CN107558740A - It is easy to the concrete component and its manufacture method of connection - Google Patents
It is easy to the concrete component and its manufacture method of connection Download PDFInfo
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- CN107558740A CN107558740A CN201710892311.7A CN201710892311A CN107558740A CN 107558740 A CN107558740 A CN 107558740A CN 201710892311 A CN201710892311 A CN 201710892311A CN 107558740 A CN107558740 A CN 107558740A
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 119
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of concrete, is a kind of concrete component and its manufacture method for being easy to connection；Concrete component includes member bodies, solidification has at least two lifting adapter sleeves in member bodies, lift cylinder of the adapter sleeve at least one end open, internal thread is equipped with the lifting adapter sleeve of corresponding each aperture position, the opening end face for lifting adapter sleeve is concordant with member bodies lateral surface or recessed in member bodies lateral surface.Manufacture method includes the pre-stress construction that step has transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar；The auxiliary mould that described pre-stress construction needs to use includes support body, punch frame and connecting bolt, and the outline of support body includes the edge strip that at least four head and the tail connect and can independently split successively.Member bodies in the present invention can be directly as wall so that completes house by wall assembly in building construction process and builds, carries out the construction of reinforcing bar without scene and concrete pours maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of concrete, is a kind of concrete component and its manufacture method for being easy to connection.
Background technology
It is as follows problem to be present in the existing application on concrete：
1. on building site for the pouring of concrete, conserve etc. very lack of standardization, majority is to perform a task perfunctorily, and have impact on the overall matter of engineering
Amount, also there is very big hidden danger for safety.
Builder is seriously aging, faces the difficult situation leaving no successor.Worker's universal age on construction site is inclined
Greatly, it is more than one full year of life all to reach 55 for average age, or even all some six or seven ten years old old men can also be frequently seen them on-site
Figure；Mainly present young man is no longer ready to do builder, even if being builder, level is also irregular
Uneven, the situation that the askew wall of beam falls also occasionally has generation.
With the development of society, living environment and social progress, old-fashioned building means do not catch up with people's people's livelihood increasingly
Demand living.One house is built up, and is that the adjoint periphery common people endure 1 year even interference of several years noises, dust it is boundless
Dance in the air, build destruction and the occupancy of surrounding enviroment, and can also produce substantial amounts of building waste in this process, building waste
Intractability is big, expends height, and can be to environmental pollution.
But existing concrete component mostly has the problem of lifting is inconvenient, on this basis, part producer is to coagulation
Native component, which is made, to be correspondingly improved, and the form by setting up hanger makes it easy to lift, and is raised type yet with hanger, though
So lifting is convenient, but after the completion of lifting, need to be pounded by the evagination position excision of hanger or with hammer curved, and this can equally increase coagulation
, be present tedious process in the installation procedure of native component, waste time and energy, operation inconvenience, and the problem of removal surface evenness difference.It is and existing
Some prestressed reinforced concrete constructions, in the process using pre-tensioning system, it is required for being equipped with corresponding tensioning equipment, process greatly
It is cumbersome, waste time and energy, and high processing costs；When especially prestressed concrete member is applied as wall, due to window opening, door opening
Etc. demand, cause the process of its tension reinforcing steel bar more cumbersome, and be not easy the prestressing force demand for meeting design, and then it is strong to influence its
Degree, makes it can not meet the building demand of wall.
The content of the invention
The invention provides it is a kind of be easy to connection concrete component and its manufacture method, overcome above-mentioned prior art it
Deficiency, it can be effectively solved existing for existing outdated building means, and construction site noise dust pollution is serious, can produce a large amount of
Building waste, labor intensity is big, to concrete pour and conserve it is lack of standardization, easily by the technology restriction of builder, quality without
The problem of method ensures；Can also further solve lifting inconvenience, the tension reinforcing steel bar of pre-stress construction, which needs to be equipped with special tensioning, to be set
It is standby, tedious process, waste time and energy, and high processing costs, the problem of being not easy to meet the prestressing force demand of design.
One of technical scheme is realized by following measures：A kind of concrete component for being easy to connection,
Being solidified including member bodies, in member bodies has at least two lifting adapter sleeves, and lifting adapter sleeve is at least one end open
Cylinder, correspond in the lifting adapter sleeve of each aperture position and be equipped with internal thread, lift opening end face and the component of adapter sleeve
Outer body face is concordant or recessed in member bodies lateral surface；Member bodies enclosed by the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect successively and
Into every two sidelines to connect include a horizontal sideline and a sideline in vertical shape, horizontal sideline
Referred to as horizontal end, it is referred to as vertical sideline in the sideline of vertical shape；Every the two of counterpart member body interior position are adjacent vertical
Solidification has at least one layer of horizontal reinforcement layer between sideline, and every layer of horizontal reinforcement layer includes the horizontal stroke being vertically spaced apart
To deformed bar；Transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar includes the right peace of left installation set and opening to the right of transverse connecting rod, opening to the left
Encapsulation, the axis of transverse connecting rod arrange that the right-hand member of left installation set and the left end of transverse connecting rod are fixed on one in the horizontal direction
Rise, the right-hand member of transverse connecting rod and the left end of right installation set are fixed together, and the left side opening of left installation set is interior and right installation
Internal thread is equipped with the right openings of set；The outer face of left installation set and the outer face of right installation set are respectively positioned on corresponding vertical
At sideline.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to one of foregoing invention technical scheme：
Equal solidifiable has at least one layer of vertical steel between every two adjacent horizontal ends of above-mentioned counterpart member body interior position
Muscle layer, every layer of vertical steel bar layer include the longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar of horizontally spaced distribution；Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar bag
Include longitudinally connected bar, the upper installation set of opening upwards and the lower installation set that Open Side Down, the axis of longitudinally connected bar is along vertical side
To arrangement, the lower end of upper installation set and the upper end of longitudinally connected bar are fixed together, the lower end of longitudinally connected bar and lower installation set
Upper end be fixed together, be equipped with internal thread in the upper side opening of upper installation set and in the open lower side of lower installation set；On
The upper surface of installation set and the lower surface of lower installation set are respectively positioned at corresponding horizontal end.
The two of technical scheme are realized by following measures：Another kind is easy to the concrete structure of connection
Part, including member bodies, the interior solidification of member bodies have at least two lifting adapter sleeves, and lifting adapter sleeve is at least one end open
Cylinder, be equipped with internal thread in the lifting adapter sleeve of corresponding each aperture position, lift opening end face and the structure of adapter sleeve
Part outer body face is concordant or recessed in member bodies lateral surface；Member bodies are enclosed by the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect successively
Form, every two sidelines to connect include a horizontal sideline and a sideline in vertical shape, horizontal side
Line is referred to as horizontal end, is referred to as vertical sideline in the sideline of vertical shape；Hollow hole is provided with member bodies, hollow hole is included at least
The sideline that four head and the tail connect and can independently split successively, every two sidelines to connect include a horizontal sideline and one
Bar is in the sideline of vertical shape, and horizontal sideline is referred to as horizontal end, is referred to as vertical sideline in the sideline of vertical shape；Corresponding structure
Between part body interior and hollow hole outside at least one layer of horizontal reinforcement is equipped between every the two of position adjacent vertical sidelines
Layer, every layer of horizontal reinforcement layer include the transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar being vertically spaced apart；Transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar includes
The right installation set of left installation set and opening to the right of transverse connecting rod, opening to the left, the axis of transverse connecting rod is in the horizontal direction
Arrangement, the right-hand member of left installation set and the left end of transverse connecting rod are fixed together, the right-hand member of transverse connecting rod and right installation set
Left end is fixed together, and internal thread is equipped with the left side opening of left installation set and in the right openings of right installation set；Zuo An
The outer face of encapsulation and the outer face of right installation set are respectively positioned at corresponding vertical sideline.
Here is two further optimization and/or improvements to foregoing invention technical scheme：
Equal solidifiable between every two adjacent horizontal ends of position between above-mentioned counterpart member body interior and hollow hole outside
There is at least one layer of vertical steel bar layer, every layer of vertical steel bar layer includes the longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar of horizontally spaced distribution；
Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar includes longitudinally connected bar, the upper installation set of opening upwards and the lower installation set that Open Side Down, longitudinally connected
The axis of bar is arranged in a vertical direction, and the lower end of upper installation set and the upper end of longitudinally connected bar are fixed together, longitudinally connected bar
Lower end and the upper end of lower installation set be fixed together, in the upper side opening of upper installation set and in the open lower side of lower installation set
It is equipped with internal thread；The upper surface of upper installation set and the lower surface of lower installation set are respectively positioned at corresponding horizontal end.
Here is two further optimization and/or improvements to one of technical scheme of foregoing invention and technical scheme：
Above-mentioned lifting adapter sleeve can be fixed by welding on corresponding transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar or/and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar；
Or lifting adapter sleeve is fixedly mounted on corresponding transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar or/and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar by fastener.
Above-mentioned horizontal reinforcement layer can be equal with the number of plies of vertical steel bar layer, a pair of vertical steel bar layer and horizontal reinforcement layer 1
Should, vertical steel bar layer is affixed on front side of corresponding horizontal reinforcement layer or horizontal reinforcement layer is affixed on front side of corresponding vertical steel bar layer, water
Deformed bar in flat steel bar layer with the perpendicular cross-distribution of deformed bar in vertical steel bar layer, every two prestressing force
The fixation iron wire together by its bundled fixed is equipped with the square crossing of reinforcing bar.
Solidifiable has the splice sleeve of at least one front and rear insertion in above-mentioned member bodies.
Embedding slot can be provided with front side of above-mentioned corresponding splice sleeve and in the member bodies of rearward position.
The opening of above-mentioned each lifting adapter sleeve, which can be provided with, can prevent concrete from entering opening in lifting adapter sleeve
Mouth guard member.
Above-mentioned opening guard member may include that the lid of lifting adapter sleeve end face can be blocked and can load in lifting adapter sleeve
Cock body, cock body is in lifting adapter sleeve, and cover body base is lifted on adapter sleeve end face in corresponding, before the rear portion of lid and cock body
Portion is fixed together.
Above-mentioned opening guard member can be working of plastics or rubber parts or wooden piece.
Solidifiable has the hyperfrequency induction chip that can record concrete component parameter in above-mentioned member bodies.
Solidifiable has heat-insulation layer in above-mentioned member bodies.
The three of technical scheme are realized by following measures：A kind of above-mentioned concrete structure for being easy to connection
The manufacture method of part, including step have the pre-stress construction of transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar；It is described it is pre- should
The auxiliary mould that power construction needs to use includes support body, punch frame and connecting bolt, and the outline of support body includes at least four head
The edge strip that tail connects and can independently split successively, it is in perpendicular that every two edge strips to connect, which include a horizontal edge strip and one,
The edge strip of straight shape, horizontal edge strip are referred to as horizontal edge strip, are referred to as vertical edge strip in the edge strip of vertical shape；It is provided with extremely in support body
Few frame that punches, the frame that punches include the edge strip that at least four head and the tail connect and can independently split successively, every two edge strips to connect
Include a horizontal edge strip and an edge strip in vertical shape, horizontal edge strip is referred to as horizontal edge strip, in perpendicular
The edge strip of straight shape is referred to as vertical edge strip；Each transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar is fixedly mounted on corresponding two by connecting bolt and erected
Between straight flange bar, and the left side of left installation set and the right side of right installation set are held out against on the inside of corresponding vertical edge strip；Respectively
Between individual longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar is fixedly mounted on corresponding two horizontal edge strips by connecting bolt, and upper installation set is upper
End face and the lower surface of lower installation set are held out against on the inside of corresponding horizontal edge strip.
Here is three further optimization and/or improvements to foregoing invention technical scheme：
The above-mentioned step that may also include after the completion of pre-stress construction has casting concrete and concrete setting, concrete setting it
Before, make to be mixed with least two lifting adapter sleeves in concrete, the lifting adapter sleeve is the cylinder of at least one end open, is corresponded to
Internal thread is equipped with the lifting adapter sleeve of each aperture position, each opening for lifting adapter sleeve is mounted on to prevent from mixing
The opening guard member that solidifying soil enters in lifting adapter sleeve, the opening end face for lifting adapter sleeve are concordant or recessed with concrete lateral surface
In concrete lateral surface；And before concrete setting, the concrete of cleaning opening guard member position, protect opening
Part exposes and is easy to pull out.
Member bodies in the present invention can be directly as wall so that completes room by wall assembly in building construction process
Room is built, and carries out the construction of reinforcing bar without scene and concrete pours maintenance, effectively solve existing outdated building means and deposit
Construction site noise dust pollution it is serious, a large amount of building wastes can be produced, labor intensity is big, pouring and supporting to concrete
Protect it is lack of standardization, easily by the technology restriction of builder, the problem of quality can not ensure；Wherein, the setting of hollow hole is alternatively arranged as
Window opening OR gate hole, it is easy to installation door and window in it；Door opening also can enclose to be formed by the sideline of member bodies；Answered using laterally pre-
Power reinforcing bar coordinates described manufacture method, can quickly realize that tension reinforcing steel bar operates, and without extra configuration tensioning equipment, has processing
The characteristics of cost is low, intensity is high, and service life is long；The setting of lifting adapter sleeve can make the present embodiment when in use, can be first by band
The suspension ring for having stud are arranged on lifting adapter sleeve, then sling the present embodiment by lifting tool, make it easy to install, and install
Suspension ring are removed after complete, have lifting convenient, installation procedure is simplified, time saving and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency, and surface smoothness is good
Feature.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 be the embodiment of the present invention one in the operating condition look up broken section structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the main view broken section structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two in the operating condition.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar main view broken section structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention one and two.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the main view broken section structural representation under working condition of the embodiment of the present invention three before casting concrete
Figure.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively：1 is member bodies, and 2 be lifting adapter sleeve, and 3 be internal thread, and 4 be horizontal end, 5
It is transverse connecting rod for vertical sideline, 6,7 be left installation set, and 8 be right installation set, and 9 be suspension ring, and 10 be longitudinally connected bar, and 11 are
Upper installation set, 12 be lower installation set, and 13 be fixed iron wire, and 14 be splice sleeve, and 15 be open type embedding slot, and 16 be lid, and 17 are
Cock body, 18 be connecting bolt, and 19 be horizontal edge strip, and 20 be vertical edge strip.
Embodiment
The present invention is not limited by following embodiments, can technique according to the invention scheme and actual conditions it is specific to determine
Embodiment.
In the present invention, for the ease of description, the description of the relative position relation of each part is according to Figure of description 1
Butut mode be described, such as：The position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. is the Butut according to Figure of description
Direction determines.
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment one：As shown in accompanying drawing 1,3, a kind of concrete component for being easy to connection, including member bodies 1, in member bodies 1
Solidification has at least two lifting adapter sleeves 2, and lifting adapter sleeve 2 is the cylinder of at least one end open, corresponds to each aperture position
Lifting adapter sleeve 2 in be equipped with internal thread 3, opening end face and the lateral surface of member bodies 1 for lifting adapter sleeve 2 are concordant or recessed
In the lateral surface of member bodies 1；Member bodies 1 are enclosed by the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect successively and formed, every two sides to connect
Line includes a horizontal sideline and a sideline in vertical shape, and horizontal sideline is referred to as horizontal end 4, is in
The sideline of vertical shape is referred to as vertical sideline 5；It is solidifying between every two adjacent vertical sidelines 5 of the interior location of counterpart member body 1
Intrinsic at least one layer of horizontal reinforcement layer, every layer of horizontal reinforcement layer include the transverse prestress steel being vertically spaced apart
Muscle；Transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar includes the right installation set 8 of left installation set 7 and opening to the right of transverse connecting rod 6, opening to the left, horizontal
Arranged in the horizontal direction to the axis of connecting rod 6, the right-hand member and the left end of transverse connecting rod 6 of left installation set 7 are fixed together, horizontal
It is fixed together to the right-hand member and the left end of right installation set 8 of connecting rod 6, in the left side opening of left installation set 7 and right installation set 8
Right openings in be equipped with internal thread 3；The outer face of left installation set 7 and the outer face of right installation set 8 are erected corresponding to being respectively positioned on
At straight flange line 5.The present embodiment can be directly as wall so that and house is completed by wall assembly in building construction process and built,
The construction of reinforcing bar is carried out without scene and concrete pours maintenance, effectively solves the existing building of existing outdated building means
Building site noise dust pollution is serious, can produce a large amount of building wastes, and labor intensity is big, pouring and conserving and do not advise to concrete
Model, easily by the technology restriction of builder, the problem of quality can not ensure；, can be quick using described transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar
Realize that tension reinforcing steel bar operates, without extra configuration tensioning equipment, there is the characteristics of processing cost is low, intensity is high, and service life is long
It using described transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar, can quickly realize that tension reinforcing steel bar operates, without extra configuration tensioning equipment, there is processing
The characteristics of cost is low, intensity is high, and service life is long；The setting of lifting adapter sleeve 2 can make the present embodiment when in use, can be first by band
The suspension ring 9 for having stud are arranged on lifting adapter sleeve 2, then sling the present embodiment by lifting tool, make it easy to install, and pacify
Suspension ring 9 are removed after installing, have lifting convenient, installation procedure is simplified, time saving and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency, and surfacing
Feature is spent.According to demand, the quantity of vertical steel bar layer can be two layers；Lift adapter sleeve 2 or both ends open, now its two
End should be concordant or recessed in lateral surface corresponding to member bodies 1 with 1 corresponding lateral surface of member bodies respectively.
Further optimization can be made to the concrete component for being easy to connection described in above-described embodiment one according to being actually needed
Or/and improve：
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,3, solidification has at least between every two adjacent horizontal ends 4 of the interior location of counterpart member body 1
One layer of vertical steel bar layer, every layer of vertical steel bar layer include the longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar of horizontally spaced distribution；Longitudinal direction is pre-
Stress reinforcing bar includes longitudinally connected bar 10, the upper installation set 11 of opening upwards and the lower installation set 12 that Open Side Down, longitudinally connected
The axis of bar 10 is arranged in a vertical direction, and the lower end of upper installation set 11 and the upper end of longitudinally connected bar 10 are fixed together, longitudinal direction
The lower end of connecting rod 10 and the upper end of lower installation set 12 are fixed together, in the upper side opening of upper installation set 11 and lower installation set
Internal thread 3 is equipped with 12 open lower side；The upper surface of upper installation set 11 and the lower surface of lower installation set 12 are respectively positioned on correspondingly
Horizontal end 4 at.Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar can strengthen the intensity of the present embodiment, extend its service life, and it is with laterally in advance should
Power bar construction is identical different only in the distribution in direction, thus can also with transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar synchronous processing, it is cost-effective.
Embodiment two：As shown in accompanying drawing 2,3, another kind is easy to the concrete component of connection, including member bodies 1, component
Solidification has at least two lifting adapter sleeves 2 in body 1, and lifting adapter sleeve 2 is the cylinder of at least one end open, corresponds to and each opens
Internal thread 3 is equipped with the lifting adapter sleeve 2 of mouth position, the opening end face of lifting adapter sleeve 2 is put down with the lateral surface of member bodies 1
It is neat or recessed in the lateral surface of member bodies 1；Member bodies 1 are enclosed by the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect successively and formed, per two-phase
The sideline connect includes a horizontal sideline and a sideline in vertical shape, and horizontal sideline is referred to as horizontal sides
Line 4, it is referred to as vertical sideline 5 in the sideline of vertical shape；Hollow hole is provided with member bodies 1, hollow hole includes at least four head and the tail
The sideline that connects successively and can independently split, it is in vertical that every two sidelines to connect, which include a horizontal sideline and one,
The sideline of shape, horizontal sideline are referred to as horizontal end 4, are referred to as vertical sideline 5 in the sideline of vertical shape；Counterpart member body
At least one layer of horizontal reinforcement layer is equipped between every two adjacent vertical sidelines 5 of position between 1 inside and hollow hole outside, often
Layer horizontal reinforcement layer includes the transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar being vertically spaced apart；Transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar includes laterally connecting
Extension bar 6, the right installation set 8 of opening left installation set 7 to the left and opening to the right, the axis of transverse connecting rod 6 cloth in the horizontal direction
Put, the right-hand member and the left end of transverse connecting rod 6 of left installation set 7 are fixed together, the right-hand member of transverse connecting rod 6 and right installation set 8
Left end be fixed together, be equipped with internal thread 3 in the left side opening of left installation set 7 and in the right openings of right installation set 8；
The outer face of left installation set 7 and the outer face of right installation set 8 are respectively positioned at corresponding vertical sideline 5.The present embodiment can directly be made
For wall so that complete house by wall assembly in building construction process and build, carry out the construction of reinforcing bar without scene and mix
Solidifying soil pours maintenance, effectively solves existing for existing outdated building means that construction site noise dust pollution is serious, can produce
Raw a large amount of building wastes, labor intensity is big, to concrete pour and conserve it is lack of standardization, easily by the technology restriction of builder,
The problem of quality can not ensure；Wherein, the setting of hollow hole is alternatively arranged as window opening OR gate hole, is easy to installation door and window in it；Door
Hole also can enclose to be formed by the sideline of member bodies 1；Using described transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar, tension reinforcing steel bar can be quickly realized
Operation, without extra configuration tensioning equipment, there is the characteristics of processing cost is low, intensity is high, and service life is long；Lift adapter sleeve 2
Setting can make the present embodiment when in use, can first by the suspension ring 9 with stud be arranged on lifting adapter sleeve 2, then by rise
Hang instrument to sling the present embodiment, make it easy to install, remove suspension ring 9 after installing, there is lifting conveniently, erector
Sequence is simplified, time saving and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency, and the good feature of surface smoothness.According to demand, the quantity of horizontal reinforcement layer can be two
Layer；Adapter sleeve 2 or both ends open are lifted, now its both ends should be concordant or recessed with 1 corresponding lateral surface of member bodies respectively
In lateral surface corresponding to member bodies 1.
Further optimization can be made to the concrete component for being easy to connection described in above-described embodiment two according to being actually needed
Or/and improve：
As shown in accompanying drawing 2,3, every two adjacent horizontal ends 4 of position between the inside of counterpart member body 1 and hollow hole outside
Between solidification have at least one layer of vertical steel bar layer, longitudinal direction of the every layer of vertical steel bar layer including horizontally spaced distribution is in advance
Stress reinforcing bar；Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar includes longitudinally connected bar 10, the upper installation set 11 of opening upwards and the lower peace that Open Side Down
Encapsulation 12, the axis of longitudinally connected bar 10 are arranged in a vertical direction, the lower end of upper installation set 11 and the upper end of longitudinally connected bar 10
It is fixed together, the lower end of longitudinally connected bar 10 and the upper end of lower installation set 12 are fixed together, and the upside of upper installation set 11 is opened
Internal thread 3 is equipped with the open lower side of intraoral and lower installation set 12；The upper surface of upper installation set 11 and lower installation set 12
Lower surface is respectively positioned at corresponding horizontal end 4.Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar can strengthen the intensity of the present embodiment, extend it and use the longevity
Life, it is identical from transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar structure different only in the distribution in direction, therefore can also be same with transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar
Step processing, it is cost-effective.
Can according to being actually needed, to described in above-described embodiment one and embodiment two be easy to connection concrete component make into
One-step optimization or/and improvement：
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, lifting adapter sleeve 2 is fixed by welding in corresponding transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar or/and longitudinal direction is pre-
On stress reinforcing bar；Or lifting adapter sleeve 2 is fixedly mounted on corresponding transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar or/and longitudinal direction by fastener
On deformed bar.So lifting adapter sleeve 2 can be made to be mixed into the present embodiment, can also strengthen lifting adapter sleeve 2 and the present embodiment
Between bonding strength, avoid lift adapter sleeve 2 depart from hoisting process out of the present embodiment, improve lifting safety system
Number.According to demand, fastener can use existing known technology.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, horizontal reinforcement layer is equal with the number of plies of vertical steel bar layer, vertical steel bar layer and horizontal steel
Muscle layer is corresponded, and vertical steel bar layer is affixed on front side of corresponding horizontal reinforcement layer or horizontal reinforcement layer is affixed on corresponding vertical reinforcing bar
Layer front side, deformed bar in horizontal reinforcement layer with the perpendicular cross-distribution of deformed bar in vertical steel bar layer, often
The fixation iron wire 13 together by its bundled fixed is equipped with the square crossing of two deformed bars.Horizontal steel can so be made
It can play a part of mutually supporting between muscle layer and vertical steel bar layer, so that concrete component made from the present embodiment has more
Good intensity.
Being solidified as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, in member bodies 1 has the splice sleeve 14 of at least one front and rear insertion.Splice sleeve 14
Setting two member bodies 1 can be easy to link together, and two member bodies 1 splicing when, two member bodies 1 should wrap
At least one set of set group waiting is included, every group of set group waiting all should be located at respectively on respective members body 1 including two and position correspondence
Splice sleeve 14, now, the concrete operations that two member bodies 1 are spliced can be：When two member bodies 1 need to vertically splice,
The seam of two member bodies 1 is alignd, then takes two pieces of front and rear sides for being located at set group waiting respectively in angle bar shape connecting plate
And corresponding to being affixed on the lateral surface of member bodies 1, make to be equipped with two connecting plates of corresponding each position of splice sleeve 14
Installation through-hole, two connecting bolts 18 are then taken its stud Duan Jun is being sequentially passed through corresponding installation through-hole, the and of splice sleeve 14
It is fixedly installed togather after installation through-hole with nut, thus can realizes the vertical splicing of two member bodies 1；When two component sheets
When body 1 needs level or spliced at an angle, the connecting plate in angle bar shape is changed into horizontal connecting plate or in corresponding
The connecting plate that angle is set.According to demand, splice sleeve 14 can also be used for connecting other components.Splice sleeve 14 is in member bodies
, can be by the way that splice sleeve 14 be welded on corresponding horizontal deformed bar or vertical deformed bar, also in 1 process
Other existing known technologies can be used.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, embedding slot is equipped with the member bodies 1 of the corresponding front side of splice sleeve 14 and rearward position
15.The setting of embedding slot 15 can be easy to connector being embedded in embedding slot 15, and so as to which connector be hidden, the later stage can also pass through water
Mud is floating further to be hidden connector and reinforces the bonding strength of two member bodies 1.According to demand, embedding slot 15 can be preceding
There is the open type embedding slot 15 of opening at least one direction in the four direction of left and right afterwards, can so be easy to two member bodies
1 can preferably hide connecting plate in horizontal, vertical or splicing at an angle.When setting embedding slot 15, two can be added
The Die and mould plate to match with embedding slot 15, it is located at the front and rear sides of splice sleeve 14 respectively, thus can complete embedding slot 15
Processing, it can also use other existing known technologies.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, each opening for lifting adapter sleeve 2 is mounted on to prevent concrete from entering lifting and connecting
Opening guard member in female connector 2.Opening guard member can play a protective role to lifting adapter sleeve 2, avoid in casting concrete
It is mixed into lifting adapter sleeve 2.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, opening guard member includes to block the lid 16 of lifting adapter sleeve 2 end face and loading hanging
Cock body 17 in load female connector 2, cock body 17 is in lifting adapter sleeve 2, and lid 16 is in corresponding lifting adapter sleeve 2 end face
On, the rear portion and the front portion of cock body 17 of lid 16 are fixed together.It can so make it easy to pull out, and production cost is low.According to
Demand, lid 16 can be integrated setting with cock body 17, can be in interference fits between cock body 17 and lifting adapter sleeve 2.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, opening guard member is working of plastics or rubber parts or wooden piece.It can so make it easy to pull out,
And production cost is low.
As a preferred embodiment, the hyperfrequency induction chip of intrinsic energy record concrete component parameter is coagulated in member bodies 1.Root
According to demand, hyperfrequency induction chip can use existing known technology, and such as passive chip, parameter of record may include weight in it
Amount, concrete grade, installation and transportation resources, points for attention etc..Thus it can be easy to user can be by hyperfrequency induction chip forever
The relevant information of record the present embodiment long, the relevant parameter of the present embodiment can be also obtained by hyperfrequency sensitive scanning machine.
As a preferred embodiment, solidification has heat-insulation layer in member bodies 1.According to demand, heat-insulation layer should not be with transverse prestress
Reinforcing bar and the contact of longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar, make heat-insulation layer not contact and can be easy to transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar
Strengthen the bonding strength of the present embodiment, the setting of heat-insulation layer can make the present embodiment have good heat insulation effect.
Embodiment three：As shown in Figure 4, a kind of manufacture method of the above-mentioned concrete component for being easy to connect, including step
There is the pre-stress construction of transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar；The auxiliary mould that described pre-stress construction needs to use
Tool includes support body, punch frame and connecting bolt 18, and the outline of support body includes at least four head and the tail and connects successively and can independently tear open
The edge strip divided, every two edge strips to connect include a horizontal edge strip and an edge strip in vertical shape, horizontal
Edge strip be referred to as horizontal edge strip 19, be referred to as vertical edge strip 20 in the edge strip of vertical shape；At least one frame that punches is provided with support body, is opened
Hole frame includes the edge strip that at least four head and the tail connect and can independently split successively, and every two edge strips to connect include one in level
The edge strip of shape and an edge strip in vertical shape, horizontal edge strip are referred to as horizontal edge strip 19, and the edge strip in vertical shape is referred to as
Vertical edge strip 20；Each transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar by connecting bolt 18 be fixedly mounted on corresponding two vertical edge strips 20 it
Between, and the left side of left installation set 7 and the right side of right installation set 8 are held out against in the corresponding vertical inner side of edge strip 20；It is each vertical
Between being fixedly mounted on corresponding two horizontal edge strips 19 by connecting bolt 18 to deformed bar, and upper installation set 11
Upper surface and the lower surface of lower installation set 12 are held out against in the corresponding horizontal inner side of edge strip 19.Thus transverse prestress steel can be realized
The pre-stress construction of muscle and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar, it is simple to operate, it can quickly realize that tension reinforcing steel bar operates, without extra configuration
Equipment is drawn, there is the characteristics of processing cost is low, intensity is high, and service life is long.
Can according to being actually needed, the manufacture method of the above-mentioned concrete component for being easy to connection is made further optimization or/and
Improve：
As shown in Figure 4, step is also included after the completion of pre-stress construction has casting concrete and concrete setting, in concrete
Before solidification, make to be mixed with least two lifting adapter sleeves 2 in concrete, the lifting adapter sleeve 2 is at least one end open
Cylinder, correspond in the lifting adapter sleeve 2 of each aperture position and be equipped with internal thread 3, each opening for lifting adapter sleeve 2 is pacified
Equipped with the opening guard member that can prevent that concrete from entering in lifting adapter sleeve 2, the opening end face of lifting adapter sleeve 2 and concrete
Lateral surface is concordant or recessed in concrete lateral surface；And before concrete setting, cleaning opening guard member position is mixed
Solidifying soil, exposes opening guard member and is easy to pull out.The present embodiment is simple to operate, is hung using concrete component made of this method
Dress is convenient, and installation procedure is simplified, time saving and energy saving, quickness and high efficiency, and surface smoothness is good.According to demand, lifting adapter sleeve 2 also may be used
For both ends open, now its both ends should respectively lateral surface corresponding with concrete it is concordant or recessed in lateral surface corresponding to concrete.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can basis
The non-essential technical characteristic of increase and decrease is actually needed, to meet the needs of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of concrete component for being easy to connection, it is characterised in that being solidified including member bodies, in member bodies has at least two
Individual lifting adapter sleeve, cylinder of the adapter sleeve at least one end open is lifted, in the lifting adapter sleeve for corresponding to each aperture position
Internal thread is equipped with, the opening end face for lifting adapter sleeve is concordant with member bodies lateral surface or recessed in member bodies lateral surface；
Member bodies are enclosed by the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect successively and formed, and every two sidelines to connect are horizontal including one
Sideline and one be in vertical shape sideline, horizontal sideline is referred to as horizontal end, referred to as vertical in the sideline of vertical shape
Sideline；Solidification has at least one layer of horizontal reinforcement layer between every two adjacent vertical sidelines of counterpart member body interior position,
Every layer of horizontal reinforcement layer includes the transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar being vertically spaced apart；Transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar is included laterally
Connecting rod, the right installation set of opening left installation set to the left and opening to the right, the axis of transverse connecting rod arrange in the horizontal direction,
The right-hand member of left installation set and the left end of transverse connecting rod are fixed together, and the right-hand member of transverse connecting rod and the left end of right installation set are consolidated
It is scheduled on together, internal thread is equipped with the left side opening of left installation set and in the right openings of right installation set；Left installation set
Outer face and the outer face of right installation set are respectively positioned at corresponding vertical sideline.
2. the concrete component according to claim 1 for being easy to connection, it is characterised in that counterpart member body interior position
Every two adjacent horizontal ends between solidification have at least one layer of vertical steel bar layer, every layer of vertical steel bar layer is including along level
The longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar that direction is spaced apart；Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar includes longitudinally connected bar, the upper installation set of opening upwards
With the lower installation set that Open Side Down, the axis of longitudinally connected bar is arranged in a vertical direction, the lower end of upper installation set with it is longitudinally connected
The upper end of bar is fixed together, and the lower end of longitudinally connected bar and the upper end of lower installation set are fixed together, the upside of upper installation set
Internal thread is equipped with opening and in the open lower side of lower installation set；The upper surface of upper installation set and the lower surface of lower installation set
Corresponding to being respectively positioned at horizontal end.
3. a kind of concrete component for being easy to connection, it is characterised in that being solidified including member bodies, in member bodies has at least two
Individual lifting adapter sleeve, cylinder of the adapter sleeve at least one end open is lifted, in the lifting adapter sleeve for corresponding to each aperture position
Internal thread is equipped with, the opening end face for lifting adapter sleeve is concordant with member bodies lateral surface or recessed in member bodies lateral surface；
Member bodies are enclosed by the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect successively and formed, and every two sidelines to connect are horizontal including one
Sideline and one be in vertical shape sideline, horizontal sideline is referred to as horizontal end, referred to as vertical in the sideline of vertical shape
Sideline；Hollow hole is provided with member bodies, hollow hole includes the sideline that at least four head and the tail connect and can independently split successively, often
Two sidelines to connect include a horizontal sideline and a sideline in vertical shape, and horizontal sideline is referred to as water
Flat sideline, it is referred to as vertical sideline in the sideline of vertical shape；Every the two of position between counterpart member body interior and hollow hole outside
At least one layer of horizontal reinforcement layer is equipped between adjacent vertical sideline, every layer of horizontal reinforcement layer includes vertically being spaced
The transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar of distribution；Transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar include transverse connecting rod, opening left installation set to the left and be open to
Right right installation set, the axis of transverse connecting rod arrange in the horizontal direction, the right-hand member of left installation set and the left end of transverse connecting rod
Be fixed together, the right-hand member of transverse connecting rod and the left end of right installation set are fixed together, in the left side opening of left installation set with
And it is equipped with internal thread in the right openings of right installation set；The outer face of left installation set and the outer face of right installation set are respectively positioned on pair
At the vertical sideline answered.
4. the concrete component according to claim 3 for being easy to connection, it is characterised in that counterpart member body interior is with engraving
Solidification has at least one layer of vertical steel bar layer, every layer of vertical steel between every two adjacent horizontal ends of position between emptying aperture outside
Muscle layer includes the longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar of horizontally spaced distribution；Longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar includes longitudinally connected bar, opened
The upward upper installation set of mouth and the lower installation set that Open Side Down, the axis of longitudinally connected bar are arranged in a vertical direction, upper installation set
Lower end and the upper end of longitudinally connected bar be fixed together, the upper end of the lower end of longitudinally connected bar and lower installation set is fixed on one
Rise, internal thread is equipped with the upper side opening of upper installation set and in the open lower side of lower installation set；The upper surface of upper installation set
It is respectively positioned on the lower surface of lower installation set at corresponding horizontal end.
5. the concrete component for being easy to connection according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that lifting adapter sleeve passes through welding
It is fixed on corresponding transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar or/and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar, or, lifting adapter sleeve is fixed by fastener
On corresponding transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar or/and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar；
Or/and horizontal reinforcement layer is equal with the number of plies of vertical steel bar layer, vertical steel bar layer corresponds with horizontal reinforcement layer,
Vertical steel bar layer is affixed on front side of corresponding horizontal reinforcement layer or horizontal reinforcement layer is affixed on front side of corresponding vertical steel bar layer, horizontal steel
Deformed bar in muscle layer with the perpendicular cross-distribution of deformed bar in vertical steel bar layer, every two deformed bars
Square crossing at be equipped with fixation iron wire by its bundled fixed together.
6. the concrete component for being easy to connection according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that member bodies
Upper solidification has the splice sleeve of at least one front and rear insertion.
7. the concrete component according to claim 6 for being easy to connection, it is characterised in that corresponding splice sleeve front side and rear side
Embedding slot is equipped with the member bodies of position.
8. the concrete component for being easy to connection according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that every
The opening of individual lifting adapter sleeve is mounted on that the opening guard member that concrete enters in lifting adapter sleeve, opening protection can be prevented
Part includes the cock body that can be blocked the lid of lifting adapter sleeve end face and can load in lifting adapter sleeve, and cock body is positioned at lifting adapter sleeve
Interior, cover body base is on corresponding lifting adapter sleeve end face, and the rear portion of lid and the front portion of cock body are fixed together, and be open guard member
For working of plastics or rubber parts or wooden piece；
Or/and the hyperfrequency induction chip of intrinsic energy record concrete component parameter is coagulated in member bodies；
Or/and solidification has heat-insulation layer in member bodies.
9. a kind of manufacture method of the concrete component for being easy to connection any one of claim 1 to 8, including step have
The pre-stress construction of transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar and longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar；The auxiliary mould that described pre-stress construction needs to use
Including support body, punch frame and connecting bolt, and the outline of support body includes what at least four head and the tail connected and can independently split successively
Edge strip, every two edge strips to connect include a horizontal edge strip and an edge strip in vertical shape, horizontal side
Bar is referred to as horizontal edge strip, is referred to as vertical edge strip in the edge strip of vertical shape；At least one frame that punches is provided with support body, the frame that punches includes
The edge strip that at least four head and the tail connect and can independently split successively, every two edge strips to connect include a horizontal edge strip
With an edge strip in vertical shape, horizontal edge strip is referred to as horizontal edge strip, is referred to as vertical edge strip in the edge strip of vertical shape；Respectively
Between individual transverse prestressed reinforcing steel bar is fixedly mounted on corresponding two vertical edge strips by connecting bolt, and a left side for left installation set
End face and the right side of right installation set are held out against on the inside of corresponding vertical edge strip；Each longitudinal prestressing reinforcing bar passes through connection
Bolt is fixedly mounted between corresponding two horizontal edge strips, and the lower surface Jun Ding of the upper surface of upper installation set and lower installation set
Tightly on the inside of corresponding horizontal edge strip.
10. the manufacture method of the concrete component according to claim 9 for being easy to connect, it is characterised in that applied in prestressing force
Also including step after the completion of work has casting concrete and concrete setting, before concrete setting, make to be mixed with concrete to
Few two liftings adapter sleeve, the lifting adapter sleeve are the cylinder of at least one end open, correspond to the lifting of each aperture position
Internal thread is equipped with adapter sleeve, each opening for lifting adapter sleeve is mounted on to prevent concrete from entering lifting adapter sleeve
Interior opening guard member, the opening end face for lifting adapter sleeve are concordant with concrete lateral surface or recessed in concrete lateral surface；And
And before concrete setting, the concrete of cleaning opening guard member position, expose opening guard member and be easy to pull out.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710892311.7A CN107558740A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | It is easy to the concrete component and its manufacture method of connection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710892311.7A CN107558740A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | It is easy to the concrete component and its manufacture method of connection |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |