CN107575332A - A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment - Google Patents

A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107575332A
CN107575332A CN201710919823.8A CN201710919823A CN107575332A CN 107575332 A CN107575332 A CN 107575332A CN 201710919823 A CN201710919823 A CN 201710919823A CN 107575332 A CN107575332 A CN 107575332A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
bolt
guide vane
water turbine
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710919823.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权强
李言龙
李作舟
李君豪
赵强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Zhenan Pumped Storage Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Zhenan Pumped Storage Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Zhenan Pumped Storage Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Zhenan Pumped Storage Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710919823.8A priority Critical patent/CN107575332A/en
Publication of CN107575332A publication Critical patent/CN107575332A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus, including guide vane teunnion, guide vane teunnion outer wall is connected with guide vane lever, the upper end of guide vane lever and guide vane teunnion is connected with hubcap jointly, the second tapped through hole is provided with the axle center of hubcap, stator lifting bolt, and stator lifting bolt and stator axis connection are placed with the second tapped through hole, the part corresponding with guide vane teunnion is provided with the first tapped through hole on hubcap, and regulating bolt is screwed into the first tapped through hole.Method of adjustment is:Unclamp regulating bolt;Stator lifting bolt is tightened or loosened with spanner;Fastening adjustment bolt;With torque spanner fastening stator lifting bolt.It is adjusted by the above-mentioned means, further taking out adjustment cushion block after the stator lifting parts such as bolt, end cap pin need not be removed again when adjusting stator end clearance, regulation polyvinyl chloride is convenient, reduces workload during adjustment stator end clearance.

Description

A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment
Technical field
The invention belongs to turbine technology field, is related to a kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus, the present invention is also It is related to a kind of method of adjustment of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance.
Background technology
It in turbine gate mechanism, should rotate stator flexible, reduce current damage when water distributor is closed again Lose, therefore strictly to control guide vanes of water turbine end clearance.
The method of adjustment of conventional pilot leaf end clearance is, after water distributor installation, measures the gap of stator end face, The gap of distribution stator and top cover, stator and the gap of base ring are adjusted according to the summation for the end clearance measured.Needed during adjustment Stator is lifted into bolt, end cap pin, end cap fixing bolt, end cap to remove, adjustment cushion block is taken out, according between the end face of measurement The thickness of gap analysis and regulation cushion block, then return dress end cap, end cap fixing bolt, stator lifting bolt, and urgent stator on request The contact of repetition measurement stator end face is carried out after lifting bolt, if unqualified be adjusted up to meeting to require according to above-mentioned operation again, Realize that stator end clearance adjusts purpose.
, it is necessary to remove above-mentioned several parts when this structure adjusts stator end clearance every time, adjusting process is time-consuming to be taken Power, operation is even more difficulty especially in the water wheel chamber confined space.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus, reduces adjustment stator end clearance When workload.
It is a further object to provide above-mentioned clearance adjustment method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus, including guide vane teunnion, guide vane teunnion outer wall are connected with guide vane lever, stator The upper end of arm and guide vane teunnion is connected with hubcap jointly, and the second tapped through hole, the second tapped through hole are provided with the axle center of hubcap In be placed with stator lifting bolt, and stator lifting bolt and stator axis connection, the part corresponding with guide vane teunnion on hubcap The first tapped through hole is provided with, regulating bolt is screwed into the first tapped through hole.
Above-mentioned guide vane lever is connected with hubcap by pin and end cap fixing bolt;
Above-mentioned guide vane teunnion is connected with guide vane lever by split pin;
Above-mentioned pin is straight pin;
Above-mentioned split pin is taper bolt;
Screwed hole is provided with above-mentioned split pin head hub, cock is screwed into screwed hole.
A kind of method of adjustment of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance, it is to use above-mentioned guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus It is adjusted, specifically implements according to following steps:
Step 1, unclamp regulating bolt;
Step 2, stator lifting bolt is tightened or loosened with spanner;
Step 3, fastening adjustment bolt;
Step 4, stator lifting bolt is fastened with torque spanner.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is when adjusting stator end clearance, with regulation spiral shell Bolt replaces adjustment cushion block, it is not necessary to removes again and further takes out adjustment cushion block after the stator lifting parts such as bolt, end cap pin and enter Row have adjusted, and regulation polyvinyl chloride is convenient, reduces workload.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is a kind of adjusting apparatus adjustment of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance.
In figure, 1. hubcaps, 2. pins, 3. end cap fixing bolts, 4. regulating bolts, 5. first tapped through holes, 6. stators Lifting bolt, 7. second tapped through holes, 8. cocks, 9. split pins, 10. guide vane teunnions, 11. guide vane levers, 12. top covers, 13. stators, 14. base ring.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus, including guide vane teunnion 10, the outer wall of guide vane teunnion 10 connect Guide vane lever 11 is connected to, guide vane teunnion 10 is connected with guide vane lever 11 by split pin 9, and split pin 9 is cone pin, the top end shaft of split pin 9 Screwed hole is provided with the heart, cock 8 is screwed into screwed hole.The upper end of guide vane lever 11 and guide vane teunnion 10 is connected with hubcap 1 jointly, leads Vane arm 11 is connected with hubcap 1 by pin 2 and end cap fixing bolt 3, and pin is cylindrical pin.It is provided with the axle center of hubcap 1 Second tapped through hole 7, stator lifting bolt 6 is placed with the second tapped through hole 7, and stator lifting bolt 6 connects with guide vane teunnion 10 Connect, the part corresponding with guide vane teunnion 10 is provided with the first tapped through hole 5 on hubcap 1, and regulation spiral shell is screwed into the first tapped through hole 5 Bolt 4.
Present invention also offers a kind of method of adjustment of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance, specifically implement according to following steps:
Step 1, the gap a for measuring stator 13 and top cover 12, the gap b of stator 13 and base ring 14;
Step 2, regulating bolt 4 unclamped;
Step 3, when the gap a of stator and top cover needs to reduce, the gap b of stator and base ring is needed to increase, and stator is carried The fastening accordingly of bolt 6 is drawn to make stator 13 is overall to be lifted up;
When the gap a of stator and top cover needs to increase, the gap b of stator and base ring is needed to reduce, and stator is lifted into bolt 6 Unclamp, the entirety of stator 13 is pressed downward;
Step 4 and then uniformly fastening adjustment bolt 4;
Step 5, stator lifting bolt 6 is fastened with torque spanner.
By the above-mentioned means, stator lifting bolt, end cap pin etc. need not be removed again when adjusting stator end clearance Parts further take out adjustment cushion block and are adjusted afterwards, and regulation polyvinyl chloride is convenient, reduces when adjusting stator end clearance Workload.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus, it is characterised in that including guide vane teunnion (10), the guide vane teunnion (10) Outer wall is connected with guide vane lever (11), and the upper end of the guide vane lever (11) and guide vane teunnion (10) is connected with hubcap (1) jointly, described The second tapped through hole (7) is provided with the axle center of hubcap (1), stator lifting bolt is placed with second tapped through hole (7) (6), and stator lifting bolt (6) is connected with guide vane teunnion (10), the part corresponding with guide vane teunnion (10) on the hubcap (1) The first tapped through hole (5) is provided with, regulating bolt (4) is screwed into first tapped through hole (5).
  2. A kind of 2. guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide vane lever (11) it is connected with hubcap (1) by pin (2) and end cap fixing bolt (3).
  3. A kind of 3. guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide vane teunnion (10) it is connected with guide vane lever (11) by split pin (9).
  4. A kind of 4. guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pin (2) it is straight pin.
  5. A kind of 5. guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the split pin (9) it is taper bolt.
  6. 6. a kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that described point Screwed hole is provided with half pin (9) head hub, cock (8) is screwed into screwed hole.
  7. 7. a kind of method of adjustment in guide vanes of water turbine gap, it is characterised in that use above-mentioned guide vanes of water turbine lash adjusting device It is adjusted, specific method of adjustment is implemented according to following steps:
    Step 1, the gap a for measuring stator (13) and top cover (12), the gap b of stator (13) and base ring (14);
    Step 2, by regulating bolt (4) unclamp;
    Step 3, when the gap a of stator and top cover needs to reduce, the gap b of stator and base ring is needed to increase, and stator is lifted into spiral shell Fastening makes stator (13) integrally be lifted up to bolt (6) accordingly, adjusts to gap a, b and meets to require;
    When the gap a of stator and top cover needs to increase, the gap b of stator and base ring is needed to reduce, and stator is lifted into bolt (6) pine Open, stator (13) is integrally pressed downward, adjusts to gap a, b and meets to require;
    Step 4 and then uniformly fastening adjustment bolt (4);
    Step 5, with torque spanner, torque fastening stator lifts bolt (6) on request.
CN201710919823.8A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment Pending CN107575332A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710919823.8A CN107575332A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710919823.8A CN107575332A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107575332A true CN107575332A (en) 2018-01-12

Family

ID=61040023

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710919823.8A Pending CN107575332A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus and method of adjustment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107575332A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013189940A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-26 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Guide vane and method of manufacturing the same
CN203785596U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-08-20 东芝水电设备(杭州)有限公司 Tool for adjusting axial clearance of guide vane
CN204299772U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-29 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 A kind of novel vertical unit stator adjustment thrust brake
CN207777051U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-08-28 国家电网公司 A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013189940A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-26 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Guide vane and method of manufacturing the same
CN203785596U (en) * 2013-10-09 2014-08-20 东芝水电设备(杭州)有限公司 Tool for adjusting axial clearance of guide vane
CN204299772U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-29 天津市天发重型水电设备制造有限公司 A kind of novel vertical unit stator adjustment thrust brake
CN207777051U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-08-28 国家电网公司 A kind of guide vanes of water turbine end clearance adjusting apparatus

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Application publication date: 20180112