CN107579585A - The photovoltaic intelligent road and its charging method of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling - Google Patents
The photovoltaic intelligent road and its charging method of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling Download PDFInfo
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- CN107579585A CN107579585A CN201710741233.0A CN201710741233A CN107579585A CN 107579585 A CN107579585 A CN 107579585A CN 201710741233 A CN201710741233 A CN 201710741233A CN 107579585 A CN107579585 A CN 107579585A
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- electric automobile
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling, is top-down four-layer structure, photovoltaic battery array, locator and detector and power emission module are provided with the second layer;The annexation of photovoltaic battery array and power emission module includes one of following two kinds of situations, i.e. photovoltaic battery array is concatenated in alternating with power emission module or is each connected;Current collecting equipment and monitoring system, battery, controller and inverter are provided with third layer.When electric automobile during traveling is by the way that when the intrinsic frequency of its receiving coil is identical with electromagnetic field frequency, receiving circuit produces oscillating current, completes conversion of the magnetic field to electric energy, is charged for the electric automobile internal battery of traveling.The present invention can make full use of solar energy, charging process safety, charge efficiency high, the bottleneck problem that the charging interval for solving electric automobile generally existing is long, operating range is short, significantly improve charging electric vehicle efficiency, extend electric automobile during traveling distance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging method in a kind of electric automobile during traveling, and magnetic resonance coupling mode is utilized more particularly to one kind
The system to be charged in persistently being travelled for electric automobile and corresponding photovoltaic Intelligent road distribution method.
Background technology
As World Economics is fast-developing, the fossil energy such as oil, natural gas accelerates consumption, is using oil as main energy sources
Automobile industry bring energy crisis;At the same time, the lifting of environmental protection consciousness, people more focus on low-carbon trip, electricity
Electrical automobile is developed rapidly.If the electric power of supply electric automobile is still sent by fossil-fuelled power-plants, simply with electronic
Automobile substitutes internal-combustion engines vehicle and e insufficient to alleviate fossil energy crisis, on the other hand, the charging electric vehicle side popularized at present
Formula is still static charging.Need to improve output power to shorten the charging interval under static charge mode, but improve charging work(
The corresponding just performance to charging device of rate and grid power propose higher requirement.Personal charging pile and public area in usual family
Domain charging pile power is generally below 40kW, and the charging interval is longer;The power of quick charge station is larger, but its electrically-charging equipment with it is public
The connection of power network can cause the fluctuation of service for public electric wire net.In addition, the accumulator capacity of existing electric automobile is limited so that
Electric automobile during traveling distance is shorter, and above-mentioned factor is all the key issue and bottleneck for restricting Development of Electric Vehicles.Effectively to solve
Above mentioned problem, it is necessary to change existing charge mode, static state charging is changed into dynamic charges.
Realize dynamic charging, it is necessary to start with from two technologies.It is that applied solar energy brick (including battery) is sent out first
In terms of electricity substitution fossil fuel power.Solar brick is layed in shopping mall, square ground, building walls mostly at present, is attached
Nearly facility power, to power transmission network power supply, metope instruction etc..Application publication number is CN104485872A《A kind of collecting current type solar energy
Brick》Patent of invention propose a kind of collecting current type solar brick, by by the end face of brick main body and solar panel opposite end
The arc of indent is processed as, increases the light angle of solar panel, is connected on two solar bricks by the way of grafting
Together, the line arrangement of external complex, using flexible height are avoided;Mandate publication No. is CN204059127U《Sent out with photovoltaic
The floor tile of Electricity Functional》Utility model patent propose a kind of including the cell piece component that forms of multiple cell pieces arrangement, form
It rectangular cell piece and triangle cell piece, can need to be used singly or in combination according to what is used, form different shape
Floor tile, so as to effectively using ground progress photovoltaic generation;Mandate publication No. is CN201433521Y《Solar energy brick and tile》Reality
A kind of brick and tile for building using solar power generation are proposed with new patent, applied to building body surface face.Above-mentioned three kinds of solar energy
Brick generates electricity the power supply of backward power transmission network, then is output to electrical equipment, it is necessary to the power line transmission of thousands of miles, can be made in transmitting procedure
It is relatively low into a large amount of energy losses, utilization rate of electrical.
