CN107575873A - Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device - Google Patents

Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107575873A
CN107575873A CN201710857769.9A CN201710857769A CN107575873A CN 107575873 A CN107575873 A CN 107575873A CN 201710857769 A CN201710857769 A CN 201710857769A CN 107575873 A CN107575873 A CN 107575873A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
burning
casing
room
feeding
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710857769.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张生国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710857769.9A priority Critical patent/CN107575873A/en
Publication of CN107575873A publication Critical patent/CN107575873A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device, belongs to crops environmental protection processing technology field, including casing, charging aperture, air blower and emission-control equipment;The upper left side of the casing is provided with the first feeding-passage;First feeding-passage tilts upward setting, and is fixedly connected with charging aperture;The box house upper left side is provided with pulverizing chamber;Power transmission shaft is provided with the pulverizing chamber;Crushing vane is fixedly connected with the power transmission shaft;First feeding-passage of the invention is obliquely installed, and prevents from manually causing to accidentally injure when conveying stalk;Clear water can be carried out atomization process by atomising device, settle the solid impurity particle first in flue gas;Flue gas can be carried out effectively adsorption treatment by emission-control equipment, avoid the direct discharge of flue gas, pollution air and the physical and mental health for damaging people;Ashes after burning are collected, organic fertilizer can be worked as, realize the environmental protection of device.

Description

Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crops environmental protection processing technology field, specifically a kind of agricultural crop straw burning disposal ring Protection device.
Background technology
In the prior art, the spring receive or the crop maturity such as harvest time, corn, wheat, people collected corn with it is small Mai Hou, lower substantial amounts of agricultural crop straw is left, but these stalks are not disposable, the usual processing mode of people is exactly to burn on the spot To burn, the burning of stalk causes many problems, on bringing the report of atmosphere pollution of common occurrence because crop straw burning mode is improper, Its main cause is to fast handle agricultural crop straw, and peasant is typically directly burned in face of stalk in the fields, thus Caused smog is easy to trigger the breathing problem caused by sucking solid particulate matter.Although also occur in the market A variety of crop straw burning stoves, but these equipment are all more extensive, such as because of a large amount of smog of insufficient generation and the toxic gas of burning The problem of (carbon monoxide), because being configured without fume cleaning equipment can not solve the problems, such as atmosphere pollution at all.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new and effective farming Thing crop straw burning handles environmental protecting device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device, including casing, charging aperture, air blower and emission-control equipment;It is described The upper left side of casing is provided with the first feeding-passage;First feeding-passage tilts upward setting, and is fixedly connected with charging aperture; The box house upper left side is provided with pulverizing chamber;Power transmission shaft is provided with the pulverizing chamber;Crushing is fixedly connected with the power transmission shaft Blade;The crushing vane is divided into four layers from left to right, every layer of two panels;The power transmission shaft is consolidated through vertical baffle with transmission device Fixed connection;The vertical baffle is fixed on box house roof;Horizontal block is provided with below the pulverizing chamber;The transverse gear Block is fixed on vertical baffle, and the second feeding-passage is provided between transverse baffle and the left side wall of casing;Second charging is logical Burning Room is provided with below road;Burning net is fixedly connected with inside the Burning Room;The right side wall of the Burning Room is provided with gas skirt; The gas skirt is fixedly connected through vertical baffle with air inlet pipe;The air inlet pipe is passed through exhaust-gas treatment room;The exhaust-gas treatment Room is fixed on the upper right side of casing, and exhaust-gas treatment is fixedly connected with atomising device above room;It is fixed with below the atomising device Shower nozzle, atomising device top are fixedly connected with water inlet pipe;The water inlet pipe passes through the upper wall of casing;The right side of the exhaust-gas treatment room Wall is passed through escape pipe;The another port of the escape pipe is fixedly connected with emission-control equipment;Inside the emission-control equipment Two blocks of charcoal absorption plates are set;Emission-control equipment is divided into three spaces, each space filling by the charcoal absorption plate Gas adsorption material;Exhaust outlet is fixedly connected with above the emission-control equipment;The lower left side for burning net is entered provided with first Airduct;The first valve is fixedly connected with first blast pipe, the first blast pipe above air blower with being fixedly connected;The drum The right side of blower fan is provided with the second blast pipe;Second blast pipe is provided with the second valve, and the second blast pipe is through casing with burning Room is burnt to be fixedly connected;The bottom of the Burning Room is provided with dust stratification plate;The lower right corner of the Burning Room is provided with cement output tank;The ash discharge Pipe is fixedly connected by the first sealing ring with charging cloth bag;The charging cloth bag is fixed by the second sealing ring and ash accumulating chamber to be connected Connect;The right side of the ash accumulating chamber and the junction of casing are provided with discharging opening.
As the further improvement project of the present invention:The transmission device includes drive gear and driving gear;The drive Moving gear and driving gear intermesh;It is fixedly connected on the left of the drive gear with power transmission shaft;The driving gear and outside Motor is connected.
As the further improvement project of the present invention:The discharging opening includes side door, handle and hinge;The side door passes through Hinge is hinged with discharging opening;Handle is fixedly connected with the side door.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
First feeding-passage of the invention is obliquely installed, and prevents from manually causing to accidentally injure when conveying stalk;Atomising device can be by clearly Water carries out atomization process, settles the solid impurity particle first in flue gas;Emission-control equipment can carry out flue gas effective Ground adsorption treatment, avoid the direct discharge of flue gas, pollution air and the physical and mental health for damaging people;Ashes after burning are entered Row is collected, and can be worked as organic fertilizer, be realized the environmental protection of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of transmission device in agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of discharging opening in agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device;
In figure:1- casings, 2- charging apertures, the feeding-passages of 3- first, 4- crushing vanes, 5- power transmission shafts, 6- pulverizing chambers, 7- second enter Expect passage, 8- transverse directions block, the blast pipes of 9- first, the valves of 10- first, 11- air blowers, the blast pipes of 12- second, the valves of 13- second Door, 14- Burning Rooms, 15- dust stratifications plate, 16- burn net, 17- cement output tanks, 18- ash accumulating chamber, 19- discharging openings, the sealing rings of 20- second, 21- chargings cloth bag, the sealing rings of 22- first, 23- gas skirts, 24- air inlet pipe, 25- exhaust-gas treatments room, 26- shower nozzles, 27- atomization dresses Put, 28- transmission devices, 29- water inlet pipes, 30- escape pipes, 31- gas adsorption materials, 32- charcoal absorptions plate, 33- exhaust outlets, 34- driving gears, 35- drive gears, 36- side doors, 37- handles, 38- hinges, 39- emission-control equipments, 40- vertical baffles.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining this patent, and it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on shown in the drawings Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description this patent and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this patent, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting or being detachably connected, set Put, or be integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in this patent.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device is present embodiments provided, including casing 1, charging Mouth 2, air blower 11 and emission-control equipment 39;The upper left side of the casing 1 is provided with the first feeding-passage 3;First charging Passage 3 tilts upward setting, and is fixedly connected with charging aperture 2;The inside upper left side of casing 1 is provided with pulverizing chamber 6;The crushing Power transmission shaft 5 is provided with room 6;Crushing vane 4 is fixedly connected with the power transmission shaft 5;The crushing vane 4 is divided into four from left to right Layer, every layer of two panels;The power transmission shaft 5 is fixedly connected through vertical baffle 40 with transmission device 28;The vertical baffle 40 is fixed In the inner top wall of casing 1;The lower section of pulverizing chamber 6 is provided with horizontal block 8;The horizontal block 8 is fixed on vertical baffle 40 On, the second feeding-passage 7 is provided between the left side wall of transverse baffle 8 and casing 1;The lower section of second feeding-passage 7, which is provided with, to be burnt Burn room 14;It is fixedly connected inside the Burning Room 14 and burns net 16;The right side wall of the Burning Room 14 is provided with gas skirt 23;Institute Gas skirt 23 is stated to be fixedly connected with air inlet pipe 24 through vertical baffle 40;The air inlet pipe 24 is passed through exhaust-gas treatment room 25;It is described Exhaust-gas treatment room 25 is fixed on the upper right side of casing 1, and the top of exhaust-gas treatment room 25 is fixedly connected with atomising device 27, for by clearly Water carries out atomization process;The lower section of atomising device 27 is fixed with shower nozzle 26, and the top of atomising device 27 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 29; The water inlet pipe 29 passes through the upper wall of casing 1;The right side wall of the exhaust-gas treatment room 25 is passed through escape pipe 30;The escape pipe 30 Another port be fixedly connected with emission-control equipment 39;The inside of emission-control equipment 39 sets two blocks of charcoal absorption plates 32;Emission-control equipment 39 is divided into three spaces, each space filling gas sorbing material 31 by the charcoal absorption plate 32; The top of emission-control equipment 39 is fixedly connected with exhaust outlet 33;The lower left side for burning net 14 is provided with the first blast pipe 9;Institute State and the first valve 10 is fixedly connected with the first blast pipe 9, the first blast pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the top of air blower 11;The drum The right side of blower fan 11 is provided with the second blast pipe 12;Second blast pipe 12 is provided with the second valve 13, and the second blast pipe 12 is worn Casing 1 is crossed to be fixedly connected with Burning Room 14;The bottom of the Burning Room 14 is provided with dust stratification plate 15;The lower right corner of the Burning Room 14 Provided with cement output tank 17;The cement output tank 17 is fixedly connected by the first sealing ring 22 with charging cloth bag 21;The charging cloth bag 21 It is fixedly connected by the second sealing ring 20 with ash accumulating chamber 18;The right side of the ash accumulating chamber 18 is provided with discharging with the junction of casing 1 Mouth 19.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present invention, the transmission device 28 includes drive gear 35 and driving gear 34;The driving Gear 35 and driving gear 34 intermesh;The left side of drive gear 35 is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft 5;The driving gear 34 It is connected with external motor.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the present invention, the discharging opening 19 includes side door 36, handle 37 and hinge 38;The side door 36 is logical It is be hinged with discharging opening 19 to cross hinge 38;Handle 37 is fixedly connected with the side door 36.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device, including casing, charging aperture, air blower and emission-control equipment;Its It is characterized in, the upper left side of the casing is provided with the first feeding-passage;First feeding-passage tilts upward setting, and with charging Mouth is fixedly connected;The box house upper left side is provided with pulverizing chamber;Power transmission shaft is provided with the pulverizing chamber;It is solid on the power transmission shaft Surely crushing vane is connected;The crushing vane is divided into four layers from left to right, every layer of two panels;The power transmission shaft through vertical baffle with Transmission device is fixedly connected;The vertical baffle is fixed on box house roof;Horizontal block is provided with below the pulverizing chamber; The horizontal block is fixed on vertical baffle, and the second feeding-passage is provided between transverse baffle and the left side wall of casing;It is described Burning Room is provided with below second feeding-passage;Burning net is fixedly connected with inside the Burning Room;On the right side wall of the Burning Room Provided with gas skirt;The gas skirt is fixedly connected through vertical baffle with air inlet pipe;The air inlet pipe is passed through exhaust-gas treatment room;Institute The upper right side that exhaust-gas treatment room is fixed on casing is stated, exhaust-gas treatment is fixedly connected with atomising device above room;The atomising device Lower section is fixed with shower nozzle, and water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with above atomising device;The water inlet pipe passes through the upper wall of casing;At the waste gas The right side wall of reason room is passed through escape pipe;The another port of the escape pipe is fixedly connected with emission-control equipment;At the waste gas Manage and two blocks of charcoal absorption plates are set inside device;Emission-control equipment is divided into three spaces by the charcoal absorption plate, often Individual space filling gas sorbing material;Exhaust outlet is fixedly connected with above the emission-control equipment;The lower left side for burning net Provided with the first blast pipe;It is fixedly connected with the first valve on first blast pipe, the top of the first blast pipe and air blower is fixed Connection;The right side of the air blower is provided with the second blast pipe;Second blast pipe is provided with the second valve, and the second blast pipe is worn Casing is crossed to be fixedly connected with Burning Room;The bottom of the Burning Room is provided with dust stratification plate;The lower right corner of the Burning Room is provided with ash discharge Pipe;The cement output tank is fixedly connected by the first sealing ring with charging cloth bag;The charging cloth bag passes through the second sealing ring and product Grey room is fixedly connected;The right side of the ash accumulating chamber and the junction of casing are provided with discharging opening.
2. agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the transmission device includes Drive gear and driving gear;The drive gear and driving gear intermesh;Consolidate on the left of the drive gear with power transmission shaft Fixed connection;The driving gear is connected with external motor.
3. agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the discharging opening bag Include side door, handle and hinge;The side door is hinged by hinge and discharging opening;Handle is fixedly connected with the side door.
CN201710857769.9A 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device Withdrawn CN107575873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710857769.9A CN107575873A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710857769.9A CN107575873A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107575873A true CN107575873A (en) 2018-01-12

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ID=61035762

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710857769.9A Withdrawn CN107575873A (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 Agricultural crop straw burning disposal environmental protecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107575873A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108570339A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-25 李加利 A kind of multi-functional agriculture and forestry organic waste material harmless treatment with utilize equipment
CN109845449A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-07 山东农业大学 A kind of cigarette water preparation apparatus and method for Seed Germination Test

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108570339A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-09-25 李加利 A kind of multi-functional agriculture and forestry organic waste material harmless treatment with utilize equipment
CN108570339B (en) * 2018-01-25 2021-10-26 李加利 Multifunctional agricultural and forestry waste harmless treatment and utilization equipment
CN109845449A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-07 山东农业大学 A kind of cigarette water preparation apparatus and method for Seed Germination Test

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Application publication date: 20180112

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication