CN107574730B - One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick - Google Patents
One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN107574730B CN107574730B CN201710796373.8A CN201710796373A CN107574730B CN 107574730 B CN107574730 B CN 107574730B CN 201710796373 A CN201710796373 A CN 201710796373A CN 107574730 B CN107574730 B CN 107574730B
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- lens
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- liquid lens
- metallic support
- solar battery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, including metallic support, varifocal liquid lens and solar battery chip；The varifocal liquid lens and solar battery chip are set in metallic support, corresponding below each varifocal liquid lens to set that there are one solar battery chips.The varifocal liquid lens are the bubble-free semi-closed lens being made of tempered glass panel and super-elasticity film, and water transport port is equipped on varifocal liquid lens, and the water transport port connects aqueduct, and controller is equipped between the water transport port and aqueduct；The solar-electricity magnetic chip is PN type semiconductor device structures, is connect with extraneous power grid or energy-storage battery.The energy photovoltaic device of the present invention is simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, and generating efficiency is high, suits large area to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clean energy resource fields, and in particular to one kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, new technology also emerges one after another, it is also increasingly severe to the dependence of the energy.Clean energy resource becomes
A kind of inexorable trend, have pollution less, the advantages such as renewable, low noise, increasingly attract attention.Especially in current international gas
Time warms, and under the overall situation that international community strictly limits carbon emission amount, clean energy resource becomes a kind of inevitable choice.And solar energy
As the representative of clean energy resource, inexhaustible, nexhaustible, easily controllable advantage becomes the soldier ahead of industrial circle.
National 13 planning requirements, will greatly develop clean energy resource, encourage western part, remote mountain areas etc. sun-drenchedly
Area first develops, and green building, zero-emission household are encouraged in urban architecture.So some energy supplies based on solar energy, intelligence
Household, intelligent control increasingly attract attention.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick.
Technical solution provided by the invention is：
One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, including metallic support, varifocal liquid lens and solar cell core
Piece；The varifocal liquid lens and solar battery chip are set in metallic support, below each varifocal liquid lens
It is corresponding to set there are one solar battery chip；
The varifocal liquid lens are the bubble-free semi-closed lens being made of tempered glass panel and super-elasticity film,
Water transport port is equipped on varifocal liquid lens, the water transport port connects aqueduct, the water transport port and aqueduct it
Between be equipped with controller；The solar-electricity magnetic chip by N-type semiconductor device, N-shaped conducting wire, P-type semiconductor device, be equipped with p-type
The p-type conducting wire of controller forms；
The curvature of the varifocal liquid lens is controlled by controller control water supply or draining, when draining, lens
Become concave mirror, light is dissipated；When water supply, lens become convex mirror, and light is accumulated.
The solar-electricity magnetic chip is PN type semiconductor device structures, is P-type semiconductor device, p-type close to sunlight face
Conducting wire is attached to P-type semiconductor device side by surface electrode；In the shade face is N-type semiconductor device, and N-shaped conducting wire passes through substrate
Electrode exports solar-electricity magnetic electronic.
The metallic support is concave aluminium alloy matter holder, and there are plug receptacle and water pipe in metallic support bottom both ends respectively
Mouthful, the plug receptacle is to be separately connected p-type | the interface of the parallel conducting wire of N-type conducting wire.
The plug receptacle is used for transmission the electric energy of solar-electricity magnetic chip generation, and can be parallel to other photovoltaic generation bricks
On, as the generator unit of solar power generation net, energy-storage battery can also be connected to；The hose nozzle is connected to the city network of rivers.
The solar battery chip insertion is mounted on the lower portion that metallic support is formed, the varifocal liquid lens
It is fixed on above solar battery chip by metallic support.
The controller is connected to computer control：When light is good enough, lens water is discharged, lens are concavees lens, light
Line is scattered, entire panel uniform irradiation；When light is bad, it is convex lens, light convergence, part to give lens water-filling, lens
Panel-centralized is irradiated, and it is bad to also avoid light for the high temperature injury for both having protected panel to be brought by strong light cover in this way
When, the problem of panel generating efficiency deficiency.
The p-type controller is voltage and current controller can jump automatically when electric current in circuit or excessive voltage
Lock protects solar battery chip.
Advantageous effect：
The present invention be it is a kind of being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, wherein varifocal liquid lens by tempered glass panel and
Super-elasticity film forms, and the water transport port of side is connected by the liquid in lens by controller with aqueduct, aqueduct
It is connect with the city network of rivers.By computer centralized control controller, the liquid to determine in lens is input or discharge, is easy to control
System adjusts lens diverging or convergence light.
Solar-electricity magnetic chip is made of N-type semiconductor device and P-type semiconductor device, and passes through N-shaped conducting wire and p respectively
Type conducting wire is connect with extraneous power grid or energy-storage battery.And p-type controller is that high pressure touches disconnected type controller, can avoid the reasons such as short circuit
According at super-pressure to solar battery chip damage.
The energy photovoltaic device of the present invention is simple in structure, and cost is relatively low, and generating efficiency is high, suits large area to popularize.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described.
Fig. 1：Based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick structure schematic diagram one.
Fig. 2：Based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick structure schematic diagram two.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, can be laid on road, greenbelt, beautification wall even roof etc. one
Cut can direct sunlight be not required to the place of too many load-bearing again.It is collected into solar energy and can be risen with centralized collection and be used as street lamp, beautifying lamp
Deng charging, even and the power supply system that enters the market.
The power generation brick includes metallic support 1, varifocal liquid lens 2 and solar battery chip 3, wherein varifocal liquid
Lens are made of tempered glass panel 21 and such as natural emulsion of super-elasticity film 22, and the liquid in lens is by controller 24 by one
The water transport port 23 of side is connected with aqueduct 25, and aqueduct is connect with the city network of rivers.By computer centralized control controller, come
Determine that the liquid in lens is input or discharge.The solar-electricity magnetic chip 3 is by N-type semiconductor device 32, N-shaped conducting wire
34, P-type semiconductor device 31, the p-type conducting wire 33 equipped with p-type controller 35 form；Wherein, p-type controller 35 is that high pressure is tactile disconnected
Type controller, avoid the reasons such as short circuit according at super-pressure to solar battery chip damage.
The solar-electricity magnetic chip 3 is PN type semiconductor device structures, is P-type semiconductor device 31, p close to sunlight face
Type conducting wire 33 is attached to 31 side of P-type semiconductor device by surface electrode；In the shade face is N-type semiconductor device 32, N-shaped conducting wire
34 are exported solar-electricity magnetic electronic by basal electrode.
The metallic support 1 is concave aluminium alloy matter holder, and there are plug receptacle and water pipe in 1 bottom both ends of metallic support respectively
Mouthful, the plug receptacle is to be separately connected p-type | the interface of the parallel conducting wire of N-type conducting wire.
The plug receptacle is used for transmission the electric energy of solar-electricity magnetic chip generation, and can be parallel to other photovoltaic generation bricks
On, as the generator unit of solar power generation net, energy-storage battery can also be connected to；The hose nozzle is connected to the city network of rivers.
The insertion of the solar battery chip 3 is mounted on the lower portion that metallic support 1 is formed, and the varifocal liquid is saturating
Mirror 2 is fixed on by metallic support 1 above solar battery chip.
When light is good enough, lens water is discharged such as Fig. 2, and lens are concavees lens, and light is scattered, and entire panel is equal
Even irradiation.When light is bad, such as Fig. 1, it is convex lens to give lens water-filling, lens, and light converges, part panels cover,
The high temperature injury for both having protected panel to be brought by strong light cover in this way, also avoid light it is bad when, panel power generation effect
The problem of rate deficiency.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, without departing from the scope of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention, to above real
Apply any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made by example, still fall within technical solution of the present invention protection domain it
It is interior.
