CN107560873A - Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device - Google Patents

Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107560873A
CN107560873A CN201710914971.0A CN201710914971A CN107560873A CN 107560873 A CN107560873 A CN 107560873A CN 201710914971 A CN201710914971 A CN 201710914971A CN 107560873 A CN107560873 A CN 107560873A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing device
electric bicycle
battery
seat
testing platform
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Pending
Application number
CN201710914971.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
展毓湜
仝燕敏
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Tianjin Mingzhicheng Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Mingzhicheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201710914971.0A priority Critical patent/CN107560873A/en
Publication of CN107560873A publication Critical patent/CN107560873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A seat pressing device of a performance test platform of an electric bicycle or an electric motorcycle comprises a base, a front wheel driving part and a rear wheel driving part, wherein the front wheel driving part and the rear wheel driving part are both arranged in the base; crossbeam one end and support column fixed connection, the other end liftable buffering ground installation compresses tightly the unit, this closing device can cushion the pressfitting to the seat of the vehicle that awaits measuring, can realize the pressure of anthropomorphic dummy weight to the seat, can realize that the lifting rack is connected with the buffering of the vehicle seat that awaits measuring, under the prerequisite of the certain pressure of vehicle seat that awaits measuring guaranteeing to be given, provide certain vibrations surplus and buffering, make the test condition more press close to actual road surface and ride, improve the authenticity and the reliability of measuring precision and test data.

Description

A kind of electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of measurement and test of electric bicycle, relates in particular to a kind of electric bicycle performance test Platform, especially a kind of electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device.
Background technology
Bicycle and trail bike Testing Platform are a kind of equipment for testing bicycle and portable electric motor cycle, During test, the enterprising walking along the street face riding condition of roller that bicycle and portable electric motor cycle are placed on to test platform is simulated, with Test properties of the electric car under riding condition.
The pressing device for being used to compress seat in the prior art uses fixed connection method, and coordinates electric cylinders to drive, right Seat to be measured is compressed, but this method can cause to compress the problem of excessive, and in test process, vehicle can produce Under jolt, and the pressing device being fixedly connected can hinder vehicle to pitch, or the amplitude for making to jolt produces decay, Wu Fazhen The gravity that real simulation applies under the conditions of riding merely with human body to seat, therefore the authenticity of test result, Wu Fada can not be ensured The purpose ridden to the actual road conditions of simulation.
By the retrieval of patent document, following related patent document is found:
A kind of a kind of electrical salf-walking of electric bicycle Testing Platform (CN201620748263.5) disclosure of the invention Car Testing Platform, including a back wheel driving gear and vehicle seat pressing device, shaft roller after wheel driver includes first With second after shaft roller, shaft roller is parallel to each other fixation by bearing block after shaft roller and second after first, shaft roller after first With the first motor connection;Shaft roller and the second motor connection after second, the trailing wheel of tested car body is arranged on rear wheel drive dress After two put in shaft roller, vehicle seat pressing device is used to load lower pressure for tested car body, to simulate vehicle-mounted heavy burden;Its In, shaft roller is that car body trailing wheel loads positive torque after the second motor and second, gives its thrust, wheel is in critical operation shape State, so as to be carried out to the frictional resistance between test platform frictional force in itself and Electricmotor car wheel and the roller of test platform Compensation;Shaft roller is that trailing wheel loads opposite torques after first motor and first, gives its resistance, when carrying out quantitative simulation electric car traveling Suffered resistance.
The patent is the first generation electric bicycle Testing Platform of applicant's invention, and the test platform can be realized and treated Survey seat and pressing is fixed.
By the contrast of technical characteristic, applicant thinks technical scheme and the present patent application side of patent document disclosed above The structure of case is differed with purpose, and first generation test platform is used to pressing the pressure force of seat to be provided by electric cylinders, and seat with Press fit device rigid connection, pressure of people's body weight to seat can not be simulated in test process, the true of test result can not be ensured Reality, therefore applicant is redeveloped and improved to first generation test platform.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, the seat that the pressing device can treat measuring car enter row buffering pressing, it is possible to achieve mould Anthropomorphic body weight is true and reliable to the pressure of seat, test data.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, including base, front-wheel drive Portion and rear wheel drive portion, wherein front-wheel drive portion and rear wheel drive portion are installed in base, it is characterised in that:Slided on base Pressing device for fixing vehicle seat is installed, the pressing device includes support column, crossbeam and compressing unit, and wherein support column hangs down Directly it is arranged on base, the support column slides adjustable connection with base;Crossbeam one end is fixedly connected with support column, and the other end can rise Drop buffering ground installation compressing unit.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Compressing unit includes bearing sleeve and pressurization bottom plate, its middle (center) bearing Sleeve is fixedly connected with pressurization bottom plate, and is formed with installation through-hole on the bottom plate that pressurizes, and the installation through-hole inside bearing sleeve with connecting.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Spacing ring is formed with the inwall of bearing sleeve, the spacing ring both ends First straight line bearing and second straight line bearing are separately installed with, and sliding block is slidably fitted with second straight line bearing;Rack bottom Connecting rod be slidably mounted in first straight line bearing, and connecting rod bottom is fixedly connected with a slide block by bolt.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Mounting post is symmetrically formed with pressurization bottom plate, is installed in the mounting post Pressurization stone roller, its volume mounting post top are provided with the top cover for limiting pressurization stone roller displacement.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Bearing sleeve both ends are installed with for preventing that first is straight The limiting plate that bobbin is held and second straight line bearing comes off.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Line slideway is formed with base, support column bottom is formed with and straight line Guide rail coordinates the straight-line guide rail slide block slided.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Vertical lifting through hole is formed with crossbeam, it is sliding in the lifting through hole Dynamic installation lifter rack, and lifter rack bottom is formed with connecting rod;Liter for controlling lifter rack to move is installed on crossbeam Motor drops, and the lifting motor output end engages connection with lifter rack by gear.
In such scheme, preferable technical scheme is:Riser guide is formed with lifting through-hole wall;Made on lifter rack Have and coordinate the rack backboard slided with riser guide.
Advantages of the present invention and economic effect are:
1st, for the present invention by setting seat pressing device, the seat that the pressing device can treat measuring car enters row buffering pressure Close, it is possible to achieve pressure of people's body weight to seat is simulated, lifter rack can be achieved and be connected with the buffering of seat to be measured, due to In test process, vehicle to be measured can produce vibrations of jolting, and the vibrations of jolting are operating mode bars essential in true ride Part, therefore by the way of buffering connects, on the premise of ensureing to give seat certain pressure to be measured, there is provided certain vibrations Surplus and buffering, solve pressing device and seat rigid connection to be measured in previous generation test platforms, caused by vehicle Can not normal pitch vibration problems, using the experimental data that test platform of new generation tests out closer to actually riding, improve and survey Try the authenticity and reliability of precision and test data.
2nd, the present invention inside bearing sleeve by setting spacing ring, and first, second linear axis at spacing ring both ends Hold, realize the cross spacing to overall pressing device, make overall pressing device only can upper and lower stretching motion, and can not horizontal position Move or swing, the design improves accuracy of detection, eliminate lateral direction of car swing and caused by test error problems of too, simultaneously Prevent vehicle to be measured to topple, improve the security in test process.
3rd, be slidably installed connecting rod in first straight line bearing of the invention, and be slidably installed sliding block in second straight line bearing, and Connecting rod is bolted to connection with sliding block, and the design can be the offer lifting buffering of jolting of detection vehicle, while positioned at two Spacing ring between linear bearing can be that sliding block is spacing, and in the non-detection time, sliding block is spacing by spacing ring, is compressed without pulling down Unit;In addition, limiting plate is installed at bearing sleeve both ends, and can be spacing to the progress of first, second linear bearing, prevent the two because of shake Move and depart from bearing sleeve;Further, mounting post is formed with pressurization bottom plate, pressurization stone roller can be set with mounting post, is used Pressure force is provided as seat to be measured to simulate human body weight, while top cover is set at the top of mounting post, prevents test from jolting During pressurization stone roller depart from mounting post, further improve the security in test process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electric bicycle and trail bike Testing Platform stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric bicycle and trail bike Testing Platform side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the compressing unit front view of the present invention;
The lifter rack and crossbeam connection diagram (broken section) of Fig. 4 positions present invention.
In figure:1- rear wheel drives portion;2- bases;3- front-wheel drives portion;4- front-wheel clamping devices;5- pressurization bottom plates;6- adds Ram;7- bearing sleeves;8- lifter racks;9- lifting motors;10- crossbeams;11- straight-line guide rail slide blocks;12- support columns;13- is straight Line guide rail;14- rack backboards;15- mounting posts;16- limiting plates;17- connecting rods;18- first straight line bearings;19- top covers;20- Sliding block;21- bolts;22- second straight line bearings;23- riser guides;24- installation through-holes;25- spacing rings;26- lifts through hole; 27- gears.
Embodiment
For present disclosure, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, following examples are hereby enumerated, and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed It is described as follows.It should be noted that the present embodiment is descriptive, it is not limited, it is impossible to thus limit the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.
A kind of electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, including base 2, front-wheel drive Portion 3 and rear wheel drive portion 1, wherein front-wheel drive portion and rear wheel drive portion are installed in base, it is characterised in that:It is sliding on base The dynamic pressing device being provided with for fixing vehicle seat, the pressing device includes support column 12, crossbeam 10 and compressing unit, wherein propping up Dagger is vertically mounted on base, and the support column slides adjustable connection with base;Crossbeam one end is fixedly connected with support column, another Hold liftable buffering ground installation compressing unit.
Compressing unit includes bearing sleeve 7 and pressurization bottom plate 5, and wherein bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with pressurization bottom plate, and is added Installation through-hole 24 is formed with press, the installation through-hole inside bearing sleeve with connecting.
Spacing ring 25 is formed with the inwall of bearing sleeve, the spacing ring both ends are separately installed with first straight line bearing 18 and Two linear bearings 22, and sliding block 20 is slidably fitted with second straight line bearing;The connecting rod 17 of rack bottom is slidably mounted on In one linear bearing, and connecting rod bottom is fixedly connected with a slide block by bolt 21.
Mounting post 15 is symmetrically formed with pressurization bottom plate, pressurization stone roller 6 is installed in the mounting post, is provided with the top of its volume mounting post For limiting the top cover 19 of pressurization stone roller displacement.
Bearing sleeve both ends be installed with for prevent first straight line bearing and second straight line bearing come off it is spacing Plate 16.
Line slideway 13 is formed with base, support column bottom is formed with coordinates the straight-line guide rail slide block slided with line slideway 11。
Vertical lifting through hole 26 is formed with crossbeam, be slidably installed lifter rack 8 in the lifting through hole, and lifter rack bottom Portion is formed with connecting rod;Lifting motor 9 for controlling lifter rack to move is installed, the lifting motor output end passes through on crossbeam Gear 27 engages connection with lifter rack.
Riser guide 23 is formed with lifting through-hole wall;It is formed with lifter rack and coordinates the rack slided to carry on the back with riser guide Plate 14.
More clearly to describe the specifically used mode of the present invention, a kind of example is provided below:
The test platform of the present invention is in use, following preparation need to be carried out first:
1st, electric car or trail bike are carried out onto base, the front-wheel drive portion of vehicle front-wheel and test platform is hung down Directly touch, the rear wheel drive portion perpendicular contact of vehicle rear wheel and test platform, while vehicle front-wheel to be measured is carried out to front-wheel pressing from both sides It is vehicle location to be measured in tight device 4.
2nd, lifting motor is opened, is declined by the compressing unit that lifting motor controls lifter rack and buffers connection therewith, directly Vehicle seat to the pressurization bottom plate and vehicle to be measured of compressing unit closely presses;
3rd, install pressurization stone roller additional in the mounting post of pressurization bottom plate, it is preferable that due under true riding condition, seat with The stress ratio about 7 of front-wheel:3, therefore the pressurization stone roller weight applied can be proportional according to simulated person's body weight progress during test Increase and decrease and allocate, top cover need to be fixedly mounted with mounting post top bolt after installing pressurization stone roller, prevent pressurization bottom plate jolts from making to add when shaking Ram departs from mounting post;
4th, after above-mentioned steps are ready, lifting motor is again turned on, lifter rack and connecting rod are controlled by lifting motor Rise, it should be noted that ascensional range need to determine according to the amplitude of jolting of vehicle to be detected, preferably control connecting rod rising Contact with spacing ring to sliding block or not yet contact, while ensure that the bottom of pressurization bottom plate is pressed together on the seat of vehicle to be measured all the time On, that is, the external force that lifting motor gives seat to be measured is removed, has completely in pressurization stone roller simulation human body and seat is pressed, now Lifter rack and connecting rod play lateral confinement compressing unit, the effect for preventing compressing unit from swinging laterally.
Compared with previous generation test platforms, the difference of this programme is, though the pressurization bottom plate of previous generation test platforms is with treating Seat contact is surveyed, but because lifter rack, connecting rod and compressing unit use rigid connection, has no any buffering and supplies Can, its pressure force is caused plus-pressure unstable or even excessive, is caused to treat survey vehicle seat by lifting motor and the common offer of pressurization stone roller The excessive compression of chair, and then cause in test process vehicle to be measured can not normally jolt vibrations, its testing result can not ensure Authenticity;The method used in this programme makes the pressure force for treating survey seat be provided completely by pressurization stone roller and pressurization bottom plate, Lifting motor control rack and connecting rod suitably rise in test process, and certain buffering capacity of jolting is provided for compressing unit, its Test result is true and reliable, can simulate gravity-pressing of the body weight under people's riding condition to vehicle completely.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of electric bicycle or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, including base, front-wheel drive portion And rear wheel drive portion, wherein front-wheel drive portion are installed in base with rear wheel drive portion, it is characterised in that:It is sliding on the base The dynamic pressing device being provided with for fixing vehicle seat, the pressing device include support column, crossbeam and compressing unit, wherein support column It is vertically mounted on base, the support column slides adjustable connection with base;Described crossbeam one end is fixedly connected with support column, another Hold liftable buffering ground installation compressing unit.
2. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 1 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:The compressing unit includes bearing sleeve and pressurization bottom plate, and wherein bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with pressurization bottom plate, And installation through-hole is formed with pressurization bottom plate, the installation through-hole inside bearing sleeve with connecting.
3. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 2 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:Spacing ring is formed with the inwall of the bearing sleeve, the spacing ring both ends are separately installed with first straight line bearing And second straight line bearing, and it is slidably fitted with sliding block in second straight line bearing;The connecting rod of the rack bottom is slidably mounted on In first straight line bearing, and connecting rod bottom is fixedly connected with a slide block by bolt.
4. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 2 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:Mounting post is symmetrically formed with the pressurization bottom plate, pressurization stone roller is installed in the mounting post, is pacified at the top of its volume mounting post Equipped with the top cover for limiting pressurization stone roller displacement.
5. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 2 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:The bearing sleeve both ends are installed with for preventing first straight line bearing and second straight line bearing from coming off Limiting plate.
6. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 1 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:Line slideway is formed with the base, support column bottom is formed with coordinates the line slideway slided with line slideway Sliding block.
7. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 1 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:Vertical lifting through hole is formed with the crossbeam, be slidably installed lifter rack, and lifting tooth in the lifting through hole Bar bottom is formed with connecting rod;Lifting motor for controlling lifter rack to move is installed, the lifting motor is defeated on the crossbeam Go out end and connection is engaged with lifter rack by gear.
8. a kind of electric bicycle according to claim 7 or battery-operated motor cycle Testing Platform seat pressing device, It is characterized in that:Riser guide is formed with the lifting through-hole wall;It is formed with to coordinate with riser guide on the lifter rack and slides Dynamic rack backboard.
CN201710914971.0A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device Pending CN107560873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710914971.0A CN107560873A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710914971.0A CN107560873A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107560873A true CN107560873A (en) 2018-01-09

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CN201710914971.0A Pending CN107560873A (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020103305A1 (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-28 长安大学 Riding vibration prediction system and method of road surface bicycle
CN114087511A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-02-25 浪潮商用机器有限公司 Radiator installation fixing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033424A (en) * 1976-04-09 1977-07-05 Towmotor Corporation Article hold-down device
KR19980074284A (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-11-05 임경춘 Twister lift device of vehicle seat tester
CN102023115A (en) * 2009-09-16 2011-04-20 沈阳晨讯希姆通科技有限公司 Testing pen point fixing device of click marking tester
CN103115832A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-22 北京航空航天大学 Tester for soil pressure bearing and shearing test
CN204535995U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-08-05 萧山区质量计量监测中心 Bicycle saddle fatigue tester
CN106053096A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Electric bicycle performance test platform
CN207408109U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-25 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4033424A (en) * 1976-04-09 1977-07-05 Towmotor Corporation Article hold-down device
KR19980074284A (en) * 1997-03-24 1998-11-05 임경춘 Twister lift device of vehicle seat tester
CN102023115A (en) * 2009-09-16 2011-04-20 沈阳晨讯希姆通科技有限公司 Testing pen point fixing device of click marking tester
CN103115832A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-22 北京航空航天大学 Tester for soil pressure bearing and shearing test
CN204535995U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-08-05 萧山区质量计量监测中心 Bicycle saddle fatigue tester
CN106053096A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-26 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Electric bicycle performance test platform
CN207408109U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-05-25 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform seat closing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020103305A1 (en) * 2018-11-22 2020-05-28 长安大学 Riding vibration prediction system and method of road surface bicycle
CN114087511A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-02-25 浪潮商用机器有限公司 Radiator installation fixing device

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