CN107545652A - The assay method and system of service factor while a kind of gas equipment - Google Patents
The assay method and system of service factor while a kind of gas equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107545652A CN107545652A CN201710801176.0A CN201710801176A CN107545652A CN 107545652 A CN107545652 A CN 107545652A CN 201710801176 A CN201710801176 A CN 201710801176A CN 107545652 A CN107545652 A CN 107545652A
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Abstract
The assay method and system of service factor, method include step while the present invention discloses a kind of gas equipment:A, industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured is determined;B, the maximum gas consumption day chosen in meter reading metering period is sample time, chooses the maximum hour flow of this day as calculating flow;C, statistics and the metered flow of gas equipment is recorded;D, according to the following formula gas equipment while service factor:In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor the metered flow of gas equipment;N is the quantity of gas equipment.The present invention is according to calculating the information such as flow and metered flow, service factor while calculating gas equipment by a formula, and this mode is more accurate and efficiently relative to traditional Empirical determination, so as to be advantageous to determine whether flowmeter matches.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas flowmeter field, more particularly to while a kind of gas equipment service factor assay method
And system.
Background technology
Supply and marketing difference is to weigh the horizontal important indicator of gas enterprise integrated management, directly affects the economic benefit of enterprise.
With the development of enterprise and the gradual increase of gas user, supply and marketing difference influence degree is increasing, control and pipe to supply and marketing difference
Reason has extremely important technical meaning and economic implications.Industrial and commercial user's gas consumption is big, steam application rule variation, carries out industrial and commercial use
The special matching Journal of Sex Research of family flowmeter is particularly important, and it is poor that enterprise can reduce metering supply and marketing by strengthening management through quantification
Influence.
The burner that coincidence factor reflects user is concentrated use in degree, and coincidence factor is bigger, the burner of user
It is concentrated use in that degree is higher, it is closely related with the management state of user, the quantity of gas appliance and species.In the prior art,
Service factor is due to lacking specific data while gas equipment, and each area differs, so gas equipment is same
When service factor be usually to empirically determine, it is clear that this determination mode is inaccurate, and causes customer flow table and actual stream
Measure and match.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide service factor while a kind of gas equipment
Assay method and system, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that it is not high to determine inaccurate rate for coincidence factor in the prior art.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The assay method of service factor while a kind of gas equipment, wherein, including step:
A, industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured is determined;
B, the maximum gas consumption day chosen in meter reading metering period is sample time, and the maximum hour flow for choosing this day is made
To calculate flow;
C, statistics and the metered flow of gas equipment is recorded;
D, according to the following formula gas equipment while service factor:
In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor gas equipment
Metered flow;N is the quantity of gas equipment.
The assay method of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, also include after the step D:
Service factor is modified while using a correction factor to gas equipment.
The assay method of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the correction factor is 0.8.
The assay method of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the industrial and commercial customer flow table is food and drink
User, enterprises and institutions user, hotel user, school user, the flowmeter of public place of entertainment user.
The assay method of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the industrial and commercial customer flow table includes target
Formula table, ultrasonic flowmeter, epithelium table or waist wheel table.
The measurement system of service factor while a kind of gas equipment, wherein, including:
Determining module, for determining industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured;
Module is chosen, the maximum gas consumption day for choosing in meter reading metering period is sample time, chooses this day most
Flow is as calculating flow during size;
Statistical module, for counting and recording the metered flow of gas equipment;
Computing module, service factor while for gas equipment according to the following formula:
In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor gas equipment
Metered flow;N is the quantity of gas equipment.
The measurement system of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, in addition to:
Correcting module, for using a correction factor to gas equipment while service factor be modified.
The measurement system of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the correction factor is 0.8.
The measurement system of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the industrial and commercial customer flow table is food and drink
User, enterprises and institutions user, hotel user, school user, the flowmeter of public place of entertainment user.
The measurement system of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the industrial and commercial customer flow table includes target
Formula table, ultrasonic flowmeter, epithelium table or waist wheel table.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is calculated by a formula and set with gas according to the information such as flow and metered flow is calculated
Service factor while standby, this mode is more accurate and efficiently relative to traditional Empirical determination, so as to be advantageous to really
Whether constant current scale matches.
Brief description of the drawings
The flow chart of the assay method preferred embodiment of service factor while Fig. 1 is a kind of gas equipment of the invention.
The structured flowchart of the measurement system preferred embodiment of service factor while Fig. 2 is a kind of gas equipment of the invention.
Embodiment
The assay method and system of service factor while the present invention provides a kind of gas equipment, to make the mesh of the present invention
, technical scheme and effect it is clearer, clear and definite, the present invention is described in more detail below.It is it should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the assay method preferred embodiment of service factor while Fig. 1 is a kind of gas equipment of the invention
Flow chart, as illustrated, it includes step:
S1, determine industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured;
S2, the maximum gas consumption day chosen in meter reading metering period are sample time, choose the maximum hour flow of this day
As calculating flow;
S3, statistics and the metered flow for recording gas equipment;
S4, according to the following formula gas equipment while service factor:
In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor gas equipment
Metered flow;N is the quantity of gas equipment.
The industrial and commercial customer flow table is food and drink user, enterprises and institutions user, hotel user, school user, public place of entertainment
The flowmeter of institute user.
The industrial and commercial customer flow table includes target formula table, ultrasonic flowmeter, epithelium table or waist wheel table.
Coincidence factor K0Reflect the degree that is concentrated use in of gas equipment, K0Value is bigger, and gas equipment is concentrated use in
Degree is higher, and it is closely related with the management state of user, the quantity of gas appliance and species.
Service factor while industrial and commercial user, it can calculate as follows.
(1) methods of sampling and sample size
Because industrial and commercial number of users is huge, it is difficult to which all users are analyzed with gas record.Sample investigation can be taken
Method, a number of sample is chosen, calculate coincidence factor.The method that the present invention takes simple random sampling, takes out at random
Taking n unit, n takes 30 in this investigation as sample.
The commercial user of the influence, as far as possible cover all kinds of user type, including food and drink, wine are considered during sampling simultaneously
Shop, school, dining room etc..
(2) selection of actual maximum stream flow
The maximum gas consumption day chosen in meter reading metering period is sample time, chooses the maximum hour flow conduct of this day
With reference to calculating flow.
(3) calculating of gas equipment metered flow
After the kitchen range information for counting industrial and commercial user, according to the specified gas consumption of conventional gas equipment, you can obtain overall use
The metered flow of gas equipment.
(4) calculating of coincidence factor
The calculation formula of industrial and commercial user's coincidence factor is:
Gas equipment quantity is to influence the key factor of coincidence factor.According to gas equipment total quantity number, will
It is divided into 5 scopes, obtains the average value of coincidence factor, less because choosing sample size, to ensure holding for data
Row, and amendment is amplified to it according to practical experience, as shown in table 1.
The coincidence factor value of table 1
Industrial and commercial user's depends primarily on customer flow, consumption habit with gas, on ordinary days each not with the rule of festivals or holidays gas
It is identical.For catering industry, in general, festivals or holidays, weekend gas consumption are more than working day;Evening peak is more than noon peak.It is but total
For body, the used time law-analysing of industrial and commercial user can be in units of day.
The measuring and calculating of industry and commerce user's actual average hour gas consumption:
(1) commercial user's actual average hour gas consumption
Commercial user's actual average hour gas consumption can be calculated according to the following formula:
Commercial user's actual average hour gas consumption=moon meter reading reading/use gas number of days/peak gas hourage
(2) the actual hour gas consumption of industrial user
Industrial user's actual average hour gas consumption can be calculated according to the following formula:
Industrial user's actual average hour gas consumption=moon meter reading reading/use gas number of days/peak gas hourage
(3) the actual hour gas consumption of commercial user calculates reference value
Further, service factor is modified using a correction factor while gas equipment.In order that job family simultaneously
Number is accurately calculated, and service factor is modified while the present invention can be to obtaining, and is specifically carried out using a correction factor
Amendment, service factor is multiplied with correction factor while will be initially, you can obtains revised coincidence factor.It is described to repair
Positive coefficient is preferably 0.8.
The measurement system preferred embodiment of service factor while the present invention also provides a kind of gas equipment, as shown in Fig. 2
It includes:
Determining module 100, for determining industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured;
Module 200 is chosen, the maximum gas consumption day for choosing in meter reading metering period is sample time, chooses this day
Maximum hour flow is as calculating flow;
Statistical module 300, for counting and recording the metered flow of gas equipment;
Computing module 400, service factor while for gas equipment according to the following formula:
In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor gas equipment
Metered flow;N is the quantity of gas equipment.
Further, the system also includes:
Correcting module, for using a correction factor to gas equipment while service factor be modified.
The assay method of service factor while described gas equipment, wherein, the correction factor is 0.8.
Further, the industrial and commercial customer flow table be food and drink user, enterprises and institutions user, hotel user, school user,
The flowmeter of public place of entertainment user.
Further, the industrial and commercial customer flow table includes target formula table, ultrasonic flowmeter, epithelium table or waist wheel table.
Ins and outs on said system module have been described in detail in method above, therefore are repeated no more.
In summary, the metered flow and coincidence factor of the invention according to gas equipment, to determine industrial and commercial user's
Flow is calculated, and matching flowmeter is determined according to the calculating flow, by the invention it is possible to make flowmeter and work
The actual conditions at commercial family match, situations such as avoiding the occurrence of " high load with small power " or " low load with strong power ".
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can
To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (10)
1. the assay method of service factor while a kind of gas equipment, it is characterised in that including step:
A, industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured is determined;
B, the maximum gas consumption day chosen in meter reading metering period is sample time, chooses the maximum hour flow of this day as meter
Calculate flow;
C, statistics and the metered flow of gas equipment is recorded;
D, according to the following formula gas equipment while service factor:
<mrow>
<msub>
<mi>K</mi>
<mn>0</mn>
</msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<msub>
<mi>Q</mi>
<mi>h</mi>
</msub>
<mo>/</mo>
<msubsup>
<mi>&Sigma;</mi>
<mrow>
<mi>k</mi>
<mo>=</mo>
<mn>0</mn>
</mrow>
<mi>n</mi>
</msubsup>
<mi>Q</mi>
<mi>x</mi>
</mrow>
In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor the specified of gas equipment
Flow;N is the quantity of gas equipment.
2. the assay method of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
Also include after D:
Service factor is modified while using a correction factor to gas equipment.
3. the assay method of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the amendment
Coefficient is 0.8.
4. the assay method of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the industry and commerce
Customer flow table is food and drink user, enterprises and institutions user, hotel user, school user, the flowmeter of public place of entertainment user.
5. the assay method of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the industry and commerce
Customer flow table includes target formula table, ultrasonic flowmeter, epithelium table or waist wheel table.
A kind of 6. measurement system of service factor while gas equipment, it is characterised in that including:
Determining module, for determining industrial and commercial customer flow table to be measured;
Module is chosen, the maximum gas consumption day for choosing in meter reading metering period is sample time, chooses the most size of this day
Shi Liuliang is as calculating flow;
Statistical module, for counting and recording the metered flow of gas equipment;
Computing module, service factor while for gas equipment according to the following formula:
<mrow>
<msub>
<mi>K</mi>
<mn>0</mn>
</msub>
<mo>=</mo>
<msub>
<mi>Q</mi>
<mi>h</mi>
</msub>
<mo>/</mo>
<msubsup>
<mi>&Sigma;</mi>
<mrow>
<mi>k</mi>
<mo>=</mo>
<mn>0</mn>
</mrow>
<mi>n</mi>
</msubsup>
<mi>Q</mi>
<mi>x</mi>
</mrow>
In formula:QhFor the calculating flow of industrial and commercial user;K0For gas equipment while service factor;QxFor the specified of gas equipment
Flow;N is the quantity of gas equipment.
7. the measurement system of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include:
Correcting module, for using a correction factor to gas equipment while service factor be modified.
8. the measurement system of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the amendment
Coefficient is 0.8.
9. the measurement system of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the industry and commerce
Customer flow table is food and drink user, enterprises and institutions user, hotel user, school user, the flowmeter of public place of entertainment user.
10. the measurement system of service factor while gas equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the work
Commercial family flowmeter includes target formula table, ultrasonic flowmeter, epithelium table or waist wheel table.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109558673A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-02 | 四川岚强石油天然气工程勘察设计有限责任公司 | A kind of natural gas transmission and distribution system Adaptability Analysis research method |
CN109816552A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-28 | 上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司 | A method of service factor while calculating resident's gas cooker |
CN114517928A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-20 | 重庆大学 | Method for calculating simultaneous working coefficients of resident gas heating stoves |
Citations (2)
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CN2906567Y (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-05-30 | 天津市罡世燃气科工贸发展有限公司 | Comparative household gas meter detector |
WO2007086049A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Estec Flow Control Ltd | Calibration method for turbine flow meter |
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2017
- 2017-09-07 CN CN201710801176.0A patent/CN107545652A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2007086049A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Estec Flow Control Ltd | Calibration method for turbine flow meter |
CN2906567Y (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-05-30 | 天津市罡世燃气科工贸发展有限公司 | Comparative household gas meter detector |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109558673A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-02 | 四川岚强石油天然气工程勘察设计有限责任公司 | A kind of natural gas transmission and distribution system Adaptability Analysis research method |
CN109816552A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-28 | 上海燃气工程设计研究有限公司 | A method of service factor while calculating resident's gas cooker |
CN114517928A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-20 | 重庆大学 | Method for calculating simultaneous working coefficients of resident gas heating stoves |
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