CN107557996A - A kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107557996A CN107557996A CN201710872713.0A CN201710872713A CN107557996A CN 107557996 A CN107557996 A CN 107557996A CN 201710872713 A CN201710872713 A CN 201710872713A CN 107557996 A CN107557996 A CN 107557996A
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Abstract
The invention discloses melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of a kind of service life length and preparation method thereof, according to mass percent, it is prepared from the following components：5 15 parts of bamboo fibre, 6 12 parts of carbon fiber, 39 parts of basalt fibre, 15 parts of metallic fiber, 6 12 parts of silk cotton, 27 parts of polyamide fibre, preparation method are：Mixed cotton and shredding；Bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre are combed by lapping machine lapping and carding machine again；Hot blast adhesion is carried out, then the fiber after bonding is sprayed to and laterally and in the reception device of low speed lengthwise movement through air is cooled into non-woven fabrics at a high speed；The non-woven fabrics being prepared is added in antimicrobial fluid and impregnates 20 40min.The present invention has the advantages that good anti-bacterial effect, toughness are strong, service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to non-woven fabric preparation field, specifically a kind of melt-blown composite fibre of service life length without
Spin cloth fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, non-woven fabrics industry development in China's is very fast, and volume of production and marketing realizes rapid growth, but also occurs in evolution
Some problems, such as the problems such as mechanical rate is low, process of industrialization is slow, its reason is many, except management system, market
Outside factor in terms of marketing, lack qualified technical personnel, it is a major obstacle to lack basic research, although have accumulated in recent years rich
Rich knowhow, but not yet theorize, it is difficult to instruct mechanization production.
Non-woven fabrics is also known as adhesive-bonded fabric, is to be made up of fiber orient or random, is environment-friendly materials of new generation, has anti-
It is damp, ventilative, flexible, light, not combustion-supporting, easy to decompose, be nontoxic nonirritant, rich in color, cheap, recyclable etc.
Feature, such as more use polypropylene granules as raw material, through high-temperature fusion, spinneret, spread guiding principle, hot pressing batch continuous one-step produce and
Into being called cloth because of the outward appearance with cloth and some performances.
Bonded fabric product is rich in color, bright-coloured lucid and lively, Eco-Fashion, widely used, elegant in appearance, and pattern and style are all more
Sample, and light, environmentally friendly, recyclable, by the internationally recognized environment-friendly products for ecology of preserving our planet, suitable for agricultural film,
The industries such as shoemaking, process hides, mattress, child-mother-covering, decoration, chemical industry, printing, automobile, building materials, furniture, and dress lining cloth, health care
The gift bag of disposable surgical clothing, mouth mask, cap, sheet, the disposable tablecloth in hotel, beauty, Saunas or even current fashion, fine work
Bag, advertising bag etc., environment-friendly products are widely used, economical and practical.Because its outward appearance is similar to pearl, also known as pearl painting canvas.
At present, the species of the non-woven fabrics of in the market is more various, but existing non-woven fabrics generally existing antibacterial and tough
The defects of property difference, therefore be easier to damage, service life also just greatly shortens, it is therefore desirable to is effectively improved.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of antibacterial effect of the prior art is poor, toughness is bad, there is provided a kind of
Melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric and preparation method thereof of service life length solves the above problems.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：The invention discloses a kind of the molten of service life length
Composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric is sprayed, according to mass percent, is prepared from the following components：Bamboo fibre 5-15 parts, carbon fiber 6-
12 parts, basalt fibre 3-9 parts, metallic fiber 1-5 parts, silk cotton 6-12 parts, polyamide fibre 2-7 parts.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, according to quality
Percentage, it is prepared from the following components：10 parts of bamboo fibre, 9 parts of carbon fiber, 6 parts of basalt fibre, 3 parts of metallic fiber, silk
9 parts of cotton, 4 parts of polyamide fibre.
Preferably, described metallic fiber is using one kind in cast fiber, copper fiber, aluminum fiber, nickel fiber.
Preferably, the invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned system of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length
Preparation Method, step are as follows：
(1) 2-5 mixed cotton and 2-5, are passed through to bamboo fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre
Secondary shredding；
(2), the bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre are passed through again
Cross lapping machine lapping and carding machine combs；
(3) hot blast adhesion, is carried out, then the reception that the fiber after bonding is sprayed at a high speed laterally with low speed lengthwise movement fills
Put and be cooled into non-woven fabrics through air；
(4) non-woven fabrics being prepared, is added to dipping 20-40min in antimicrobial fluid.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
Glycosides 20-25 parts, polyvinylidene fluoride 15-25 parts, ethoxyquinoline 10-20 parts, alum 6-18 parts, benzalkonium chloride 3-12 parts, water
20-30 parts.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
22 parts of glycosides, 20 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 15 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 12 parts of alum, 6 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 25 parts of water.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
20 parts of glycosides, 25 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 10 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 18 parts of alum, 3 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 20 parts of water.
Preferably, the preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is：By lauryl glucosyl, polyvinylidene fluoride, second
Phenoxyl quinoline, alum, benzalkonium chloride are added in water, are stirred.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
The melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life of the present invention length by using bamboo fibre, carbon fiber,
Basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre and metallic fiber have excellent toughness,
Corrosion resistance, the toughness and corrosion resistance for the non-woven fabrics being prepared are also stronger, after being soaked in antimicrobial fluid,
The anti-microbial property of non-woven fabrics is also considerably improved, therefore service life greatly prolongs.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, according to mass percent, by
Following components is prepared：Bamboo fibre 5-15 parts, carbon fiber 6-12 parts, basalt fibre 3-9 parts, metallic fiber 1-5 parts, silk
Cotton 6-12 parts, polyamide fibre 2-7 parts.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, according to quality
Percentage, it is prepared from the following components：10 parts of bamboo fibre, 9 parts of carbon fiber, 6 parts of basalt fibre, 3 parts of metallic fiber, silk
9 parts of cotton, 4 parts of polyamide fibre.
Preferably, described metallic fiber is using one kind in cast fiber, copper fiber, aluminum fiber, nickel fiber.
Preferably, the invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned system of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length
Preparation Method, step are as follows：
(1) 2-5 mixed cotton and 2-5, are passed through to bamboo fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre
Secondary shredding；
(2), the bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre are passed through again
Cross lapping machine lapping and carding machine combs；
(3) hot blast adhesion, is carried out, then the reception that the fiber after bonding is sprayed at a high speed laterally with low speed lengthwise movement fills
Put and be cooled into non-woven fabrics through air；
(4) non-woven fabrics being prepared, is added to dipping 20-40min in antimicrobial fluid.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
Glycosides 20-25 parts, polyvinylidene fluoride 15-25 parts, ethoxyquinoline 10-20 parts, alum 6-18 parts, benzalkonium chloride 3-12 parts, water
20-30 parts.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
22 parts of glycosides, 20 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 15 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 12 parts of alum, 6 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 25 parts of water.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
20 parts of glycosides, 25 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 10 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 18 parts of alum, 3 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 20 parts of water.
Preferably, the preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is：By lauryl glucosyl, polyvinylidene fluoride, second
Phenoxyl quinoline, alum, benzalkonium chloride are added in water, are stirred.
Embodiment 1
The invention discloses a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, according to mass percent, by
Following components is prepared：10 parts of bamboo fibre, 9 parts of carbon fiber, 6 parts of basalt fibre, 3 parts of metallic fiber, 9 parts of silk cotton, brocade
4 parts of synthetic fibre.
Described metallic fiber uses copper fiber.
The invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, step
It is rapid as follows：
(1), bamboo fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre by 3 mixed cotton and are opened for 3 times
Pine；
(2), the bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre are passed through again
Cross lapping machine lapping and carding machine combs；
(3) hot blast adhesion, is carried out, then the reception that the fiber after bonding is sprayed at a high speed laterally with low speed lengthwise movement fills
Put and be cooled into non-woven fabrics through air；
(4) non-woven fabrics being prepared, is added to dipping 30min in antimicrobial fluid.
Described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, it is prepared from the following components：22 parts of lauryl glucosyl, gather
20 parts of vinylidene fluoride, 15 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 12 parts of alum, 6 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 25 parts of water.
The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is：By lauryl glucosyl, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethoxyquinoline,
Alum, benzalkonium chloride are added in water, are stirred.
Embodiment 2
The invention discloses a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, according to mass percent, by
Following components is prepared：5 parts of bamboo fibre, 12 parts of carbon fiber, 3 parts of basalt fibre, 1 part of metallic fiber, 12 parts of silk cotton, brocade
2 parts of synthetic fibre.
Described metallic fiber uses aluminum fiber.
The invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, step
It is rapid as follows：
(1), bamboo fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre by 2 mixed cotton and are opened for 2 times
Pine；
(2), the bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre are passed through again
Cross lapping machine lapping and carding machine combs；
(3) hot blast adhesion, is carried out, then the reception that the fiber after bonding is sprayed at a high speed laterally with low speed lengthwise movement fills
Put and be cooled into non-woven fabrics through air；
(4) non-woven fabrics being prepared, is added to dipping 20min in antimicrobial fluid.
Described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, it is prepared from the following components：20 parts of lauryl glucosyl, gather
25 parts of vinylidene fluoride, 10 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 18 parts of alum, 3 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 20 parts of water.
The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is：By lauryl glucosyl, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethoxyquinoline,
Alum, benzalkonium chloride are added in water, are stirred.
Embodiment 3
The invention discloses a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, according to mass percent, by
Following components is prepared：7 parts of bamboo fibre, 11 parts of carbon fiber, 5 parts of basalt fibre, 2 parts of metallic fiber, 11 parts of silk cotton, brocade
3 parts of synthetic fibre.
Described metallic fiber uses cast fiber.
The invention also discloses a kind of above-mentioned preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, step
It is rapid as follows：
(1), bamboo fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre by 4 mixed cotton and are opened for 3 times
Pine；
(2), the bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre are passed through again
Cross lapping machine lapping and carding machine combs；
(3) hot blast adhesion, is carried out, then the reception that the fiber after bonding is sprayed at a high speed laterally with low speed lengthwise movement fills
Put and be cooled into non-woven fabrics through air；
(4) non-woven fabrics being prepared, is added to dipping 31min in antimicrobial fluid.
Preferably, described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucoside
21 parts of glycosides, 15 parts of polyvinylidene fluoride, 16 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 17 parts of alum, 10 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 21 parts of water.
The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is：By lauryl glucosyl, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethoxyquinoline,
Alum, benzalkonium chloride are added in water, are stirred.
Table 1 is the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric antibacterial test knot for the service life length that embodiment 1-3 is prepared
Fruit, concrete outcome such as following table：
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric for the service life length that the present invention is prepared has excellent
Anti-microbial property, antibacterial effect is relatively good.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention
Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and
Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length, it is characterised in that：According to mass percent, by following Component is prepared：Bamboo fibre 5-15 parts, carbon fiber 6-12 parts, basalt fibre 3-9 parts, metallic fiber 1-5 parts, silk cotton 6- 12 parts, polyamide fibre 2-7 parts.
- A kind of 2. melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Press According to mass percent, it is prepared from the following components：10 parts of bamboo fibre, 9 parts of carbon fiber, 6 parts of basalt fibre, metallic fiber 3 Part, 9 parts of silk cotton, 4 parts of polyamide fibre.
- 3. a kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 1 or 2, its feature exist In：Described metallic fiber is using one kind in cast fiber, copper fiber, aluminum fiber, nickel fiber.
- 4. a kind of preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that：Step is as follows：(1), bamboo fibre, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre by 2-5 mixed cotton and are opened for 2-5 times Pine；(2), by the bamboo fibre after mixed cotton and shredding, carbon fiber, basalt fibre, metallic fiber, silk cotton, polyamide fibre again by spreading The lapping of net machine and carding machine comb；(3) hot blast adhesion, is carried out, then the fiber after bonding is sprayed at a high speed laterally and in the reception device of low speed lengthwise movement Non-woven fabrics is cooled into through air；(4) non-woven fabrics being prepared, is added to dipping 20-40min in antimicrobial fluid.
- 5. a kind of preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 4, its It is characterised by：Described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, it is prepared from the following components：Lauryl glucosyl 20-25 Part, polyvinylidene fluoride 15-25 parts, ethoxyquinoline 10-20 parts, alum 6-18 parts, benzalkonium chloride 3-12 parts, water 20-30 parts.
- 6. a kind of preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 4, its It is characterised by：Described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, it is prepared from the following components：22 parts of lauryl glucosyl, gather 20 parts of vinylidene fluoride, 15 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 12 parts of alum, 6 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 25 parts of water.
- 7. a kind of preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 4, its It is characterised by：Described antimicrobial fluid, according to parts by weight, it is prepared from the following components：20 parts of lauryl glucosyl, gather 25 parts of vinylidene fluoride, 10 parts of ethoxyquinoline, 18 parts of alum, 3 parts of benzalkonium chloride, 20 parts of water.
- 8. a kind of preparation method of the melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length according to claim 4, its It is characterised by：The preparation method of described antimicrobial fluid is：By lauryl glucosyl, polyvinylidene fluoride, ethoxyquinoline, Alum, benzalkonium chloride are added in water, are stirred.
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| CN201710872713.0A CN107557996A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710872713.0A CN107557996A (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A kind of melt-blown composite fibre nonwoven cloth fabric of service life length and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704188A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-03 | 重庆百亚卫生用品有限公司 | Bactericidal and antiallergic non-woven fabric |
| CN104963094A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 江南大学 | Non-woven cloth prepared by composite fibers by means of bacterial cellulose produced by microorganisms and preparation method thereof |
| CN105475352A (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-13 | 利萨·德雷克塞迈尔有限责任公司 | Fungicide composition for natural fibers and natural fiber components |
| CN106223018A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 福建金苑服饰有限公司 | A kind of production method of super soft fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 CN CN201710872713.0A patent/CN107557996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704188A (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-10-03 | 重庆百亚卫生用品有限公司 | Bactericidal and antiallergic non-woven fabric |
| CN105475352A (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-13 | 利萨·德雷克塞迈尔有限责任公司 | Fungicide composition for natural fibers and natural fiber components |
| CN104963094A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 江南大学 | Non-woven cloth prepared by composite fibers by means of bacterial cellulose produced by microorganisms and preparation method thereof |
| CN106223018A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 福建金苑服饰有限公司 | A kind of production method of super soft fabric |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |