CN107552132A - A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushes device - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushes device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107552132A CN107552132A CN201710936754.1A CN201710936754A CN107552132A CN 107552132 A CN107552132 A CN 107552132A CN 201710936754 A CN201710936754 A CN 201710936754A CN 107552132 A CN107552132 A CN 107552132A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to crush device, especially a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device.Including three blade wind wheels, driven wheel of differential, upper pendulum bar, down-pressed pole, supporting box, upper rotating shaft, connecting plate, support frame, guider, medium-height grass cartridge case, fixed plate, drive bevel gear, upper bearing (metal), top chock, lower bearing, step, first end cap, front-end bearing pedestal, rear bearing block, fore bearing, bearing afterwards, second end cap, cylindrical drum, bolt, lower rotary shaft, wind blows three blade wind wheels and drives upper axis of rotation, the rotating shaft of rotation drives driven wheel of differential to rotate by drive bevel gear, the drive upper pendulum bar that rotates of driven wheel of differential swings and then drives down-pressed pole to be moved vertically the Chinese herbal medicine crushing in medium-height grass cartridge case up and down in medium-height grass cartridge case along guider.Beneficial effect:It is that power source carries out Chinese herbal medicine crushing work using wind-force, energy-conserving and environment-protective, crushing efficiency is high, structural stability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to crush device, especially a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device.
Background technology
Chinese herbal medicine is that prevention with Chinese medicine treats unique pharmaceutical used in disease, and the traditional Chinese medical science is different from the important of other medical science
Mark.In order to increase the surface area of medicine, promote the dissolving of active ingredient in medicinal material, be easy to allocate, take and play drug effect, side
Just the purpose of preparing various pharmaceutical dosage forms and being easy to the drying and storage of fresh medicinal material is, it is necessary to by external force by bulk Chinese herbal medicine
Solid matter is crushed to appropriate small granularity, and medicine should not be excessively broken, reaches required granularity.Chinese herbal medicine pressure is carried out by hand
It is broken it is less efficient, intensity of workers is big, therefore we need that a kind of crushing efficiency is high, structural stability is high, energy-saving ring
The Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of guarantor.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that above mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushes device, and it is entered using wind-force for power source
Row Chinese herbal medicine crushes work, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, crushing efficiency is high, and the technical scheme that it is used is as follows:
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushes device, including three blade wind wheels, driven wheel of differential, upper pendulum bar, down-pressed pole, supporting box,
Upper rotating shaft, connecting plate, support frame, guider, medium-height grass cartridge case, fixed plate, drive bevel gear, upper bearing (metal), top chock, lower axle
Hold, step, the first end cap, front-end bearing pedestal, rear bearing block, fore bearing, rear bearing, the second end cap, cylindrical drum, bolt, under
Rotating shaft, three blade wind wheel are non-rotatably connected with upper rotating shaft, and the upper bearing (metal) is stuck in the through hole of top chock
Interior, the lower bearing is stuck in the through hole of step, and the upper rotating shaft and the inner ring of upper bearing (metal), lower bearing are interference fitted, institute
The lower surface that the first end cap is fixed by screws in step is stated, the drive bevel gear passes through key connection, institute with upper rotating shaft
It is identical to state the first end cap, the second end cover structure, the top chock, step, front-end bearing pedestal, rear bearing block structure are identical,
It is bolted on support frame, the drive bevel gear engages with driven wheel of differential, and the fore bearing is stuck in fore bearing
In the through hole of seat, the rear bearing is stuck in the through hole of rear bearing block, the inner ring interference of the lower rotary shaft and fore bearing, rear bearing
Coordinate, second end cap is fixed by screws on the rear end face of rear bearing block, and the center of the driven wheel of differential is opened
There is through hole, the lower rotary shaft passes through key connection, the front end face of the lower rotary shaft and the front end of driven wheel of differential with driven wheel of differential
Face is concordant, is provided with three through holes on the connecting plate, and the cylindrical drum is hollow cylindrical, the screw bolt passes upper pendulum bar
On through hole, cylindrical drum, the through hole on connecting plate screw in the screwed hole on driven wheel of differential, described cylindrical drum one end and upper pendulum
Bar is bonded, and the other end is bonded with connecting plate, and the bolt and upper pendulum bar, cylindrical drum, connecting plate linkage section do not set screw thread, and driven
Bevel gear linkage section is provided with screw thread, the through-hole aperture on through-hole aperture, cylindrical drum internal diameter, connecting plate on upper pendulum bar all with bolt
The diameter of non-threaded section is identical, can mutually be rotated between the upper pendulum bar and bolt, can be mutual between the cylindrical drum and bolt
Rotate, the upper pendulum bar is pivotally connected with down-pressed pole, and the down-pressed pole exists through guider and along guider
Moved vertically up and down in medium-height grass cartridge case, the guider is welded on supporting box, and the medium-height grass cartridge case is consolidated by four screws
It is scheduled on the bottom surface of supporting box, the supporting box is bolted on ground, and the fixed plate is provided with two,
It is bolted on supporting box, the fixed plate is welded with support frame, and the supporting box welds with support frame.
Preferably, three blade wind wheel includes prismatic blade, blade fixed block, pole connecting plate, wind wheel pole, disk,
The center of the disk is provided with through hole, and the through hole on the disk is interference fitted with upper rotating shaft, the surrounding uniform three of the disk
Individual wind wheel pole, the wind wheel pole are welded with disk, and the wind wheel pole is connected plate weld, the pole connecting plate with pole
Four tapped through holes are provided with, the blade fixed block welds with prismatic blade, and the blade fixed block is provided with four screwed holes,
The blade fixed block is connected by screw with pole connecting plate, and the disk be arranged in parallel two up and down.
Preferably, the upper pendulum bar includes swing rod connecting portion, first through hole, swing rod stage casing, swing rod supporting part, the swing rod
Connecting portion is cylinder, and the center of the swing rod connecting portion is provided with first through hole, and the swing rod connecting portion supports with swing rod
Portion is welded, and the described one end of swing rod supporting part away from swing rod connecting portion is provided with internal thread, and the swing rod stage casing is outside both ends are provided with
The isometrical cylinder of screw thread, the both ends in the swing rod stage casing are threadedly coupled with swing rod supporting part.
Preferably, the down-pressed pole includes down-pressed pole connecting portion, the second through hole, down-pressed pole main body, big tup pole, sledgehammer
Head, small tup pole, small tup, the center of the down-pressed pole connecting portion are provided with the second through hole, the down-pressed pole main body
Upper end is welded with down-pressed pole connecting portion, and the big tup pole is welded with down-pressed pole main body, the small tup pole and down-pressed pole
Main body is welded, and the big tup pole is welded with big tup, and the small tup pole is welded with small tup, and the big tup is provided with
Three, gap is provided between big tup, gap, the great circle of the down-pressed pole connecting portion are provided between the big tup and small tup
Face is bonded with the side plane of swing rod connecting portion, and the down-pressed pole connecting portion is pivotally connected with swing rod connecting portion, institute
In the through hole for stating down-pressed pole main body insertion guider, through hole direction of the down-pressed pole main body along guider is in medium-height grass cartridge case
Big tup, small tup is driven to move up and down to crush the Chinese herbal medicine in medium-height grass cartridge case while vertical movement up and down.
Preferably, the supporting box includes support box main body, the 3rd screwed hole, the 4th screwed hole, rectangular opening, the branch
The upper surface of support box main body is provided with rectangular opening, and the fixed plate is bolted on support box main body, the 3rd screw thread
Hole is provided with four, and the 4th screwed hole is provided with four.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes support frame ribs, support frame connecting portion, front support, rear support portion, lower branch
Support part, vertical portion, upper supporting part, support frame as described above ribs weld with vertical portion, the both ends and vertical portion of the front support
Welding, both ends and the support frame connecting portion in the rear support portion are welded, and support frame as described above connecting portion one end is welded with rear support portion,
The other end is welded with vertical portion, and both ends and the vertical portion of the lower supporting part are welded, the both ends and vertical portion of the upper supporting part
Welding, the lower end of the vertical portion and fixed plate weld, the lower end of support frame as described above ribs is welded on the upper table of supporting box
On face, the top chock is bolted on supporting part, and the step is bolted on lower supporting part
On, the front-end bearing pedestal is bolted on front support, and the rear bearing block is bolted on rear support portion.
Preferably, the guider includes guider main body, guider ribs, guider connecting portion, the guider
The center of main body is provided with through hole, and the guider connecting portion is provided with two, is symmetrically welded at the both sides of guider main body, institute
State guider ribs one end to weld with guider main body, the other end welds with guider connecting portion, the guider connecting portion
It is welded on rectangular opening two relative side.
Preferably, the fixed plate includes weld part, fixed part, the first screwed hole, uniform three the on the fixed part
One screwed hole, the fixed part are bolted on support box main body, and side and the fixed part of the weld part weld, institute
The lower surface of the upper surface and vertical portion of stating weld part is welded, and the lower surface of the weld part is welded on support box main body.
Preferably, the lower rotary shaft includes lower rotary shaft back segment, lower rotary shaft stage casing, lower rotary shaft leading portion, the second screwed hole, described
Lower rotary shaft back segment, lower rotary shaft stage casing, lower rotary shaft leading portion are integral type structure, the lower rotary shaft back segment and lower rotary shaft leading portion diameter phase
Deng, the inner ring of the lower rotary shaft back segment and rear bearing is interference fitted, the inner ring interference fit of the lower rotary shaft leading portion and fore bearing,
The diameter in the lower rotary shaft stage casing is more than the race diameter of fore bearing, after the front end face and front-end bearing pedestal in the lower rotary shaft stage casing
End face is bonded, and the rear end face of the lower rotary shaft back segment is bonded with the second end cap, and the lower rotary shaft leading portion passes through with driven wheel of differential
Key connection, the front end face of the lower rotary shaft leading portion is concordant with the front end face of driven wheel of differential, and the front end of the lower rotary shaft leading portion is opened
There is the second screwed hole, the screwed hole that the first screw is screwed on driven wheel of differential front end face through the through hole on the left of connecting plate, second
Connecting plate is fixed on the front end face of driven wheel of differential through screwing in the second screwed hole after the through hole among connecting plate by screw.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) three blade wind wheel is vertical axis rotor, and its rotation is not influenceed by wind direction so that whole device is in any wind direction
Under can all work;
(2) no matter driven wheel of differential is rotated clockwise or rotated counterclockwise, and its rotation can all pass through the swing of upper pendulum bar
Down-pressed pole is driven to move vertically up and down;
(3) support frame is provided with support frame ribs, can increase the strength and stability of support frame;
(4) the down-pressed pole lower end is provided with three big tup and a small tup, can increase crushing efficiency;
(5) it is that power source carries out Chinese herbal medicine crushing work, energy-conserving and environment-protective using wind-force.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1:A kind of front view of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2:A kind of side view of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3:A kind of overall structure diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4:Structural representation at a kind of drive bevel gear of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 5:Structural representation at a kind of driven wheel of differential of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6:Structural representation at a kind of second end cap of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 7:A kind of three blade wind wheel structural representations of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 8:A kind of upper pendulum bar structural representation of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 9:A kind of structural representation of the down-pressed pole of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 10:A kind of supporting box structural representation of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 11:A kind of connecting board structure schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 12:A kind of support frame structure diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 13:A kind of guide structure schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 14:A kind of fixed plate structure schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 15:A kind of upper bearing support structure schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention;
Figure 16:A kind of lower rotary shaft structural representation of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, etc. be to be used for area
Not similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data so used are appropriate
In the case of can exchange, so that embodiments of the invention described herein for example can be with that except illustrating or describing herein
Order beyond a little is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive
Include, be not necessarily limited to clearly arrange for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment
Those steps or unit gone out, but may include not list clearly or consolidate for these processes, method, product or equipment
The other steps or unit having.
The invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1~6, Figure 11, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device of the present invention, including three blade wind wheels 1, driven wheel of differential
2nd, upper pendulum bar 3, down-pressed pole 4, supporting box 5, upper rotating shaft 6, connecting plate 7, support frame 8, guider 9, medium-height grass cartridge case 10, fixed plate
11st, drive bevel gear 12, upper bearing (metal) 13, top chock 14, lower bearing 15, step 16, the first end cap 17, front-end bearing pedestal
18th, rear bearing block 19, fore bearing 20, rear bearing 21, the second end cap 22, cylindrical drum 23, bolt 24, lower rotary shaft 25, three leaf
Piece wind wheel 1 is non-rotatably connected with upper rotating shaft 6, and the upper bearing (metal) 13 is stuck in the through hole of top chock 14, described
Lower bearing 15 is stuck in the through hole of step 16, and the upper rotating shaft 6 and the inner ring of upper bearing (metal) 13, lower bearing 15 are interference fitted,
First end cap 17 is fixed by screws in the lower surface of step 16, the axially position of rotating shaft 6, the active in realization
By key connection, first end cap 17, the structure of the second end cap 22 are identical for bevel gear 12 and upper rotating shaft 6, the top chock 14,
Step 16, front-end bearing pedestal 18, the structure of rear bearing block 19 are identical, are bolted on support frame 8, the initiative taper
Gear 12 is engaged with driven wheel of differential 2, and the fore bearing 20 is stuck in the through hole of front-end bearing pedestal 18, after the rear bearing 21 is stuck in
In the through hole of bearing block 19, the inner ring of the lower rotary shaft 25 and fore bearing 20, rear bearing 21 is interference fitted, second end cap 22
It is fixed by screws on the rear end face of rear bearing block 19, realizes the axially position of lower rotary shaft 25, in the driven wheel of differential 2
Heart position is provided with through hole, the lower rotary shaft 25 and driven wheel of differential 2 by key connection, the front end face of the lower rotary shaft 25 with it is driven
The front end face of bevel gear 2 is concordant, is provided with three through holes on the connecting plate 7, and the cylindrical drum 23 is hollow cylindrical, the spiral shell
Bolt 24 sequentially passes through the screwed hole that through hole on upper pendulum bar 3, cylindrical drum 23, the through hole on connecting plate 7 are screwed on driven wheel of differential 2
In, described one end of cylindrical drum 23 is bonded with upper pendulum bar 3, and the other end is bonded with connecting plate 7, the bolt 24 and upper pendulum bar 3, cylinder
Cylinder 23, the linkage section of connecting plate 7 do not set screw thread, and screw thread is provided with the linkage section of driven wheel of differential 2, through-hole aperture, circle on upper pendulum bar 3
Through-hole aperture on the internal diameter of column casing 23, connecting plate 7 is all identical with the diameter of the non-threaded section of bolt 24, the upper pendulum bar 3 and bolt
It can mutually rotate between 24, can mutually be rotated between the cylindrical drum 23 and bolt 24, the upper pendulum bar 3 and down-pressed pole 4 are with can
The mode of rotation connects, and the down-pressed pole 4 moves vertically up and down through guider 9 and along guider 9 in medium-height grass cartridge case 10,
The guider 9 is welded on supporting box 5, and the medium-height grass cartridge case 10 is fixed on the bottom of supporting box 5 by four screws
On face, the supporting box 5 is bolted on ground, and the fixed plate 11 is provided with two, is bolted on
On supporting box 5, the fixed plate 11 is welded with support frame 8, and the supporting box 5 welds with support frame 8, and wind blows three blades
Wind wheel 1 drives upper rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 of rotation drives driven wheel of differential 2 to rotate by drive bevel gear 12, from mantle tooth
The rotation of wheel 2 drives upper pendulum bar 3 to swing and then drives down-pressed pole 4 to be moved vertically up and down in medium-height grass cartridge case 10 along guider 9
Chinese herbal medicine in medium-height grass cartridge case 10 is crushed.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 7 shows, three blade wind wheel 1 includes prismatic blade 101, blade fixed block 102, pole connecting plate
103rd, wind wheel pole 104, disk 105, the center of the disk 105 are provided with through hole, through hole and upper rotating shaft on the disk 105
6 interference fits, the uniform three wind wheel poles 104 of surrounding of the disk 105, the wind wheel pole 104 are welded with disk 105,
The wind wheel pole 104 is welded with pole connecting plate 103, and the pole connecting plate 103 is provided with four tapped through holes, the leaf
Piece fixed block 102 welds with prismatic blade 101, and the blade fixed block 102 is provided with four screwed holes, the blade fixed block
102 are connected by screw with pole connecting plate 103, and the disk be arranged in parallel two about 105, and Dual-layer supporting construction can
Increase the mounting stability of prismatic blade 101.
As shown in figure 8, the upper pendulum bar 3 includes swing rod connecting portion 301, first through hole 302, swing rod stage casing 303, swing rod branch
Support part 304, the swing rod connecting portion 301 are cylinder, and the center of the swing rod connecting portion 301 is provided with first through hole 302,
The swing rod connecting portion 301 welds with swing rod supporting part 304, the described one end of swing rod supporting part 304 away from swing rod connecting portion 301
Provided with internal thread, the swing rod stage casing 303 is that both ends are provided with externally threaded isometrical cylinder, the both ends in the swing rod stage casing 303 and
Swing rod supporting part 304 is threadedly coupled.
As shown in figure 9, the down-pressed pole 4 includes down-pressed pole connecting portion 401, the second through hole 402, down-pressed pole main body 403, big
Tup pole 404, big tup 405, small tup pole 406, small tup 407, the center of the down-pressed pole connecting portion 401 are opened
There is the second through hole 402, upper end and the down-pressed pole connecting portion 401 of the down-pressed pole main body 403 weld, the big tup pole 404
Welded with down-pressed pole main body 403, the small tup pole 406 is welded with down-pressed pole main body 403, the big tup pole 404 with
Big tup 405 is welded, and the small tup pole 406 is welded with small tup 407, and the big tup 405 is provided with three, big tup
Gap is provided between 405, is provided with gap between the big tup 405 and small tup 407, the down-pressed pole connecting portion 401 it is big
Disc 408 is bonded with the side plane of swing rod connecting portion 301, and the down-pressed pole connecting portion 401 is with swing rod connecting portion 301 with rotatable
Mode connect, the down-pressed pole main body 403 is inserted in the through hole of guider 9, and the down-pressed pole main body 403 is along guider 9
Through hole direction in medium-height grass cartridge case 10 up and down move vertically while drive big tup 405, small tup 407 to move up and down with press
Chinese herbal medicine in broken medium-height grass cartridge case 10.
As shown in Fig. 3, Figure 10, the supporting box 5 includes support box main body 501, the 3rd screwed hole 502, the 4th screw thread
Hole 503, rectangular opening 504, the upper surface of the support box main body 501 are provided with rectangular opening 504, and the fixed plate 11 is consolidated by bolt
It is scheduled on support box main body 501, the 3rd screwed hole 502 is provided with four, for supporting box 5 to be fixed on the ground, institute
The 4th screwed hole 503 is stated provided with four, for medium-height grass cartridge case 10 to be fixed on into supporting box 5.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Figure 12, Figure 15, support frame as described above 8 includes support frame ribs 801, support frame connecting portion
802nd, front support 803, rear support portion 804, lower supporting part 805, vertical portion 806, upper supporting part 807, support frame as described above are strengthened
Rib 801 is welded with vertical portion 806, and both ends and the vertical portion 806 of the front support 803 are welded, and the two of the rear support portion 804
End welded with support frame connecting portion 802, the one end of support frame as described above connecting portion 802 is welded with rear support portion 804, the other end and vertically
Portion 806 is welded, and the both ends of the lower supporting part 805 are welded with vertical portion 806, the both ends and vertical portion of the upper supporting part 807
806 welding, lower end and the fixed plate 11 of the vertical portion 806 are welded, and the lower end of support frame as described above ribs 801 is welded on support
On the upper surface of casing 5, the top chock 14 is bolted on supporting part 807, and the step 16 passes through
It is bolted on lower supporting part 805, the front-end bearing pedestal 18 is bolted on front support 803, the rear bearing block
19 are bolted on rear support portion 804.
As shown in Fig. 3, Figure 10, Figure 13, the guider 9 includes guider main body 901, guider ribs 902, is oriented to
Device connecting portion 903, the center of the guider main body 901 are provided with through hole, and the guider connecting portion 903 is provided with two,
The both sides of guider main body 901 are symmetrically welded at, described one end of guider ribs 902 is welded with guider main body 901, another
End is welded with guider connecting portion 903, and the guider connecting portion 903 is welded on the two relative side of rectangular opening 504.
As shown in figure 14, the fixed plate 11 includes weld part 111, fixed part 112, the first screwed hole 113, the fixation
Uniform three the first screwed holes 113 in portion 112, the fixed part 112 is bolted on support box main body 501, described
The side of weld part 111 is welded with fixed part 112, and the upper surface of the weld part 111 is welded with the lower surface of vertical portion 806,
The lower surface of the weld part 111 is welded on support box main body 501.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Figure 16, the lower rotary shaft 25 includes lower rotary shaft back segment 251, lower rotary shaft stage casing 252, lower rotary shaft
Leading portion 253, the second screwed hole 254, the lower rotary shaft back segment 251, lower rotary shaft stage casing 252, lower rotary shaft leading portion 253 are integral type knot
Structure, the lower rotary shaft back segment 251 is equal with the diameter of lower rotary shaft leading portion 253, the inner ring of the lower rotary shaft back segment 251 and rear bearing 21
Interference fit, the inner ring of the lower rotary shaft leading portion 253 and fore bearing 20 are interference fitted, and the diameter in the lower rotary shaft stage casing 252 is big
In the race diameter of fore bearing 20, the front end face in the lower rotary shaft stage casing 252 is bonded with the rear end face of front-end bearing pedestal 18, under described
The rear end face of rotating shaft back segment 251 is bonded with the second end cap 22, realizes the axially position of lower rotary shaft 25, the lower rotary shaft leading portion 253
With driven wheel of differential 2 by key connection, the front end face of the lower rotary shaft leading portion 253 is concordant with the front end face of driven wheel of differential 2, institute
The front end for stating lower rotary shaft leading portion 253 is provided with the second screwed hole 254, and the first screw screws in driven through the through hole in the left side of connecting plate 7
Screwed hole on the front end face of bevel gear 2, the second screw screw in the second screwed hole 254 by even after passing through the through hole among connecting plate 7
Fishplate bar 7 is fixed on the front end face of driven wheel of differential 2.
The present invention is in use, put depression bar 4 on first so that the big tup pole 404 of the lower end of down-pressed pole 4, big tup
405th, small tup pole 406, small tup 407 are located at close to the position of the lower section of guider 9, then by equipped with Chinese herbal medicine to be crushed
Medium-height grass cartridge case 10 is placed in the underface of down-pressed pole 4 and is arranged on by screw on supporting box 5, and wind blows the band of three blade wind wheel 1
Dynamic upper rotating shaft 6 rotates, and three blade wind wheels 1 are vertical axis rotor, and its rotation is not influenceed by wind direction so that whole device is any
It can all be worked under wind direction, the rotating shaft 6 of rotation drives driven wheel of differential 2 to rotate by drive bevel gear 12, and driven wheel of differential 2 turns
It is dynamic to drive upper pendulum bar 3 to swing and then drive down-pressed pole 4 to be moved vertically Chinese herbal medicine up and down in medium-height grass cartridge case 10 along guider 9
Cylinder 10 in Chinese herbal medicine crushing, crush end-of-job after medium-height grass cartridge case 10 is pulled down from supporting box 5, no matter driven wheel of differential
2 rotate clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and it is rotated all can drive down-pressed pole to be moved vertically about 4 by the swing of upper pendulum bar 3,
Support frame 8 is provided with support frame ribs 801, can increase the strength and stability of support frame 8.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushes device, it is characterised in that:Including three blade wind wheels, driven wheel of differential, upper pendulum bar, down-pressed pole,
Supporting box, upper rotating shaft, connecting plate, support frame, guider, medium-height grass cartridge case, fixed plate, drive bevel gear, upper bearing (metal), upper bearing (metal)
Seat, lower bearing, step, the first end cap, front-end bearing pedestal, rear bearing block, fore bearing, rear bearing, the second end cap, cylindrical drum,
Bolt, lower rotary shaft, three blade wind wheel are non-rotatably connected with upper rotating shaft, and the upper bearing (metal) is stuck in top chock
Through hole in, the lower bearing is stuck in the through hole of step, and the upper rotating shaft and the inner ring interference of upper bearing (metal), lower bearing are matched somebody with somebody
Close, first end cap is fixed by screws in the lower surface of step, and the drive bevel gear is connected with upper rotating shaft by key
Connect, first end cap, the second end cover structure are identical, the top chock, step, front-end bearing pedestal, rear bearing block structure
It is identical, it is bolted on support frame, the drive bevel gear engages with driven wheel of differential, before the fore bearing is stuck in
In the through hole of bearing block, the rear bearing is stuck in the through hole of rear bearing block, the lower rotary shaft and fore bearing, the inner ring of rear bearing
Interference fit, second end cap are fixed by screws on the rear end face of rear bearing block, the centre bit of the driven wheel of differential
Put and be provided with through hole, the lower rotary shaft and driven wheel of differential by key connection, the front end face of the lower rotary shaft and driven wheel of differential
Front end face is concordant, is provided with three through holes on the connecting plate, and the cylindrical drum is hollow cylindrical, in the screw bolt passes
Through hole on through hole, cylindrical drum, connecting plate on swing rod is screwed in the screwed hole on driven wheel of differential, described cylindrical drum one end with
Upper pendulum bar is bonded, and the other end is bonded with connecting plate, and the bolt does not set screw thread with upper pendulum bar, cylindrical drum, connecting plate linkage section, with
Driven wheel of differential linkage section is provided with screw thread, the through-hole aperture on through-hole aperture, cylindrical drum internal diameter, connecting plate on upper pendulum bar all with
The diameter of bolt shank section is identical, can mutually be rotated between the upper pendulum bar and bolt, can between the cylindrical drum and bolt
Mutually rotate, the upper pendulum bar is pivotally connected with down-pressed pole, and the down-pressed pole passes through guider and along guiding
Device is moved vertically up and down in medium-height grass cartridge case, and the guider is welded on supporting box, and the medium-height grass cartridge case passes through four spiral shells
Nail is fixed on the bottom surface of supporting box, and the supporting box is bolted on ground, and the fixed plate is provided with two
It is individual, it is bolted on supporting box, the fixed plate is welded with support frame, and the supporting box welds with support frame
Connect.
A kind of 2. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Three blade wind wheel includes straight leaf
Piece, blade fixed block, pole connecting plate, wind wheel pole, disk, the center of the disk are provided with through hole, logical on the disk
Hole is interference fitted with upper rotating shaft, the uniform three wind wheel poles of surrounding of the former disk, and the wind wheel pole is welded with former disk, described
Wind wheel pole is connected plate weld with pole, and the pole connecting plate is provided with four tapped through holes, the blade fixed block with it is straight
Blade welds, and the blade fixed block is provided with four screwed holes, and the blade fixed block is connected with pole connecting plate by screw
Connect, the disk be arranged in parallel two up and down.
A kind of 3. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper pendulum bar connects including swing rod
Portion, first through hole, swing rod stage casing, swing rod supporting part, the swing rod connecting portion is cylindrical, the centre bit of the swing rod connecting portion
Put and be provided with first through hole, the swing rod connecting portion welds with swing rod supporting part, and the swing rod supporting part is away from swing rod connecting portion
One end is provided with internal thread, and the swing rod stage casing is that both ends are provided with externally threaded isometrical cylinder, the both ends in the swing rod stage casing and pendulum
Bar supporting part is threadedly coupled.
A kind of 4. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The down-pressed pole connects including down-pressed pole
Socket part, the second through hole, down-pressed pole main body, big tup pole, big tup, small tup pole, small tup, the down-pressed pole connecting portion
Center be provided with the second through hole, upper end and the down-pressed pole connecting portion of the down-pressed pole main body weld, the big tup pole
Welded with down-pressed pole main body, the small tup pole is welded with down-pressed pole main body, and the big tup pole is welded with big tup, institute
Small tup pole and small tup is stated to weld, the big tup is provided with three, is provided with gap between big tup, the big tup with it is small
Gap is provided between tup, the big disc of the down-pressed pole connecting portion is bonded with the side plane of swing rod connecting portion, the down-pressed pole
Connecting portion is pivotally connected with swing rod connecting portion, in the through hole of the down-pressed pole main body insertion guider, under described
Through hole direction of the plunger body along guider drives big tup, on small tup while vertical movement up and down in medium-height grass cartridge case
Chinese herbal medicine of the lower motion to crush in medium-height grass cartridge case.
A kind of 5. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting box includes support case
Main body, the 3rd screwed hole, the 4th screwed hole, rectangular opening, the upper surface of the support box main body are provided with rectangular opening, the fixed plate
It is bolted on support box main body, the 3rd screwed hole is provided with four, and the 4th screwed hole is provided with four.
A kind of 6. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support frame as described above adds including support frame
Strong rib, support frame connecting portion, front support, rear support portion, lower supporting part, vertical portion, upper supporting part, support frame as described above ribs
Welded with vertical portion, both ends and the vertical portion of the front support are welded, both ends and the support frame connecting portion in the rear support portion
Welding, support frame as described above connecting portion one end are welded with rear support portion, and the other end welds with vertical portion, the both ends of the lower supporting part
Welded with vertical portion, both ends and the vertical portion of the upper supporting part are welded, the lower end of the vertical portion and fixed plate weld.It is described
The lower end of support frame ribs is welded on the upper surface of supporting box, and the top chock is bolted on supporting part
On, the step is bolted on lower supporting part, and the front-end bearing pedestal is bolted on front support, institute
State rear bearing block and be bolted on rear support portion.
A kind of 7. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guider includes guider master
Body, guider ribs, guider connecting portion, the center of the guider main body are provided with through hole, the guider connection
Portion is provided with two, is symmetrically welded at the both sides of guider main body, and described guider reinforcement one end is welded with guider main body, separately
One end is welded with guider connecting portion, and the guider connecting portion is welded on rectangular opening two relative side.
A kind of 8. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed plate include weld part,
Fixed part, the first screwed hole, uniform three the first screwed holes on the fixed part, the fixed part are bolted on support
On box main body, side and the fixed part of the weld part are welded, and the upper surface of the weld part and the lower surface of vertical portion are welded,
The lower surface of the weld part is welded on support box main body.
A kind of 9. Chinese herbal medicine crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:After the lower rotary shaft includes lower rotary shaft
Section, lower rotary shaft stage casing, lower rotary shaft leading portion, the second screwed hole, the lower rotary shaft back segment, lower rotary shaft stage casing, lower rotary shaft leading portion are one
Body formula structure, the lower rotary shaft back segment is equal with lower rotary shaft leading portion diameter, the inner ring interference of the lower rotary shaft back segment and rear bearing
Coordinate, the inner ring interference fit of the lower rotary shaft leading portion and fore bearing, the diameter of the lower rotary shaft middle-end is more than the outer of fore bearing
Loop diameter, the front end face in the lower rotary shaft stage casing are bonded with the rear end face of front-end bearing pedestal, the rear end face of the lower rotary shaft back segment with
Second end cap is bonded, the lower rotary shaft leading portion and driven wheel of differential by key connection, the front end face of the lower rotary shaft leading portion with from
The front end face of dynamic bevel gear is concordant, and the front end of the lower rotary shaft leading portion is provided with the second screwed hole, and the first screw is left through connecting plate
The screwed hole that the through hole of side is screwed on driven wheel of differential front end face, the second screw screw in second after passing through the through hole among connecting plate
Connecting plate is fixed on the front end face of driven wheel of differential by screwed hole.
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CN201710936754.1A CN107552132B (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device |
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CN201710936754.1A CN107552132B (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device |
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CN107552132B CN107552132B (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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CN201486766U (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2010-05-26 | 徐和平 | Wind-driven grinding mortar |
CN203990726U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-10 | 亳州师范高等专科学校 | A kind of link-type Traditional Chinese medicine tamping device |
CN205815561U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-21 | 信丰县弘业电子有限公司 | A kind of SMD magnetic core wind power transmission wind formula silver starches agitating device |
WO2017042758A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-03-16 | Universidad Tecnológica De Panamá | Glass collection bin |
CN206535594U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-10-03 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | A kind of Chinese medicine bruisher |
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2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710936754.1A patent/CN107552132B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201486766U (en) * | 2009-08-01 | 2010-05-26 | 徐和平 | Wind-driven grinding mortar |
CN203990726U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-10 | 亳州师范高等专科学校 | A kind of link-type Traditional Chinese medicine tamping device |
CN205815561U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-21 | 信丰县弘业电子有限公司 | A kind of SMD magnetic core wind power transmission wind formula silver starches agitating device |
WO2017042758A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-03-16 | Universidad Tecnológica De Panamá | Glass collection bin |
CN206535594U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-10-03 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | A kind of Chinese medicine bruisher |
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Effective date of registration: 20190214 Address after: 315700 Meijiao Village, Xiaotang Township, Xiangshan County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Ningbo Hexin Pharmaceutical Equipments Co., Ltd. Address before: 266580 No. 66 Changjiang West Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao, Shandong. Applicant before: Meng Fanlin |
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