CN107570675A - The pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel - Google Patents
The pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel Download PDFInfo
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- CN107570675A CN107570675A CN201710647421.7A CN201710647421A CN107570675A CN 107570675 A CN107570675 A CN 107570675A CN 201710647421 A CN201710647421 A CN 201710647421A CN 107570675 A CN107570675 A CN 107570675A
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- tundish
- long nozzle
- molten steel
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel, the technique includes following measures:(1) installation of long nozzle is improved, improves long nozzle installation quality, avoids long nozzle dress inclined;(2) use tundish long nozzle argon-blowing device, ensure that molten steel slightly seethes in Argon process tundish, do not allow to occur sparks fly off molten steel phenomenon;(3) slag blocking wall is used in tundish;(4) tapping temperature control is at 1595 °C ± 10 °C;(5) operated using rational ladle, the temperature drop of ladle operation process is 1 minute≤3 °C;(6) strengthen tundish covering flux to use, coverture is carbon-free magnesia coverture, and addition is that molten steel per ton adds 0.6 kilogram.Present invention optimization pouring technology, is advantageous to the removal of field trash, strengthens the control to molten steel overheat, strengthen the use to tundish covering flux, improve the surface quality and internal soundness of continuous casting billet, improve product competitiveness in the market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pouring in steel smelting technique, the pouring technology for belonging to continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel changes
Enter, particularly a kind of pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel.
Background technology
With the change of international rolled steel market environment, how using limited scrap resources high quality, high additional is produced
The product of value turns into the problem that each iron and steel enterprise must tackle key problems.By the implementation of medium and high carbon steel technology, pass through MEMS(Electromagnetism
Stirring)The utilization of technology, the utilization of continuous casting whole process protection placingJi Shu, the utilization of tundish pushing off the slag technology, it is subcutaneous to solve strand
Bubble, blibbing, edge cracks are obvious, and proportion of equiaxed grain is less, and center carbon normal segregation is larger, and inclusion content is high, center
The quality problems such as loose, shrinkage cavity is serious, improve product competitiveness in the market, realize and improve technology level, improve product quality
Target.
The continuous expansion of the long material kind of continuous small-billet casting at present, is carried to continuous casting billet quality particularly surface and internal soundness
Go out higher requirement, and pour into a mould now using M-EMS(MEMS)With casting blank solidification end electromagnetic agitation(FEMS)Afterwards
Due to the optimal mixing parametric of each steel grade can not be determined, therefore it can not meet that high quality variety steel produces, medium high carbon variety steel center
The mass defects such as segregation, center porosity, shrinkage cavity, occur core rigidities exception in the steel rolling operation of rolling, go out in Cold Drawing Process
Existing implosion, it is hot candied when there is cup and subulate fracture and reduce fatigue life phenomenon.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel, the present invention
Optimize pouring technology, be advantageous to the removal of field trash, strengthen the control to molten steel overheat, strengthen making tundish covering flux
With improving the surface quality and internal soundness of continuous casting billet, improve product competitiveness in the market.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel,
It is characterized in that the technique includes following measures:
(1) installation of long nozzle is improved, improves long nozzle installation quality, avoids long nozzle dress inclined;
(2) tundish long nozzle argon-blowing device is used, ensures that molten steel slightly seethes in Argon process tundish, does not allow steel occur
Flower splash phenomena;
(3) slag blocking wall is used in tundish;
(4) tapping temperature control is at 1595 °C ± 10 °C;
(5) operated using rational ladle, the temperature drop of ladle operation process is 1 minute≤3 °C;
(6) strengthen tundish covering flux to use, coverture is carbon-free magnesia coverture, and addition is that molten steel per ton adds 0.6
Kilogram.
Small billet specification is small billet cross section side size range 120-170mm.
Beneficial effect caused by invention:
1st, by improving and improving continuous casting technique, medium high carbon steel produced by CC base rimhole is by original 2.5-4/100
cm2, stability contorting is less than 1/100 cm2;Blibbing is more than 10/100 cm by original2, it is stable less than 6/
100 cm2.Edge cracks are stable below 0.5.Equiax crystal increases to 40% by original 25%.Implement preceding center carbon normal segregation compared with
Greatly, it is mostly negative segregation to implement area of rear center, and degree of segregation is little.Field trash is stable below 0.5 grade by original 2 grades or so.
Shrinkage cavity is more than 4 grades by original, and stabilization is at 1.5 grades.
2nd, product competitiveness in the market is improved, considerable economic benefit is created for enterprise;Improve industry and utilize social resources
Ability, realize improve technology level, improve product quality target.
3rd, the situation of medium and high carbon steel high-end product production is started, is laid further to produce numerous high-end products from now on
Basis.
The scope of application and application prospect of invention:
This method is applied to same type method for making steel, according to the difference of smelted steel grade, can develop the slag of itself suitable needs
System, in favor of the removal of field trash, meet different other steel grades to the demand of quality control, lift the quality of steel, reach work
The target of sequence direct motion.
Present invention optimization pouring technology, is advantageous to the removal of field trash, strengthens the control to molten steel overheat, strengthen
Use to tundish covering flux, the surface quality and internal soundness of continuous casting billet are improved, improves product competitiveness in the market.
Embodiment
Original molding casting technique simply simply takes big bag long nozzle+coverture+stopper+submersed nozzle
Pouring type, technique is simple, resistance to material has certain defect, molding casting DeGrain.The pouring technology process of optimization is taken
Following measures:
1st, installed by improving long nozzle, improve long nozzle installation quality, avoid the mouth of a river from filling inclined situation.
2nd, using tundish long nozzle argon-blowing device, ensure that molten steel slightly seethes in Argon process tundish, does not allow
Phenomenon that now sparks fly off molten steel.
3rd, slag blocking wall is used in tundish, foreign substance in molten steel in tundish is increased, be capped agent and absorb, improve molten steel matter
Amount;
4th, suitable tapping temperature is controlled, tapping temperature control is 1595 °C ± 10 °C;
5th, operated using rational ladle, it is 1 minute≤3 °C to control ladle operation process temperature drop;
6th, strengthen tundish covering flux to use, coverture is carbon-free magnesia coverture, by original ton steel less than 0.4 kilogram
Bring up to 0.6 kilogram.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel, it is characterized in that the technique includes following measures:(1) installation of long nozzle is improved, improves long nozzle installation quality, avoids long nozzle dress inclined;(2) tundish long nozzle argon-blowing device is used, ensures that molten steel slightly seethes in Argon process tundish, does not allow steel occur Flower splash phenomena;(3) slag blocking wall is used in tundish;(4) tapping temperature control is at 1595 °C ± 10 °C;(5) operated using rational ladle, the temperature drop of ladle operation process is 1 minute≤3 °C;(6) strengthen tundish covering flux to use, coverture is carbon-free magnesia coverture, and addition is that ton molten steel adds 0.6 thousand Gram.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710647421.7A CN107570675A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | The pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel |
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CN201710647421.7A CN107570675A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | The pouring technology of improved continuous small-billet casting production medium and high carbon steel |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111957918A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-20 | 福建三钢闽光股份有限公司 | Control method for stabilizing superheat degree of 400VN steel in starting process |
CN115647313A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-31 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Steel ladle covering agent suitable for straightening SPHC steel grade and using method |
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JPH10137910A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Continuous casting method |
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JPH10137910A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Continuous casting method |
CN201913209U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-03 | 莱芜钢铁股份有限公司 | Continuous casting tundish used for improving cleanliness of molten steel |
CN102259175A (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2011-11-30 | 鞍山市和丰耐火材料有限公司 | Production method for Ca-Al-Mg carbon-free tundish covering flux |
JP2014208376A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-11-06 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | Method of manufacturing high cleanliness steel slab by continuous molding |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111957918A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-20 | 福建三钢闽光股份有限公司 | Control method for stabilizing superheat degree of 400VN steel in starting process |
CN111957918B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-10-26 | 福建三钢闽光股份有限公司 | Control method for stabilizing superheat degree of 400VN steel in starting process |
CN115647313A (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-31 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Steel ladle covering agent suitable for straightening SPHC steel grade and using method |
CN115647313B (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-08-18 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Ladle covering agent suitable for SPHC steel grade straight up and use method |
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Application publication date: 20180112 |