CN107570491A - Dust arrester - Google Patents
Dust arrester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107570491A CN107570491A CN201710976765.2A CN201710976765A CN107570491A CN 107570491 A CN107570491 A CN 107570491A CN 201710976765 A CN201710976765 A CN 201710976765A CN 107570491 A CN107570491 A CN 107570491A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dedusting
- mentioned
- cylinder
- guide groove
- cleaning shaft
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, refers in particular to a kind of dust arrester for the cloth opener reclaimer that gives up.Existing the shortcomings that removing dirt cup, is concentrated mainly on two aspects：First, dedusting is not thorough, causes damage；2nd, the dust collection equipment power selected is big, and energy consumption is big, and cost is big.Dust arrester of the present invention, include cylinder, dedusting hole is offered on above-mentioned cylinder, above-mentioned cylinder is driven by drive device to be rotated, wherein, the cleaning shaft being connected with external getter device is provided with above-mentioned cylinder, dust removal port is offered vertically on the cleaning shaft, above-mentioned dust removal port is oblique relative with dedusting hole, dedusting guide groove is provided with the inwall of above-mentioned cleaning shaft, above-mentioned dedusting guide groove is arranged in cleaning shaft in a spiral form, and the prerotation vane of arc is provided with a side wall of above-mentioned dedusting guide groove, and above-mentioned prerotation vane points to dedusting guide groove direction.Dust arrester good dedusting effect of the present invention, energy consumption is reduced, so as to reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, refers in particular to a kind of dust arrester for the cloth opener reclaimer that gives up.
Background technology
Existing useless cloth opener equipment carries out dedusting using the cotton-wool simple in construction except after the split cotton of dirt cup mostly, and existing
Except the structure of dirt cup is then simple tubular, its drum surface is covered with dedusting hole, removed by powerful dust collection equipment
Dirt, and in this way the shortcomings that be concentrated mainly on two aspect：First, the dust in cotton-wool, dust are present among cotton-wool
, in dust removal process, cotton-wool on except dirt cup and is difficult to overturn by huge suction adsorption, and dedusting is not thorough, and high-power
Suction fraction cotton-wool can be siphoned away, cause damage；2nd, the dust collection equipment power selected is big, and energy consumption is big, and cost is big.
The content of the invention
First, technical problems to be solved
The purpose of the present invention be for the above mentioned problem present in prior art, spy provide a kind of optional power it is smaller and
The dust arrester of good dedusting effect.
2nd, technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problems, dust arrester of the present invention, includes cylinder, dedusting hole is offered on above-mentioned cylinder,
Above-mentioned cylinder is driven by drive device to be rotated, wherein, the cleaning shaft being connected with external getter device is provided with above-mentioned cylinder,
Dust removal port is offered on the cleaning shaft vertically, above-mentioned dust removal port is oblique relative with dedusting hole, the inwall of above-mentioned cleaning shaft
On be provided with dedusting guide groove, above-mentioned dedusting guide groove is arranged in cleaning shaft in a spiral form, above-mentioned dedusting guide groove
The prerotation vane of arc is provided with one side wall, above-mentioned prerotation vane points to dedusting guide groove direction.
As optimization, above-mentioned dust removal port both sides of the edge are provided with leakproof guide pad, the corresponding surface of two leakproof guide pads
It is provided with arc-shaped concave.
Some cleaning shafts are along the circumferential direction evenly equipped with as optimization, in above-mentioned cylinder.
As optimization, the pitch of above-mentioned dedusting guide groove is M, and the length of cylinder is N, wherein, N/3≤M≤N/2.
As optimization, above-mentioned dedusting hole with it is axially single-row be one group of hole group, hole group circumference is to being covered with cylinder；Circle is circumferentially-adjacent
The radian of two dedusting axially bored lines is α, above-mentioned dust removal port circumference to radian be β, wherein α≤β.
3rd, beneficial effects of the present invention
The present invention continues dedusting by local branch form dedusting in dust removal process with spiral air flow, good dedusting effect,
The dust or dust in cotton-wool can more thoroughly be removed；Lower-powered dust collection equipment can be selected in dust arrester of the present invention,
Energy consumption is reduced, so as to reduce cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of dust arrester of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the cleaning shaft of embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A portions enlarged drawing；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the cleaning shaft of embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 B portions enlarged drawing.
In figure, 1 is cylinder, and 2 be dedusting hole, and 3 be gear, and 4 be ring gear, and 5 be cleaning shaft, and 6 be dust removal port, and 7 be dedusting
Guide groove, 8 be prerotation vane, and 9 be leakproof guide pad, and 10 be concave surface.
Embodiment
Dust arrester of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Embodiment one：As shown in Figures 1 to 3, dust arrester of the present invention, include cylinder 1, offered on above-mentioned cylinder 1
Dedusting hole 2, above-mentioned cylinder 1 is driven by drive device to be rotated, and in the present embodiment, drive device is to pass through rotary shaft band by motor
Moving gear 3, the ring gear 4 being meshed with gear 3 is provided with the outer wall at the above-mentioned both ends of cylinder 1, when motor is driven by rotary shaft
When gear 3 rotates, gear 3 drives the synchronous axial system of cylinder 1 by the ring gear 4 engaged, in addition, above-mentioned drive device is except band
Outside dynamic cylinder 1 rotates, the effect of support cylinder 1 is also acted as.
The cleaning shaft 5 being connected with external getter device is provided with above-mentioned cylinder 1, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned cylinder 1
Inside along the circumferential direction it is evenly equipped with three cleaning shafts 5.Dust removal port 6, above-mentioned dust removal port are offered on above-mentioned cleaning shaft 5 vertically
6 is oblique relative with dedusting hole 2, specifically, above-mentioned dedusting hole 2 with it is axially single-row be one group of hole group, hole group circumference is to being covered with cylinder
Body 1；The radian of circumference to the two neighboring axis of dedusting hole 2 is α, two axles of dedusting hole 2 of the circumferentially spaced apart dedusting hole 2 individual one by one of circle
The radian of line is γ, the above-mentioned circumference of dust removal port 6 to radian be β, wherein α≤β ＜ γ, the benefit being so designed that is, in dedusting
During, cleaning shaft 5 is general only to carry out dedusting to the dedusting hole 2 of same row by dust removing matter, adjacent with the rotation of cylinder 1
Two row dedusting holes 2 replace, and angle corresponding to dust removal port 6 is constant, so allows in dust removal process, to being removed by dust removing matter
There is the process for changing from weak to strong and dying down again in dirt suction, and other do not correspond to the dedusting hole 2 of dust removal port 6 only by the shadow of faint suction
Ring, be advantageous to be overturn by self gravitation by dust removing matter, to reach the purpose of effective dedusting, in addition, can also set up flexibility
Plectrum or soft brush by dust removing matter to being overturn.
Dedusting guide groove 7 is provided with the inwall of above-mentioned cleaning shaft 5, above-mentioned dedusting guide groove 7 is set in a spiral form
In cleaning shaft 5, the pitch of above-mentioned dedusting guide groove 7 is M, and the length of cylinder 1 is N, in the present embodiment, is obtained through overtesting
Go out, the span of M values exists：Best results during N/3≤M≤N/2, and M occurrence can be adjusted according to being actually needed.On
The prerotation vane 8 that arc is provided with a side wall of dedusting guide groove 7 is stated, above-mentioned prerotation vane 8 points to the direction of dedusting guide groove 7, on
The effect of prerotation vane 8 for stating arc is on the one hand that the air for siphoning away external getter device is discharged in a spiral form both ways,
On the other hand it is the expulsion efficiency that can improve dust or dust, the above-mentioned both sides of the edge of dust removal port 6 are provided with leakproof guiding
Block 9, the corresponding surface of two leakproof guide pads 9 are provided with arc-shaped concave 10, are so designed that, can effectively improve dust suction effect
Rate.
Embodiment two：As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the present embodiment and embodiment one are essentially identical, except that above-mentioned remove
Dirt guide groove 7 is opened in the inwall of cleaning shaft 5, and above-mentioned prerotation vane 8 is then arranged on the side of the notch side of dedusting guide groove 7
Edge, its effect and embodiment one are essentially identical, but the effect for promoting air to discharge in a spiral manner can then weaken.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dust arrester, including cylinder, dedusting hole is offered on the cylinder, the cylinder is driven by drive device to be revolved
Turn, it is characterised in that：The cleaning shaft being connected with external getter device is provided with the cylinder, on the cleaning shaft vertically
Dust removal port is offered, the dust removal port is oblique relative with dedusting hole, and dedusting guide groove is provided with the inwall of the cleaning shaft,
The dedusting guide groove is arranged in cleaning shaft in a spiral form, and arc is provided with a side wall of the dedusting guide groove
Prerotation vane, the prerotation vane point to dedusting guide groove direction.
2. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust removal port both sides of the edge are provided with leakproof and led
To block, the corresponding surface of two leakproof guide pads is provided with arc-shaped concave.
3. dust arrester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：If along the circumferential direction it is evenly equipped with the cylinder
Dry root cleaning shaft.
4. dust arrester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The pitch of the dedusting guide groove is M, cylinder
Length be N, wherein, N/3≤M≤N/2.
5. dust arrester according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The dedusting hole with axially it is single-row be one group of hole
Group, hole group circumference is to being covered with cylinder；Circumference to the radian of two neighboring dedusting axially bored line be α, the dust removal port circumference to arc
Spend for β, wherein α≤β.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710976765.2A CN107570491A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | Dust arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710976765.2A CN107570491A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | Dust arrester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107570491A true CN107570491A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61036612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710976765.2A Pending CN107570491A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | Dust arrester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107570491A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB749538A (en) * | 1953-10-12 | 1956-05-30 | Tmm Research Ltd | Improved dust-extracting means in textile fibre opening, cleaning, and lap-forming machines |
| US4479286A (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1984-10-30 | The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of _Agriculture | Apparatus to extract fine trash and dust during high-velocity discharging of cotton from opener cleaner |
| US4964196A (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-10-23 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Cleaning machine for textile fibres with means for removing dust |
| CN1502735A (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-09 | Sipra专利发展合作股份有限公司 | Textile machine comprising at least one dust removal device |
| RU38771U1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2004-07-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Ивановская государственная текстильная академия | DUSTING HORIZONTAL COTTON BREAKER |
| CN201962445U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 夏明明 | Dust collecting and waste wool recycling device for cotton processing |
| CN105386128A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州布舞佳乡纺织科技有限公司 | Down feather dedusting device for textiles |
| CN208033196U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江跃云纺织品有限公司 | Dust-extraction unit |
-
2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710976765.2A patent/CN107570491A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB749538A (en) * | 1953-10-12 | 1956-05-30 | Tmm Research Ltd | Improved dust-extracting means in textile fibre opening, cleaning, and lap-forming machines |
| US4479286A (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1984-10-30 | The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of _Agriculture | Apparatus to extract fine trash and dust during high-velocity discharging of cotton from opener cleaner |
| US4964196A (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-10-23 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Cleaning machine for textile fibres with means for removing dust |
| CN1502735A (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-06-09 | Sipra专利发展合作股份有限公司 | Textile machine comprising at least one dust removal device |
| RU38771U1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2004-07-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Ивановская государственная текстильная академия | DUSTING HORIZONTAL COTTON BREAKER |
| CN201962445U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-07 | 夏明明 | Dust collecting and waste wool recycling device for cotton processing |
| CN105386128A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州布舞佳乡纺织科技有限公司 | Down feather dedusting device for textiles |
| CN208033196U (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-11-02 | 浙江跃云纺织品有限公司 | Dust-extraction unit |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |