CN107568091A - A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107568091A CN107568091A CN201710979706.0A CN201710979706A CN107568091A CN 107568091 A CN107568091 A CN 107568091A CN 201710979706 A CN201710979706 A CN 201710979706A CN 107568091 A CN107568091 A CN 107568091A
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- housing
- porcupine
- crib
- load carrier
- piston
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus, including feeding device, load carrier and processing unit；The feeding device is located at the side of load carrier, and feeding device and load carrier are fixedly installed in ground respectively, and the processing unit is fixedly mounted on load carrier, and processing unit is located at the opposite side of load carrier.Using this programme technology when, the height of crib can be adjusted by the gravity factor with porcupine height correlation, the height of porcupine and the height of crib is matched, and then makes the feed effect of porcupine more preferable.Meanwhile the motion of itself makes processing unit act on crib after the completion of being fed using porcupine, is handled leftover, reduce artificial labour.Therefore, the program can be widely used for the cultivation of porcupine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the device field of stock raising, more particularly to a kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus.
Background technology
Porcupine is a kind of very high rare animal of economic value, nickname porcupine, thorn pig etc., and national three-level protective animal is existing
It is endangered.Under artificial farming situation, have the characteristics that the speed of growth is fast, resistance against diseases is strong, resistance to slightly feeding, wide adaptability.
The market prospects of porcupine are good, and economic benefit is very considerable.Therefore, artificial farming porcupine has become the general trend of events.
But the crib of porcupine feed is typically mounted on ground in the prior art, because the height of porcupine is different, faces
Same crib, need strongly to be bent downwardly for highly too high porcupine, in feeding process, extremely prescribed a time limit when bending,
The food of crib bottom can not be had so that feeding process becomes difficult and feed is incomplete.It is too low for porcupine height
Need strongly to stretch upwards for porcupine, in feeding process, in fact it could happen that food can't reach and remaining possibility in crib.Therefore
There is the problem of influenceing porcupine development in crib of the prior art, make the economic benefit of porcupine reduce.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus, so that the height of crib and the height of porcupine match.
A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus in this programme, including feeding device, load carrier and processing unit；The feed dress
Setting in the side of load carrier, and feeding device and load carrier are fixedly installed in ground respectively, and the processing unit is fixed
On load carrier, and processing unit is located at the opposite side of load carrier；The feeding device include height adjustment housings,
Height regulating piston, pole and crib, the height adjustment housings are arranged on ground, and the height regulating piston vertical sliding is matched somebody with somebody
Together in height adjustment housings, the bottom of the pole is connected to height regulating piston vertically, and the top of the pole passes height
Adjustment housings are flexibly connected with crib；The load carrier includes liquid tank, bottom plate and connects flexible pipe, the connection soft pipe connection
Height adjustment housings and liquid tank, the bottom plate vertical sliding are matched with liquid tank；The processing unit pushes away including push pedal, first
Bar, the first housing, first piston, balance pipe, the second housing, second piston, the second push rod and shell fragment；First housing is fixed
It is connected on bottom plate, the push pedal is slidably connected on base, and push pedal is located at the first housing close to feeding device side, and described
One piston level is snug fit at the first housing, the first push rod horizontal connection in first piston, first push rod from
The first housing is passed by end to be fixedly connected with push pedal；Second housing is fixedly connected on wall top, and the shell fragment is connected to vertically
Wall top, shell fragment are located at the second housing and are slidably matched and the second housing close to feeding device side, the second piston level, and second
One end of push rod is fixedly connected with second piston, and the other end of the second push rod passes the second housing and is fixedly connected with shell fragment, described
First housing and the second housing are connected by balance pipe.
The principle of this programme is：Porcupine is placed on bottom plate first, porcupine is moved to crib side on bottom plate.Due to
Bottom plate vertical sliding coordinates in liquid tank, and when sow is located on bottom plate, gravity factor drives bottom plate slide downward, bottom plate to
Lower slider makes the liquid in liquid tank by connecting flexible pipe.Liquid is squeezed into height adjustment housings, makes height regulating piston
Move up, and then be adjusted the height of crib.Because the porcupine of different height has different body weight, as a rule body
The higher porcupine of weight, height is also higher, and the height of crib is adjusted by the gravity factor with porcupine height correlation, make crib with
The height of porcupine matches, and then porcupine is preferably fed.After porcupine feeds, porcupine past can be relatively distant from food
The direction movement of groove, can encounter push pedal in moving process, push pedal is moved toward the direction away from crib, the mobile drive of push pedal the
One piston toward compression first shell body in gas direction movement, and then by balance pipe make in second shell body second piston it is past
Moved close to the direction of crib, second piston gives shell fragment one active force to crib direction by the second push rod.Shell fragment is free
End acts on crib under force, makes the opening of crib downward backwards to porcupine.Remaining food is poured out in crib so that
Unnecessary food is cleared up in crib.
The advantages of this programme, is：This programme adjusts the height of crib by the gravity factor with porcupine height correlation,
The height of porcupine and the height of crib is matched, and then make the feed effect of porcupine more preferable.Meanwhile this programme is entered by porcupine
Movement after the completion of food, complete the processing work of crib after feed.Compared with prior art, the height of this programme crib can obtain
To appropriate adjustment, make the feed effect of porcupine more preferable, the developmental state of porcupine can be protected, and then porcupine is created
Produce more excellent economic benefit.Meanwhile remaining food in crib is if desired cleaned after porcupine feed in the prior art,
Artificial lift crib is needed, to change the opening direction of crib, pours out leftover in crib.In this programme, porcupine feed
Completing after-treatment device makes the opening of crib towards changing, without artificial lift crib in the case of can allow it is remaining in crib
Food is poured out crib and handled, and further reduces artificial labour.
Further, the cross section of the crib is triangle.Compared with the crib of prior art, the crib in this programme is opened
Mouth becomes big, makes porcupine be easier to have the food of crib bottom when feeding, while reducing food waste, the feed quantitative change of porcupine
Greatly, the development of porcupine is further ensured, improve the economic benefit that porcupine brings.
Further, it is connected with back-moving spring between the crib and pole.Compared with the prior art of no back-moving spring,
After porcupine feed finishes the direction that shell fragment changes crib opening in this programme, back-moving spring can make crib obtain reset processing, nothing
Need manually to reset crib, so as to reduce artificial labour, the present apparatus is more automated.
Further, first housing and the second housing are equipped with liquid, and second housing is provided with cleaning sprayer and clearly
Wash valve.The presence of cleaning sprayer and wash-out valve can be such that porcupine is cleaned after feeding.Meanwhile cleaning sprayer acts on
Bottom plate.While making porcupine itself holding clean, the environment residing for porcupine is optimized, and epidemic disease occurs so as to reduce porcupine
Probability.
Further, the processing unit also includes water pumper, and the efferent duct of the water pumper is fixedly connected with liquid cell wall,
The port of the efferent duct is located at the opening of liquid tank.Compared with the technology without this water pumper, this programme can make porcupine and
Water after bottom plate is cleaned is reclaimed, and then is economized on resources.
Further, side of the feeding device away from load carrier is provided with accumulator tank.If without this accumulator tank, in crib
Remaining food is directly poured on ground, and the later stage is manually cleared up, waste of manpower resource while wasting grain resource.We
The recyclable remaining food of accumulator tank, remaining food can be eaten again in case, and grain has been saved while saving human resources
Eat resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of porcupine cultivation apparatus embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus of the present invention from left view shell fragment and the position view of crib.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description 1 includes：Height adjustment housings 1, height regulating piston 2, pole 3, crib 4, reset
Spring 5, liquid tank 6, bottom plate 7, connection flexible pipe 8, push pedal 9, the first push rod 10, the first housing 11, first piston 12, balance pipe
13rd, the second housing 14, second piston 15, the second push rod 16, shell fragment 17, accumulator tank 18, cleaning sprayer 19, wash-out valve 20, take out
Water dispenser 21.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：
A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus in this programme, including feeding device, load carrier and processing unit.Feeding device, which is located at, to be held
The left side put is reset, and feeding device and load carrier are respectively arranged in floor, processing unit is arranged on load carrier, and is located
Reason device is located at the right side of load carrier.
Feeding device includes height adjustment housings 1, height regulating piston 2, pole 3, crib 4 and back-moving spring 5.Highly adjust
Section housing 1 is arranged on ground, and the vertical sliding of height regulating piston 2 is matched with height adjustment housings 1, and the bottom of pole 3 is welded in
Height regulating piston 2, the top of pole 3 pass height adjustment housings 1 and are hinged with crib 4 vertically.The cross section of crib 4 is triangle
Shape, the size of the opening of crib 4 is changed, make porcupine be easier to have the food of the bottom of crib 4, reduce the same of food waste
When, the development of porcupine is further ensured.One end of back-moving spring 5 is welded on the shaft of pole 3, back-moving spring 5
The other end is welded on the bottom of crib 4.
Load carrier includes liquid tank 6, bottom plate 7 and connects flexible pipe 8.Connect left side and the height adjustment housings 1 of flexible pipe 8
Bottom connects, and the right side of connection flexible pipe 8 connects with the cell wall of liquid tank 6, and the vertical sliding of bottom plate 7 is matched with liquid tank 6.
The first housing 11 is welded on bottom plate 7 in processing unit, and push pedal 9 is located at the left side of the first housing 11, is opened on bottom plate 7
There is the groove slided for push pedal 9, push pedal 9 is slidably connected on base by groove, and the level of first piston 12 is snug fit at the
One housing 11, the level of the first push rod 10 are welded in first piston 12, and the free end of the first push rod 10 passes the first housing 11 with pushing away
Plate 9 welds.Second housing 14 is welded in wall top, and shell fragment 17 is welded in wall top vertically, and shell fragment 17 is located at the left side of the second housing 14,
The level of second piston 15 is snug fit at the second housing 14, and right-hand member and the second piston 15 of the second push rod 16 are welded, the second push rod
16 left end passes the second housing 14 and welded with shell fragment 17.The right side of second housing 14 is provided with cleaning sprayer 19, cleaning sprayer
19 have the wash-out valve 20 of its switch of control, and cleaning sprayer 19 may act on bottom plate 7 and porcupine in itself.Porcupine is set to keep dry in itself
While net, the environment residing for porcupine is optimized, and can reduce the possibility that epidemic disease occurs for porcupine.First housing 11 and the second housing
14 are connected by balance pipe 13.The outer wall welding of the efferent duct of water pumper 21 and liquid tank 6 is come to water pumper efferent duct with this
Positioning, the port of efferent duct are located at the opening of liquid tank 6, water pumper 21 porcupine and bottom plate 7 can be cleaned after water
Reclaimed, and then economized on resources.
Porcupine is placed on bottom plate 7 first, porcupine is moved to the left to the side of crib 4 on bottom plate 7 and fed.Due to bottom plate
7 vertical slidings coordinate in liquid tank 6, and when porcupine is located on bottom plate 7, gravity factor drives the slide downward of bottom plate 7, bottom plate 7
Slide downward makes the liquid in liquid tank 6 be squeezed into by connecting flexible pipe 8 in height adjustment housings 1, in height adjustment housings 1
Liquid, which increases, drives height regulating piston 2 to move up, and then is adjusted the height of crib 4.Due to the person of outstanding talent of different height
Pig has different body weight, as a rule the higher porcupine of body weight, height it is also higher, by the gravity with porcupine height correlation because
The height of crib 4 is usually adjusted, crib 4 and the height of porcupine is matched, and then porcupine is preferably fed.Work as porcupine
After feed, porcupine can encounter push pedal 9 away from crib 4 toward moving right in moving process, make push pedal 9 toward away from crib 4
Direction movement, the direction of the mobile drive first piston 12 of push pedal 9 toward liquid in the first housing 11 of compression moves, and liquid passes through
Balance pipe 13 increases the liquid in the second housing 14 so that second piston 15 moves toward close to the direction of crib 4, second piston
15 give 17 1 active forces to the direction of crib 4 of shell fragment by the second push rod 16.Make under force the free end of shell fragment 17
For crib 4, the opening of crib 4 is set remaining food in crib 4 is introduced into accumulator tank 18 backwards to porcupine, be remained in crib
Remaining food obtains rationally cleaning and utilized.Then, crib 4 sets back under the reaction force of back-moving spring 5, it is not necessary to artificial
Reset, reduce artificial labour.Meanwhile after shell fragment 17 promotes crib 4 to the left, due to the elasticity of shell fragment 17, shell fragment 17
15 1 active forces to the right of second piston can be given by the second push rod 16, active force driving second piston 15 moves right.This
When, wash-out valve 20 is opened, the promotion of second piston 15 makes the liquid in the second housing 14 extrude cleaning sprayer 19, cleaning sprayer
19 water sprays act on porcupine in itself with bottom plate 7, and while the porcupine itself is kept clean, the feed environment of porcupine has obtained excellent
Change, so as to reduce the possibility that epidemic disease occurs for porcupine.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. porcupine cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including feeding device, load carrier and processing unit；The feed dress Setting in the side of load carrier, and feeding device and load carrier are fixedly installed in ground respectively, and the processing unit is fixed On load carrier, and processing unit is located at the opposite side of load carrier；The feeding device include height adjustment housings, Height regulating piston, pole and crib, the height adjustment housings are arranged on ground, and the height regulating piston vertical sliding is matched somebody with somebody Together in height adjustment housings, the bottom of the pole is connected to height regulating piston vertically, and the top of the pole passes height Adjustment housings are flexibly connected with crib；The load carrier includes liquid tank, bottom plate and connects flexible pipe, the connection soft pipe connection Height adjustment housings and liquid tank, the bottom plate vertical sliding are matched with liquid tank；The processing unit pushes away including push pedal, first Bar, the first housing, first piston, balance pipe, the second housing, second piston, the second push rod and shell fragment；First housing is fixed It is connected on bottom plate, the push pedal is slidably connected on base, and push pedal is located at the first housing close to feeding device side, and described One piston level is snug fit at the first housing, the first push rod horizontal connection in first piston, first push rod from The first housing is passed by end to be fixedly connected with push pedal；Second housing is fixedly connected on wall top, and the shell fragment is connected to vertically Wall top, shell fragment are located at the second housing and are slidably matched and the second housing close to feeding device side, the second piston level, and second One end of push rod is fixedly connected with second piston, and the other end of the second push rod passes the second housing and is fixedly connected with shell fragment, described First housing and the second housing are connected by balance pipe.
- A kind of 2. porcupine cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cross section of the crib is triangle Shape.
- A kind of 3. porcupine cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is connected between the crib and pole Back-moving spring.
- A kind of 4. porcupine cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：First housing and the second housing dress There is liquid, second housing is provided with cleaning sprayer and wash-out valve.
- A kind of 5. porcupine cultivation apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The processing unit also includes drawing water Machine, the efferent duct of the water pumper are fixedly connected with liquid cell wall, and the port of the efferent duct is located at the opening of liquid tank.
- A kind of 6. porcupine cultivation apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The feeding device is away from load carrier Side be provided with accumulator tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710979706.0A CN107568091A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710979706.0A CN107568091A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107568091A true CN107568091A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=61037940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710979706.0A Pending CN107568091A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of porcupine cultivation apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN107568091A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108935297A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-07 | 仁怀市泓熙养殖专业合作社 | A kind of raising cultural method of ox |
| CN109430082A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 张玉梅 | A kind of device for feeding on pig farm |
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| CN201813721U (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-05-04 | 曹翠荣 | Automatic spraying device for domestic animals |
| CN204968882U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-01-20 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Automatic young pig feed groove of washing |
| CN205161447U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆耘昊农业综合开发有限公司 | It gives up with deer that little sika grows to do benefit to female sika |
| CN205431479U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 张艳艳 | Automatic hello pig groove of going up and down |
| CN205623690U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 孙杰 | House is raised in poultry with self - cleaning device |
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2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201710979706.0A patent/CN107568091A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996022018A1 (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-25 | Jitco Warehousing, Inc. | Automatic animal feeder and insecticide sprayer |
| CN201813721U (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-05-04 | 曹翠荣 | Automatic spraying device for domestic animals |
| CN204968882U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-01-20 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Automatic young pig feed groove of washing |
| CN205161447U (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆耘昊农业综合开发有限公司 | It gives up with deer that little sika grows to do benefit to female sika |
| CN205431479U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-10 | 张艳艳 | Automatic hello pig groove of going up and down |
| CN205623690U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 孙杰 | House is raised in poultry with self - cleaning device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108935297A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-07 | 仁怀市泓熙养殖专业合作社 | A kind of raising cultural method of ox |
| CN108935297B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2021-05-11 | 五河县杰硕种养殖专业合作社 | Cattle raising and breeding method |
| CN109430082A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 张玉梅 | A kind of device for feeding on pig farm |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |