CN107560411A - Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function - Google Patents
Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107560411A CN107560411A CN201710799365.9A CN201710799365A CN107560411A CN 107560411 A CN107560411 A CN 107560411A CN 201710799365 A CN201710799365 A CN 201710799365A CN 107560411 A CN107560411 A CN 107560411A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- row
- plate
- scattered
- oil smoke
- burning oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 51
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011868 grain product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Disperse the invention discloses a kind of band, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, including lower body, drying section, storing section, lifter, dusting fan and air draft portion are formed, and decentralized institution is provided with the top layer of the storing section；Described decentralized institution is arranged at the underface of screw feeder；Row's burning cigarette mechanism is provided with the lower body in the end of combustion barrel；Described lower body is provided with ventilating mechanisms dropping down in grain passage.The present invention changes the state of existing equipment uneven drying, accelerates rate of drying, prevents paddy and wheat cereal to be contaminated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crop dryer, and in particular to a kind of batch circulating grain products for being used to dry paddy and wheat cereal
Drying machine.
Background technology
Conventional drying machine, when user is configured without sorting screen, be mixed with dried grain a large amount of paddy and wheat stem straws,
Fringe head, influence grain dry time length or uneven drying.Conventional drying machine, when using diesel oil as fuel, in diesel combustion
When insufficient, there is diesel oil taste in lower body, easily pollution is by dried grain；For the above situation, it is necessary to having using drying machine
Space is limited, improves the performance of drying machine.
The content of the invention
Disperse the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of band, row's burning oil smoke, the batch of row's stalk function are followed
Ring crop dryer, improve drying property.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, row's stalk work(
The batch circulation grain drier of energy, including lower body, drying section, storing section, lifter, dusting fan and air draft portion, it is described
Decentralized institution is provided with the top layer of storing section；Described decentralized institution is arranged under the upper screw feeder among storing section top layer
Side；Row's burning cigarette mechanism is provided with the lower body in the end of combustion barrel；Described lower body is set dropping down in grain passage
There are ventilating mechanisms.
Further, described decentralized institution includes dispersion plate upper plate, dispersion plate lower plate and fixing device；Described is scattered
Plate upper plate be by the first swash plate and the second swash plate into "" type sheet metal component；The dispersion plate lower plate include respectively with the first swash plate
The first straight panel and the second straight panel connected with the lower edge of the second swash plate；The first described straight panel and the second described straight panel difference
Be arranged in the elongated surfaces of the first swash plate and the second swash plate, dispersion plate upper plate and dispersion plate lower plate be monolithically fabricated one "" type knot
Structure；Described dispersion plate upper plate and dispersion plate lower plate is arranged in the top layer of storing section by fixing device.
Further, the first swash plate of the dispersion plate upper plate and the angle of the second swash plate are 90~120 °.
Further, described fixing device includes long stay tube and short stay tube；Described long stay tube and described short stay tube
It is vertically arranged.
Further, described row burning cigarette mechanism includes fin and smoke evacuation steel pipe；The periphery of described combustion barrel exists
Its rear end is provided with fin；The entrance point of the smoke evacuation steel pipe and the end of combustion barrel connect, and the port of export leans against lower body one
On the ventilation web plate of side.
Further, described smoke evacuation steel pipe is S bend pipe body.
Further, described ventilating mechanisms include ventilation cylinder and mounting base；Ventilation cylinder is consolidated by mounting base
It is scheduled on and drops down in grain passage, described ventilation cylinder is at blower fan.
Further, the described longitudinally disposed three ventilations cylinder for dropping down grain passage, the spacing of two neighboring ventilation cylinder
For 300~600mm.
Further, described ventilation cylinder includes air channel and the first inlet scoop being arranged on air channel and the second air draught
Mouthful；Described ventilator body is located at the middle part for dropping down grain passage, is triangle；Described the first inlet scoop direction drops down grain passage,
The second described inlet scoop is towards blower fan.
Further, first inlet scoop is obliquely installed, with dropping down grain passage swash plate right angle setting.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention crop dryer set on the basis of original drying machine decentralized institution,
Row burning cigarette mechanism and ventilating mechanisms, change the state of existing equipment uneven drying, accelerate rate of drying, prevent paddy and wheat paddy
Thing is contaminated.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, will use below required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is simply introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the front view of drying machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of drying machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of decentralized institution.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of dispersion plate upper plate and dispersion plate lower plate.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of row's burning cigarette mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ventilating mechanisms.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of ventilation cylinder.
Embodiment
Technical scheme will be clearly and completely described by embodiment below.
Fig. 1-7 are referred to, band of the invention is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function,
Including lower body 1, drying section 2, storing section 3, lifter 4, dusting fan 5 and air draft portion 6, set in the top layer of the storing section
There is decentralized institution；Described decentralized institution is arranged at the lower section of the upper screw feeder 8 among storing section top layer；In the lower body 1
The end of combustion barrel 12 is provided with row's burning cigarette mechanism；Described lower body 1 is provided with ventilating mechanisms dropping down in grain passage 10.
The decentralized institution of the present invention includes dispersion plate upper plate 71, dispersion plate lower plate and fixing device；On described dispersion plate
Plate be by the first swash plate 71a and the second swash plate 71b form "" type sheet metal component；First swash plate of dispersion plate upper plate and second oblique
The angle of plate is 109 °；The lower edge that the dispersion plate lower plate 72 includes respectively with the first swash plate 71a and the second swash plate 71b is connected
The first straight panel 72a and the second straight panel 72b；Described the first straight panel 72a and the second straight panel 72b is set respectively by fixing bolt
In the first swash plate 71a and the second swash plate 72b elongated surfaces, dispersion plate upper plate 71 and dispersion plate lower plate be monolithically fabricated one "”
Type structure；Described dispersion plate upper plate 71 and dispersion plate lower plate is arranged in the top layer of storing section by fixing device.Fixed dress
Put including long stay tube 73 and short stay tube 74；Described long stay tube 73 and described short stay tube 74 are vertically arranged.
Upper screw feeder 8 among the top layer of storing section 3 is carried by lifter 4 by dried grain, entered back into the storehouse of storing section 3, by
It is to enter among storing section top layer in storing section storehouse in cereal, during cereal falls, cereal shell, stem straw can float
To machine both sides.When cereal flows down to drying section, due to having cereal shell, stem straw, flowing velocity is slower than the cereal of both sides
Middle cereal, eventually causes uneven drying.After dispersion plate mechanism being added in storing section top layer, paddy that upper screw feeder 8 is fallen
Thing by "" tip of type structure is diverted to machine both sides, such cereal shell, stem straw evenly spread to both sides and centre
Position, flowing velocity of the cereal at each position of storing section reach consistent, and such grain dry uniformity is good, and cereal contains after drying
Water rate uniformity is good.
Row's burning cigarette mechanism of the present invention includes fin 91 and smoke evacuation steel pipe 92；The periphery of described combustion barrel 12 is at it
Rear end is provided with fin 91；The entrance point of the smoke evacuation steel pipe 92 is connected with the end of combustion barrel 12, and the port of export leans against lower
On the ventilation web plate 13 of body side, described smoke evacuation steel pipe is S bend pipe body.
When drying machine thermal source is diesel oil, using bumer of light fuel, sometimes when just starting to burn or be not high in oily purity, combustion
Burner nozzle atomization is bad, and diesel combustion is insufficient, at this moment can some diesel oil gushed out out of combustion barrel, born by drying section
Pressure siphons away, and causes cereal to pollute, and cereal has obvious diesel oil taste after serious drying.
The present invention adds fin 91 in the 12 cylindrical rear end of combustion barrel being connected with burner 17, and combustion barrel 12 increases below
Smoke evacuation steel pipe 92 is added, smoke evacuation steel pipe 92 is fabricated to S-shaped pipe, and the port of export is leaned against on ventilation web plate 13.The burning diesel oil of burner 12
Thermal source afterwards, fin 91 of the part from the periphery of combustion barrel 12 come out, and another part thermal source sprays out of combustion barrel 12
After coming, distributed by S-shaped smoke evacuation steel pipe 92, there was only flue gas to the end of steel pipe 92, such thermal source is utilized by drying section, if any combustion
Insufficient caused smog is burnt, machine exterior can be discharged to, prevents cereal and is contaminated phenomenon.
The ventilating mechanisms of the present invention include ventilation cylinder 111 and mounting base；Ventilation cylinder 111 is installed by mounting base
Dropping down in grain passage 10, described ventilation cylinder 111 is at blower fan.
Original drying machine is below four grain discharging wheels, 14, four row's grain grooves 15 and the top position of lower screw feeder 16 leads to drop down grain
Road 10, to drop down between the longitudinal direction of grain passage 10 and add three ventilation cylinders 111, the spacing of adjacent 2 ventilations cylinders 111 is 500mm,
Ventilation cylinder 111 includes air channel 111a and the first inlet scoop 111b being arranged on the 111a of air channel and the second inlet scoop；It is described
Ventilation cylinder 111 be located at and drop down the middle part of grain passage, be triangle；Triangle ventilation cylinder is easily mounted on that to drop down grain passage oblique
On plate, retrofitting of used machine is facilitated to upgrade；Described the first inlet scoop 111b is towards dropping down grain passage, and the second described inlet scoop is towards wind
Machine.First inlet scoop 111b is obliquely installed, and with dropping down grain passage swash plate right angle setting, is advantageous to siphon away light small in suspended state
Cereal shell, careless straw, while do not siphon away foodstuff grain.
By taking paddy as an example, for the floating velocity of full, ripe grain between 6~8m/s, length is 10~15mm stem straw
Stalk floating velocity substantially between 2~5.6m/s, three ventilation cylinders by centrifugal fan air draught, cylinder end wind velocity 3~
Between 5m/s, this air velocity will not siphon away paddy, can only siphon away a part of straw, cereal shell, then be arranged by blower fan
Go out outside machine, into dust room.A part of straw, cereal shell are excluded at grain passage dropping down, impurity is reduced in cereal, lower screw feeder,
In the case that lifter, grain discharging wheel rotating speed are constant, be advantageous to circulating property of cereal, it is uneven grain dry to be efficiently solved
Phenomenon.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the design of the present invention
It is defined with scope, on the premise of design concept of the present invention is not departed from, ordinary skill technical staff is to this hair in this area
The all variations and modifications that bright technical scheme is made all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, claimed skill of the invention
Art content, all it is documented in technical requirements book.
Claims (10)
1. band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, including lower body, drying section, store
Portion, lifter, dusting fan and air draft portion, it is characterised in that：Decentralized institution is provided with the top layer of the storing section；Described
Decentralized institution is arranged at the lower section of the upper screw feeder among storing section top layer；The end of combustion barrel is provided with row in the lower body
Burning cigarette mechanism；Described lower body is provided with ventilating mechanisms dropping down in grain passage.
2. band according to claim 1 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：Described decentralized institution includes dispersion plate upper plate, dispersion plate lower plate and fixing device；Described dispersion plate upper plate is
By the first swash plate and the second swash plate into "" type sheet metal component；The dispersion plate lower plate includes oblique with the first swash plate and second respectively
The first straight panel and the second straight panel of the lower edge connection of plate；The first described straight panel and the second described straight panel are respectively arranged at
In the elongated surfaces of one swash plate and the second swash plate, dispersion plate upper plate and dispersion plate lower plate be monolithically fabricated one "" type structure；It is described
Dispersion plate upper plate and dispersion plate lower plate be arranged on by fixing device in the top layer of storing section.
3. band according to claim 2 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：First swash plate of the dispersion plate upper plate and the angle of the second swash plate are 90~120 °.
4. band according to claim 2 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：Described fixing device includes long stay tube and short stay tube；Described long stay tube and described short stay tube are vertically arranged.
5. band according to claim 1 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：Described row's burning cigarette mechanism includes fin and smoke evacuation steel pipe；The periphery of described combustion barrel is set in its back-end
It is equipped with fin；The entrance point of the smoke evacuation steel pipe and the end of combustion barrel connect, and the port of export leans against the ventilation of lower body side
On web plate.
6. band according to claim 1 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：Described smoke evacuation steel pipe is S bend pipe body.
7. band according to claim 1 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：Described ventilating mechanisms include ventilation cylinder and mounting base；Ventilation cylinder is fixed on by mounting base drops down grain
In passage, described ventilation cylinder is at blower fan.
8. band according to claim 7 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：The described longitudinally disposed three ventilations cylinders for dropping down grain passage, the spacing of two neighboring ventilation cylinder for 300mm~
600mm。
9. band according to claim 7 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：Described ventilation cylinder includes air channel and the first inlet scoop and the second inlet scoop that are arranged on air channel；It is described
Ventilator body be located at and drop down the middle part of grain passage, be triangle；Described the first inlet scoop is towards dropping down grain passage, and described the
Two inlet scoops are towards blower fan.
10. band according to claim 9 is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function, its
It is characterised by：First inlet scoop is obliquely installed, with dropping down grain passage swash plate right angle setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710799365.9A CN107560411A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710799365.9A CN107560411A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107560411A true CN107560411A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60979531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710799365.9A Pending CN107560411A (en) | 2017-09-07 | 2017-09-07 | Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107560411A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1205426A (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1999-01-20 | 金子农机株式会社 | Cereal drying method and its drying appts. |
| CN102261739A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-11-30 | 上海昌浩机电有限公司 | Biomass energy hot blast stove |
| CN103392794A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏三喜机械有限公司 | Ventilation and impurity removal mechanism on base of recirculation drier |
| CN105076387A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-11-25 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院 | Low-temperature circulating type grain drying tower |
| CN207600153U (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-07-10 | 南京嘉海农业机械有限公司 | With dispersion, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function |
-
2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710799365.9A patent/CN107560411A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1205426A (en) * | 1997-07-10 | 1999-01-20 | 金子农机株式会社 | Cereal drying method and its drying appts. |
| CN102261739A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2011-11-30 | 上海昌浩机电有限公司 | Biomass energy hot blast stove |
| CN103392794A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏三喜机械有限公司 | Ventilation and impurity removal mechanism on base of recirculation drier |
| CN105076387A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2015-11-25 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院 | Low-temperature circulating type grain drying tower |
| CN207600153U (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-07-10 | 南京嘉海农业机械有限公司 | With dispersion, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203550463U (en) | Grain drying machine | |
| US20140208996A1 (en) | High performance burner | |
| CN104814121B (en) | Reverse-flow grain-drying equipment | |
| CN105494621A (en) | Multistage internal circulation environmental protection edulcoration system of grain drying-machine | |
| CN207600153U (en) | With dispersion, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function | |
| US20220214040A1 (en) | Pellet burner | |
| CN107560411A (en) | Band is scattered, row's burning oil smoke, the batch circulation grain drier for arranging stalk function | |
| CN207570275U (en) | Batch circulation grain drier with row's burning oil smoke and row's stalk function | |
| CN108576216A (en) | One kind is scattered formula grain drying device | |
| CN207299869U (en) | A kind of device for improving batch circulation grain drier uniform drying | |
| CN208139737U (en) | A kind of roller air-flowing type drying equipment with low feed inlet | |
| CN207600152U (en) | With the batch circulation grain drier for disperseing and arranging combustion oil hood | |
| CN109028893B (en) | Grain drier with automatic moisture monitoring function | |
| CN208687732U (en) | A kind of garbage combustion device | |
| CN106017035A (en) | Three-layer-mesh-belt type drying machine used for montmorillonoid processing | |
| CN206160142U (en) | It blows off and stirs waste incinerator of garrulous function to bring material into | |
| CN205378769U (en) | Novel cereal circulation is dry device | |
| CN209484962U (en) | A kind of briquette vertical drying oven | |
| CN204922945U (en) | Multistage biomass combustion device of precipice formula | |
| CN207688601U (en) | A kind of small-sized corn drying equipment | |
| CN206269160U (en) | A kind of double isolation biological fuel boiler feeding devices | |
| CN207019094U (en) | A kind of jet feeder for the burning feeding of biomass bagasse | |
| CN209431841U (en) | Briquette vertical drying oven hot air duct | |
| CN205511996U (en) | Radiant type cereal circulation desiccator | |
| CN209484990U (en) | Briquette vertical drying oven |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180109 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |