CN107583835A - A kind of spraying method of digital camouflage - Google Patents

A kind of spraying method of digital camouflage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107583835A
CN107583835A CN201710871378.2A CN201710871378A CN107583835A CN 107583835 A CN107583835 A CN 107583835A CN 201710871378 A CN201710871378 A CN 201710871378A CN 107583835 A CN107583835 A CN 107583835A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tone
mass
template
spraying
camouflage
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Pending
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CN201710871378.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王亚平
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Xi'an Changfeng Electromechanical Research Institute
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Xi'an Changfeng Electromechanical Research Institute
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Priority to CN201710871378.2A priority Critical patent/CN107583835A/en
Publication of CN107583835A publication Critical patent/CN107583835A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of spraying method of digital camouflage, the most color of occupied area ratio all sprays covering mass-tone as mass-tone in the area to be sprayed of equipment surface in a variety of colors of selection composition digital camouflage figure;For a variety of colors preparation template for the non-mass-tone for forming digital camouflage figure, through-carved work goes out the patch pattern of a variety of colors of non-mass-tone in the template;After mass-tone paint film parches, datum line is drawn in mass-tone coating surface, template is placed according to datum line, sprays a variety of colors successively, until the spraying of whole digital camouflages is completed.Rule and the times of protection present invention saves a large amount of, substantially increase spray efficiency, the camouflage pattern of spraying also smoothing regulation.

Description

A kind of spraying method of digital camouflage
Technical field
The invention belongs to people's air defense camouflage field, is related to a kind of method of product surface spray coating digital camouflage.
Background technology
Because the progress of modern investigative technique, particularly infrared ray night take aim at, infrared photography and microelectronics Detection Techniques Development, makes to be equipped with higher camouflage demand mostly.And digital camouflage uses the visual theory of pixel-matrix so that different colours Between edge blurry, visually have the characteristics of gradual change, and the pattern of digital camouflage is very easy to incorporate a variety of back ofs the body Among scape, therefore it can meet the high camouflage demand of equipment.
But on digital camouflage, foreign standard does not inquire also, and domestic digital camouflage is also in Preliminary Applications rank Section, design Main Basiss are GJB7929-2012《Ground force's weaponry digital camouflage General Requirement》, wherein mainly military to ground force Device equips digital camouflage design and general versatility requirement has been pretended in painting, lacks actual spraying process, spraying coating process method Guiding content;《Modern coatings and application》In periodical《The research of digital camouflage spraying coating process》In mention adhesive tape screening Spraying process and template spraying process are covered, but is also merely given as simple basic procedure.
(1) adhesive tape masking spraying process
Basic procedure:1) parts that need not be sprayed are protected;2) color i.e. mass-tone is safeguarded in spraying;3) according to design Pattern, digital camouflage pattern is drawn with chinagraph pencil or chalk on equipment;4) protected with special paper self-adhesive tape along line masking is drawn The position not sprayed;5) second of color is sprayed;6) paper self-adhesive tape of protection is removed;7) painting layer solidifies;8) repeat 4)~7) Procedure spray coating the third, the 4th kind of color.
Major defect:1) it is time-consuming:Before adhesive tape masking spraying process spraying digital camouflage, first will according to layout, On weaponry digital camouflage speckle patterns are drawn one by one in detail with chinagraph pencil or chalk, and due to digital camouflage spot Profile is all straight line, is not easily distinguishable, therefore in drawing process, also to mark the color code of spot in time, in order to avoid obscure, then The position not sprayed with paper self-adhesive tape along line masking is drawn, workload is very big, time consuming, for covering the time of protection much More than spray time;2) pattern is irregular:Digital camouflage speckle patterns are drawn on equipment and are hidden with paper self-adhesive tape along line is drawn It is all handwork to cover the position not sprayed, it is difficult to ensure that all straight lines are all straight, corner docking is all vertical, so sprays Pattern is irregular;3) construction post processing:After paper self-adhesive tape is bonded on paint film, paint film color, which has, slightly to be changed, or even paper glue sometimes The glue taken can stay in coating surface, it is difficult to remove.
(2) template spraying process
Basic procedure:1) parts that need not be sprayed are protected;2) color i.e. mass-tone is safeguarded in spraying;3) benchmark is drawn Line, the position not sprayed with template masking;4) second of color is sprayed;5) painting layer solidifies, and covers second of color;6) weight It is multiple 4)~5) procedure spray coating the third, the 4th kind of color.
The bibliography now found is only referred to the basic procedure of template spraying process, without specific template construct and template The method combined with equipment surface.
In summary, digital camouflage spot is interlaced with each other, juxtaposition, and ghost image, colour mixture, boss, irregular is easily caused during spraying The defects of, and spray time is grown, efficiency is low.Adhesive tape covers spraying method both waste of manpower, financial resources, and defect easily occur; Template does not have feasible method to refer to.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of spraying method of digital camouflage, can easily by Template is fixed on equipment sprayed surface, to realize amplification of the digital camouflage pattern on equipment, completes self-contained standby surface spraying.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Selection is formed in a variety of colors of digital camouflage figure The most color of occupied area ratio all sprays covering mass-tone as mass-tone in the area to be sprayed of equipment surface;For structure Into a variety of colors preparation template of the non-mass-tone of digital camouflage figure, through-carved work goes out a variety of colors of non-mass-tone in the template Patch pattern;After mass-tone paint film parches, datum line is drawn in mass-tone coating surface, template is placed according to datum line, sprayed successively A variety of colors, until the spraying of whole digital camouflages is completed.
Described stencil-chosen thickness is 1.5mm, transparency >=90%, density are 1~1.5g/cm3, hardness be 70P~ It is prepared by 90P organic composite material.
Described template is equipped on housing by magnet adsorption to ferromagnetic, or is fixed to non-ferric by masking tape On the equipment housing of magnetic.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) it is time saving and energy saving
Before digital camouflage being sprayed using template, it is only necessary to draw simple datum line, the stupefied alignment fiducials of corresponding edge of template Line, fixed form can be implemented to spray, and save a large amount of times rule and protected, substantially increase spray efficiency;
2) it is regular
Template is using engraving machine engraving spot module, the stupefied smooth rule in side, so the camouflage pattern also smoothing regulation of spraying;
3) construct
Template is transparent, and the pattern of datum line and socket is easy to align with;The material of template is soft or hard more moderate, the side of engraving Stupefied smooth, easily and equipment surface is sturdy, while template has certain toughness again, and angle-shaped piece, corner fittings and cornerite on equipment etc. is no The easily compacting of flat place;And adjacent surface can be extended to, can be with repeated multiple times use.
The present invention has been subjected to many experiments, is used for multiple times on the shelter product of ground, and spraying process is time saving and energy saving, spraying effect Fruit is good, is not in defect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is template spraying basic flow sheet;
Fig. 2 is the digital camouflage figure of certain model square-cabin body expansion.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and the present invention includes but are not limited to following implementations Example.
Embodiments of the invention carry out the making of template, including herein below first:
1) material selects
Template is made, first has to choose the material of template, the material of template can not be too soft, otherwise the sideline of depiction It can roll, paste unreal, so easy colour mixture with product surface during spraying;The material of template can not be too hard, otherwise on product it is concavo-convex not Flat position is not easy to be compacted, easily empty side during spraying;Template can not be too thick, and the spot module otherwise sprayed easily plays boss;Template is not Can be too heavy, otherwise it is not easy to fix on equipment surface;The toughness of template will get well, and can extend to the adjacent surface of sprayed surface, pass through again Play Reusability.By experimental study repeatedly, thickness 1.5mm, transparency >=90%, 1~1.5g/cm of density are selected3, hardness 70P~90P (70 °~60 °) organic composite material does template, and soft or hard suitable, good toughness can be with Reusability.
2) template construct
By the computer program of digital camouflage design drawing input engraving machine, engraving machine is carved spot module, side by program automatically Stupefied smooth rule.
Embodiments of the invention spray basic procedure as shown in figure 1, the 3rd step, the 4th step in figure come and go repeats, until All camouflage color spot sprayings are completed.Wherein the 3rd step draw datum line, fixed form, be whole spraying process key point.According to Digital camouflage design drawing, the datum mark of each spot module is determined with actual size, pass through benchmark strokes and dots horizontally and vertically phase For the two lines of friendship as datum line, this datum line is preferably two relatively long intersecting lenses in spot module, then by template Alignment fiducials line is placed.Once template alignment fiducials line, placement location cannot have the movement in any orientation after determining, and move It is dynamic to will result in the various defects such as digital camouflage patch ghost image, irregular.Therefore, it is necessary to template is fixed on sprayed surface. Because the template material of the present invention is light and thin, fixing means is as follows:
When the material of weaponry is steel plate, using the attraction of magnet and steel, after template alignment is put well, closed to template Template is fixed and sprayed by a number of magnet of right position placement location, and removing template when paint film surface drying can complete.
When the material of weaponry is aluminium sheet or other materials, after template alignment is put well, with the special masking tape that paints Template is fixed and sprayed by paper, and removing template when paint film surface drying can complete.
Exemplified by the digital camouflage figure of certain model square-cabin body expansion as shown in Figure 2, the digital camouflage figure is by four chromatic number codes Camouflage color patch forms.The patch Prototype drawing of digital camouflage is inputted into engraving machine, is put into the organic composite mould material chosen, is used Engraving machine presses personal program and carves patch Prototype drawing.
When digital camouflage sprays, first whole cabin spraying mass-tone is Green, and after drying varniss, datum line is drawn according to size, It is bottle-green template to place second of color by Fig. 2 digital camouflages design drawing, and the covering of shelter is aluminium sheet, but is had in big plate Reinforced steel beam and girder, the attraction of magnet and girder steel can be utilized, then masking tape paper is pasted in the corner of template, template is reliably solid It is fixed, second of color is sprayed, after drying varniss, third and fourth kind of color is sprayed with same method, until whole cabin digital camouflage Spraying is completed.
It was verified that the digital camouflage pattern for the template spraying method spraying studied using the present invention is met the requirements, spray Uniformly, cover it is good, without the film defect such as ghost image, colour mixture, boss, irregular, and substantially increase spray efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of spraying method of digital camouflage, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:Selection forms the various of digital camouflage figure The most color of occupied area ratio all sprays covering mass-tone as mass-tone in the area to be sprayed of equipment surface in color; A variety of colors of non-mass-tone for forming digital camouflage figure prepares template, and through-carved work goes out the various of non-mass-tone in the template The patch pattern of color;After mass-tone paint film parches, datum line is drawn in mass-tone coating surface, template is placed according to datum line, according to Secondary spraying a variety of colors, until the spraying of whole digital camouflages is completed.
2. the spraying method of digital camouflage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described stencil-chosen thickness is 1.5mm, transparency >=90%, density are 1~1.5g/cm3, hardness be 70P~90P organic composite material prepare.
3. the spraying method of digital camouflage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described template passes through magnet adsorption It is fixed to onto ferromagnetic equipment housing, or by masking tape on the equipment housing of nonferromagnetic.
CN201710871378.2A 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of spraying method of digital camouflage Pending CN107583835A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109351572A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-19 西北永新涂料有限公司 Pattern-painting is from absorption method coating method
CN110021054A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-16 青岛九维华盾科技研究院有限公司 A kind of patch colouration method for the design of spot camouflage pattern
CN110205867A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-06 陕西科技大学 A kind of multi-functional paper base flexible sensing material and its preparation method and application
CN111389689A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 南通贝思特机械工程有限公司 Intelligent unmanned spraying method for digital camouflage patterns
CN111644354A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-11 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 Aluminum alloy profile surface texture processing technology
CN114558765A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-31 盛源创科(烟台)包装股份有限公司 Production process of aluminum plate for three-dimensional pattern anti-counterfeiting wine cap
CN115008917A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-06 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Spraying method of digital camouflage
CN115055346A (en) * 2022-07-30 2022-09-16 成都航天万欣科技有限公司 Digital camouflage shielding coating process
CN115971009A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-18 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 Shoemaking method and shoemaking equipment

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DE102005057787A1 (en) * 2005-12-03 2007-06-06 Linde Ag Component surface with a three-dimensional surface structure and method for producing a component surface with a three-dimensional surface structure
CN104826778A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 Special military model disruptive pattern five-color spraying method for teenager national defense scientific literacy educational training
CN106696590A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-24 北京翰高兄弟科技发展有限公司 Spraying technological method for manufacturing building external wall with rock color wall paintings
CN106881248A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 中国第汽车股份有限公司 Automobile polychrome picture and text chromatography coating process

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005057787A1 (en) * 2005-12-03 2007-06-06 Linde Ag Component surface with a three-dimensional surface structure and method for producing a component surface with a three-dimensional surface structure
CN104826778A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 Special military model disruptive pattern five-color spraying method for teenager national defense scientific literacy educational training
CN106696590A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-24 北京翰高兄弟科技发展有限公司 Spraying technological method for manufacturing building external wall with rock color wall paintings
CN106881248A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 中国第汽车股份有限公司 Automobile polychrome picture and text chromatography coating process

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109351572A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-19 西北永新涂料有限公司 Pattern-painting is from absorption method coating method
CN110021054A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-07-16 青岛九维华盾科技研究院有限公司 A kind of patch colouration method for the design of spot camouflage pattern
CN110021054B (en) * 2019-04-12 2023-07-28 青岛九维华盾科技研究院有限公司 Plaque coloring method for speckle camouflage pattern design
CN110205867A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-06 陕西科技大学 A kind of multi-functional paper base flexible sensing material and its preparation method and application
CN111389689A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 南通贝思特机械工程有限公司 Intelligent unmanned spraying method for digital camouflage patterns
CN111644354A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-09-11 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 Aluminum alloy profile surface texture processing technology
CN114558765A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-31 盛源创科(烟台)包装股份有限公司 Production process of aluminum plate for three-dimensional pattern anti-counterfeiting wine cap
CN115008917A (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-06 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Spraying method of digital camouflage
CN115055346A (en) * 2022-07-30 2022-09-16 成都航天万欣科技有限公司 Digital camouflage shielding coating process
CN115055346B (en) * 2022-07-30 2023-10-13 成都航天万欣科技有限公司 Digital camouflage shielding coating process
CN115971009A (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-04-18 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 Shoemaking method and shoemaking equipment
CN115971009B (en) * 2022-12-28 2023-09-05 福建省万物智联科技有限公司 Shoemaking method and shoemaking equipment

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Application publication date: 20180116