CN206206268U - A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206206268U
CN206206268U CN201621081618.6U CN201621081618U CN206206268U CN 206206268 U CN206206268 U CN 206206268U CN 201621081618 U CN201621081618 U CN 201621081618U CN 206206268 U CN206206268 U CN 206206268U
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China
Prior art keywords
impeller
rotor
adjustable impeller
adjustable
axial force
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CN201621081618.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包金哲
吴立华
董继勇
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Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621081618.6U priority Critical patent/CN206206268U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force, wherein structure includes adjustable impeller, deflection cone, seal disc and rotor, rotor is arranged on seal disc, adjustable impeller set is on rotor, deflection cone is threaded on rotor, and adjustable impeller is fixed on rotor, and pressure chamber is formed between the bottom surface of adjustable impeller and seal disc, also include pressure regulating bolt, some pressure regulating bolts are threaded on adjustable impeller;The first sealing tooth is provided with the lower surface of adjustable impeller, the second sealing tooth being adapted with the first sealing tooth is provided with the upper surface of seal disc, pressure chamber is sealed and forms a closed cavity by first and second sealing tooth.The utility model carries out the regulation of rotor part axial force using pressure regulating bolt and magnetic suspension bearing electric current signal on adjustable impeller, simple to operate, and without redesigning when being used in different model equipment, applicability is wide.

Description

A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force.
Background technology:
In air blower and compressor industry, can there is rotor part axially loaded when the pressure of air outlet is higher excessive Situation, many methods using balancing frame is installed additional in wheel bottom, balance a part of axial force to ensure axial thrust axle at present The reliability service for holding.The appearance of magnetic suspension air blower or compressor, is not solving this problem, excessive axial direction fundamentally Power can increase the electric current of axial magnetic suspension bearing, and power consumption increases, and can shorten the life-span of magnetic suspension bearing.If according to biography The way of system, balancing frame is increased in wheel bottom, the axial dimension of rotor can again lengthened, to the rotor dynamic of magnetic suspension motor It is unfavorable to learn.
Therefore, it is necessory to be improved to solve the deficiency of prior art to prior art.
Utility model content:
According to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force, without any auxiliary Parts are helped, rotor part axially loaded is adjusted in magnetic suspension motor running direct-on-line, subtract axial magnetic suspension electric current It is small, reduce operation power consumption, it is ensured that axial magnetic suspension bearing operation more safety and stability.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force, including adjustable impeller, lead Flow cone, seal disc and rotor, the rotor are arranged on seal disc, and on rotor, water conservancy diversion taper thread connects adjustable impeller set It is connected on rotor, and adjustable impeller is fixed on rotor, pressure chamber is formed between the bottom surface of adjustable impeller and seal disc, also Including pressure regulating bolt, some pressure regulating bolts are threaded on adjustable impeller;
The first sealing tooth is provided with the lower surface of adjustable impeller, is provided with close with described first on the upper surface of seal disc Pressure chamber is sealed and forms a closed cavity by the second sealing tooth that envelope tooth is adapted, first and second sealing tooth.
Further, the adjustable impeller includes impeller hub and impeller blade, and impeller blade is located on impeller hub, leaf Wheel wheel hub is sheathed on rotor.
Further, some pressure regulating holes are evenly equipped with the impeller hub.
The utility model is also adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of method of work of the adjustable impeller assembly of axial force, step It is rapid as follows:
1) adjustable impeller is installed on rotor, and pressure chamber is formed between adjustable impeller and seal disc, in adjustable impeller On be threaded with pressure regulating bolt and all block pressure regulating hole;
2) after starting shooting, motor speed is stepped up, compressed gas are leaked in pressure chamber, and the pressure of pressure chamber progressively rises Height, the axially loaded of rotor is incrementally increased, and axial magnetic suspension bearing electric current is incrementally increased, and is judged according to axial magnetic bearing electric current Rotor axial stressing conditions;
3) when axial magnetic suspension bearing electric current is close to 1.5 times of rated values, then show that pressure chamber internal pressure is too high, cause Axial force is excessive suffered by rotor, two pressure regulating bolts symmetrical on adjustable impeller is now shut down and take out, then by pressure High pressure in chamber is guided at adjustable impeller inlet low pressure, reduces the axially loaded of rotor, while in turn ensure that the dynamic balancing of rotor;
4) motor is risen into rotating speed higher, when axial magnetic suspension bearing electric current is again close to 1.5 times of rated values, is shut down simultaneously Take out two other symmetrical pressure regulating bolt in adjustable impeller;
5) repeat it is above-mentioned 3), 4) the step of, until when motor reaches rated speed, axial magnetic suspension bearing electric current is specified In the range of ± the 10% of current value, regulation is completed.
The utility model has the advantages that:The utility model is using the pressure regulating bolt and magnetic on adjustable impeller Suspension bearing current signal, carries out the regulation of rotor part axial force, simple to operate, and when being used in different model equipment not With redesign, applicability is wide.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the adjustable blade wheel structure schematic diagram of axial force of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that impeller of the present utility model is assembled and axial force regulation schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the adjustable impeller assembly of a kind of axial force of the utility model, including adjustable impeller, deflection cone 6th, seal disc 8 and rotor 9, rotor 9 are arranged on seal disc 8, and on rotor 9, deflection cone 6 is threadedly coupled adjustable impeller set On rotor 9, and adjustable impeller is fixed on rotor.Pressure chamber 10 is formed between the bottom surface of adjustable impeller and seal disc 8, Some pressure regulating bolts 5 are threadedly coupled on the upper surface of adjustable impeller.
The first sealing tooth 4 is provided with the lower surface of adjustable impeller, is provided with the upper surface of seal disc 8 and the first sealing The second sealing tooth 7 that tooth 4 is adapted, the first sealing sealing tooth 7 of tooth 4 and second cooperates and seals pressure chamber 10 so that Pressure chamber 10 forms a closed cavity.
Adjustable impeller includes impeller hub 1 and impeller blade 2, and impeller blade 2 is located on impeller hub 1,1 set of impeller hub On rotor 9.
Some pressure regulating holes 3 are evenly equipped with impeller hub 1.
The utility model provides a kind of method of work of the adjustable impeller assembly of axial force, and its step is as follows:
1) adjustable impeller is fixed on the rotor 9 of magnetic suspension air blower by deflection cone 6, the bottom surface of impeller hub 1 with Pressure chamber 10 is formed between seal disc 8, all pressure regulating holes 3 on impeller hub 1 are blocked up with pressure regulating bolt 5 Firmly.
2) after motor brings into operation, motor speed is stepped up, impeller blade 2 rotates at a high speed with rotor 9, by gas Body pressure rise, in the afterbody of impeller blade 2, the gap for sealing tooth 7 by the first sealing tooth 4 and second leaks into can for gases at high pressure Adjust in the pressure chamber 10 formed between impeller and seal disc 8;Gases at high pressure in pressure chamber 10 make entirely to the pressure of adjustable impeller Rotor part has an axial force for pointing to impeller inlet direction, and axial magnetic suspension bearing produces a phase by adjusting electric current When axial force balance each other therewith.
3) as motor speed is stepped up, axial force is increasing, and the electric current of axial magnetic suspension bearing is also increasing; When the electric current of axial magnetic suspension bearing increases to close to 1.5 times of rated values, if being further added by rotating speed, magnetic suspension bearing is by work In overload state.Now, motor is stopped, two pressure regulating bolts 5 symmetrical in impeller hub 1 is taken out, by pressure chamber High pressure in 10 is guided at impeller inlet low pressure by pressure regulating hole 3;Reduce the pressure in pressure chamber 10, also reduce and turn The axially loaded of subassembly, axial magnetic suspension bearing electric current reduces therewith.
4) motor is risen into rotating speed higher, when axial magnetic suspension bearing electric current is again close to 1.5 times of rated values, is shut down simultaneously Two other symmetrical pressure regulating bolt 5 in impeller hub 1 is taken out, can again reduce the electric current of axial magnetic suspension bearing.
It is 5) repeatedly above-mentioned that 3), 4) step adjusts the axially loaded of rotor part, until when motor reaches rated speed, axially In the range of ± the 10% of rated value, regulation is completed the operating current of magnetic suspension bearing.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, some improvement can also be made on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, these improvement also should be regarded as Protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force, including adjustable impeller, deflection cone (6), seal disc (8) and rotor (9), institute State rotor (9) to be arranged on seal disc (8), on rotor (9), deflection cone (6) is threaded in rotor (9) to adjustable impeller set On, and adjustable impeller is fixed on rotor, pressure chamber (10) is formed between the bottom surface of adjustable impeller and seal disc (8), its It is characterised by:Also include pressure regulating bolt (5), some pressure regulating bolts (5) are threaded on adjustable impeller;
The first sealing tooth (4) is provided with the lower surface of adjustable impeller, is provided with the upper surface of seal disc (8) and described first Pressure chamber (10) is sealed and forms a closed cavity by the second sealing tooth (7) that sealing tooth (4) is adapted, first and second sealing tooth.
2. the adjustable impeller assembly of axial force as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjustable impeller includes impeller wheel Hub (1) and impeller blade (2), on impeller hub (1), impeller hub (1) is sheathed on rotor (9) impeller blade (2).
3. the adjustable impeller assembly of axial force as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is uniform on the impeller hub (1) There are some pressure regulating holes (3).
CN201621081618.6U 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force Active CN206206268U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621081618.6U CN206206268U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621081618.6U CN206206268U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206206268U true CN206206268U (en) 2017-05-31

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CN201621081618.6U Active CN206206268U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206206268U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246596A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-21 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force and method of work thereof
CN107725468A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-23 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of impeller back seal structure
CN114165464A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-11 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Air compressor and fuel cell system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106246596A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-21 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force and method of work thereof
CN106246596B (en) * 2016-09-26 2019-04-30 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable impeller assembly of axial force and its working method
CN107725468A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-02-23 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of impeller back seal structure
CN114165464A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-11 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 Air compressor and fuel cell system

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Address after: No. 99, Jinxin Middle Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing Cigu Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: Nine No. 211102 Bamboo Road, Jiangning Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 100

Patentee before: NANJING CIGU LIMITED Corp.