CN107545298B - A kind of flexibility anti-metal tag - Google Patents

A kind of flexibility anti-metal tag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107545298B
CN107545298B CN201710686391.0A CN201710686391A CN107545298B CN 107545298 B CN107545298 B CN 107545298B CN 201710686391 A CN201710686391 A CN 201710686391A CN 107545298 B CN107545298 B CN 107545298B
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China
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microstrip line
layer
radiation
gap
microstrip
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CN107545298A (en
Inventor
鄢羿
蔡少雄
刘聪
唐哲
张袁
欧阳骏
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Chengdu Deshan Technology Co Ltd
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Chengdu Deshan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flexible anti-metal tags, including medium substrate layer (2), the radiation patch layer (1) being fixed on above medium substrate layer (2) and the floor layer (12) being fixed below medium substrate layer (2);The radiation patch layer (1) includes radiation areas (3) and feeder section, and the feeder section includes chip (4), the first microstrip line (5) and the second microstrip line (6);One end of first microstrip line (5) and one end of the second microstrip line (6) are connected to the both ends of chip (4);First microstrip line (5) other end and the other end of the second microstrip line (6) link together, and the common end as two microstrip lines is connected to radiation areas (3), and feeder section and radiation areas (3) is made to form an entirety.Feeder section and radiation areas are combined into an entirety by the present invention, are formd a coplanar whole special microstrip antenna, are reduced label sizes, reduce label cost.

Description

A kind of flexibility anti-metal tag
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication fields, and in particular to a kind of flexibility anti-metal tag.
Background technique
In the application of various labels, many times need to be identified metal object, such as automobile, steel cylinder, packaging Case, weaponry etc.;And common ultrahigh-frequency tag, when being placed on metal surface, the reading distance of label can shorten rapidly, It cannot even be read.
When common ultrahigh-frequency tag is affixed on metal surface, the principal element for causing tag performance to be deteriorated is metal boundary item Part makes the back wave of reader request signal and the opposite in phase of incidence wave, is cancelled so as to cause energy, and label is difficult to obtain Enough to energy activated label chip.When incidence wave is perpendicular to metal surface, since back wave is just differed with incidence wave 180 °, electric field component is distributed in metal surface in standing wave, in other words, when label is placed directly against metal surface, can be obtained Energy it is almost nil, and enter place apart from metal surface when be placed on, the energy that can be obtained is the largest;Therefore, when label day When line is directly affixed on metal surface, due to the radiation efficiency deep fades of the influence label antenna of boundary condition.
Other than label antenna radiation efficiency is affected, the impedance matching of label antenna can also be deteriorated, so as to cause day The power transmission factor of line and chip reduces;On the one hand the variation of antenna impedance is the reduction due to antenna radiation resistance, another Aspect is to generate the influence of loading to antenna due to metal surface;The reduction of the radiation efficiency as caused by metal boundary condition It can be overcome using absorbing material in kind degree, but metal surface can not then eliminate the loading of antenna influence.
For the situation, some interior external producers specially devise some anti-metal tags that can be used for metal surface, this A little labels often use microstrip antenna, this just needs to carry out medium substrate punching ground connection, or as microstrip antenna of opening a way Generally extend at rear, that there is volumes is big, performance is poor, and processing is complicated, disadvantage at high cost, it is difficult to meet the need of practical application It wants.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of flexible anti-metal tags, by feeder section It is combined into an entirety with radiation areas, a coplanar whole special microstrip antenna is formd, reduces label sizes, is reduced Label cost.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of flexibility anti-metal tag, including medium base Plate layer, the radiation patch layer being fixed on above medium substrate layer and the floor layer being fixed below medium substrate layer;
The radiation patch layer includes radiation areas and feeder section, and the feeder section includes chip, the first microstrip line With the second microstrip line;The left end of chip connects one end of the first microstrip line, and the right end of chip connects one end of the second microstrip line;The The common end that the other end of the one microstrip line other end and the second microstrip line is connected together as two microstrip lines is connected to radiation Region makes feeder section and radiation areas form an entirety.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the feeder section of antenna and radiation areas are combined into an entirety, shape by the present invention It is not needed without carrying out punching ground connection to medium substrate as some open circuits at a coplanar whole special microstrip antenna yet Microstrip antenna is the same to be extended at rear, is reduced the overall dimensions of label, is reduced the difficulty of processing and processing cost of label.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible anti-metal tag;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of radiation patch layer;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first microstrip line;
Fig. 4 is radiation patch layer current flow diagram;
In figure, 1- radiation patch layer, 2- medium substrate layer, the radiation areas 3-, 4- chip, the first microstrip line of 5-, 6- second Microstrip line, the first gap 7-, the second gap 8-, 9- third gap, 10-L shape part, 11- rectangle part, 12- floor layer.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to It is as described below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of flexibility anti-metal tag, including medium substrate layer 2, it is fixed on the top of medium substrate layer 2 Radiation patch layer 1 and be fixed on the floor layer 12 of the lower section of medium substrate layer 2;
The radiation patch layer 1 includes radiation areas 3 and feeder section, and the feeder section includes chip 4, the first micro-strip Line 5 and the second microstrip line 6;The left end of chip 4 connects one end of the first microstrip line 5, and the right end of chip 4 connects the second microstrip line 6 One end;The other end of first microstrip line, 5 other end and the second microstrip line 6 is connected together as the common end of two microstrip lines Radiation areas 3 are connected to, feeder section and radiation areas 3 is made to form an entirety.
In embodiments herein, the whole radiation patch layer 1 is in rectangle;The lower boundary and radiation area of feeder section The lower boundary in domain 3 is on same straight line, and the equal irradiated area 3 in its excess-three boundary of feeder section is surrounded;Described first Microstrip line 5 includes L shape part 10 and rectangle part 11, and the line width of rectangle part 11 is greater than the line width of L shape part;L shape part 10 Short side connect with chip 4, the long side of L shape part 10 connect and is mutually perpendicular to one end of rectangle part 11, rectangle part 11 The other end connect with the second microstrip line 6.Second microstrip line 6 is L shaped microstrip line, the long side and chip 4 of the second microstrip line 6 Connection, the short side of the second microstrip line 6 are connect with the first microstrip line 5.The short side of L-type part 10 is following in first microstrip line 5 The lower boundary on boundary, the long side lower boundary of the second microstrip line 6 and radiation areas 3 is on same straight line.In this embodiment, The first gap 7 is provided between first microstrip line 5 and radiation areas 3;It is provided between second microstrip line 6 and radiation areas Second gap 8;Third gap 9 is provided between first microstrip line 5 and the second microstrip line 6;Wherein first gap 7 is L Shape gap, second gap 8 and third gap 9 are rectangular aperture;The model Monza R6 that chip 4 uses.
The radiation patch layer 1 is fixed on the top of medium substrate layer 2 by hot pressing mode;The floor layer 12 passes through heat Pressure mode is fixed on the lower section of medium substrate layer 2.In embodiments herein, medium substrate layer 2 has multilayered structure, each layer Structure heat pressure adhesive is shaped to an entirety, from bottom to up successively includes glaxin release paper, aluminium foil, PP film, single layer synthesis Paper (substrate), PP film, single layer synthetic paper (substrate), aluminium foil and glaxin release paper;The radiation patch layer 1 and floor layer 12 For same metal layer and thickness it is identical, aluminium or copper can be used in metal material.
As shown in figure 4, be radiation patch layer surface current flow diagram, in embodiments herein, the first micro-strip Line 5 is identical with the length of the second microstrip line 6;Two microstrip lines take into account feeder line and matched effect;First microstrip line 5 and second micro- Radiation areas 3 are divided into two parts by the common end with line 6;Two parts can regard the first microstrip line 5 and the second microstrip line 6 as respectively Oscillator arms;Since feed is in centre feed, current direction is identical on oscillator, therefore current direction whole on radiation patch layer Unanimously (as can be seen from Figure 4 the current direction of radiation patch layer 1 is HJEF);Again since mirror image of the floor layer 12 to electric current is made With electric current and 1 constant amplitude reverse phase of radiation patch layer on floor layer 12 meet the basic radiation theory of microstrip antenna, such mode The coplanar feed of microstrip antenna is realized, the requirement of tradition punching ground connection is avoided, does not also need as some open circuit microstrip antennas one Sample extends at rear, reduces the overall dimensions of label, reduces difficulty of processing and cost.
It, will be in the upper and lower surface hot pressing of medium substrate layer 2 in specific process meanwhile according to the structure of the application After the metal layer of same thickness, it is only necessary to etch the first gap 7, the second gap 8 and the third gap on the metal of upper layer 9, after forming the first microstrip line 5 and the second microstrip line 6, chip 4 and two microstrip lines are subjected to bonding, therefore further decreased Difficulty of processing and processing cost.
In conclusion the feeder section of antenna and radiation areas are combined into an entirety by the present invention, one is formd altogether The special microstrip antenna of face entirety is not needed without carrying out punching ground connection to medium substrate as some open circuit microstrip antennas one yet Sample extends at rear, reduces the overall dimensions of label, reduces the difficulty of processing and processing cost of label.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only the present invention preferably implementation, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, But it cannot be understood as limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are obviously replaced The form of changing all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of flexibility anti-metal tag, it is characterised in that: including medium substrate layer (2), be fixed on above medium substrate layer (2) Radiation patch layer (1) and the floor layer (12) that is fixed below medium substrate layer (2);
The radiation patch layer (1) includes radiation areas (3) and feeder section, and the feeder section includes chip (4), first micro- Band line (5) and the second microstrip line (6);One end of the left end connection the first microstrip line (5) of chip (4), the right end connection of chip (4) One end of second microstrip line (6);First microstrip line (5) other end and the other end of the second microstrip line (6) are connected together as The common end of two microstrip lines is connected to radiation areas (3), and feeder section and radiation areas (3) is made to form an entirety;
First microstrip line (5) includes L shape part (10) and rectangle part (11);The short side and chip of L shape part (10) (4) connect, the long side of L shape part (10) connect and is mutually perpendicular to one end of rectangle part (11), rectangle part (11) it is another One end is connect with the second microstrip line (6);
Second microstrip line (6) is L shaped microstrip line, and the long side of the second microstrip line (6) is connect with chip (4), the second microstrip line (6) short side is connect with the first microstrip line (5);
The long side lower boundary and spoke of the short side lower boundary of first microstrip line (5) the L-type part (10), the second microstrip line (6) The lower boundary for penetrating region (3) is on same straight line;
The first gap (7) are provided between first microstrip line (5) and radiation areas (3);Second microstrip line (6) and radiation area The second gap (8) are provided between domain;Third gap (9) are provided between first microstrip line (5) and the second microstrip line (6).
2. a kind of flexible anti-metal tag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radiation patch layer (1) is whole In rectangle.
3. a kind of flexible anti-metal tag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first gap (7) is L shape Gap, second gap (8) and third gap (9) are rectangular aperture.
4. a kind of flexible anti-metal tag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radiation patch layer (1) passes through Hot pressing mode is fixed on the top of medium substrate layer (2).
5. a kind of flexible anti-metal tag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floor layer (12) passes through hot pressing Mode is fixed on the lower section of medium substrate layer (2).
6. a kind of flexible anti-metal tag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radiation patch layer (1) and ground Plate layer (12) is same metal layer and thickness is identical.
CN201710686391.0A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 A kind of flexibility anti-metal tag Active CN107545298B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108808263A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-13 成都赛康宇通科技有限公司 A kind of suction wave layer and preparation process for antenna

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101567482A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Anti-human body miniaturized electronic label and producing method thereof
CN102437421A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-05-02 北京邮电大学 Anti-metal tag antenna applied in RFID (radio frequency identification device) system on UHF (ultra high frequency) band
CN106845604A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-13 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of flexible UHF RFID anti-metal tags
CN106981722A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-25 江苏明联电子科技有限公司 A kind of flexible anti-metal RFID label antenna

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101330363B1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2013-11-15 한국전자통신연구원 Directional rfid label tag for measuring postal matter delivery service

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101567482A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Anti-human body miniaturized electronic label and producing method thereof
CN102437421A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-05-02 北京邮电大学 Anti-metal tag antenna applied in RFID (radio frequency identification device) system on UHF (ultra high frequency) band
CN106845604A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-13 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of flexible UHF RFID anti-metal tags
CN106981722A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-25 江苏明联电子科技有限公司 A kind of flexible anti-metal RFID label antenna

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