CN107582282A - A kind of hospital foundation care device - Google Patents

A kind of hospital foundation care device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107582282A
CN107582282A CN201710999356.4A CN201710999356A CN107582282A CN 107582282 A CN107582282 A CN 107582282A CN 201710999356 A CN201710999356 A CN 201710999356A CN 107582282 A CN107582282 A CN 107582282A
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China
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cylinder
massage
framework
cover body
sets
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CN201710999356.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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尤华琴
王丙娟
张延英
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Nanyang Medical College
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Nanyang Medical College
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Priority to CN201710999356.4A priority Critical patent/CN107582282A/en
Publication of CN107582282A publication Critical patent/CN107582282A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hospital foundation care device, including care bed, care bed includes framework and plate body, both sides above framework set chute, the both sides of plate body lower surface correspond to the sliding block that chute sets bar shaped, care bed includes preceding bed board and rear bed board, preceding bed board and rear bed board are hinged, the height adjustment mechanism that the end set of preceding bed board is connected with framework, independent massage mechanism is set by translation mechanism on framework, frame facet, which is set, applies medicine-chest, apply activity in medicine-chest and medicine smearing mechanism is set, decoction drying mechanism is set on framework, control translation mechanism is set below framework, independent massage mechanism, the control unit of decoction drying mechanism, the disinfecting mechanism being connected with control unit is also set up below framework.The present invention can carry out basic nursing to patient, and the clothing tableware of patient is carried out disinfection, the leg of patient is massaged, keeps the unobstructed of blood, can promote to absorb to smearing medicine at patient's injury, and heating, substantially increase the nursing quality to patient.

Description

A kind of hospital foundation care device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of hospital foundation care device.
Background technology
At present, high-quality care is to ensure that the important guarantee of patient's smooth recovery, in clinical nursing activity, there is provided Comfortable basic nursing service is to improve an importance of high quality nursing quality.At present due to domestic basic nursing facility and The deficiency of apparatus and develop not enough, cause some basic nursing operations and not in place, also carried out without enough human hands, Such as the patient leg of long bed confined to bed is massaged, alleviate muscle weakness sense, to quickly being added medicine at injury, to the clothing of patient and Tableware sterilization etc. in time.And great role is played in the rehabilitation nursed well to patient, therefore urgent need one kind can be realized The care bed of above-mentioned function.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention, which provides, massages the patient leg of long bed confined to bed, alleviates muscle weakness sense, to injury The hospital foundation care device that the quick medicine-feeding in place, clothing and tableware to patient sterilize in time.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of hospital foundation care device, including care bed, the nursing Bed includes framework and plate body, and the both sides setting chute above the framework, the both sides of the plate body lower surface correspond to the chute The sliding block of bar shaped is set, and the care bed includes preceding bed board and rear bed board, and the preceding bed board and rear bed board are hinged, the preceding bed board The height adjustment mechanism that is connected with the framework of end set, independent massager is set by translation mechanism on the framework Structure, the frame facet, which is set, applies medicine-chest, activity setting medicine smearing mechanism in the painting medicine-chest, and medicine is set on the framework Liquid drying mechanism, the framework lower section, which is set, controls the translation mechanism, independent massage mechanism, the control list of decoction drying mechanism Member, the framework lower section also set up the disinfecting mechanism being connected with described control unit, and the disinfecting mechanism includes table-ware disinfection case With clothing disinfect box, the table-ware disinfection case includes the first casing, the first casing upper switch door, is set in first casing Ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp is put, the clothing disinfect box includes the second casing, hermatic door is set on second casing, described Ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp is provided with second casing, second casing connects with admission line and outlet pipe, it is described enter Magnetic valve is set in feed channel and outlet pipe, and the admission line connects with air pump, outside the outlet pipe communication chamber.
Further, the height adjustment mechanism uses hydraulically extensible bar, the upper end of the hydraulically extensible bar with it is described before Bed board is rotatably connected.
Further, the decoction drying mechanism includes the arc cover body that the framework side is set by mounting bracket, The centrally disposed connecting rod of arc cover body, the connecting rod front end set baffle plate, and the arc cover body is corresponded on the baffle plate and is set Fluorescent tube is heated, side sets reflector layer in the arc-shaped cover body, and the arc cover body is by the metal level of internal layer and the heat-insulation layer in outside Composition.
Further, described control unit uses single-chip microcomputer.
Further, the independent massage mechanism includes being arranged on cylinder on the translation mechanism, the cylinder it is interior The both ends in portion set the swivelling chute of annular, and the inner barrel sets massage cylinder, and the massage cylinder is set by the fixed block of annular Put on the swivelling chute, the massage cylinder is corresponded on the cylinder rotating mechanism is set, air bag, institute are set in the massage cylinder State inside air bag and pressure relief mechanism is set on the massage cylinder, the first telescoping mechanism is set on the pressure relief mechanism, described first The front end of telescoping mechanism sets and cut somebody's hair.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes the avoiding hollow groove set on the cylinder, the outside of the massage cylinder Face sets a circle driven gear, and the driven gear is engaged with the avoiding hollow groove, and the outside of the cylinder sets the first driving Motor, the avoiding hollow groove is corresponded on first motor driving gear being engaged with the driven gear is set.
Further, the pressure relief mechanism includes the sealed cylinder set in the massage cylinder, is set in the sealed cylinder The piston plate axially vertical with it is put, one end that the piston plate is connected massage cylinder by compression spring with the sealing drum connects Connect, guide rod is set on the piston plate, the guide rod stretches out the pilot hole of the sealed cylinder end set, the guiding First telescoping mechanism described in the end set of bar, the central axis phase of the central shaft of the sealed cylinder and the massage cylinder Hand over, opening is set on the piston plate, damping fluid is set in the sealed cylinder, the guiding is corresponded in the pilot hole Bar sets sealing ring.
Further, described cut somebody's hair includes the connection batten of the first telescoping mechanism end set, the connection batten End set mounting ring, the mounting ring is interior to set rotating shaft, and the both ends of the rotating shaft set hemispheric elastomer block, the elasticity Block is Nian Jie with the rotating shaft, and the reserved rotation seam of the connection batten is corresponded between two elastomer blocks.
Further, the translation mechanism includes the mounting blocks that the both sides of the frame end are correspondingly arranged, the installation Leading screw is horizontally disposed with by bearing in block, one end of the leading screw is with setting the second motor transmission on said frame to connect Connect, the lead parallel with the leading screw is set on the mounting blocks, translation base is set on the leading screw and lead, it is described Column is set on translation base, is horizontally disposed with hydraulic push rod on the column, the hydraulic push rod end down-set second is stretched Contracting mechanism, the second telescoping mechanism lower end set the independent massage mechanism by angle adjusting mechanism.
Further, the angle adjusting mechanism includes the L-type support that the second telescoping mechanism lower end is set, the L The lower end of type support sets swivel bearing, sets semicircular rotating disk on the swivel bearing, in the cambered surface of the rotating disk Latch is set, and the axial direction of the bottom of the rotating disk along the cylinder is connected with the cylinder, the L-type support top setting the Three motors, the disk gear being engaged with the latch is set on the 3rd motor.
Further, the medicine smearing mechanism includes hemispheric installation cover body, described to install at cover body lower openings Bonding sets hemispheric utricule, and the utricule uses rubber part, sets what is connected with the utricule on the installation cover body Water injection hole, on the water injection hole activity stopple is set, handle is set on the installation cover body.
Further, it is U-shaped protective case that the marginal adhesion of the installation cover body opening, which sets section, on the utricule Edge is Nian Jie with the madial wall of the protective case.
The invention provides a kind of hospital foundation care device, including care bed, care bed includes framework and plate body, framework The both sides of top set chute, and the both sides of plate body lower surface correspond to the sliding block that chute sets bar shaped, care bed include preceding bed board with Bed board afterwards, preceding bed board and rear bed board are hinged, the height adjustment mechanism that the end set of preceding bed board is connected with framework, are passed through on framework Translation mechanism sets independent massage mechanism, and frame facet, which is set, applies medicine-chest, and the activity in medicine-chest that applies sets medicine smearing mechanism, frame Decoction drying mechanism is set on frame, the control of control translation mechanism, independent massage mechanism, decoction drying mechanism is set below framework Unit, framework lower section also set up the disinfecting mechanism being connected with control unit.Plate body is divided into preceding bed board and rear bed board, is adjusted in height In the presence of mechanism, preceding bed board can carry out angular adjustment, and plate body can translate on framework while angular adjustment, After angular adjustment, the body position of patient still can cause patient to be in care bed like that in the head of a bed, rather than common folding bed Centre.Independent massage mechanism can be massaged selectively any position of leg, can be placed on it when not in use Its place, medicine smearing mechanism and can be carried out to smearing medicine at the injury of patient using medicine smearing mechanism, be in order to Avoid medicine from sticking to your hands, it is necessary to go to clean in time, have influence on the operating efficiency of nursing.Decoction drying mechanism can be to smearing Medicine liquid heating, facilitate patient quickly to absorb, greatly reduce the time that can not be taken action after medicine is smeared, effect is more preferable.Sterilizing machine Structure carries out disinfection to the clothing of patient, daily necessities and tableware, because hospital is the very intensive region of a germ, patient Resistance it is all relatively low, timely sterilization can avoid patient that other infection occur.
Disinfecting mechanism includes table-ware disinfection case and clothing disinfect box, and table-ware disinfection case includes the first casing, on the first casing Switch gate, the first casing is interior to set ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and clothing disinfect box includes the second casing, set on the second casing Hermatic door, ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp is provided with the second casing, the second casing connects with admission line and outlet pipe, air inlet Magnetic valve is set on pipeline and outlet pipe, and admission line connects with air pump, outside outlet pipe communication chamber.Pass through in first casing Ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp carries out disinfection to the tableware of patient, and by having ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp to disease in the second casing The clothing of people carries out disinfection, the ultraviolet for the 253.7nm wavelength that ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp is only sent, by cell, disease The irradiation of the unicellular microorganisms such as poison, to destroy its vital center DNA structure, make the protein of the composition microorganism can not shape Into making it dead immediately or lose fertility.There is its luminescence spectrum of ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp mainly there are two:One is 253.7nm wavelength, another is 185nm wavelength, and 185nm wavelength energy ionized air produces ozone, and ozone sterilization has residual, because This is not sterilized to tableware.In addition, ozone has certain harm to human body, therefore hermatic door is provided that on the second casing, Ozone caused by avoiding enters interior.Air is sent into the second casing by air pump, the electromagnetism on admission line and outlet pipe Valve is closed, and has the work of ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp, and the bacterium on clothing is eliminated by ultraviolet and ozone, then opens magnetic valve And air pump, the air after sterilization is discharged to outdoor, the patient of interior can not be damaged.
Decoction drying mechanism includes the arc cover body that framework side is set by mounting bracket, the centrally disposed company of arc cover body Bar, connecting rod front end set baffle plate, and arc cover body setting heating fluorescent tube is corresponded on baffle plate, and side sets reflector layer in arc-shaped cover body.Add Heat caused by thermolamp pipe is radiated at the medial surface of arc cover body, and the position of patient's smearing medicine is reflexed to by reflector layer, is accelerated Absorption to decoction.
Independent massage mechanism includes the cylinder being arranged on translation mechanism, and the both ends of the inside of cylinder set the rotation of annular Groove, inner barrel set massage cylinder, and massage cylinder is arranged on swivelling chute by the fixed block of annular, and corresponding massage cylinder is set on cylinder Rotating mechanism is put, air bag is set in massage cylinder, inside air bag sets pressure relief mechanism on massage cylinder, first is set on pressure relief mechanism Telescoping mechanism, the front end of the first telescoping mechanism, which is set, cuts somebody's hair.Massage cylinder by fixed block and swivelling chute can in cylinder internal rotation, After the leg of so patient is stretched into massage cylinder, massage cylinder is rotated by rotating mechanism, can be to the mechanism of massage Angle is adjusted, so as to massage any position of leg.Massage realizes that air bag will cut somebody's hair bag by cutting somebody's hair It is on the one hand dust-proof in being rolled in, on the other hand also function to the effect of resilient protection.First telescoping mechanism is arranged on pressure relief mechanism and driven Massage is realized in dynamic extruding leg of cutting somebody's hair, and pressure relief mechanism can ensure the pressure of massage and pressure can be avoided to cross macrolesion leg, The stroke of first telescoping mechanism can be controlled by control unit, be measured thigh circumference and calf circumference before massage, by number According to being sent into control unit, such control unit controls the first telescoping mechanism elongation according to the fat or thin of people, but in order to Ensure the dynamics of massage, it is still necessary to which larger extruding force, this just needs pressure relief mechanism to protect leg, while can extend One massage pressure time.
Rotating mechanism includes the avoiding hollow groove set on cylinder, and the lateral surface for massaging cylinder sets a circle driven gear, from Moving gear is engaged with avoiding hollow groove, and the outside of cylinder sets the first motor, and avoiding hollow groove setting is corresponded on the first motor The driving gear being engaged with driven gear.First motor driving driving gear rotates, and driving gear stretches into avoiding hollow groove It is ratcheting with driven gear, can so it drive driven gear to rotate, so as to drive massage cylinder to rotate.
Pressure relief mechanism includes the sealed cylinder set in massage cylinder, and the piston axially vertical with it is set in sealed cylinder Plate, piston plate are connected one end connection of massage cylinder with sealing drum by compression spring, set guide rod on piston plate, guide rod is stretched Go out the pilot hole of sealed cylinder end set, the telescoping mechanism of end set first of guide rod, the central shaft of sealed cylinder is with pressing The central axis of cylinder of rubbing intersects, and opening is set on piston plate, damping fluid is set in sealed cylinder, is correspondingly led in pilot hole To bar, sealing ring is set.Damping fluid can use gel or the water with certain viscosity, when the first telescoping mechanism extends, push away Head is expressed to leg, and piston plate can be wanted to massage the direction motion of cylinder, and damping fluid slowly flows to the another of piston plate from opening Side, appropriate pressure can be ensured so during massage, pressure is excessive, and damping fluid flow velocity can be accelerated if running into.It is whole Individual massage track is that translation machine drives cylinder translation, and a line of leg can be massaged, after a massage track, Piston plate is moved to the side of sealing drum, and the first telescoping mechanism is withdrawn, and translation mechanism drives cylinder to return to original position, piston plate Original position is also returned in the presence of compression spring, then starts next massage track.Existing technology is mostly using pressure Force snesor detects the pressure of massage, but electronic device is because vulnerability causes security to decline, and control program is very Complexity, effect is simultaneously bad, and the structure causes moderate pressure in the stroke of massage, safe, with translation mechanism with the use of effect Fruit is very good.
In order to coordinate with translation mechanism, cutting somebody's hair includes the connection batten of the first telescoping mechanism end set, connection batten end Portion sets mounting ring, and rotating shaft is set in mounting ring, and the both ends of rotating shaft set hemispheric elastomer block, and elastomer block is Nian Jie with rotating shaft, The corresponding reserved rotation seam of connection batten between two elastomer blocks.Rotation seam can be minimized using connection batten, will not be right Massage impacts, and rotating shaft can be in mounting ring internal rotation, and when translation mechanism drives cylinder translation, elastomer block ensures pressure It is simultaneously in rotary moving in leg.
Translation mechanism includes the mounting blocks that the both sides of frame end are correspondingly arranged, and mounting blocks are interior to be horizontally disposed with silk by bearing Thick stick, one end of leading screw and the second motor being arranged on framework are connected, and parallel with leading screw lead is set on mounting blocks Translation base is set on Xiang Zhu, leading screw and lead, translates and column is set on base, hydraulic push rod, liquid are horizontally disposed with column Down-set second telescoping mechanism in push rod end is pressed, the second telescoping mechanism lower end sets independent massager by angle adjusting mechanism Structure.On the one hand translation mechanism coordinates with the mechanism in massage cylinder, complete a massage track, on the other hand can be by massage mechanism Other positions are moved to, the space on care bed will not be taken.Leading screw rotates under the drive of the second motor, can adjust X-axis position of the independent massage mechanism on care bed, and hydraulic push rod adjusts the Y-axis position of independent massage mechanism, so can be with Any position on two legs is massaged.Angle adjusting mechanism can be adjusted to the axial angle of cylinder, Ke Yishi The different positions of patient are answered, it is more convenient.
Angle adjusting mechanism includes the L-type support that the second telescoping mechanism lower end is set, and the lower end of L-type support sets rotary shaft Hold, semicircular rotating disk is set on swivel bearing, latch is set in the cambered surface of rotating disk, the axle of the bottom of rotating disk along cylinder It is connected to cylinder, L-type support top sets the 3rd motor, and the disk tooth being engaged with latch is set on the 3rd motor Wheel.The band Moving plate gear rotation of 3rd motor, disk gear drive semicircular rotating disk to rotate, can be with by rotating disk bottom The cylinder of installation carries out angular adjustment, and control is very convenient.
Medicine smearing mechanism includes hemispheric installation cover body, installs bonding at cover body lower openings and sets hemispheric capsule Body, utricule use rubber part, install the water injection hole for setting on cover body and connect with utricule, activity setting stopple on water injection hole, pacify Handle is set on dress cover body.It is U-shaped protective case that the marginal adhesion of installation cover body opening, which sets section, edge and protection on utricule The madial wall bonding of set.Installation cover body plays a part of installing utricule, the water of injection warm in utricule, when can avoid coating pair The stimulation of skin, install and handle is set on cover body, patient or medical personnel can be by holding handle at injury by decoction Smear uniformly, it is very easy to use.Utricule is flexible so that utricule will not can be oppressed the body of patient with deformation And damage, while protective case also has protective effect, avoids firmly excessive so that installation cover body is hindered to body extruding Evil.
Height adjustment mechanism uses hydraulically extensible bar, and thrust is bigger and stability of operation is more preferable, hydraulically extensible bar Upper end is rotatably connected with preceding bed board, the angular adjustment of bed board before could so realizing.
The present invention can carry out basic nursing to patient, and the clothing tableware of patient is carried out disinfection, the leg of patient is entered Row massage, keeps the unobstructed of blood, can promote to absorb to smearing medicine at patient's injury, and heating, substantially increase to disease The nursing quality of people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hospital foundation care device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of disinfecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the independent massage mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pressure relief mechanism of the present invention and the structural representation cut somebody's hair;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of translation mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of angle adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of medicine smearing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of decoction drying mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1-2, the invention provides a kind of hospital foundation care device, including care bed 1, institute Stating care bed 1 includes framework 13 and plate body, and the both sides of the framework top 13 set chute 7, the both sides of the plate body lower surface The corresponding chute 7 sets the sliding block 4 of bar shaped, and the plate body includes preceding bed board 3 and rear bed board 9, the preceding bed board 3 and rear bed board 9 is be hinged, the height adjustment mechanism 2 that the end set of the preceding bed board 3 is connected with the framework 13, by putting down on the framework 13 Telephone-moving structure 12 sets independent massage mechanism 11, and the side of the framework 13, which is set, applies medicine-chest 5, activity setting in the painting medicine-chest 5 Medicine smearing mechanism 6, decoction drying mechanism 8 is set, the lower section of framework 13, which is set, controls the translation machine on the framework 13 Structure 12, independent massage mechanism 11, the control unit of decoction drying mechanism 8, the lower section of framework 13 also set up single with the control The disinfecting mechanism of member connection.
The disinfecting mechanism includes table-ware disinfection case and clothing disinfect box, and the table-ware disinfection case includes the first casing 72, The upper switch door 74 of first casing 72, first casing 72 is interior to set ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp 73, and the clothing disappears Malicious case includes the second casing 75, and hermatic door 77 is set on second casing 75, and ozone purple is provided with second casing 75 Outside line bactericidal lamp 76, second casing 75 connect with admission line 78 and outlet pipe 80, the admission line 78 and outlet Magnetic valve 79 is set on pipeline 80, and the admission line 78 connects with air pump 81, outside the communication chamber of outlet pipe 80.
The height adjustment mechanism 2 uses hydraulically extensible bar, and the upper end of the hydraulically extensible bar rotates with the preceding bed board 3 Connection.
Care bed includes care bed, and care bed includes framework and plate body, and the both sides above framework set chute, plate body following table The both sides in face correspond to the sliding block that chute sets bar shaped, and care bed includes preceding bed board and rear bed board, and preceding bed board and rear bed board are hinged, preceding The height adjustment mechanism that the end set of bed board is connected with framework, independent massage mechanism, frame are set by translation mechanism on framework The side of frame, which is set, applies medicine-chest, and the activity in medicine-chest that applies sets medicine smearing mechanism, sets decoction drying mechanism on framework, under framework Side sets control translation mechanism, independent massage mechanism, the control unit of decoction drying mechanism, is also set up below framework single with control The disinfecting mechanism of member connection.Plate body is divided into preceding bed board and rear bed board, and in the presence of height adjustment mechanism, preceding bed board can be carried out Angular adjustment, and plate body can translate on framework while angular adjustment, after angular adjustment, the body position of patient still may be used To cause patient to be in the centre of care bed like that in the head of a bed, rather than common folding bed.Independent massage mechanism can select Property is massaged any position of leg, can be placed on other places when not in use, medicine smearing mechanism can be to disease Medicine is smeared at the injury of people, and is carried out using medicine smearing mechanism, is in order to avoid medicine sticks to your hands, it is necessary to go in time Cleaning, have influence on the operating efficiency of nursing.Decoction drying mechanism can facilitate patient quickly to absorb the medicine liquid heating of smearing, Greatly reduce the time that can not be taken action after medicine is smeared, effect is more preferable.Disinfecting mechanism to the clothing of patient, daily necessities and Tableware carries out disinfection, because hospital is the very intensive region of a germ, the resistance of patient is all relatively low, and timely sterilization can To avoid patient that other infection occur.
Disinfecting mechanism includes table-ware disinfection case and clothing disinfect box, and table-ware disinfection case includes the first casing, on the first casing Switch gate, the first casing is interior to set ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and clothing disinfect box includes the second casing, set on the second casing Hermatic door, ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp is provided with the second casing, the second casing connects with admission line and outlet pipe, air inlet Magnetic valve is set on pipeline and outlet pipe, and admission line connects with air pump, outside outlet pipe communication chamber.Pass through in first casing Ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp carries out disinfection to the tableware of patient, and by having ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp to disease in the second casing The clothing of people carries out disinfection, the ultraviolet for the 253.7nm wavelength that ozone free ultraviolet germicidal lamp is only sent, by cell, disease The irradiation of the unicellular microorganisms such as poison, to destroy its vital center DNA structure, make the protein of the composition microorganism can not shape Into making it dead immediately or lose fertility.There is its luminescence spectrum of ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp mainly there are two:One is 253.7nm wavelength, another is 185nm wavelength, and 185nm wavelength energy ionized air produces ozone, and ozone sterilization has residual, because This is not sterilized to tableware.In addition, ozone has certain harm to human body, therefore hermatic door is provided that on the second casing, Ozone caused by avoiding enters interior.Air is sent into the second casing by air pump, the electromagnetism on admission line and outlet pipe Valve is closed, and has the work of ozone-ultraviolet line bactericidal lamp, and the bacterium on clothing is eliminated by ultraviolet and ozone, then opens magnetic valve And air pump, the air after sterilization is discharged to outdoor, the patient of interior can not be damaged.
Height adjustment mechanism uses hydraulically extensible bar, and thrust is bigger and stability of operation is more preferable, hydraulically extensible bar Upper end is rotatably connected with preceding bed board, the angular adjustment of bed board before could so realizing.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figures 3 to 6, the difference of itself and embodiment one are:
The independent massage mechanism 11 includes being arranged on cylinder 14 on the translation mechanism 12, and the two of the inside of the cylinder 14 End sets the swivelling chute 15 of annular, and the inside of cylinder 14 sets massage cylinder 17, the fixed block that the massage cylinder 17 passes through annular 16 are arranged on the swivelling chute 15, and the massage cylinder 17 is corresponded on the cylinder 14 and sets rotating mechanism, the massage cylinder 17 It is interior that air bag 62 is set, pressure relief mechanism 21 is set on the massage cylinder 17 inside the air bag 62, set on the pressure relief mechanism 21 Put the first telescoping mechanism 23, the front end of first telescoping mechanism 23, which is set, cuts somebody's hair 24.
The rotating mechanism includes the avoiding hollow groove 18 set on the cylinder 14, and the lateral surface of the massage cylinder 17 is set A circle driven gear 20 is put, the driven gear 20 is engaged with the avoiding hollow groove 18, and the outside of the cylinder 14 sets first Motor 22, the avoiding hollow groove 18 is corresponded on first motor 22 master being engaged with the driven gear 20 is set Moving gear 19.
The pressure relief mechanism 21 includes the sealing drum 26 set in the massage cylinder 17, set in the sealing drum 26 and its Axially vertical piston plate 27, the piston plate 27 are connected one end of massage cylinder 17 by compression spring 25 with the sealing drum 26 Connect, guide rod 29 is set on the piston plate 27, the guide rod 29 stretches out the pilot hole of the end set of sealing drum 26 30, the first telescoping mechanism 23 described in the end set of the guide rod 29, the central shaft extended line of the sealing drum 26 with it is described The central axis of massage cylinder 17 intersects, and opening 28 is set on the piston plate 27, damping fluid is set in the sealing drum 26 Body, the guide rod 29 is corresponded in the pilot hole 30 sealing ring is set.
The 24 connection battens 31 for including the end set of the first telescoping mechanism 23 of cutting somebody's hair, connection batten 31 end Portion sets mounting ring 33, and rotating shaft 34 is set in the mounting ring 33, and the both ends of the rotating shaft 34 set hemispheric elastomer block 35, The elastomer block 35 is be bonded with the rotating shaft 34, and the reserved rotation seam of the connection batten 31 is corresponded between two elastomer blocks 35 32。
The translation mechanism 12 includes the symmetrically arranged mounting blocks 63 in both sides of the end of framework 13, the mounting blocks 63 It is interior that leading screw 40, one end of the leading screw 40 and the second motor 36 being arranged on the framework 13 are horizontally disposed with by bearing Drive connection, sets the lead 41 parallel with the leading screw 40 on the mounting blocks 63, on the leading screw 40 and lead 41 Translation base 38 is set, column 37 is set on the translation base 38, hydraulic push rod 39 is horizontally disposed with the column 37, it is described Down-set second telescoping mechanism 42 in the end of hydraulic push rod 39, the lower end of the second telescoping mechanism 42 are set by angle adjusting mechanism Put the independent massage mechanism 11.
The angle adjusting mechanism includes the L-type support 43 that the lower end of the second telescoping mechanism 42 is set, the L-type support 43 lower end sets swivel bearing 47, and semicircular rotating disk 46, the arc of the rotating disk 46 are set on the swivel bearing 47 Latch is set on face, and the axial direction of the bottom of the rotating disk 46 along the cylinder 14 is connected with the cylinder 14, the L-type support 43 tops set the 3rd motor 44, and the disk gear 45 being engaged with the latch is set on the 3rd motor 44.
Independent massage mechanism includes the cylinder being arranged on translation mechanism, and the both ends of the inside of cylinder set the rotation of annular Groove, inner barrel set massage cylinder, and massage cylinder is arranged on swivelling chute by the fixed block of annular, and corresponding massage cylinder is set on cylinder Rotating mechanism is put, air bag is set in massage cylinder, inside air bag sets pressure relief mechanism on massage cylinder, first is set on pressure relief mechanism Telescoping mechanism, the front end of the first telescoping mechanism, which is set, cuts somebody's hair.Massage cylinder by fixed block and swivelling chute can in cylinder internal rotation, After the leg of so patient is stretched into massage cylinder, massage cylinder is rotated by rotating mechanism, can be to the mechanism of massage Angle is adjusted, so as to massage any position of leg.Massage realizes that air bag will cut somebody's hair bag by cutting somebody's hair It is on the one hand dust-proof in being rolled in, on the other hand also function to the effect of resilient protection.First telescoping mechanism is arranged on pressure relief mechanism and driven Massage is realized in dynamic extruding leg of cutting somebody's hair, and pressure relief mechanism can ensure the pressure of massage and pressure can be avoided to cross macrolesion leg, The stroke of first telescoping mechanism can be controlled by control unit, be measured thigh circumference and calf circumference before massage, by number According to being sent into control unit, such control unit controls the first telescoping mechanism elongation according to the fat or thin of people, but in order to Ensure the dynamics of massage, it is still necessary to which larger extruding force, this just needs pressure relief mechanism to protect leg, while can extend One massage pressure time.
Rotating mechanism includes the avoiding hollow groove set on cylinder, and the lateral surface for massaging cylinder sets a circle driven gear, from Moving gear is engaged with avoiding hollow groove, and the outside of cylinder sets the first motor, and avoiding hollow groove setting is corresponded on the first motor The driving gear being engaged with driven gear.First motor driving driving gear rotates, and driving gear stretches into avoiding hollow groove It is ratcheting with driven gear, can so it drive driven gear to rotate, so as to drive massage cylinder to rotate.
Pressure relief mechanism includes the sealed cylinder set in massage cylinder, and the piston axially vertical with it is set in sealed cylinder Plate, piston plate are connected one end connection of massage cylinder with sealing drum by compression spring, set guide rod on piston plate, guide rod is stretched Go out the pilot hole of sealed cylinder end set, the telescoping mechanism of end set first of guide rod, the central shaft of sealed cylinder is with pressing The central axis of cylinder of rubbing intersects, and opening is set on piston plate, damping fluid is set in sealed cylinder, is correspondingly led in pilot hole To bar, sealing ring is set.Damping fluid can use gel or the water with certain viscosity, when the first telescoping mechanism extends, push away Head is expressed to leg, and piston plate can be wanted to massage the direction motion of cylinder, and damping fluid slowly flows to the another of piston plate from opening Side, appropriate pressure can be ensured so during massage, pressure is excessive, and damping fluid flow velocity can be accelerated if running into.It is whole Individual massage track is that translation machine drives cylinder translation, and a line of leg can be massaged, after a massage track, Piston plate is moved to the side of sealing drum, and the first telescoping mechanism is withdrawn, and translation mechanism drives cylinder to return to original position, piston plate Original position is also returned in the presence of compression spring, then starts next massage track.Existing technology is mostly using pressure Force snesor detects the pressure of massage, but electronic device is because vulnerability causes security to decline, and control program is very Complexity, effect is simultaneously bad, and the structure causes moderate pressure in the stroke of massage, safe, with translation mechanism with the use of effect Fruit is very good.
In order to coordinate with translation mechanism, cutting somebody's hair includes the connection batten of the first telescoping mechanism end set, connection batten end Portion sets mounting ring, and rotating shaft is set in mounting ring, and the both ends of rotating shaft set hemispheric elastomer block, and elastomer block is Nian Jie with rotating shaft, The corresponding reserved rotation seam of connection batten between two elastomer blocks.Rotation seam can be minimized using connection batten, will not be right Massage impacts, and rotating shaft can be in mounting ring internal rotation, and when translation mechanism drives cylinder translation, elastomer block ensures pressure It is simultaneously in rotary moving in leg.
Translation mechanism includes the mounting blocks that the both sides of frame end are correspondingly arranged, and mounting blocks are interior to be horizontally disposed with silk by bearing Thick stick, one end of leading screw and the second motor being arranged on framework are connected, and parallel with leading screw lead is set on mounting blocks Translation base is set on Xiang Zhu, leading screw and lead, translates and column is set on base, hydraulic push rod, liquid are horizontally disposed with column Down-set second telescoping mechanism in push rod end is pressed, the second telescoping mechanism lower end sets independent massager by angle adjusting mechanism Structure.On the one hand translation mechanism coordinates with the mechanism in massage cylinder, complete a massage track, on the other hand can be by massage mechanism Other positions are moved to, the space on care bed will not be taken.Leading screw rotates under the drive of the second motor, can adjust X-axis position of the independent massage mechanism on care bed, and hydraulic push rod adjusts the Y-axis position of independent massage mechanism, so can be with Any position on two legs is massaged.Angle adjusting mechanism can be adjusted to the axial angle of cylinder, Ke Yishi The different positions of patient are answered, it is more convenient.
Angle adjusting mechanism includes the L-type support that the second telescoping mechanism lower end is set, and the lower end of L-type support sets rotary shaft Hold, semicircular rotating disk is set on swivel bearing, latch is set in the cambered surface of rotating disk, the axle of the bottom of rotating disk along cylinder It is connected to cylinder, L-type support top sets the 3rd motor, and the disk tooth being engaged with latch is set on the 3rd motor Wheel.The band Moving plate gear rotation of 3rd motor, disk gear drive semicircular rotating disk to rotate, can be with by rotating disk bottom The cylinder of installation carries out angular adjustment, and control is very convenient.
Embodiment three, as shown in fig. 7, the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
The medicine smearing mechanism 6 includes hemispheric installation cover body 52, is bonded and sets at the installation lower openings of cover body 52 Hemispheric utricule 51, the utricule 51 use rubber part, set what is connected with the utricule 51 on the installation cover body 52 Water injection hole 50, on the water injection hole 50 activity stopple 49 is set, handle 53 is set on the installation cover body 52.
It is U-shaped protective case 48 that the marginal adhesion of the installation opening of cover body 52, which sets section, edge on the utricule 51 It is Nian Jie with the madial wall of the protective case 48.
Medicine smearing mechanism includes hemispheric installation cover body, installs bonding at cover body lower openings and sets hemispheric capsule Body, utricule use rubber part, install the water injection hole for setting on cover body and connect with utricule, activity setting stopple on water injection hole, pacify Handle is set on dress cover body.It is U-shaped protective case that the marginal adhesion of installation cover body opening, which sets section, edge and protection on utricule The madial wall bonding of set.Installation cover body plays a part of installing utricule, the water of injection warm in utricule, when can avoid coating pair The stimulation of skin, install and handle is set on cover body, patient or medical personnel can be by holding handle at injury by decoction Smear uniformly, it is very easy to use.Utricule is flexible so that utricule will not can be oppressed the body of patient with deformation And damage, while protective case also has protective effect, avoids firmly excessive so that installation cover body is hindered to body extruding Evil.
Example IV, as shown in figure 8, the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
The decoction drying mechanism 8 includes the arc cover body 54 that the side of framework 13 is set by mounting bracket 59, the arc The centrally disposed connecting rod 58 of shape cover body 54, the front end of connecting rod 58 set baffle plate 57, the arc cover body are corresponded on the baffle plate 57 54 set heating fluorescent tube 56, and the inner side of arc cover body 54 sets reflector layer.
Decoction drying mechanism includes the arc cover body that framework side is set by mounting bracket, the centrally disposed company of arc cover body Bar, connecting rod front end set baffle plate, and arc cover body setting heating fluorescent tube is corresponded on baffle plate, and side sets reflector layer in arc-shaped cover body.Add Heat caused by thermolamp pipe is radiated at the medial surface of arc cover body, and the position of patient's smearing medicine is reflexed to by reflector layer, is accelerated Absorption to decoction.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. hospital foundation care device, it is characterised in that:Including care bed, the care bed includes framework and plate body, institute State the both sides above framework and chute is set, the both sides of the plate body lower surface correspond to the sliding block that the chute sets bar shaped, described Care bed includes preceding bed board and rear bed board, and the preceding bed board and rear bed board are hinged, end set and the frame of the preceding bed board The height adjustment mechanism of frame connection, sets independent massage mechanism on the framework, the frame facet is set by translation mechanism Painting medicine-chest is put, it is described to apply activity setting medicine smearing mechanism in medicine-chest, decoction drying mechanism, the framework are set on the framework Lower section, which is set, controls the translation mechanism, independent massage mechanism, the control unit of decoction drying mechanism, is also set below the framework The disinfecting mechanism being connected with described control unit is put, the disinfecting mechanism includes table-ware disinfection case and clothing disinfect box, the meal Tool disinfect box includes the first casing, and the first casing upper switch door, first casing is interior to set ozone free ultraviolet sterilization Lamp, the clothing disinfect box include the second casing, hermatic door are set on second casing, is provided with second casing smelly Oxygen ultraviolet germicidal lamp, second casing connect with admission line and outlet pipe, on the admission line and outlet pipe Magnetic valve is set, and the admission line connects with air pump, outside the outlet pipe communication chamber.
  2. 2. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The decoction drying mechanism includes the frame The arc cover body that frame side is set by mounting bracket, the centrally disposed connecting rod of arc cover body, the connecting rod front end set gear Plate, the arc cover body is corresponded on the baffle plate heating fluorescent tube is set, side sets reflector layer, the arc in the arc-shaped cover body Cover body is made up of the metal level of internal layer and the heat-insulation layer in outside.
  3. 3. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The independent massage mechanism includes being arranged on Cylinder on the translation mechanism, the both ends of the inside of the cylinder set the swivelling chute of annular, and the inner barrel, which is set, presses Rubbed cylinder, and the massage cylinder is arranged on the swivelling chute by the fixed block of annular, and the massage cylinder is corresponded on the cylinder and is set Rotating mechanism is put, air bag is set in the massage cylinder, and the inside air bag sets pressure relief mechanism on the massage cylinder, described to let out First telescoping mechanism is set on press mechanism, and the front end of first telescoping mechanism, which is set, cuts somebody's hair.
  4. 4. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism is included on the cylinder The avoiding hollow groove set, the lateral surface of the massage cylinder set a circle driven gear, the driven gear and the avoiding hollow groove Be engaged, the outside of the cylinder sets the first motor, correspond on first motor avoiding hollow groove set and The driving gear that the driven gear is engaged.
  5. 5. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pressure relief mechanism includes the massage cylinder The sealed cylinder of interior setting, the sealed cylinder is interior to set the piston plate axially vertical with it, and the piston plate is by compressing bullet Spring is connected one end connection of massage cylinder with the sealing drum, and guide rod is set on the piston plate, described in the guide rod stretches out The pilot hole of sealed cylinder end set, the first telescoping mechanism described in the end set of the guide rod, the sealed cylinder Central shaft intersects with the central axis of the massage cylinder, and opening is set on the piston plate, is set in the sealed cylinder Damping fluid, the guide rod is corresponded in the pilot hole sealing ring is set.
  6. 6. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described to cut somebody's hair including first telescopic machine The connection batten of structure end set, the connection batten end set mounting ring, the mounting ring is interior to set rotating shaft, the rotating shaft Both ends hemispheric elastomer block is set, the elastomer block is Nian Jie with the rotating shaft, between two elastomer blocks described in correspondence Connect the reserved rotation seam of batten.
  7. 7. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The translation mechanism includes framework end The mounting blocks that the both sides at end are correspondingly arranged, the mounting blocks are interior to be horizontally disposed with leading screw by bearing, and one end of the leading screw is with setting The second motor drive connection on said frame is put, the lead parallel with the leading screw is set on the mounting blocks, Translation base is set on the leading screw and lead, column is set on the translation base, hydraulic pressure is horizontally disposed with the column Push rod, down-set second telescoping mechanism in hydraulic push rod end, the second telescoping mechanism lower end passes through angular adjustment machine Structure sets the independent massage mechanism.
  8. 8. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The angle adjusting mechanism includes described the The L-type support that two telescoping mechanism lower ends are set, the lower end of the L-type support set swivel bearing, set on the swivel bearing Semicircular rotating disk, sets latch in the cambered surface of the rotating disk, the axial direction of the bottom of the rotating disk along the cylinder with The cylinder connection, the L-type support top set the 3rd motor, set and the latch on the 3rd motor The disk gear being engaged.
  9. 9. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The medicine smearing mechanism includes hemispherical Installation cover body, bonding sets hemispheric utricule at the installation cover body lower openings, and the utricule uses rubber part, institute State and the water injection hole connected with the utricule is set on installation cover body, activity setting stopple, the installation cover body on the water injection hole Upper setting handle, it be U-shaped protective case that the marginal adhesion of the installation cover body opening, which sets section, edge and institute on the utricule State the madial wall bonding of protective case.
  10. 10. hospital foundation care device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height adjustment mechanism uses hydraulic pressure Expansion link, the upper end of the hydraulically extensible bar are rotatably connected with the preceding bed board.
CN201710999356.4A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 A kind of hospital foundation care device Pending CN107582282A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245772A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-06 栾红岩 A kind of general surgery Wound care instrument
CN108310602A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-24 魏文福 A kind of nose section nose feeding device
CN109528407A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-03-29 杜娟 A kind of postoperative self-service Restoring nursing bed
CN110180086A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-30 左鹏 A kind of cleaning coating equipment of couple of infectious skin patient

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CN105435267A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-30 夏周阳 Dual-purpose disinfection cabinet for medical devices
CN105563469A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-11 吴燕 Adjustable six-freedom-degree human body head massaging health care robot
CN205215836U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 耿君 Operating room wound cleanness ware of adding medicine to
CN205252108U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-25 慈溪市神之翼电器厂 Family's double -purpose sterilizer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2356661Y (en) * 1999-01-25 2000-01-05 林国栋 Physiotherapeutic bag
CN202158129U (en) * 2011-07-22 2012-03-07 天津市泓锋泰汽车改装有限公司 Novel double-rod hydraulic type vehicle damper
CN102641200A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-08-22 山东建筑大学 Massage robot and realization of massage manipulation thereof
CN203841872U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-24 李科 Lumbar vertebra and cervical vertebra comprehensive physiotherapy recovery bed
CN205252108U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-25 慈溪市神之翼电器厂 Family's double -purpose sterilizer
CN205215836U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 耿君 Operating room wound cleanness ware of adding medicine to
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245772A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-06 栾红岩 A kind of general surgery Wound care instrument
CN108310602A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-24 魏文福 A kind of nose section nose feeding device
CN109528407A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-03-29 杜娟 A kind of postoperative self-service Restoring nursing bed
CN109528407B (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-08-28 杜娟 Postoperative self-help rehabilitation nursing bed
CN110180086A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-30 左鹏 A kind of cleaning coating equipment of couple of infectious skin patient
CN110180086B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-08-24 山东第一医科大学第二附属医院 Clean medicine applying equipment for patients with infectious skin diseases

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Application publication date: 20180116