Mandate publication No. is CN202688815U《A kind of solar brick with indicator function》Utility model patent carry
A kind of solar brick that the energy is provided using solar energy for direction board is gone out, brick body surface is provided with solar panel, utilizes
Solar power generation is the LED power supplies in brick body, reaches indicative function.The patent is that electric energy caused by solar brick is applied to LED
Display proposes concrete scheme, but application is still more limited to.Mandate publication No. is CN205558391U《Solar recharging type
Multi-storied garage》Utility model patent to propose a kind of using solar electric power be that electric automobile parks the multi-storied garage of charging,
Drive system and charging system are connected to by the multiple solar panels being arranged in carport roofs or side wall, is electronic
Automobile charges.The patent proposes the scheme for by electric power caused by solar energy being on the spot charging electric vehicle, but charging modes are
Charging pile formula, floor space is big, charging interval length, it is more difficult to promotes.
In recent years, foreign countries it is also proposed many solar energy path schemes, wherein Patent No. USD712822《Solar
Roadway Panel》S Design Patent proposes a kind of toughened glass panel embedded with photovoltaic battery panel of hexagon moulding,
The panel can utilize solar power generation, be laid on highway, realize and collect solar power generation, provide the functions such as LED illumination.Simultaneously
Propose and utilize electric energy caused by the panel, electric energy is provided for the charging pile in roadside, be charging electric vehicle, but its essence is still
Static state charging.
On the other hand, the charging method of electric automobile typically has charging pile, commercial power charged and quickly replaceable battery in the prior art
Etc. mode, its battery or automobile charging interval are slow, charging device is big, charging process is cumbersome, greatly constrain pushing away for electric automobile
Extensively.In order to save the locus of charging pile, the wireless charging method of electric automobile is gradually proposed.Applicable radio energy
Transmission technology mainly has induction, radio waves type and magnetic field resonance type.Application publication number is CN103326447A《It is electronic
Vehicle radio charging system》Patent of invention propose a kind of wireless charging receiving module including being installed on electric automobile chassis,
It is positioned over the wireless charging transmitter module on stopping for charging area ground and the electric motor car wireless charging system of position sensing module;Application
Publication No. is CN104682489A《Electric car, wireless charging system and electric motor car wireless charging method》Patent of invention propose
A kind of electric car including data obtaining module and vehicle mounted communication module, it is characterised in that:In wireless charging system to electric car
Communication connection transmission information can be based on during charging, between vehicle mounted communication module and Communications service module, so that wireless charging
Electric system can monitor the charged state of electric automobile in real time;Application publication number CN105226745A《Electric car wireless charging
Battery pack and its charging method and electric car》Patent of invention propose a kind of electric car wireless charging battery group and its charging
Method and electric car, the charging method is needed and wireless charging device is used cooperatively, close to the lotus root splice grafting take-up of wireless charging device
Circle can produce induced potential, and induced potential carries out full-wave rectification by rectifying and voltage-stabilizing module and decompression, voltage stabilizing are handled, and output is constant
Voltage is charged to charge management module by charge management module to battery pack;Application publication number is CN104935020A
《Wireless charging system and wireless charging method for electric automobile》Patent of invention propose it is a kind of former based on magnetic coupling
The wireless charging system of reason, the system include the first charging device and the second charging device, by judging the average temperature of battery cell
Degree control wireless charging system charge mode, i.e. can mutually carry out energy and return between the first charging device and the second charging device
Unnecessary electric energy, so as to charge at low ambient temperatures, and is returned to the first wireless charging device by feedback.Above-mentioned patent is directed to
The method that the innovation of electric automobile wireless charging scheme concentrates on the communication and monitoring charged state realized in charging process, to filling
Electrical power refers to less, and the above method is still both needed to stopping for charging, to solve the electric automobile existing charging interval is long, charging not
Convenient practical problem does not provide concrete scheme.
Application publication number is CN104319824A《Electrical bicycle charging method and system》Patent of invention propose a kind of energy
Enough extend the running time of electric automobile, cause the electric energy of electric automobile to be able to the charging system for electric automobile supplemented in time.It is logical
The electrical energy transmitter crossed on highway, the electric energy receiver in electric automobile is charged, wherein electrical energy transmitter is by magnetic field sources
Composition, electric energy receiver are made up of magnetic coil, are moved using electric automobile cutting magnetic induction line and are produced electric energy.The electricity that the patent proposes
Though electrical automobile charging method can realize that dynamic charges in theory, the magnetic field sources of roadside are easy to cause radiation pollution,
Harm all be present to periphery biology and electronic device, and charge efficiency is not high.
2016, external high pass science and technology proposed a kind of dynamic radio charging technique, and charging equipment is set on highway, electronic
On the way can realizes automatic charging to car traveling.This method employing wireless charging modes, similarly for periphery biology and electronics
All be present harm in device, and impacted for operation power network.
It can see from above-mentioned analysis, be the scheme that electric automobile during traveling charges there is presently no proposition applied solar energy,
The mode particularly paved the way using photovoltaic cell.
The content of the invention
Problem is had based on above-mentioned existing charging electric vehicle technology, present invention aims at propose a kind of electric automobile row
Sail the photovoltaic intelligent road of middle trickle charge, road structure include photovoltaic battery array, safety glass protective layer, current collecting equipment and
Monitoring system, battery, controller, inverter, locator and detector and power emission module, realize that electric automobile during traveling fills
Electricity.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, in a kind of electric automobile during traveling proposed by the present invention trickle charge photovoltaic intelligent
Road, it is top-down four-layer structure, the superiors are safety glass protective layer, and the toughened glass layer is used for printing opacity and protection
The device being arranged in the second layer and third layer;Photovoltaic battery array, locator and detector and power are provided with the second layer
Transmitter module;The photovoltaic battery array and the annexation of the power emission module include one of following two kinds of situations, i.e.,
The photovoltaic battery array is concatenated in alternating with the power emission module or is each connected;Collection is provided with third layer
Electric installation and monitoring system, battery, controller and inverter, the 4th layer is that isolated protective layer plays a part of ballistic support;
The current collecting equipment and monitoring system are connected with the photovoltaic battery array and the battery respectively, the current collecting equipment and prison
Control system by electric energy caused by the photovoltaic battery array being pooled to the battery and to the photovoltaic battery array
State is monitored;The battery is connected with the inverter, and the inverter is also connected with the power emission module, institute
Inverter is stated to be used to electric energy supplying the power emission module;The current collecting equipment and monitoring system, locator and detector,
Inverter and the battery are connected to the controller, the letter that the controller is fed back by the locator and detector
The transmitting that breath controls the battery to realize the storage of electric energy, the control power emission module realizes electric energy.
Realize that the method for charging is using the photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in above-mentioned electric automobile during traveling, in electronic vapour
The chassis of car be provided with the locator that matches with the locator and detector and transmitter and with the power emission module
The receiving coil of matching;And comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the photovoltaic battery array produces electric energy under light illumination, the current collecting equipment and monitoring system will be produced
Raw electric energy is concentrated and the photovoltaic battery array state is monitored, and the controller is judged in current photovoltaic battery array
The quantity of the photovoltaic cell of normal work whether >=60% photovoltaic cell sum, make following handle:If state one, photovoltaic cell
More than 60% photovoltaic cell normal work in array, then it can be normally traveling charging electric vehicle to show the photovoltaic intelligent road,
And exported by power storage to battery or by power line;Perform step 2;If it is less than in state two, photovoltaic battery array
60% photovoltaic battery array normal work, then it can not be traveling charging electric vehicle to show the photovoltaic intelligent road, and stops work
Make, wait to be repaired;
Step 2: the locator and detector judge the electric automobile for whether having traveling on photovoltaic intelligent road, if
There is an electric automobile of traveling, the detector in the locator and detector starts;
Step 3: the detector judges whether the electric automobile needs to charge by the transmitter on the electric automobile, if
Need to charge, perform step 4;Otherwise, step 3 is repeated, until the electric automobile rolls the photovoltaic intelligent road away from;
Step 4: the locator in the locator and detector determines the position of the electric automobile, controller is to inversion
Device sends instruction, and the electric energy in the battery is converted into High Level AC Voltage;According to the locator and transmitter of electric automobile
The intrinsic frequency information of the electric automobile receiving coil of feedback, the power emission module regulation transmitting electromagnetic field frequency and electricity
The intrinsic frequency of electrical automobile receiving coil is consistent, and transmitting electromagnetic wave carries out magnetic resonance charging to the electric automobile, until completing to fill
Electricity;Return to step three.
Further, in the step of charging method of the present invention one, the electric energy by power line output is used for way auxiliary and set
The power supply applied.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling proposed by the present invention, power emission coil under road surface
The conversion of electric energy-electromagnetic field-electric field is realized by magnetic resonance coupling mode, photovoltaic cell therein produces electric energy under light illumination,
Electric energy is pooled to battery storage or exported by power line by current collecting equipment and monitoring system, and locator judges electric automobile position
Put, detector acquisition batteries of electric automobile state, then sent out via controller, inverter and power emission module, electric energy by power
The self-vibration transmitting coil for penetrating module is outwards launched, and converts electrical energy into electromagnetic field, when electric automobile during traveling passes through its receiving coil
Intrinsic frequency it is identical with electromagnetic field frequency when, receiving circuit produce oscillating current, complete magnetic field to the conversion of electric energy, pass through magnetic
The electric automobile internal battery real time charging for the traveling that resonance coupling mode charges for needs, drive electric automobile during traveling;Fill
Electric process does not influence to travel, and significantly improves charging electric vehicle efficiency, increases the operating range of electric automobile, while wireless charging
Distance is near, relatively low for periphery biology and whether radiation harm.
The present invention has the advantages that solar energy, charging process safety, charge efficiency can be made full use of high solve electric automobile
The bottleneck problem that charging interval of generally existing is long, operating range is short, significantly improve charging electric vehicle efficiency, extend electronic vapour
Car operating range.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the serial structure schematic diagram of the photovoltaic intelligent road of electric automobile during traveling of the present invention charging;
Fig. 2 is the composition block diagram of the photovoltaic intelligent road of electric automobile during traveling of the present invention charging;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that photovoltaic intelligent road of the present invention to electric car travel charging;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that charging is realized using the photovoltaic intelligent road of the present invention.
In figure:
1- safety glass protective layers, 2- photovoltaic battery arrays, 3- current collecting equipments and monitoring system, 4- batteries, 5- positioning
Device, 6- power emission modules, 7- controllers, 8- inverters, 9- isolated protective layers, 10- electric automobile locators, the electronic vapour of 11-
Car battery, 12- receiving coils.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, described is specific
Only the present invention is explained for embodiment, is not intended to limit the invention.
The photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in a kind of electric automobile during traveling proposed by the present invention, it is top-down four layers
Structure.
As shown in figure 1, the superiors are safety glass protective layer 1, the toughened glass layer 1 is used for printing opacity and protection setting exists
Device in the second layer and third layer.Photovoltaic battery array 2, locator and detector 5 and power emission are provided with the second layer
Module 6, wherein locator can be infrared locator or GPS locator;The photovoltaic battery array 2 and the power emission module
6 annexation includes one of following two kinds of situations, i.e., described photovoltaic battery array 2 is with the power emission module 6 in interval
Alternately concatenate or be each connected, for connected mode depending on road concrete condition, Fig. 1 shows the form of series connection.Third layer
Inside it is provided with current collecting equipment and monitoring system 3, battery 4, controller 7 and inverter 8.4th layer is that isolated protective layer 9 plays
The effect of ballistic support.
As shown in Fig. 2 the current collecting equipment and monitoring system 3 respectively with the photovoltaic battery array 2 and the battery 4
It is connected, the current collecting equipment and monitoring system 3 by electric energy caused by the photovoltaic battery array 2 being pooled to the battery
4 and the state to the photovoltaic battery array 2 be monitored, when photovoltaic battery array damage is excessive or during brownout, sends
Alarm signal notifies maintenance personal to be repaired, while the photovoltaic intelligent road is stopped.The battery 4 and the inversion
Device 8 is connected, and the inverter 8 is also connected with the power emission module 6, and the inverter 8 is used to electric energy supplying the work(
Rate transmitter module 6.The current collecting equipment and monitoring system 3 are connected with the inverter 8 and battery 4 respectively, and current collecting equipment leads to
Cross photovoltaic battery array series connection and parallel connection, the electric energy of photovoltaic battery array collects is stored in battery 4, institute for high voltage direct current
State inverter 8 also with the power emission module 6 to be connected, the inverter 8 is used to direct current being converted to alternating current, by electric energy
Supply the power emission module 6.The current collecting equipment and monitoring system 3, locator and detector 5, inverter 8 and the storage
Battery 4 is connected to the controller 7, and the controller 7 passes through described in the locator and the control of the feedack of detector 5
Battery 4 realizes that the transmitting of electric energy is realized in the storage of electric energy, the control power emission module 6.
As shown in figure 4, realize electricity using the photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling proposed by the present invention
The method of trickle charge in electrical automobile traveling, as shown in figure 3, being provided with and the locator and detection on the chassis of electric automobile
Locator and transmitter 10 that device 5 matches and the receiving coil 12 matched with the power emission module 6;And including following step
Suddenly:
Step 1: the photovoltaic battery array 2 produces electric energy, the current collecting equipment and monitoring system 3 by institute under light illumination
Caused electric energy is concentrated and the state of photovoltaic battery array 2 is monitored, and the controller 7 is according to photovoltaic battery array 2
State it is different, i.e., described controller 7 judge the photovoltaic cell of normal work in current photovoltaic battery array 2 quantity whether >=
The sum of 60% photovoltaic cell, and make following handle:
State one, more than 60% photovoltaic cell normal work in array, then it can be normally row to show the photovoltaic intelligent road
Charging electric vehicle is sailed, and the electric energy of power storage to battery or power line output by power line output be can be used for into road
The power supply of road auxiliary equipment, such as supply street lamp, direction board;Perform step 2;
State two, it is less than 60% photovoltaic battery array normal work in array, then shows that the photovoltaic intelligent road can not be
Charging electric vehicle is travelled, and is stopped, until being repaired;
Step 2: the locator and detector 5 judge the electric automobile for whether having traveling on photovoltaic intelligent road, if
There is an electric automobile of traveling, the detector in the locator and detector 5 starts,
Step 3: the detector judges whether the electric automobile needs by the locator on the electric automobile and transmitter 10
Charge, the locator and transmitter 10 on electric automobile and road surface positioner feedback positional information and accumulator of electric car shape
Condition, if desired charge, perform step 4;Otherwise, step 3 is repeated, until the electric automobile rolls the photovoltaic intelligent road away from
Road;
Step 4: pass through locator and transmitter on the locator and electric automobile in the locator and detector 5
Locator pairing in 10, determines the position of the electric automobile, and feedback positioning pass signal is to controller, and controller 7 is to inversion
Device 8 sends instruction, the electric energy in the battery 4 is converted into High Level AC Voltage, the power emission module 6 launches electromagnetism
, the intrinsic frequency information of the electric automobile receiving coil fed back according to the locator of electric automobile and transmitter 10 is described
The regulation transmitting electromagnetic field frequency of power emission module 6 is consistent with the intrinsic frequency of electric automobile receiving coil 12, launches electromagnetic wave
Magnetic resonance charging is carried out to the electric automobile, until completing charging;Return to step three.
The photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling proposed by the present invention can make full use of solar power generation,
Effectively alleviate fossil energy crisis, not only can intelligently supply charging electric vehicle, street lamp, direction board electric energy can also be supplied
Deng.And the scheme of electric automobile during traveling charging is proposed, charging interval length, the operating range for solving electric automobile generally existing
Short bottleneck problem, significantly improve charging electric vehicle efficiency, expand electric automobile application.
Although above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention has been described, and the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific implementation
Mode, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, and one of ordinary skill in the art is at this
Under the enlightenment of invention, without deviating from the spirit of the invention, many variations can also be made, these belong to the present invention's
Within protection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling, is top-down four-layer structure, its feature exists
In,
The superiors are safety glass protective layer (1), and the toughened glass layer (1) is used for printing opacity and protection setting in the second layer and the
Device in three layers;
Photovoltaic battery array (2), locator and detector (5) and power emission module (6) are provided with the second layer;The photovoltaic
Array (2) and the annexation of the power emission module (6) include one of following two kinds of situations, i.e., described photovoltaic cell
Array (2) is concatenated in alternating with the power emission module (6) or is each connected;
Current collecting equipment and monitoring system (3), battery (4), controller (7) and inverter (8) are provided with third layer;
4th layer is that isolated protective layer (9) plays a part of ballistic support;
The current collecting equipment and monitoring system (3) are connected with the photovoltaic battery array (2) and the battery (4) respectively, institute
Current collecting equipment and monitoring system (3) are stated electric energy caused by the photovoltaic battery array (2) is pooled into the battery (4)
And the state of the photovoltaic battery array (2) is monitored;
The battery (4) is connected with the inverter (8), the inverter (8) also with power emission module (6) phase
Even, the inverter (8) is used to electric energy supplying the power emission module (6);
The current collecting equipment and monitoring system (3), locator and detector (5), inverter (8) and the battery (4) connect
The controller (7) is connected to, the controller (7) controls the storage by the locator and detector (5) feedack
Battery (4) realizes that the transmitting of electric energy is realized in the storage of electric energy, the control power emission module (6).
A kind of 2. method for realizing trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling, it is characterised in that utilize electronic as claimed in claim 1
The photovoltaic intelligent road of trickle charge in running car, and be provided with and the locator and detector on the chassis of electric automobile
(5) locator and transmitter (10) that match and the receiving coil (12) matched with the power emission module (6);And including
Following steps:
Step 1: the photovoltaic battery array (2) produces electric energy, the current collecting equipment and monitoring system (3) by institute under light illumination
Caused electric energy is concentrated and the photovoltaic battery array (2) state is monitored, and the controller (7) judges current photovoltaic electric
In pond array (2) quantity of the photovoltaic cell of normal work whether >=60% photovoltaic cell sum, make following handle:
If more than 60% photovoltaic cell normal work in state one, photovoltaic battery array (2), show that the photovoltaic intelligent road can
Normal is traveling charging electric vehicle, and is exported by power storage to battery (4) or by power line;Perform step 2;
If being less than 60% photovoltaic battery array normal work in state two, photovoltaic battery array (2), the photovoltaic intelligent road is shown
Road can not be traveling charging electric vehicle, and be stopped, and wait to be repaired;
Step 2: the locator and detector (5) judge the electric automobile for whether having traveling on photovoltaic intelligent road, if
The electric automobile of traveling, the detector in the locator and detector (5) start;
Step 3: the detector judges whether the electric automobile needs to charge by the transmitter (10) on the electric automobile, if
Need to charge, perform step 4;Otherwise, step 3 is repeated, until the electric automobile rolls the photovoltaic intelligent road away from;
Step 4: the locator in the locator and detector (5) determines the position of the electric automobile, controller (7) is to inverse
Become device (8) and send instruction, the electric energy in the battery (4) is converted into High Level AC Voltage;According to the locator of electric automobile
And the intrinsic frequency information of the electric automobile receiving coil of transmitter (10) feedback, power emission module (6) the regulation hair
Incident electromagnetic field frequency is consistent with the intrinsic frequency of electric automobile receiving coil (12), and transmitting electromagnetic wave carries out magnetic to the electric automobile
Resonance charging, until completing charging;Return to step three.
3. the method for trickle charge in electric automobile during traveling is realized according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in step 1,
Electric energy by power line output is used for the power supply of way auxiliary equipment.
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