of telescopic charging control, is also set up a little in air compartment Firearm, the firing tip of igniter are extended in combustion chamber.
The present invention is further characterized in that:
Fiery device is controlled in telescopic charging includes conveying outer barrel, and conveying inner cylinder, conveying outer barrel and conveying are socketed in conveying outer barrel Inner cylinder one end is connected by pusher, and the conveying outer barrel other end is connected to the outer wall of rectangle air compartment, and the conveying inner cylinder other end exists Air compartment, burning indoor moving, conveying inner cylinder are offered in opening opposing upper and lower close to one end of combustion chamber, before inner cylinder shrouding and Shrouding is located at the both ends of opening after inner cylinder.
Pusher includes feeding motor, and feeding motor is fixed on conveying outer barrel by connecting bracket, and feeding motor connects Connect one end of inner cylinder ball screw, the inner cylinder ball screw other end is extended to along conveying inner cylinder and is connected to after inner cylinder in shrouding The heart, inner cylinder ball nut is socketed with inner cylinder ball screw, inner cylinder ball nut outer wall is fixedly connected with conveying inner cylinder inwall, inner cylinder Inner cylinder sender unit is connected with ball nut, the conveying outer barrel other end is connected with support bar, and two inner cylinders are provided with support bar Sensor, two interior cylinder sensors are all connected with controller, controller connection feeding motor.
Feed device includes storage bin, storage bin bottom connection conveying guide, and the upper wall of conveying guide through air compartment connects At conveying outer barrel upper shed edge.
Bottom of combustion chamber is connected with U-shaped burning floor, and the two side on U-shaped burning floor is connected with sidewall of combustion chamber, fired Burn room and form the second air compartment with U-shaped burning floor bottoms, U-shaped burning floor bottom surface and side offer air holes, the second air compartment It is connected with air compartment.
Combustion chamber is the tubular structure that section is rectangle, and the upper bottom surface development length of combustion chamber is less than the extension length of bottom surface Degree.
Pushing away slag device includes scarfing cinder push pedal motor, and scarfing cinder push pedal motor connection pushes away slag ball screw one end, pushes away slag ball spiral shell The bar other end is extended in air compartment, is pushed away slag ball screw and is socketed with pushing away slag ball nut, push away slag ball nut and connected by push rod Combustion-supporting push pedal, air compartment madial wall is horizontally disposed to push away slag support bar, pushes away and two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors are connected with slag support bar, Two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors are all connected with controller, controller connection scarfing cinder push pedal motor, push away to be connected with pushing away on slag ball nut Plate sender unit, push pedal sender unit can trigger two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors with pushing away in slag ball screw moving process.
Combustion-supporting push pedal, combustion-supporting push pedal are " L " type push pedal, and combustion-supporting push pedal connects U-shaped burning floor towards lower part push pedal contact Two sides and bottom surface, combustion-supporting two faces of push pedal offer air vent.
Stopper slot is provided with conveying outer barrel, limiter is provided with conveying inner cylinder, limiter is exposed to defeated by stopper slot Expect outer barrel.
Complete machine also includes electrical equipment protective cover and complete machine outer cover, and electrical equipment protective cover connects the outer wall of air compartment, telescopic charging control Fiery device, deslagging device are in electrical equipment protective cover, and complete machine outer cover connects the outer wall of storage bin, and electrical equipment protective cover, air compartment exist In complete machine outer cover, complete machine casing outer wall is connected with controller.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) a kind of telescopic fiery system of charging control of the biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention is pushing Under the mating reaction of device, the automatic transport control to fuel is realized, and can effectively prevent from being tempered in course of conveying, is kept away Exempt from the damage to equipment;
(2) a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention is pushed away in fuel combustion using combustion-supporting slagging-off The controlling that fuel is carried forward long short distance by plate pushes, and fuel is fully burnt at times, improves the thermal efficiency, while to burning Removing is played a part of in indoor slagging, can realize the use of various material fuel, and raw material especially serious to slagging is carried out Normal combustion, effectively avoid slagging, take off the problem of fiery, temperature is unstable;
(3) a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention contains perfect control system, air distribution system System, blowing system provide more level air-distributions for the burning of fuel, further increase the efficiency of combustion of fuel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of biomass combustion machine main part sectional view of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of biomass combustion machine main part structural representation of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of main part rearview of the biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of left view of the biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention.
In figure, 1. feed devices, 1-1. storage bins, 1-2. conveying guides, 2. limiters, 3. combustion chambers, 4. air compartments, 5. help Blower fan, 6. igniters are fired, 7. telescopic feed control fiery devices, 7-1. conveying outer barrels, 7-2. conveying inner cylinders, 7-3. feeding motors, 7-4. connecting brackets, 7-5. inner cylinder ball screws, 7-6. inner cylinder ball nuts, 7-7. inner cylinder sender units, cylinder sensor in 7-8., 8. pushing away slag device, 8-1. scarfing cinder push pedal motors, 8-2. pushes away slag ball screw, and 8-3. pushes away slag ball nut, the combustion-supporting push pedals of 8-4., 8- 5. scarfing cinder push pedal sensor, 8-6. push pedal sender units, shrouding before 9. inner cylinders, shrouding after 10. inner cylinders, 11.U types burning floor, 12. Electrical equipment protective cover, 13. complete machine outer covers, 14. second air compartments, 15. controllers, 16. engine firewalls.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The invention provides a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, one Fiery device 7 is controlled in the biomass combustion machine of kind incendivity multi items fuel, including telescopic charging, and fiery device 7 is controlled in telescopic charging The air compartment 4 of one end socket, the outer wall of air compartment 4 are sequentially connected engine firewall 16, combustion chamber 3, and air compartment 4, engine firewall 16, combustion chamber 3 are mutual Junction offers through hole, and telescopic charging controls fiery device 7 and enters combustion chamber 3 by through hole, and the upper wall of air compartment 4 wears feeding Device 1, fiery device 7 is controlled in the bottom adapter sleeve cartridge type charging of feed device 1, before being provided with inner cylinder in the fiery device 7 of telescopic charging control Shrouding 10 after shrouding 9 and inner cylinder, shrouding 9 controls fiery device 7 close to one end of combustion chamber 3, air compartment 4 positioned at telescopic charging before inner cylinder Combustion fan 5 is also connected with, air holes is offered in the side wall that air compartment 4, engine firewall 16, combustion chamber 3 are connected with each other, combustion chamber 3 is also Connection pushes away slag device 8, pushes away slag device 8 and telescopic charging controls fiery device 7 and connects same controller 15, be additionally provided with air compartment 4 Igniter 6, the firing tip of igniter 6 are extended in combustion chamber 3.
Fiery device 7 is controlled in telescopic charging includes conveying outer barrel 7-1, and conveying inner cylinder 7-2, conveying are socketed in conveying outer barrel 7-1 Outer barrel 7-1 is connected with conveying inner cylinder 7-2 one end by pusher, and the conveying outer barrel 7-1 other ends are connected to the outer of rectangle air compartment 4 Wall, the conveying inner cylinder 7-2 other ends move in air compartment 4, combustion chamber 3, and conveying inner cylinder 7-2 offers close to one end of combustion chamber 3 In opening opposing upper and lower, shrouding 10 is located at the both ends of opening after shrouding 9 and inner cylinder before inner cylinder.
Pusher includes feeding motor 7-3, and feeding motor 7-3 is fixed on conveying outer barrel 7-1 by connecting bracket 7-4 On, feeding motor 7-3 connection inner cylinder ball screws 7-5 one end, the inner cylinder ball screw 7-5 other ends are extended to along conveying inner cylinder In 7-2 and the center of shrouding 10 after inner cylinder is connected to, inner cylinder ball nut 7-6, inner cylinder ball are socketed with inner cylinder ball screw 7-5 Nut 7-6 outer walls are fixedly connected with conveying inner cylinder 7-2 inwalls, are connected with inner cylinder sender unit 7-7 on cylinder ball nut 7-6, outside conveying The cylinder 7-1 other ends are connected with support bar, two interior cylinder sensor 7-8 are provided with support bar, two interior cylinder sensor 7-8 connect Controller 15 is connect, controller 15 connects feeding motor 7-3.
Feed device 1 includes storage bin 1-1, and storage bin 1-1 bottoms connection conveying guide 1-2, conveying guide 1-2 pass through wind The upper wall of room 4 is connected to conveying outer barrel 7-1 upper sheds edge.
The bottom of combustion chamber 3 is connected with U-shaped burning floor 11, and the two side on U-shaped burning floor 11 connects with the side wall of combustion chamber 3 Connect, form the second air compartment 14 in combustion chamber 3 and the U-shaped burning bottom of floor 11, U-shaped the burning bottom surface of floor 11 and side offer Air holes, the second air compartment 14 are connected with air compartment 4.
Combustion chamber 3 is the tubular structure that section is rectangle, and the upper bottom surface development length of combustion chamber 3 is less than the extension of bottom surface Length.
Pushing away slag device 8 includes scarfing cinder push pedal motor 8-1, and scarfing cinder push pedal motor 8-1 connections push away slag ball screw 8-2 one end, Push away the slag ball screw 8-2 other ends to extend in air compartment 4, push away slag ball screw 8-2 and be socketed with pushing away slag ball nut 8-3, push away slag Ball nut 8-3 connects combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 by push rod, and the madial wall of air compartment 4 is horizontally disposed to push away slag support bar, pushes away slag support bar On be connected with two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors 8-5, two scarfing cinder push pedal sensor 8-5 and be all connected with controller 15, controller 15 connects Meet scarfing cinder push pedal motor 8-1, push away be connected with slag ball nut 8-3 push pedal sender unit 8-6, push pedal sender unit 8-6 with push away slag rolling Two scarfing cinder push pedal sensor 8-5 can be triggered in pearl screw rod 8-2 moving process.
Combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4, combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 are " L " type push pedal, and combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 is U-shaped towards lower part push pedal contact connection Two sides and bottom surface on burning floor 11, combustion-supporting two faces of push pedal 8-4 offer air vent.
Stopper slot is provided with conveying outer barrel 7-1, limiter 2 is provided with conveying inner cylinder 7-2, limiter 2 passes through stopper slot It is exposed to conveying outer barrel 7-1.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, in addition to electrical equipment protective cover 12 and complete machine outer cover 13, electrical equipment protective cover 12 connect air compartment 4 Outer wall, telescopic charging control fiery device 7, deslagging device 8 in electrical equipment protective cover 12, and complete machine outer cover 13 connects storage bin 1-1 Outer wall, in complete machine outer cover 13, the outer wall of complete machine outer cover 13 is connected with controller 15 for electrical equipment protective cover 12, air compartment 4.
The effect of each part of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention is as follows:
Air compartment 4 is connected with combustion fan 5, can be the balanced air-supply of fuel combustion in combustion chamber 3.
Shrouding 9 and conveying inner cylinder 7-2 forms miniature storage cavity before shrouding 10, inner cylinder after inner cylinder, can be to combustion to be combusted Material carry out handling process in prestoring, during storing before inner cylinder shrouding 9 can prevent combustion chamber radiant heat enter it is telescopic Fiery system 7 is controlled in charging;Shrouding 10, which can play, when conveying inner cylinder 7-2 drives fuel to be discharged in combustion chamber 3, after inner cylinder prevents back The effect of fire.
Stopper slot is provided with conveying outer barrel 7-1, limiter 2 is provided with conveying inner cylinder 7-2, limiter 2 passes through stopper slot Expose conveying outer barrel 7-1, limiter 2 can limit the position that conveying inner cylinder 7-2 extends to combustion chamber 3, prevent shrouding after inner cylinder 10 enter in combustion chamber 3.
Combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 promotes the fuel to burn in combustion chamber 3, makes fuel by the mutual promotion between fuel Different degrees of burning is carried out in diverse location, while the lime-ash in combustion chamber 3 can be removed.
Multiple air holes are opened up on the bottom surface and side of U-shaped burner plate 11, First air, secondary is provided for biomass granule fuel Wind carries out combustion-supporting to fuel.
Second air compartment 14 is that U-shaped burner plate 11 provides balance blast and quantitative air quantity.
Interior cylinder sensor 7-8 is the control device for driving conveying inner cylinder 7-2 motions, when conveying inner cylinder 7-2 is in storing shape During state, inner cylinder sender unit 7-7 triggers an interior cylinder sensor 7-8, and interior cylinder sensor 7-8 reception signals simultaneously transmit signals to control Device 15 processed, controller 15 control feeding motor 7-3 that the fuel in miniature storage cavity is delivered into combustion chamber 3;Inner cylinder sender unit 7-7 is touched Another interior cylinder sensor 7-8 is sent out, interior cylinder sensor 7-8 reception signals simultaneously transmit signals to controller 15, and controller 15 is controlled Miniature storage cavity is transferred to storing position by feeding motor 7-3 processed, and carries out reciprocating operation with this.
Scarfing cinder push pedal sensor 8-5 is the control device for driving scarfing cinder push pedal motor 8-1 motions, and combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 is clear Fuel is outwards pushed in the presence of slag push pedal motor 8-1 with pushing away slag ball nut 8-3, subsequent push pedal sender unit 8-6 triggerings one Individual scarfing cinder push pedal sensor 8-5, scarfing cinder push pedal sensor 8-5 reception signals simultaneously transmit signals to controller 15, controller 15 Control scarfing cinder push pedal motor 8-1 makes combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 be retracted to certain position, and push pedal sender unit 8-6 triggers another scarfing cinder and pushed away Plate sensor 8-5, scarfing cinder push pedal sensor 8-5 reception signals simultaneously transmit signals to controller 15, and controller 15 controls scarfing cinder Push pedal motor 8-1 releases combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4, and combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 release and withdrawal are carried out with this.
Inner cylinder ball nut 7-6 is socketed with outside inner cylinder ball screw 7-5, inner cylinder ball nut 7-6 outer walls are fixedly connected defeated Expect inner cylinder 7-2 inwall, when inner cylinder ball nut 7-6 is moved conveying inner cylinder 7-2 can be driven to move together.
Controller 15 can control scarfing cinder push pedal motor 8-1 and feeding motor 7-3 motion state, while can set every Individual motion state institute's residence time.
The biomass combustion machine course of work of the incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention is as follows:
Discharging stage:Miniature storage cavity face conveying guide 1-2 outlet, enter the fuel in storage bin 1-1 miniature Storage cavity, inner cylinder sender unit 7-7 are simultaneously transmitted signals to by cylinder sensor 7-8 in triggering, interior cylinder sensor 7-8 reception signals Controller 15, controller 15 make feeding motor 7-3 start working, and feeding motor 7-3 makes inner cylinder ball nut 7-6 promote in conveying Cylinder 7-2 shifts to combustion chamber 3, and when the first opening is moved to combustion chamber 3, the fuel in miniature storage cavity enters combustion chamber 3, inner cylinder Sender unit 7-7 triggers another interior cylinder sensor 7-8, and interior cylinder sensor 7-8 reception signals simultaneously transmit signals to controller 15, Controller 15 makes feeding motor 7-3 start working, and feeding motor 7-3 is moved backward inner cylinder ball nut 7-6, miniature storage Material chamber is moved again to conveying guide 1-2 exit.
Combustion phases:Fuel enters in combustion chamber 3, the ignition through igniter 6, when burning normal, combustion-supporting push pedal Fuel is outwards pushed to certain position and withdrawn by 8-4, and fuel carries out different degrees of burning in diverse location, with fuel Send constantly into, under combustion-supporting push pedal 8-4 promotion, the complete lime-ash of outermost end burning is released into combustion chamber 3;Meanwhile combustion fan 5 Wind is blown into air compartment 4, and entered by air holes in combustion chamber 3, combustion-supporting effect is played to the fuel of burning, fires fuel Burn more abundant.
By the above-mentioned means, a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel of the present invention is in telescopic charging control Under the mating reaction of fiery system and pusher, the automatic transport control to fuel is realized, and can be effective in course of conveying Prevent be tempered, avoid the damage to equipment;Fuel is pushed forward using combustion-supporting slagging-off push pedal in fuel combustion, makes fuel Fully burning at times is stirred, the thermal efficiency is improved, while removing is played a part of to the lime-ash in combustion chamber, can be realized pair The serious raw material of slagging is burnt, and is effectively avoided slagging, is taken off the problem of fiery, temperature is unstable;Blowing system is fuel Burning more level air-distributions are provided, further improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel, it is characterised in that control fiery device including telescopic charging (7), the air compartment (4) of fiery device (7) one end socket is controlled in the telescopic charging, and air compartment (4) outer wall is sequentially connected engine firewall (16), combustion chamber (3), air compartment (4), engine firewall (16), through hole, telescopic charging are offered at combustion chamber (3) interconnection Control fiery device (7) and combustion chamber (3) are entered by through hole, the upper wall of air compartment (4) wears feeding device (1), feed device (1) bottom Fiery device (7) is controlled in the charging of adapter sleeve cartridge type, and the telescopic charging, which is controlled, is provided with before inner cylinder shrouding (9) and interior in fiery device (7) Shrouding (10) after cylinder, shrouding (9) controls fiery device (7) close to one end of combustion chamber (3), institute positioned at telescopic charging before the inner cylinder State air compartment (4) and be also connected with combustion fan (5), opened up in the side wall that air compartment (4), engine firewall (16), combustion chamber (3) are connected with each other There is air holes, combustion chamber (3) are also connected with pushing away slag device (8), described to push away slag device (8) and fiery device (7) connection of telescopic charging control Same controller (15), the air compartment (4) is interior to be additionally provided with igniter (6), and the firing tip of igniter (6) extends to combustion chamber (3) in.
2. a kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described telescopic Fiery device (7) is controlled in charging includes conveying outer barrel (7-1), is socketed conveying inner cylinder (7-2) in conveying outer barrel (7-1), outside the conveying Cylinder (7-1) is connected with conveying inner cylinder (7-2) one end by pusher, and conveying outer barrel (7-1) other end is connected to rectangle The outer wall of air compartment (4), conveying inner cylinder (7-2) other end move in air compartment (4), combustion chamber in (3), the conveying inner cylinder (7-2) is offered in opening opposing upper and lower close to one end of combustion chamber (3), shrouding after shrouding (9) and inner cylinder before the inner cylinder (10) it is located at the both ends of opening.
3. the biomass combustion machine of a kind of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to push away Device is sent to include feeding motor (7-3), the feeding motor (7-3) is fixed on conveying outer barrel (7-1) by connecting bracket (7-4) On, one end of feeding motor (7-3) the connection inner cylinder ball screw (7-5), inner cylinder ball screw (7-5) other end prolongs Extend along conveying inner cylinder (7-2) and be connected to shrouding (10) center after inner cylinder, be socketed with the inner cylinder ball screw (7-5) Inner cylinder ball nut (7-6), inner cylinder ball nut (7-6) outer wall are fixedly connected with conveying inner cylinder (7-2) inwall, the inner cylinder ball It is connected with inner cylinder sender unit (7-7) on nut (7-6), conveying outer barrel (7-1) other end is connected with support bar, on support bar Two interior cylinder sensors (7-8) are provided with, two interior cylinder sensors (7-8) are all connected with controller (15), the controller (15) feeding motor (7-3) is connected.
4. the biomass combustion machine of a kind of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to send Material device (1) includes storage bin (1-1), storage bin (1-1) the bottom connection conveying guide (1-2), the conveying guide (1- 2) it is connected to conveying outer barrel (7-1) upper shed edge through the upper wall of air compartment (4).
A kind of 5. biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the combustion Burn room (3) bottom and be connected with U-shaped burning floor (11), the two side of U-shaped burning floor (11) connects with combustion chamber (3) side wall Connect, combustion chamber (3) with it is U-shaped burning floor (11) bottom formed the second air compartment (14), it is described it is U-shaped burning floor (11) bottom surface and Side offers air holes, and second air compartment (14) is connected with air compartment (4).
A kind of 6. biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the combustion It is the tubular structure that section is rectangle to burn room (3), and development length is less than the extension of bottom surface and grown above the combustion chamber (3) Degree.
7. the biomass combustion machine of a kind of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to push away Slag device (8) includes scarfing cinder push pedal motor (8-1), and scarfing cinder push pedal motor (8-1) connection pushes away slag ball screw (8-2) one End, push away slag ball screw (8-2) other end and extend in air compartment (4), push away slag ball screw (8-2) and be socketed with pushing away slag ball nut (8-3), the slag ball nut (8-3) that pushes away connect combustion-supporting push pedal (8-4) by push rod, and air compartment (4) the madial wall level is set It is equipped with and pushes away slag support bar, pushes away and two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors (8-5) are connected with slag support bar, two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors (8-5) is all connected with controller (15), and controller (15) connection scarfing cinder push pedal motor (8-1) is described to push away on slag ball nut (8-3) It is connected with push pedal sender unit (8-6), the push pedal sender unit (8-6) is with pushing away in slag ball nut (8-3) moving process and can touch Send out two scarfing cinder push pedal sensors (8-5).
A kind of 8. biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 5 or 7, it is characterised in that institute Combustion-supporting push pedal (8-4) is stated, the combustion-supporting push pedal (8-4) is " L " type push pedal, and the combustion-supporting push pedal (8-4) connects towards lower part push pedal Two sides and bottom surface of U-shaped burning floor (11) of connection are touched, combustion-supporting two faces of push pedal (8-4) offer air vent.
9. the biomass combustion machine of a kind of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described defeated Stopper slot is provided with material outer barrel (7-1), limiter (2) is provided with conveying inner cylinder (7-2), the limiter (2) is by spacing Groove is exposed to conveying outer barrel (7-1).
10. the biomass combustion machine of a kind of incendivity multi items fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap Electrical equipment protective cover (12) and complete machine outer cover (13) are included, the outer wall of electrical equipment protective cover (12) the connection air compartment (4) is described telescopic Charging controls fiery device (7), deslagging device (8) in electrical equipment protective cover (12), complete machine outer cover (13) connection storage bin (1- 1) outer wall, in complete machine outer cover (13), complete machine outer cover (13) outer wall connects for the electrical equipment protective cover (12), air compartment (4) It is connected to controller (15).
CN201710960237.8A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of biomass combustion machine of incendivity multi items fuel Pending CN107588417A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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