CN107583860B - Air flotation device for large and small metal particles - Google Patents

Air flotation device for large and small metal particles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107583860B
CN107583860B CN201710851644.5A CN201710851644A CN107583860B CN 107583860 B CN107583860 B CN 107583860B CN 201710851644 A CN201710851644 A CN 201710851644A CN 107583860 B CN107583860 B CN 107583860B
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China
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fixed
wall
flotation device
air flotation
metal particles
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CN201710851644.5A
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CN107583860A (en
Inventor
许开华
周继锋
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GEM Wuhan Urban Mining Industry Group Co Ltd
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Green Mei (wuhan) City Mineral Circulation Industrial Park Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an air flotation device for large and small metal particles, which comprises a supporting frame, sorting jar, the bottom of sorting jar is fixed with servo motor, the rotatable axis of rotation that is provided with of inner wall of sorting jar, be fixed with on servo motor's the output shaft and rotate a section of thick bamboo, it passes through the belt with the axis of rotation and is connected to rotate a section of thick bamboo, the outer wall of axis of rotation is fixed with annular lug, the outer wall of annular lug is even is fixed with many spinal branchs pole, the end of branch is fixed with one respectively and throws the hopper, the top of sorting jar is fixed with the material and places the fill, the bottom that the hopper was placed to the material is provided with the export, exit linkage has and is used for discharging the material to the inlet pipe in throwing the hopper, install electric valve on the inlet pipe, the bottom of sorting jar is fixed with the tiny particle and collects the storehouse, the left side inner wall of sorting jar is fixed. The beneficial effects are as follows: the automation degree is high.

Description

Air flotation device for large and small metal particles
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air flotation device for large and small metal particles.
Background
The existing sorting device has better effect on materials with larger density difference and the same volume, and has unsatisfactory sorting effect on materials with similar density, different volumes and different weights.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air flotation device for large and small metal particles with high automation degree.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an air flotation device for large and small metal particles comprises a support frame and a sorting tank fixed at the top of the support frame, and is characterized in that a servo motor is fixed at the bottom of the sorting tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sorting tank, a rotating cylinder is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor and connected with the rotating shaft through a belt, an annular convex block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the annular convex block, a throwing hopper is respectively fixed at the ends of the supporting rods, a material placing hopper is fixed at the top of the sorting tank, an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the material placing hopper, the outlet is connected with a feeding pipe used for discharging materials into the throwing hopper, an electric valve is installed on the feeding pipe, an electric cabinet is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame, and a PLC is installed in the electric cabinet, touch-sensitive screen is installed to the outer wall of electric cabinet, PLC respectively with touch-sensitive screen, servo motor, electric valve electric connection, the bottom of letter sorting jar is fixed with the tiny particle and collects the storehouse, the left side inner wall of letter sorting jar is fixed with the large granule and collects the storehouse, the bottom in tiny particle collection storehouse is connected with and extends to the first material pipe of the support frame outside, the bottom in large granule collection storehouse is connected with and extends to the second material pipe in the support frame outside, blast apparatus is installed at the top of letter sorting jar, blast apparatus's air outlet is connected with and extends to the blowing pipe in the letter sorting jar, the export of blowing pipe is located the upper left side of cyclic annular lug.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, a horizontal seat plate is fixed to the bottom of the support frame.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, a traveling wheel is mounted at each corner of the bottom of the horizontal base plate.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, the outlet of the blowing pipe is connected with a trumpet-shaped tuyere.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, a filter screen is installed in the tuyere.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, an upper suspension rod connected to the top of the second discharge pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the sorting tank on the left side.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, a lower suspension rod connected with the top of the first discharge pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the sorting tank.
Preferably, in the above air flotation device for large and small metal particles, a support column connected to the material placing hopper is fixed to the top of the sorting tank.
The technical effects of the invention are mainly reflected in that: servo motor rotates and can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, and then drives and throws the hopper and rotate for throw the metallic particle in the hopper and throw, the wind that the blowing pipe blew off makes in little metallic particle enters into little granule collection storehouse, big metallic particle can continue to move and fall into in the large granule collection storehouse, and the design has realized the sorting of big metallic particle like this, and degree of automation is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the tuyere of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the electric cabinet of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited features of the present invention can be understood and readily understood, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings, wherein:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the air flotation device for large and small metal particles comprises a support frame 11 and a sorting tank 12 welded on the top of the support frame 11, wherein a servo motor 13 is fixed at the bottom of the sorting tank 12 through screws, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sorting tank 12, a rotating cylinder 15 is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor 13, and the rotating cylinder 15 is connected with the rotating shaft 14 through a belt 16.
An annular projection 17 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotary shaft 14, and the rotary shaft 14 is integrally formed with the annular projection 17. Four spinal branch poles 18 of even welding of outer wall of cyclic annular lug 17, a hopper 19 of throwing has been welded respectively to the end of branch 18, the top of letter sorting jar 12 is fixed with the material and places fill 20, the bottom that the material was placed and is fought 20 is provided with the export, exit linkage has and is used for discharging the material inlet pipe 21 in the hopper 19 of throwing, install electric valve 22 on the inlet pipe 21, the outer wall of support frame 11 has electric cabinet 31 through the fix with screw, install PLC32 in the electric cabinet 31, touch-sensitive screen 33 is installed to the outer wall of electric cabinet 31, PLC32 respectively with touch-sensitive screen 33, servo motor 13, electric valve 22 electric connection. The top of the sorting tank 12 is fixed with a support column 200 welded with the material placing hopper 20, so that the structure of the invention is more firm. The material placing hopper 20 is in a horn shape with a large upper part and a small lower part.
The bottom of letter sorting jar 12 is fixed with the tiny particle and collects storehouse 41, and the left side inner wall of letter sorting jar 12 is fixed with the large granule and collects storehouse 42, and the bottom that the tiny particle collected storehouse 41 is connected with the first row of material pipe 51 that extends to the support frame 11 outside, and the bottom that the storehouse 42 was collected to the large granule is connected with the second row of material pipe 52 that extends to the support frame 11 outside. An upper suspension rod 53 welded with the top of the second discharging pipe 52 is welded on the outer wall of the left side of the sorting tank 12. The lower hanger rod 54 welded with the top of the first discharging pipe 51 is welded on the left outer wall of the sorting tank 12, so that the structure of the invention is more firm. The small particle collecting bin 41 and the large particle collecting bin 42 are in a horn shape with a large top and a small bottom.
The top of the sorting tank 12 is provided with a blowing device 7 through a screw, the air outlet of the blowing device 7 is connected with a blowing pipe 71 extending into the sorting tank 12, and the blowing pipe 71 is made of a hard pipe. The outlet of the blowpipe 71 is located at the upper left of the annular projection 17. The outlet of the blowing pipe 71 is connected with a trumpet-shaped tuyere 72, and a filter screen 73 is arranged in the tuyere 72, so that the tuyere 72 is prevented from being blocked.
The bottom of the supporting frame 11 is welded with a horizontal seat plate 81. A walking wheel 82 is respectively arranged at each corner of the bottom of the horizontal seat plate 81 through a screw, so that the invention is labor-saving and convenient to move.
The specific working process of the device is as follows:
1. the initial position is that one of the throwing hoppers 19 is horizontally arranged and is positioned right below the feeding pipe 21, the PLC controls an electric valve 22 on the feeding pipe 21 to be opened for 5 seconds and closed, and the servo motor 13 is stopped for 5 seconds; the metal particles in the material placing hopper 20 are discharged into the throwing hopper 19;
2. the servo motor 13 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise rapidly, so that the metal particles in the throwing hopper 19 are thrown out rapidly, the small metal particles enter the small particle collecting bin 41 by the wind blown by the blowing pipe 71, and the large metal particles fall into the large particle collecting bin 42 due to inertia;
3. the servo motor 13 stops working after rotating 90 degrees counterclockwise rapidly, the next throwing hopper 19 is placed horizontally and is positioned right below the feeding pipe 21, and then the process of the step 1 is repeated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a big or small metal particle air flotation device, includes the support frame, fixes the letter sorting jar at support frame top, its characterized in that: the bottom of the sorting tank is fixed with a servo motor, the inner wall of the sorting tank is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder is fixed on an output shaft of the servo motor, the rotating cylinder is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt, an annular lug is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of support rods are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the annular lug, ends of the support rods are respectively fixed with a throwing hopper, a material placing hopper is fixed at the top of the sorting tank, an outlet is arranged at the bottom of the material placing hopper, the outlet is connected with an inlet pipe used for discharging materials into the throwing hopper, an electric valve is installed on the inlet pipe, an electric cabinet is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame, a PLC is installed in the electric cabinet, a touch screen is installed on the outer wall of the electric cabinet, and the PLC is respectively electrically connected with the touch screen, the servo motor and the, the bottom of letter sorting jar is fixed with the tiny particle and collects the storehouse, the left side inner wall of letter sorting jar is fixed with the large granule and collects the storehouse, the bottom in tiny particle collection storehouse is connected with and extends to the first row of material pipe in the support frame outside, the bottom in large particle collection storehouse is connected with and extends to the second row of material pipe in the support frame outside, blast apparatus is installed at the top of letter sorting jar, blast apparatus's air outlet is connected with and extends to the blowing pipe in the letter sorting jar, the export of blowing pipe is located the upper left side of cyclic annular lug.
2. An air flotation device for large and small metal particles according to claim 1, wherein: and a horizontal seat board is fixed at the bottom of the support frame.
3. A size metal particle air flotation device according to claim 2, wherein: and each corner at the bottom of the horizontal seat plate is respectively provided with a walking wheel.
4. An air flotation device for large and small metal particles according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet of the blowing pipe is connected with a trumpet-shaped air port.
5. An air flotation device for large and small metal particles according to claim 4, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged in the air port.
6. An air flotation device for large and small metal particles according to claim 1, wherein: and an upper suspension rod connected with the top of the second discharge pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the sorting tank.
7. An air flotation device for large and small metal particles according to claim 1, wherein: and a lower hanging rod connected with the top of the first discharging pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the left side of the sorting tank.
8. An air flotation device for large and small metal particles according to claim 1, wherein: the top of letter sorting jar is fixed with the support column of placing the fill with the material and being connected.
CN201710851644.5A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Air flotation device for large and small metal particles Active CN107583860B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107583860B true CN107583860B (en) 2020-03-10

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CN110787996A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-14 江苏万瑞达生物科技股份有限公司 Composite vitamin dust removal purification device

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JP6015895B2 (en) * 2012-03-23 2016-10-26 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 Inertial separator device
CN204724465U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-10-28 徐州工程学院 The horizontal wind power sorting device of a kind of zigzag
CN205008233U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-02-03 长沙深湘通用机器有限公司 Sorting machine
CN206199684U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-31 上海槎南再生资源股份有限公司 For the wind power sorting device of light-weight metal broken material
CN206286194U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-30 长沙学院 A kind of granulated garbage is combined pneumatic separation device
CN106862075A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-20 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 One kind picks up material conveying integrated formula mechanism
CN106984544B (en) * 2017-04-26 2019-07-30 郑州三和水工机械有限公司 Throwing type feed separation method and device, separation feed bin

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Address after: 431400 Bi Pu Cun, Ma'an Cun, cangbu Jie, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Greenbeauty (Wuhan) city mining industry group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 431400 Bi Pu Cun, Ma'an Cun, cangbu Jie, Xinzhou District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: GEM (WUHAN) URBAN MINING RESOURCES INDUSTRIAL PARK DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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