Claims (3)
1. one kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, it is characterised in that：Including metallic support (1), varifocal liquid lens (2)
With solar battery chip (3)；The varifocal liquid lens (2) and solar battery chip (3) are set to metallic support (1)
It is interior, it is corresponding below each varifocal liquid lens (2) to set that there are one solar battery chips (3)；
The varifocal liquid lens (2) are the bubble-free semi-closure being made of tempered glass panel (21) and super-elasticity film (22)
Lens to be closed, water transport port (23) is equipped on varifocal liquid lens (2), the water transport port (23) connects aqueduct (25),
Controller (24) is equipped between the water transport port (23) and aqueduct (25)；The solar-electricity magnetic chip (3) is partly led by N-shaped
Body device (32), N-shaped conducting wire (34), P-type semiconductor device (31), the p-type conducting wire (33) equipped with p-type controller (35) form；
The curvature of the varifocal liquid lens (2) controls water supply or draining to control, when draining, thoroughly by controller (24)
Mirror becomes concave mirror, and light is dissipated；When water supply, lens become convex mirror, and light is accumulated；
The solar-electricity magnetic chip (3) is PN type semiconductor device structures, is P-type semiconductor device (31), p close to sunlight face
Type conducting wire (33) is attached to P-type semiconductor device (31) side by surface electrode；In the shade face is N-type semiconductor device (32), n
Type conducting wire (34) is exported solar-electricity magnetic electronic by basal electrode；
The metallic support (1) is concave aluminium alloy matter holder, and there are plug receptacle and water pipe in metallic support (1) bottom both ends respectively
Mouthful, the plug receptacle is to be separately connected p-type | the interface of the parallel conducting wire of N-type conducting wire；
The plug receptacle is used for transmission the electric energy of solar-electricity magnetic chip generation, and can be parallel to other photovoltaic generation bricks
On, as the generator unit of solar power generation net, or it is connected to energy-storage battery；The hose nozzle is connected to the city network of rivers；
The p-type controller (35) is voltage and current controller can jump automatically when electric current in circuit or excessive voltage
Lock, protection solar battery chip (3).
2. according to claim 1 be based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, it is characterised in that：The solar battery chip
(3) the embedded lower portion for being mounted on metallic support (1) and being formed, the varifocal liquid lens (2) are fixed by metallic support (1)
Above solar battery chip.
3. according to claim 1 be based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick, it is characterised in that：Controller (24) connection
It is controlled to computer：When light is good enough, lens water is discharged, lens are concavees lens；When light is bad, lens water-filling is given,
Lens are convex lens.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710796373.8A CN107574730B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710796373.8A CN107574730B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107574730A CN107574730A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
| CN107574730B true CN107574730B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710796373.8A Active CN107574730B (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | One kind being based on liquid zoom photovoltaic generation brick |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111964282A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-20 | 南通欧贝黎新能源电力股份有限公司 | High-efficient photovoltaic system |
| CN110289808A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-27 | 南通欧贝黎新能源电力股份有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency photovoltaic system |
| CN112422076A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-26 | 荆门麦隆珂机器人科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation unit complete machine of zoom condensing lens robot |
| CN113903132B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-25 | 刻锐智能科技(河源)有限公司 | High-precision infrared photoelectric fence detector |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2736787Y (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2005-10-26 | 匡维 | Hydraulic continuous magnification lens |
| CN2758977Y (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-02-15 | 华侨大学 | Plate-shaped solar generating module |
| CN101572510B (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-09-19 | 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 | Solar energy power supply device and illumination system comprising power supply device |
| CN102301495B (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2014-03-19 | 英派尔科技开发有限公司 | Variable light collecting lens device and solar cell device |
| CN205017251U (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南工学院 | Spotlight type tile for building |
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Effective date of registration: 20210113 Address after: 210000 2nd floor, building 7, Huaqingyuan, No.100 Tianjiao Road, Qilin science and Technology Innovation Park, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 443002 No. 23 Yanjiang Avenue, Yichang City, Hubei Province Patentee before: CHINA GEZHOUBA GROUP POWER Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: NANJING GREEN NEW ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |