CN107567786A - A kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107567786A CN107567786A CN201710105702.XA CN201710105702A CN107567786A CN 107567786 A CN107567786 A CN 107567786A CN 201710105702 A CN201710105702 A CN 201710105702A CN 107567786 A CN107567786 A CN 107567786A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ploughshare
- chassis
- driving cylinder
- trailing bar
- fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation, include chassis, it is arranged at the receptacle on chassis, the propons with front-wheel, the back axle with trailing wheel, reductor, electromagnetic clutch, conveyer belt, ploughshare driving cylinder and trailing bar driving cylinder, and the ploughshare being connected on trussed beam and the trailing bar being connected on pole;Fertilizer apparatus is provided with receptacle, conveyer belt is arranged on the upper surface on chassis and positioned at the underface of receptacle;Wherein, back axle, reductor, electromagnetic clutch are sequentially connected, and conveyer belt, fertilizer apparatus are connected with electromagnetic clutch.The farmland that the present invention can be directed under large area, the field complexity adverse circumstances of high workload amount compared with prior art carries out organic fertilizer trench digging, fertilising, earthing integrated operation, and the present invention is easy to operate, can be in field freely dragging, operated suitable for large area field, there is the characteristics of operating efficiency is high, labour cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm equipment field, specifically a kind of agricultural dress of multifunctional intellectual for applying fertilizer operation
It is standby.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and agricultural is the basis of national economy.Soil is basis and the important component of agricultural, is
Ensure that the normal production of plant has to apply fertilizer to soil, traditional applying fertilizer is trench digging, fertilising, earthing three
Flow separate operation, thus can expend substantial amounts of human and material resources and efficiency is low, therefore, how to develop a kind of collection trench digging,
Fertilising, earthing have become the technical problem of urgent need to resolve in the multifunctional intellectual farming equipment of one.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural dress of multifunctional intellectual for applying fertilizer operation
It is standby, it can be ditched simultaneously, Tree Precise Fertilization and earthing operation.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation, include chassis, the fertilizer being arranged on chassis
Case, the propons with front-wheel, the back axle with trailing wheel, reductor, electromagnetic clutch, conveyer belt, ploughshare driving cylinder and trailing bar
Driving cylinder, and the ploughshare being connected on trussed beam and the trailing bar being connected on pole;Fertilizer is provided with described receptacle
Device, described conveyer belt are arranged on the upper surface on chassis and positioned at the underface of receptacle;Described back axle is fixedly connected on
On chassis, Cardan shaft is connected with back axle, the output end of described Cardan shaft is by chain wheel pair of transferring with subtracting
The input connection of fast machine, the carrier chain wheel set of conveyer belt, the row fat sprocket pair of fertilizer apparatus are by electromagnetic clutch with slowing down
The output end connection of machine;The piston end of described ploughshare driving cylinder obliquely and with the trussed beam bottom pin joint of ploughshare, described bottom
It is provided with two ploughshare clamps on disk, between the trussed beam of described ploughshare is connected to two ploughshare clamps with bearing pin, and it is described
Ploughshare be located at conveyer belt transmission tail end side, the piston end of described trailing bar driving cylinder obliquely and with the pole of trailing bar
Bottom pin joint, two earthing clamps is provided with described chassis, the pole of described trailing bar is connected to two with bearing pin and covered
Between native clamp, and described trailing bar is located at the rear end of ploughshare.
Be provided with control cabinet on the upper surface on described chassis, described electromagnetic clutch, reductor, ploughshare driving cylinder and
Trailing bar driving cylinder electrically connects with control cabinet.
Described ploughshare driving cylinder and trailing bar driving cylinder select hydraulic cylinder, are provided with described chassis and are driven with ploughshare
Dynamic cylinder, the hydraulic oil container of trailing bar driving cylinder connection.
The pole of described trailing bar is " it " font structure, includes horizontal part and is connected to the upper perpendicular of horizontal part both ends
Straight portion and lower vertical portion, the top of described upper vertical portion and the piston end of trailing bar driving cylinder are hinged, described lower vertical portion
Bottom be connected with described trailing bar, the bending part that described its horizontal part of trailing bar pole connects with upper vertical portion is in two
Between individual earthing clamp, and pin joint is rotated with earthing clamp.
Side on described chassis positioned at reductor is provided with cross steering gear, the row fat sprocket on described fertilizer apparatus
Pair is connected by cross steering gear with electromagnetic clutch.
Described receptacle includes the support being arranged on the upper surface of chassis, the feed hopper being fixed on support, connection
In feed hopper top fertilizer import and be connected to the fertilizer passage of feed hopper bottom, described fertilizer apparatus is arranged at fertilizer passage
It is interior.
Described fertilizer apparatus include the support base being fixedly connected in fertilizer vias inner walls, be connected to two support bases it
Between with impeller rotary shaft and with rotate axis connection row fat sprocket pair.
Advantages of the present invention:
The farmland that the present invention can be directed under large area, the field complexity adverse circumstances of high workload amount compared with prior art is carried out
Organic fertilizer trench digging, fertilising, earthing integrated operation, and the present invention is easy to operate, can be in field freely dragging, suitable for large area
Field operates, and has the characteristics of operating efficiency is high, labour cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the southeast axle side stereogram under the non-working condition of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the northwest axle side stereogram under the non-working condition of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the southeast axle side stereogram under working condition of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fertilizer apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation, include chassis 1, set
Turned in the One On The Chassis receptacle, the propons with front-wheel, the back axle 3 with trailing wheel, reductor 4, electromagnetic clutch 5, cross
Device 6, conveyer belt 7, ploughshare driving cylinder 8, trailing bar driving cylinder 9 and control cabinet 10, and the He of ploughshare 11 being connected on trussed beam 13
The trailing bar 12 being connected on pole 14;Receptacle includes the support 21 being arranged on the upper surface of chassis 1, is fixed on support 21
On feed hopper 22, the fertilizer passage 24 that is connected to the fertilizer import 23 on the top of feed hopper 22 and is connected to the bottom of feed hopper 22,
Fertilizer apparatus is provided with fertilizer passage 24(See Fig. 5), fertilizer apparatus includes the support base being fixedly connected in fertilizer vias inner walls
25th, the rotary shaft 26 being connected between two support bases 25 with impeller and the row fat sprocket pair 27 being connected with rotary shaft 26;It is defeated
Band 7 is sent to be arranged on the upper surface on chassis 1 and be fixedly connected on positioned at the underface of fertilizer passage 24, back axle 3 on chassis 1, after
It is connected with Cardan shaft 15 on bridge 3, the output end of Cardan shaft 15 is defeated by transfer chain wheel pair 16 and reductor 4
Enter end connection, the carrier chain wheel set 17 of conveyer belt 7 is connected by electromagnetic clutch 5 with the output end of reductor 4, cross steering gear
6 are located at the side of reductor 4, and the row fat sprocket pair 27 of fertilizer apparatus is connected by the output end of cross steering gear 6 and electromagnetic clutch 5
Connect, the input of electromagnetic clutch 5 is connected with the output end of reductor 4;The piston end of ploughshare driving cylinder 8 is obliquely and and ploughshare
The bottom pin joint of trussed beam 13, be provided with two ploughshare clamps 18 on chassis 1, the trussed beam 13 of ploughshare is hinged on two ploughshare cards
Between plate 18, and ploughshare 11 is located at the side that conveyer belt 7 transmits tail end;The pole 14 of trailing bar is " it " font structure, including
There is horizontal part and be connected to the upper vertical portion at horizontal part both ends and lower vertical portion, top and the trailing bar driving cylinder 9 of upper vertical portion
Piston end pin joint, the bottom of lower vertical portion is connected with trailing bar 12, and trailing bar 12 is located at the rear end of ploughshare 11, on chassis 1
Two earthing clamps 19, its horizontal part of trailing bar pole 14 and the bending part that upper vertical portion connects are provided with two earthing cards
Between plate 19, and pin joint is rotated with earthing clamp 19;Electromagnetic clutch 5, reductor 4, ploughshare driving cylinder 8 and trailing bar driving cylinder
9 electrically connect with control cabinet 10.Wherein, ploughshare driving cylinder 8 and trailing bar driving cylinder 9 select hydraulic cylinder, are provided with chassis 1
The hydraulic oil container 20 being connected with ploughshare driving cylinder 8, trailing bar driving cylinder 9.
The operation principle of the present invention:
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when not working, the piston end of ploughshare driving cylinder 8 and trailing bar driving cylinder 9 is withdrawn, ploughshare 11 and trailing bar
12 be all the state risen.When just starting working, electromagnetic clutch 5 is off, ploughshare driving cylinder 8 and trailing bar driving
The piston end elongation of cylinder 9, ploughshare 11 and trailing bar 12 are in decline state, and the present invention advances under the traction of farm tractor, after
Bridge 3 is rotated, and power is transmitted into reductor 4 by chain wheel pair 16 of transferring by Cardan shaft 15, and at the same time, ploughshare 11 exists
The Tu Gou of certain depth is plowed in farmland, now closes electromagnetic clutch 5, power is respectively sent to the carrier chain of conveyer belt 7
The row fat sprocket pair 27 of wheel set 17 and fertilizer apparatus, row fat sprocket pair 27 drive the rotary shaft 26 with impeller to rotate, and fertilizer falls
To conveyer belt 7, it is sent to by conveyer belt 7 in the native ditch that ploughshare 11 plows, trailing bar 12 will be ploughed originally while moving on
The soil that ploughshare 11 plows is backfilled, and fertilizer is buried enter in farmland, and this is completes trench digging, fertilising, earthing operation.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation, it is characterised in that:Include chassis, be arranged at Receptacle on chassis, the propons with front-wheel, the back axle with trailing wheel, reductor, electromagnetic clutch, conveyer belt, ploughshare drive Dynamic cylinder and trailing bar driving cylinder, and the ploughshare being connected on trussed beam and the trailing bar being connected on pole;Described receptacle Fertilizer apparatus is inside provided with, described conveyer belt is arranged on the upper surface on chassis and positioned at the underface of receptacle;After described Bridge is fixedly connected on chassis, Cardan shaft is connected with back axle, the output end of described Cardan shaft is by turning The input of chain link wheel set and reductor connects, and the carrier chain wheel set of conveyer belt, the row fat sprocket pair of fertilizer apparatus pass through electromagnetism The output end of clutch and reductor connects;The piston end of described ploughshare driving cylinder is sold obliquely and with the trussed beam bottom of ploughshare Connect, be provided with two ploughshare clamps on described chassis, the trussed beam of described ploughshare with bearing pin be connected to two ploughshare clamps it Between, and described ploughshare be located at conveyer belt transmission tail end side, the piston end of described trailing bar driving cylinder obliquely and with The pole bottom pin joint of trailing bar, two earthing clamps, the pole bearing pin of described trailing bar are provided with described chassis It is connected between two earthing clamps, and described trailing bar is located at the rear end of ploughshare.
- 2. a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Control cabinet, described electromagnetic clutch, reductor, ploughshare driving cylinder and earthing are provided with the upper surface on described chassis Plate driving cylinder electrically connects with control cabinet.
- 3. a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Described ploughshare driving cylinder and trailing bar driving cylinder select hydraulic cylinder, be provided with described chassis with ploughshare driving cylinder, The hydraulic oil container of trailing bar driving cylinder connection.
- 4. a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The pole of described trailing bar is " it " font structure, includes horizontal part and is connected to the upper vertical portion at horizontal part both ends With lower vertical portion, the top of described upper vertical portion and the piston end of trailing bar driving cylinder are hinged, the bottom of described lower vertical portion End is connected with described trailing bar, and described its horizontal part of trailing bar pole covers with the bending part that upper vertical portion connects in two Between native clamp, and pin joint is rotated with earthing clamp.
- 5. a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Side on described chassis positioned at reductor is provided with cross steering gear, and the row fat sprocket on described fertilizer apparatus is secondary logical Cross steering gear is crossed to be connected with electromagnetic clutch.
- 6. a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Described receptacle includes the support being arranged on the upper surface of chassis, the feed hopper being fixed on support, is connected to charging The fertilizer import on bucket top and the fertilizer passage for being connected to feed hopper bottom, described fertilizer apparatus are arranged in fertilizer passage.
- 7. a kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation according to claim 1, its feature exist In:Described fertilizer apparatus includes the support base being fixedly connected in fertilizer vias inner walls, is connected to band between two support bases There are the rotary shaft of impeller and the row fat sprocket pair with rotating axis connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710105702.XA CN107567786A (en) | 2017-02-26 | 2017-02-26 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710105702.XA CN107567786A (en) | 2017-02-26 | 2017-02-26 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107567786A true CN107567786A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201710105702.XA Pending CN107567786A (en) | 2017-02-26 | 2017-02-26 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual farming equipment for applying fertilizer operation |
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CN (1) | CN107567786A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101027954A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2007-09-05 | 王清山 | Multifunctional assembled seeder |
JP2009011162A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-22 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridging/fertilization apparatus |
CN102498809A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-20 | 咸阳恒佳机械有限公司 | Furrowing and fertilizing mulch-laying machine |
CN104663097A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Furrowing and deep-fertilizing machine for orchards |
-
2017
- 2017-02-26 CN CN201710105702.XA patent/CN107567786A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101027954A (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2007-09-05 | 王清山 | Multifunctional assembled seeder |
JP2009011162A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-22 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Ridging/fertilization apparatus |
CN102498809A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-20 | 咸阳恒佳机械有限公司 | Furrowing and fertilizing mulch-laying machine |
CN104663097A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-03 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Furrowing and deep-fertilizing machine for orchards |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180112 |