CN107568784A - A kind of cigarette with high filter rod and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of cigarette with high filter rod and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107568784A
CN107568784A CN201710948334.5A CN201710948334A CN107568784A CN 107568784 A CN107568784 A CN 107568784A CN 201710948334 A CN201710948334 A CN 201710948334A CN 107568784 A CN107568784 A CN 107568784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter stick
cigarette
paper
forming paper
filter
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710948334.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳保山
詹建波
王涛
龚为民
余振华
张莹
王浩
程量
丁海燕
张静
王旭
李利伟
丁卫
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710948334.5A priority Critical patent/CN107568784A/en
Publication of CN107568784A publication Critical patent/CN107568784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cigarette with high filter rod, the unused any forming paper parcel in periphery of filter stick tow section therein, but it is hinged with into cigarette with tipping paper parcel jointly after directly being arranged with portions with end to end system, the addition of triacetyl glycerine is less than the 12wt% of filter stick tow section weight in the filter stick.The invention also discloses the preparation method of the above-mentioned cigarette with high filter rod, comprise the following steps:A, triacetyl glycerine of the addition less than the 12wt% of its weight into filter stick tow, then coats filter stick tow with forming paper, and filter stick tow is shaped to filter stick tow section under forming paper constraint;Then, B, forming paper separated with the filter stick tow section;Then, C, the filter stick tow section and portions are arranged with end to end system using tipping paper after be hinged with into cigarette with tipping paper parcel jointly.The unused highly-breathable forming paper of the present invention, but more preferable ventilation dilution effect is realized, save production cost.

Description

A kind of cigarette with high filter rod and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco, and in particular to a kind of cigarette with high filter rod and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cigarette filter had both carry the function of lowering harm and decreasing coking, and had carry production again as a part indispensable in cigarette Product are innovated, the task of skill upgrading.Filter tip especially Special Cigarette Filter plays an important role in Harm reduction techniques tar reduction.It is so-called special Filter tip, refer to that there is special construction, special additive and the filter tip of special role in addition to common vinegar is fine with the third fibre.Special filter Mouth species is various, can be divided into lowering harm and decreasing coking filter tip and Flavoring filter by effect;It can be divided into binary and multiple elements design filter tip by structure. By years of researches, Special Cigarette Filter has evolved into a kind of important technical measures of Harm reduction techniques tar reduction.
Current cigarette is diluted using pre-perforated draft type more, and then is reduced tar in cigarette mainstream flue gas and contained Amount.High forming paper air permeability thoroughly mainly coordinates, by diluting main flow generally in the range of 3000-30000CU with perforated tipping paper Smog reaches the purpose for reducing harmful substance in cigarette smoke.The difference of high forming paper air permeability thoroughly, main component contains in flue gas The reduction amplitude of amount is significantly different, with the increase of high filter stick shaping paper air permeability thoroughly, the total ventilation rate increase of cigarette, and cigarette flavor Downward trend is presented in amount, concentration, and dry sensation slightly strengthens, and excitant, miscellaneous gas, strength slightly reduce, TPM, Jiao in flue gas The drop-out value increase of oil mass.Compared with common forming paper, the high forming paper cigarette sample flue gas thoroughly of 5000CU, 7000CU, 10000CU Middle tar content can reduce by 18.53%, 24.13%, 32.53% respectively, but the price of high forming paper thoroughly is with the liter of air permeability It is high and significantly raise.
At present, can also be generally required sweet by increasing by three acetic acid without using forming paper in the processing of special cigarette filter rod Grease produces no forming paper filtering rod, but the filter stick of this processing mode production in the content of tow, due to triacetyl glycerine Adding too much (more than 30%), after filter stick formation is stable, the excessive high hardness of filter stick, be generally used for machining of special function or The variously-shaped filter stick of the filter stick of outward appearance, such as cavity structure, hollow cone, hollow leaf, five-pointed star, is mainly used in particular appearance Cigarette, filter effect is poor, and cost is 3-5 times of vinegar fibre filter stick, and filtering function must be real by composite filter diacetate fiber section It is existing.And if during the addition of triacetyl glycerine smaller (8%-12%), it is necessary to forming paper parcel tow could stable molding, High forming paper thoroughly is now needed to use just to can guarantee that preferable ventilation dilution effect and filter effect.
It is desirable to realize or even surmount the ventilation dilution effect of high forming paper thoroughly using common forming paper, reach than high The effect of saturating forming paper filtering rod more " saturating ", realize more efficient ventilation dilution effect, at the same reduce that high saturating forming paper brings into This.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above mentioned problem.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of cigarette with high filter rod, the periphery of its filter stick tow section it is unused it is any into Type paper bag is wrapped up in, but is hinged with into cigarette with tipping paper parcel jointly after directly being arranged with portions with end to end system, institute The addition for stating triacetyl glycerine in filter stick is less than the 12wt% of filter stick tow section weight.
Wherein, air-vent is offered on the tipping paper.Do not have to the size of air-vent, number, shape and arrangement mode Particular/special requirement, to facilitate production and can ensure that ventilative be advisable.
The second aspect of the present invention provides the preparation method of the cigarette with high filter rod described in first aspect, including Following steps:
A, triacetyl glycerine of the addition less than the 12wt% of its weight into filter stick tow, is then coated with forming paper and filtered Rod tow, and filter stick tow is shaped to filter stick tow section under forming paper constraint;Then,
B, forming paper is separated with the filter stick tow section;Then,
C, tipping paper is used jointly after arranging the filter stick tow section and portions with end to end system using tipping paper Wrap up to be hinged with into cigarette.
Preferably, the forming paper is quantitative in 18-23g/m2In the range of low grammes per square metre forming paper.It is molded using low grammes per square metre The advantages of paper, is that under conditions of its intensity is enough to constrain filter stick wire-beam forming cost is as low as possible.
Preferably, in step A, do not applying centre-line glue using forming paper and taking at mouth under conditions of application overlapping glue Coat filter stick tow;In step B, the forming paper is peeled off with alloy blade, obtains filter stick tow of its periphery without forming paper Section;In step C, after filter stick tow section of its described periphery without forming paper is directly arranged with portions with end to end system altogether Wrapped up with the tipping paper with air-vent to be hinged with into cigarette.
Preferably, the alloy blade is a pair, is placed in the radial symmetric position for the filter stick tow section for being wrapped with forming paper.
Preferably, centre-line glue is used during the tipping paper cladding filter stick tow section, the tipping paper is hinged with the cigarette Using connecing mouth glue.
In cigarette filter tip shaping processing at present, in order to keep the position of forming paper and tow, it is necessary to be added on forming paper Centre-line glue, by the glue applied can bring bad influence to cigarette sensory quality, so typically applied using point-like, in the hope of Minimize influence of the centre-line glue to Sensory Quality of Cigarette.
The new high filter rod of the present invention due to during tipping, it is necessary to by low grammes per square metre forming paper and filter stick tow point From, therefore in process, do not apply centre-line glue, influence of the centre-line glue to cigarette sensory quality can either be effectively reduced, Be advantageous to the separation of later stage forming paper.
At present due to the use of high forming paper thoroughly, in order to which preferably forming paper overlaps, typically using PUR To be bonded, the adhesive property of forming paper on the one hand can be improved, can also on the other hand because high forming paper pore thoroughly is more Effectively prevent glue from being overflowed from pore.Because the present invention can process common forming paper filtering rod with high saturating forming paper Effect, therefore can be overlapped at forming paper is taken mouthful using existing centre-line glue, and the applied amount of forming paper overlapping glue It can reduce as needed.
In the forming process of filter stick, resin added is less and because common forming paper will separate with tow, lap position It is required that lower compared to the requirement of normal filter stick, also can substantially increases the shaping speed of filter stick for this, can also reduce and apply Influence of the glue to Sensory Quality of Cigarette.
The new high filter rod cigarette of the present invention, the new high filter rod can suitably increase three acetic acid in actual production The applied amount of glyceride, triacetyl glycerine applied amount of the present invention can be improved to 12wt% (accounting for tow weight) below, and is improved Filter stick formation workshop temperature is to 28 degrees Celsius, the molding time of appropriate increase filter stick after filter stick processing.Filter stick is placed 72 hours After after filter stick completely shaping after, by filter stick by air delivery pipe send to volume hire a car between tipping paper store up filter stick cabinet in.
For filter stick between air delivery pipe enters volume hired car after filter stick cabinet, filter stick enters spicing machine along intrinsic passage, is connecing and cigarette Before branch tipping, filter stick is scratched by circular alloy blade, and the circular alloy blade is by two semicircular alloy blades Combine, the diameter of the circular alloy blade can be adjusted, and blade can scratch forming paper, due into Without applying centre-line glue between shape paper and tow, after filter stick shaping paper is scratched by circular alloy blade, by blowing device, Forming paper will be blown off, and will enter subsequent processing without the filter stick of forming paper, and be hinged with tipping paper.
On the other hand, during tipping, because tipping paper is directly used in the tipping not filter stick with forming paper, in order to more preferable By filter stick, cigarette, tipping paper be hinged with, different positions is handled using different glue, in tow section due to the opening position Glue can be bonded on filter stick tow, so as to influenceing Sensory Quality of Cigarette, therefore apply during selection filter stick formation Line glue, in the hope of reducing the influence to Sensory Quality of Cigarette;And tipping paper and cigarette bonding region, due to the function that the position is maximum It is to be hinged with cigarette and filter stick, therefore the opening position is selected and connects mouth glue.
Because filter stick surface is without forming paper, tow surface irregularity, therefore the addition of adhesive need to be properly increased, on Rubber roll gluing thickness 0.035-0.04mm or so, pH value 5.5, adhesive solid content 48-50%, viscosity 4600-5000mPaS. Viscosity is relatively normal high, is to improve bonding efficiency of the tipping paper with filter stick surface tow, improves rolled cigarette quality.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
(1) Y filter sticks cigarette of the invention utilizes common forming paper in the case where effectively improving cigarette ventilation diluting effect Filter stick is processed, cost ratio reduces by more than 50% using high forming paper.
(2) new high filter rod cigarette of the invention is during commonly shaping paper conversion filter stick, because filter stick is in the later stage Forming paper will separate with tow in Cigarette processing, can avoid the application of filter stick centre-line glue.The links processed in addition are to applying Glue amount all decreases, and on the premise of cigarette quality is ensured, can reduce filter stick processing cost, improve filter stick processing efficiency.
(3) processing method of new high filter rod cigarette of the invention effectively can separate forming paper with tow, filter tip Ventilation rate is more more stable than the ventilation rate of high forming paper filter tip.
(4) equipment change is smaller used in the processing method of new high filter rod cigarette of the invention, stable, can To be operated on current machine.
(5) aesthetic quality of new high filter rod cigarette of the invention is close with high forming paper filtering rod cigarette thoroughly, but cost It is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the filter stick tow section using the conventional cigarette of high permeability forming paper.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cigarette with high filter rod of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is using being glued schematic diagram between filter stick tow during low grammes per square metre forming paper.
Fig. 4 is circular alloy blade schematic diagram.
Reference:1- portions;2- filter stick tow sections;The high permeability forming papers of 3-;4th, tipping paper;5- is glued line;6- Blade.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Using 3.0Y/32000 acetate silks, 18g/m is used2Forming paper is not applying centre-line glue and is taking mouth Place coats filter stick tow under conditions of applying overlapping glue, obtains common cigarette filter rod;The common forming paper filtering rod wind that will be obtained Spicing machine filter stick apparatus for placing is delivered to, and filter stick by forming paper being peeled off with alloy blade, implemented by the filter stick for obtaining no forming paper Example 1.
Using 3.0Y/32000 acetate silks, 25g/m2The high shaping thoroughly of air permeability 6000CU, 10000CU, 15000CU Paper, common cigarette filter rod control sample 1, control sample 2, control sample 3 are prepared using centre-line glue, overlapping glue;Filter stick physical index is examined Survey the results are shown in Table 1.
Filter stick embodiment 1 is hinged with the pre-perforated tipping paper of air permeability 200CU, 500CU, 800CU and cigarette respectively, prepared Go out cigarette embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3.
Filter stick control sample 1, control sample 2, control sample 3 are used into the pre-perforated tipping of air permeability 200CU, 500CU, 800CU respectively Paper is hinged with cigarette, prepares cigarette control sample 1, control sample 2, control sample 3.Cigarette physical index, flue gas are conventional, sensory evaluating smoking It the results are shown in Table 2, table 3, table 4.
Table 1:Filter stick physical index
Table 2:Cigarette physical index
Table 3:New high filter rod cigarette smoke is conventional
Sample ID Puff number TPM Smoking nicotine Moisture Tar CO
Embodiment 1 6.87 11.95 1.07 1.74 11.12 11.05
Embodiment 2 7.34 10.82 0.96 1.32 9.85 10.10
Embodiment 3 6.87 9.76 0.89 1.74 8.46 8.10
Control sample 1 7.03 11.82 0.66 1.32 11.08 10.98
Control sample 2 6.95 10.93 0.77 1.74 10.08 9.94
Control sample 3 7.14 9.89 0.66 1.32 8.80 8.04
Table 4:Aesthetic quality's smoking result
The total ventilation rate of embodiment cigarette, filter ventilation rates are high compared with control sample by 20% or so, and pre-perforated tipping paper air permeability is got over Height, easier performance filter stick ventilation effect.Filter stick presentation quality, physical index and control sample no significant difference.According to Chinese-style cigarette Sensory evaluation mode carries out sensory evaluating smoking to cigarette embodiment, cigarette control sample, it is found that embodiment is soft in cigarette permeability, flue gas Exquisiteness, suction comfortableness make moderate progress, and aesthetic quality's score improves 1-2 points.Due to common forming paper cost for it is high thoroughly into Shape paper half or so and the low grammes per square metre forming paper of use, forming paper cost reduce more than 50% compared to original high forming paper.
Embodiment 2
Using 3.0Y/32000 acetate silks, 21g/m2Forming paper is not applying centre-line glue and applied at taking mouthful Add and filter stick tow is coated under conditions of overlapping glue, obtain common cigarette filter rod;By obtained regular-size cigarette paper filter stick by using Alloy blade peels off forming paper, obtains the filter stick embodiment 1 of no forming paper;By filter stick embodiment 1 and air permeability 100CU, 200CU is hinged with from saturating tipping paper, prepares cigarette embodiment 1, embodiment 2;
Using 3.0Y/32000 acetate silks, 21g/m2Air permeability 6000CU, 10000CU forming paper centre-line glue, And filter stick tow is coated under conditions of application overlapping glue at mouth taking, obtains high cigarette filter rod control sample 1 thoroughly, control 2;Will filter Rod embodiment 1 is hinged with air permeability 100CU, 200CU from saturating tipping paper from saturating tipping paper, prepares cigarette control sample 1, control sample 2.
Cigarette sensory evaluating smoking shows that the new high higher ventilative forming paper filter stick cigarette of filter rod Sensory Quality of Cigarette is more soft With comfortableness is more preferable.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. cigarette with high filter rod, it is characterised in that the unused any forming paper parcel in periphery of filter stick tow section, and It is to be hinged with into cigarette with tipping paper parcel jointly after directly being arranged with portions with end to end system, three vinegar in the filter stick The addition of acid glyceride is less than the 12wt% of filter stick tow section weight.
  2. 2. the cigarette according to claim 1 with high filter rod, it is characterised in that offered on the tipping paper ventilative Hole.
  3. 3. the preparation method of the cigarette according to claim 1 with high filter rod, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
    A, triacetyl glycerine of the addition less than the 12wt% of its weight into filter stick tow, then coats filter stick silk with forming paper Beam, and filter stick tow is shaped to filter stick tow section under forming paper constraint;Then,
    B, forming paper is separated with the filter stick tow section;Then,
    C, wrapped up jointly with tipping paper after the filter stick tow section is arranged with portions with end to end system using tipping paper To be hinged with into cigarette.
  4. 4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the forming paper is to be quantitative in 18-23g/m2In the range of Low grammes per square metre forming paper.
  5. 5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
    In step A, do not applying centre-line glue using forming paper and coating filter stick silk under conditions of application overlapping glue at mouth taking Beam;
    In step B, the forming paper is peeled off with alloy blade, obtains filter stick tow section of its periphery without forming paper;
    In step C, after filter stick tow section of its described periphery without forming paper is directly arranged with portions with end to end system Wrapped up jointly with the tipping paper with air-vent to be hinged with into cigarette.
  6. 6. processing method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the alloy blade is a pair, is placed in and is wrapped with shaping The radial symmetric position of the filter stick tow section of paper.
  7. 7. processing method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that during the tipping paper cladding filter stick tow section in use Line glue, the tipping paper connect mouth glue with cigarette tipping use.
CN201710948334.5A 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of cigarette with high filter rod and preparation method thereof Pending CN107568784A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109839327A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-04 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 The method of mouth glue Solid content amount is connect in a kind of measurement cigarette filter
CN113197340A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-03 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Heating cigarette filter rod with natural ventilation function and heating cigarette comprising same

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US4261790A (en) * 1979-08-22 1981-04-14 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus for stripping filter paper from filter rod
US4326543A (en) * 1980-06-02 1982-04-27 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking product and process for manufacturing same
US4411279A (en) * 1980-06-02 1983-10-25 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking product and process for manufacturing same
US4457317A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-07-03 Eastman Kodak Company Method of removal of paper wraps from cigarette filter rods
US4525385A (en) * 1983-02-18 1985-06-25 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Application of additives to cigarette filter tow
US4552158A (en) * 1981-12-23 1985-11-12 American Filtrona Corporation Free air dilution smoke filter and method and apparatus for fabricating same
US4655230A (en) * 1985-03-29 1987-04-07 Celanese Corporation Localized liquid additive applicator system for continuous cylindrical product
CN1039712A (en) * 1989-07-20 1990-02-21 周柏康 Series waste recovery making filter rod and device thereof
CN201332670Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-28 叶为全 Device for separating tows of acetate fiber from wrapping paper of defective filter
EP3123877A1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-01 PT. Gudang Garam Tbk. Method and apparatus for treating at least one strip of filter material for the production of paper-free filter rods for rod-shaped smoking articles in the tobacco industry
CN106579548A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-04-26 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Separating-type cigarette-making trench filter rod unit

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4261790A (en) * 1979-08-22 1981-04-14 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus for stripping filter paper from filter rod
US4326543A (en) * 1980-06-02 1982-04-27 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking product and process for manufacturing same
US4411279A (en) * 1980-06-02 1983-10-25 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Smoking product and process for manufacturing same
US4552158A (en) * 1981-12-23 1985-11-12 American Filtrona Corporation Free air dilution smoke filter and method and apparatus for fabricating same
US4457317A (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-07-03 Eastman Kodak Company Method of removal of paper wraps from cigarette filter rods
US4525385A (en) * 1983-02-18 1985-06-25 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Application of additives to cigarette filter tow
US4655230A (en) * 1985-03-29 1987-04-07 Celanese Corporation Localized liquid additive applicator system for continuous cylindrical product
CN1039712A (en) * 1989-07-20 1990-02-21 周柏康 Series waste recovery making filter rod and device thereof
CN201332670Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-28 叶为全 Device for separating tows of acetate fiber from wrapping paper of defective filter
EP3123877A1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-01 PT. Gudang Garam Tbk. Method and apparatus for treating at least one strip of filter material for the production of paper-free filter rods for rod-shaped smoking articles in the tobacco industry
CN106579548A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-04-26 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Separating-type cigarette-making trench filter rod unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109839327A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-04 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 The method of mouth glue Solid content amount is connect in a kind of measurement cigarette filter
CN109839327B (en) * 2019-01-28 2021-08-10 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Method for measuring solid content of filter tip glue in cigarette filter
CN113197340A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-03 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Heating cigarette filter rod with natural ventilation function and heating cigarette comprising same
CN113197340B (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-02-11 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Heating cigarette filter rod with natural ventilation function and heating cigarette comprising same

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Application publication date: 20180112