CN107582455B - Dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN107582455B
CN107582455B CN201710894353.4A CN201710894353A CN107582455B CN 107582455 B CN107582455 B CN 107582455B CN 201710894353 A CN201710894353 A CN 201710894353A CN 107582455 B CN107582455 B CN 107582455B
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rhus
shampoo
extract
dandruff
itching
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CN107582455A (en
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龚力民
李顺祥
卓海燕
王泽亮
周小江
李先登
苏嫦
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Guangzhou Xiyan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to an anti-dandruff and itching-relieving shampoo and a preparation method thereof, wherein the anti-dandruff and itching-relieving shampoo comprises a shampoo matrix and a rhus chinensis plant extract, and the weight percentage content of the rhus chinensis plant extract is 0.75-15% on the basis of the total weight of the shampoo. The anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo disclosed by the invention takes the rhus chinensis extract as an active ingredient for removing dandruff and relieving itching, so that damage of a chemical antipruritic to hair and scalp is avoided, and the rhus chinensis extract also has the effects of protecting and nourishing hair.

Description

Dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of daily necessities, and particularly relates to an anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Dandruff is the exfoliative corneocytes of the scalp. Normally, keratinocytes shed very little, slowly and are not seen significantly. However, under certain stimulation, a large amount of immature keratinocytes are produced, agglomerated and shed, and a phenomenon of 'snowflakes', namely dandruff, which is raised in a dispute is formed. During dandruff formation, two substances play an important role: oil and fat secreted from the scalp, and fungi that feed on oil and fat. Under certain conditions, such as when the grease secretion in adolescence is strong, fungi can be proliferated on the surface of the scalp in a large quantity, and scalp cells are stimulated to secrete more grease; a large amount of grease provides nutrients for further amplification of fungi. Finally, the normal scalp stratum corneum cell metabolism becomes unstable, and immature keratinocytes aggregate and fall off in a row, and dandruff is generated.
At present, chemical agents capable of relieving itching, such as ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, 0 topirox and 17-hydroxy-BETA-steroid dehydrogenase, are mainly added into shampoo to achieve the effects of removing dandruff and relieving itching, and although the chemical agents can rapidly remove dandruff, the chemical agents can also cause scalp intolerance, have great damage to scalp, and are not suitable for frequent and long-term use. In recent years, shampoo containing traditional Chinese medicine additives has been researched, but the problems of poor anti-dandruff effect, more added traditional Chinese medicine components, single effect, complex process and the like exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of removing dandruff by adopting chemicals in the prior art, and provides the dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo which has excellent dandruff-removing effect and itching-relieving effect.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo.
In order to achieve the above objects, in one aspect, the present invention provides an anti-dandruff and anti-itch shampoo comprising a shampoo base and an extract of a plant of the genus rhus.
In the process of long-term research on shampoo, the inventor of the invention finds that the scalp and hair are obviously fresh and the amount of generated dandruff is obviously reduced after the shampoo is used for washing the hair, and can inhibit the generation of dandruff and obviously improve the phenomenon of scalp pruritus and quickly and durably remove the dandruff after long-term use. In addition, the Rhus plant also contains abundant trace elements, and can nourish scalp and hair, protect hair, and reduce hair loss.
The rhus chinensis extract is a main component for improving dandruff and itching effects, the content of the rhus chinensis extract is the most important factor influencing the dandruff and itching removing and relieving effects of the shampoo, when the content of the rhus chinensis extract is lower, the aging for inhibiting dandruff and itching is shortened, and the dandruff and itching removing and relieving effects of the shampoo are obviously reduced, preferably, the weight percentage of the rhus chinensis extract is 0.75% -15% (such as 0.75%, 1.5%, 2.25%, 3%, 3.75%, 4.5%, 7.5%, 15% or any value between the above numerical values) based on the total weight of the shampoo as 1.
According to the present invention, preferably, the rhus plants are at least one selected from the group consisting of rhus chinensis, cottonwood, populus deltoides, populus paraphylla, populus yunnanensis and populus sichuanensis.
According to the present invention, preferably, the rhus plant is selected from the fruits of rhus plants and/or the leaves of rhus plants.
The method can adopt the rhus chinensis fruit waste after the oil is extracted as the raw material, thereby not only improving the utilization rate of the oil in the rhus chinensis fruit, but also reducing the production cost. Preferably, the fruit of the rhus plant is a lipid-removed fruit of the rhus plant.
Preferably, in the invention, the common extract of the fruit of the rhus chinensis and the leaf of the rhus chinensis is used as the active ingredient of the shampoo, and the effects of removing dandruff and relieving itching of the shampoo are enhanced through the compatibility of active substances in the fruit of the rhus chinensis and the leaf of the rhus chinensis, wherein the weight ratio of the fruit of the rhus chinensis to the leaf of the rhus chinensis is 1: (0.5-1.0), (e.g., 1:0.5, 1:0.6, 1:0.66, 1:0.8, 1:1, or any value therebetween).
In the invention, the shampoo matrix comprises an auxiliary agent and water, wherein the auxiliary agent can comprise at least one of a surfactant, a conditioner, a smoothing agent, a humectant, a pH regulator, a chelating agent, an essence and a preservative.
According to the invention, the main function of the surfactant is to foam and clean hair, preferably, the surfactant is at least one selected from sodium laureth sulfate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, sodium alpha-alkenyl sulfonate, alkyl glycoside and silicone emulsion, the dosage of the surfactant is preferably 10-20% based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the invention, 16% is taken as an illustrative example.
According to the invention, the conditioning agent is used for improving the combing performance of hair, preferably, the conditioning agent is at least one of ionic guar gum, hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and polyquaternium-10, the weight percentage of the conditioning agent is preferably 0.2-0.5% based on the total weight of the shampoo, and 0.3% is taken as an exemplary illustration in the embodiment of the invention.
According to the invention, the smoothing agent can improve the lubrication degree of hair, and preferably, the smoothing agent is pearly slurry, the weight percentage content of the pearly slurry is 0.5-2% based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the invention, 1% is taken as an exemplary illustration.
According to the invention, the main functions of the moisturizing agent are to keep the hair combing property, repair hair scales and keep the moisture of the hair from losing; preferably, the humectant is at least one of propylene glycol, D-panthenol and PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate, and the weight percentage of the humectant is preferably 15 to 20% based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the present invention, 18% is taken as an exemplary illustration.
According to the invention, the chelating agent is preferably disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate, and the content of the disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate is 0.05-0.2% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the invention, 0.1% is taken as an illustrative example.
According to the invention, the pH regulator can perform a neutralization reaction with alkaline substances in a system, preferably, the pH regulator is citric acid, the content of the pH regulator is 0.05-0.2% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the invention, 0.1% is taken as an exemplary illustration.
According to the invention, preferably, the preservative is Kethon, and the content of the preservative is 0.05-0.2% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the invention, 0.1% is taken as an exemplary illustration.
According to the invention, preferably, the essence is sweet orange oil, and the percentage content of the essence is 0.2-0.5% based on the total weight of the shampoo, and in the embodiment of the invention, 0.4% is taken as an illustrative example.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo, which comprises the following steps:
(1) immersing the Rhus plant in an extraction solvent for extraction to obtain Rhus plant extract;
(2) mixing the extract of plant of Rhus with shampoo matrix uniformly to obtain dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo.
Wherein, the content of the rhus extract is 0.75-15% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
The extraction method of the rhus plants in the present invention may be at least one of a microwave extraction method, an ultrasonic extraction method and a solvent extraction method.
The process of the microwave extraction method comprises the following steps: immersing the plants of the genus Rhus in an extraction solvent, extracting the plants of the genus Rhus under the action of microwaves, filtering an extraction product to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and concentrating the filtrate to obtain Rhus extract.
In the present invention, the microwave frequency is preferably 200 to 400W.
In the invention, the microwave treatment temperature is preferably 40-60 ℃.
In the present invention, the microwave treatment time is preferably 150 to 200 seconds.
The ultrasonic extraction method comprises the following steps: immersing the rhus plants in an extraction solvent, extracting the rhus plants under the action of ultrasound, filtering an extraction product to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and concentrating the filtrate to obtain a rhus extract.
In the invention, the ultrasonic frequency is preferably 30-50 KHZ.
In the invention, the treatment time is preferably 15-45 min.
The solvent extraction method is to extract effective components from solid raw materials by using a solvent, pulverize plant materials, add the solvent, adopt one of impregnation, percolation, decoction, reflux and continuous extraction method to extract, the invention prefers the reflux extraction method, in the extraction technological process of the reflux extraction method, the concentration of the solvent, the feed-liquid ratio, the extraction temperature, the extraction time can directly influence the extraction rate of the effective components, preferably, the process of the solvent extraction method in the invention is: the preparation method comprises the steps of uniformly mixing the rhus chinensis plants with a solvent which is 5-20 times of that of the rhus chinensis plants, heating and refluxing for 2-8 hours at the temperature of 60-100 ℃, repeatedly extracting for 1-3 times, combining the extracted filtrates for multiple times, and concentrating to obtain the rhus chinensis extract.
Preferably, the heating reflux time is 2-8 h.
Preferably, the heating reflux temperature is 60-100 ℃.
In the invention, in order to improve the extraction efficiency of the rhus chinensis plants to the maximum extent, preferably, the rhus chinensis plants are extracted and then repeatedly extracted for 1-3 times, and the multiple extraction filtrates are combined and concentrated to obtain the rhus chinensis extract.
Preferably, the rhus extract can be an extract or extract powder; wherein the concentration of the extracting solution is 0.05-1 g/mL, and the particle size of the extracting powder is 80-200 meshes.
Preferably, in the step (1), the extraction solvent is at least one selected from the group consisting of water, ethanol, acetone and ethyl acetate.
Through the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects:
the dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo disclosed by the invention takes the extract of the rhus chinensis as a main component for removing dandruff and relieving itching, so that damage of a chemical itching relieving agent to hair and scalp is avoided, and the extract of the rhus chinensis also has the effects of protecting and nourishing hair.
Detailed Description
The endpoints of the ranges and any values disclosed herein are not limited to the precise range or value, and such ranges or values should be understood to encompass values close to those ranges or values. For ranges of values, between the endpoints of each of the ranges and the individual points, and between the individual points may be combined with each other to give one or more new ranges of values, and these ranges of values should be considered as specifically disclosed herein.
The present invention will be described in detail below by way of examples
Example 1
Pulverizing 150g of Rhus chinensis Mill fruit, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 1200mL of water, refluxing at 100 deg.C for 4h, filtering to obtain medicinal liquid and residue, extracting the residue for 2 times, and mixing the filtrates.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 3 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating water at 100 deg.C to obtain Rhus chinensis Mill fruit extractive solution with concentration of 1 g/mL.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 30g of cocamidopropyl betaine, uniformly mixing, then adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 10g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 150mL of the above extract with 180g propylene glycol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, then adding 3g of cationic guar gum, 1g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 4g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the content of the rhus chinensis extract is 15% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 2
Pulverizing 150g of Rhus chinensis Mill fruit, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 1200mL of 75% (vol%) alcohol, refluxing at 60 deg.C for 8h, filtering to obtain medicinal liquid and residue, extracting the residue by above process for 2 times, and mixing the filtrates obtained 3 times.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 3 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating alcohol at 80 deg.C to obtain Rhus chinensis Mill fruit extractive solution with concentration of 1 g/mL.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 30g of cocamidopropyl betaine, uniformly mixing, then adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 10g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 150mL of the above extract with 180g propylene glycol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, then adding 3g of cationic guar gum, 1g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 4g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the content of the rhus chinensis extract is 15% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 3:
pulverizing 100g of Rhus chinensis Mill fruit and 50g of Rhus chinensis Mill leaf, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 1200mL of water, decocting at 95 deg.C for 4 hr, extracting the residue with the above process for 2 times, and mixing the filtrates obtained 3 times.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 3 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating water at 100 deg.C to obtain extract of fruit and leaf of Rhus chinensis Mill with concentration of 1 g/mL.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, adding 30g of cocamidopropyl betaine, uniformly mixing, adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 10g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 150mL of the above extract with 180g propylene glycol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 3g of cationic guar gum, 1g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 4g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the content of the rhus chinensis extract is 15% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 4:
pulverizing 100g of degreased Rhus chinensis Mill fruit and 50g of Rhus chinensis Mill leaf, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 1200mL of water, decocting at 100 deg.C for 4 hr, extracting the residue with the above process for 1 time, and mixing the filtrates obtained 2 times.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 2 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating water at 100 deg.C to obtain 500mg/mL extractive solution of fruit and leaf of Rhus chinensis Mill.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, adding 30g of cocamidopropyl betaine, uniformly mixing, adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 10g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 150mL of the above extract with 180g propylene glycol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 3g of cationic guar gum, 1g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 4g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the content of the rhus chinensis extract is 7.5% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 5
Pulverizing defatted green bran poplar fruit 50g and green bran poplar leaf 30g, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, placing into reflux extraction tank, adding 1600mL acetone, decocting at 75 deg.C for 2 hr, extracting the residue by above process for 3 times, and mixing the filtrates obtained 4 times.
The filtrate obtained 4 times was placed in a rotary evaporator and acetone was distilled off at 80 ℃ to obtain an extract of Populus trifoliata having a concentration of 100 mg/mL.
Dissolving 2g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate and 20g of cocamidopropyl betaine, uniformly mixing, then adding 40g of alpha-sodium alkenyl sulfonate and 15g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
150mL of the above extract of Populus deltoides was dissolved in 160g of propylene glycol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 4g of cationic guar gum, 2g of citric acid, 2g of kaempferol and 5g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the weight percentage of the populus euphratica extract is 1.5% based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 6
Pulverizing 150g of degreased red bran poplar fruit and 100g of red bran poplar leaf, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 1250mL of ethyl acetate, refluxing at 70 deg.C for 6h, filtering, extracting the residue by the above process for 2 times, and mixing the filtrates.
The filtrate obtained 3 times was placed in a rotary evaporator and ethyl acetate was distilled off at 80 ℃ to obtain an extract of green red aspen having a concentration of 200 mg/mL.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 20g of cocamidopropyl betaine and 120g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, uniformly mixing, then adding 40g of silicone emulsion and 20g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
150mL of the above Populus deltoides extract was dissolved in 150g of propylene glycol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 5g of polyquaternium-10, 1g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 2g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the content of the populus euphratica extract is 3% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 7
Pulverizing 10g of Populus albus fruit and 10g of Populus albus leaf, sieving with 10 mesh sieve, soaking the plants of Rhus in 100mL of ethanol, extracting at 60 deg.C under 400W of microwave frequency for 200s, filtering, extracting the residue for 2 times, and mixing the extractive filtrates.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 3 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating ethanol at 85 deg.C to obtain Populus deltoides extract with concentration of 250 mg/mL.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 30g of sodium laureth sulfate and 80g of sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, uniformly mixing, then adding 30g of alkyl glycoside and 10g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 150mL of above Populus deltoides extractive solution with 180g D-panthenol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 3g of polyquaternium-10, 1.5g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 3g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and itching-relieving shampoo.
In this embodiment, the populus tomentosa extract is 3.75% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 8
Crushing 125g of Yunnan branchy poplar fruits and 100g of Yunnan branchy poplar leaves, sieving with a 10-mesh sieve, putting into a reflux extraction tank, adding 2000mL of ethanol, extracting for 150s under the conditions of microwave frequency of 200W and temperature of 40 ℃, then filtering, repeatedly extracting the dregs of a decoction for 2 times according to the process, combining 3 times of extraction filtrate, then concentrating and freeze-drying the extracting solution, and sieving with a 80-mesh sieve to obtain the populus deltoids extract powder.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 3 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating acetone at 80 deg.C to obtain Populus yunnanensis extractive solution with concentration of 300 mg/mL.
Dissolving 0.5g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 20g of alpha-sodium alkenyl sulfonate and 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, uniformly mixing, then adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 5g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 45g of Populus yunnanensis extract powder with 200g of PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate ester to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 2g of cationic guar gum, 0.5g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 2g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and itching-relieving shampoo.
In this embodiment, the populus yunnanensis extract is 4.5% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 9
Pulverizing 250g of populus euphratica fruit and 150g of populus euphratica leaf, sieving with a 10-mesh sieve, immersing in ethyl acetate, performing ultrasonic treatment at 30KHZ ultrasonic frequency for 45min, filtering, extracting the residue for 2 times, mixing the extractive solutions, concentrating, freeze-drying, and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain extract powder.
Dissolving 1g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 640g of water, adding 40g of cocamidopropyl betaine and 120g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, uniformly mixing, then adding 40g of sodium laureth sulfate and 5g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain a phase 1.
Dissolving 75g of Populus populus tomentosa extract powder with 150g D-panthenol to obtain phase 2.
And adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 2g of hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, 1g of citric acid and 1g of Kesong, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and anti-itching shampoo.
In this embodiment, the populus paraphylla extract is 7.5% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 10
Pulverizing 120g of Sichuan bran poplar fruit and 120g of Sichuan bran poplar leaf, sieving with a 10-mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 2400mL of 99.8% (vol%) alcohol, decocting at 85 deg.C for 2h, filtering, repeatedly extracting the residue for 2 times according to the above process, and mixing the filtrates obtained 3 times.
Placing the filtrate obtained in 3 times into a rotary evaporator, and evaporating alcohol at 90 deg.C to obtain Sichuan Fujiu poplar extractive solution with concentration of 150 mg/mL.
Dissolving 0.5g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 20g of alpha-sodium alkenyl sulfonate and 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, uniformly mixing, then adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 5g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
Dissolving 150mL of above extract with 200g PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 3g of cationic guar gum, 0.5g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 2g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and itching-relieving shampoo.
In this embodiment, the populus armandii extract is 2.25% by weight based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 11
Pulverizing 100g of Populus pulus deltoides fruits and 100g of Populus deltoides leaves, sieving with a 10-mesh sieve, placing into a reflux extraction tank, adding 3000mL of 75% (vol%) alcohol, decocting at 80 deg.C for 2h, filtering, extracting the residue for 2 times, and mixing the filtrates.
The filtrate obtained 3 times was placed in a rotary evaporator and the alcohol was distilled off at 90 ℃ to obtain an extract of Populus trifoliata having a concentration of 50 mg/mL.
Dissolving 0.5g of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate in 490g of water, adding 20g of cocamidopropyl betaine and 100g of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate, uniformly mixing, then adding 30g of emulsified silicone oil and 5g of pearlescent slurry, and fully mixing to obtain phase 1.
150mL of the above Populus pulus sinica extract was dissolved with 200g of PEG-7 cocofatty acid glycerol to obtain phase 2.
Adding the phase 2 into the phase 1, uniformly mixing, adding 3g of cationic guar gum, 0.5g of citric acid, 1g of kaempferol and 2g of sweet orange oil, and uniformly mixing to obtain the anti-dandruff and itching-relieving shampoo.
In this embodiment, the weight percentage of the populus euphratica extract is 0.75% based on the total weight of the shampoo.
Example 12
The procedure of example 11 was followed except that the genus halofuginum used was: 100g of the fruit of Populus pulicata.
Example 13
The procedure of example 11 was followed except that the genus halofuginum used was: 100g of leaves of Populus pulicata.
Comparative example 1
The procedure of example 11 was followed except that the extract of cottonwood was not contained.
Comparative example 2
According to the method of example 11, except that 50mL of the extract of populus deltoides was mixed with 950g of shampoo base, the weight percentage of the extract of populus deltoides was 0.25% based on the total weight of the shampoo in this comparative example. .
Test of antidandruff and antipruritic Effect
The test method comprises the following steps: the test tracked population was 300, with 150 women, 150 men, between 18-60 years of age, 108 people with severe dandruff, 136 people with more dandruff, and 56 people with few dandruff. All the persons were randomly divided into 15 groups of 20 persons (10 persons each for male and female), shampooed every three days for 6 times using the shampoo of examples 1 to 12, comparative examples 1 to 2 and commercially available bawang shampoo, respectively, and the dandruff itching on the day, day after the day and day after each use was scored, and the scores of each group were averaged to obtain the average score of the dandruff removal and itching relief of the above five application examples, with the results shown in table 1.
Table 1: average score of dandruff removing and itching relieving effects of shampoo care products obtained in examples 1-12 and comparative examples 1-2
Figure BDA0001421854650000141
Grading standard: 5 into no dandruff, 4 into small powdery grey coarse scales, 3 into small to medium sized chips, 2 into large and thin chips loosely connected with the scalp, 1 into large adhesive chips, 1.
The itching is not divided into 5 points, the local part is sometimes divided into 4 points, the local part is often divided into 3 points, the full head is divided into 2 points, and the severe full head is divided into 1 point.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above in detail, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, many simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the invention, including combinations of various technical features in any other suitable way, and these simple modifications and combinations should also be regarded as the disclosure of the invention, and all fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo is characterized by comprising a shampoo matrix and a Rhus plant extract, wherein the Rhus plant extract accounts for 0.75-15 wt% of the total weight of the shampoo, and the Rhus plant is selected from at least one of Rhus chinensis, populus viridis, populus deltoides, populus pusilla, populus yunnanensis and populus malayanus; the rhus extract is an extract of the fruit of the rhus and/or the leaf of the rhus;
the preparation method of the dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo comprises the following steps:
(1) immersing a Rhus plant in an extraction solvent to obtain a Rhus extract, wherein the Rhus plant is extracted by at least one of microwave extraction, ultrasonic extraction and solvent extraction, and the extraction solvent is at least one of water, ethanol, acetone and ethyl acetate;
(2) mixing the extract of plant of Rhus with shampoo matrix to obtain dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo;
the process of the microwave extraction method comprises the following steps: immersing the rhus plants in an extraction solvent, and extracting for 150-200 s at the microwave frequency of 200-400W and the temperature of 40-60 ℃ to obtain a rhus extract;
the ultrasonic extraction method comprises the following processes: immersing the rhus plants in an extraction solvent, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 15-45 min at the ultrasonic frequency of 30-50 KHZ to obtain a rhus extract;
the solvent extraction method comprises the following processes: the rhus chinensis extract is prepared by uniformly mixing rhus chinensis plants with 5-20 times of solvent, and heating and refluxing for 2-8 hours at 60-100 ℃.
2. The dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo according to claim 1, wherein the fruit of the genus Rhus is a lipid-removed fruit of the genus Rhus.
3. The dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo of claim 1, wherein the rhus extract is a common extract of the fruit of the rhus and the leaves of the rhus, and the weight ratio of the fruit of the rhus to the leaves of the rhus is 1: (0.5 to 1.0).
4. An anti-dandruff anti-itch shampoo according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the shampoo base comprises an adjuvant and water;
wherein the auxiliary agent comprises at least one of a surfactant, a conditioner, a smoothing agent, a humectant, a pH regulator, a chelating agent, an essence and a preservative.
5. The dandruff-removing and itching-relieving shampoo according to claim 4, wherein the surfactant is selected from at least one of sodium laureth sulfate, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, sodium α -alkenyl sulfonate, alkyl glycoside, and silicone emulsion; and/or
The conditioning agent is selected from at least one of cationic guar gum, hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and polyquaternium-10; and/or
The chelating agent is disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate; and/or
The smoothing agent is pearl slurry; and/or
The humectant is at least one of propylene glycol, D-panthenol and PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate; and/or
The pH regulator is citric acid; and/or
The preservative is Kathon.
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