CN107544557A - A kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network - Google Patents
A kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network Download PDFInfo
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- CN107544557A CN107544557A CN201710858371.7A CN201710858371A CN107544557A CN 107544557 A CN107544557 A CN 107544557A CN 201710858371 A CN201710858371 A CN 201710858371A CN 107544557 A CN107544557 A CN 107544557A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network, belong to technical field of photovoltaic power generation.The present invention includes firm banking, optical signal transmitter, rotary electric machine, central controller, photovoltaic panel, charging-discharging controller, radio receiving transmitting module and remote control center, and main support column top is connected with optical signal transmitter by universal bar；Side support bar is connected with photovoltaic panel by rotary shaft；Through hole is offered in the middle part of photovoltaic panel；Main support column is internally provided with central controller, charging-discharging controller and radio receiving transmitting module；Photovoltaic panel electrically connects charging-discharging controller；Central controller is electrically connected optical signal transmitter, rotary electric machine, charging-discharging controller and radio receiving transmitting module；Radio receiving transmitting module wireless connection remote control center.The present invention is used to solving the problems, such as photovoltaic generation station arrangement, and it because position is different receives luminous energy difference, realizes each photovoltaic devices independently of each other and work is adjusted according to light, and can be placed in a variety of environmental conditions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, more specifically to it is a kind of based on wireless network from motion tracking
Formula photovoltaic power station monitoring system.
Background technology
The energy is the driving force of social prosperity and development, and the activities of the mankind all be unable to do without it.Current population is put down
Equal growth rate constantly applies pressure to the demand of the energy.The non-renewable resources such as coal, oil, natural gas are current people
The main energy sources of class social development, the finiteness of resource and people are increasingly prominent to the contradiction between the demand of resource rapid growth
Go out, cause energy prices constantly to raise, cause global economy to fluctuate, the increase of social factor leading to social instability.Since oil shock of 1973
After crisis, people are seeking the development of new energy technology always.Solar energy, water energy, wind energy, tide energy, biological energy source etc. are renewable
The utilization of the energy is generally had an optimistic view of.Wherein solar energy is most important clean energy resource, is analyzed from the forming process of energy, on the earth
The energy of existing other forms is nearly all transformed next from solar energy.Solar energy cleaning is pollution-free, aboundresources, public
Think the most effective new energy mouth instead of fossil energy.
Photovoltaic effect, abbreviation photovoltaic PV, also known as photovoltaic effect, refer to during illumination inhomogeneos semiconductor or
The phenomenon of potential difference is produced between the position of semiconductor and metallic combination.Photovoltaic is defined as the direct conversion of ray energy.In reality
Conversion of the solar energy to electric energy, i.e. photovoltaic are often referred in the application of border.Its implementation is mainly by using silicon etc.
Solar energy electroplax made by semi-conducting material, produce what is be seen everywhere in direct current, such as our daily lifes using illumination
Solar cell.Photovoltaic technology possesses many advantages：Such as without any mechanical operating part；In addition to sunshine, it is not required to other
Any " fuel ", it can be worked in the case of sun light direct beam and oblique fire；And for the selection of site, it is also very convenient
Flexibly, the roof in city, vacant lot can be employed.From 1958, photovoltaic effect was with the shape of solar cell
Formula is applied first in the energy supply field of Aerospace Satellite.Even to this day, the as low as energy supply of automatic stopping taximeter, the roof sun
Energy plate, greatly the solar power generation center to vast area, it has been extended over the entire globe in the application of power field.
Photovoltaic generation is a kind of forms of electricity generation by the way that solar energy to be converted directly into electric energy, mainly passes through solar energy
Battery is changed.In common solar photovoltaic generation system, designed mostly using fixed type photovoltaic plate, it is impossible to ensure light
Plate and sun angular are lied prostrate into not abundant enough into an angle of 90 degrees, the utilization rate of solar energy all the time；It is again special due to distribution of solar energy
Property, photo-voltaic power generation station is typically all distributed in scarcely populated remote districts.
The content of the invention
1st, to solve the problems, such as
The problem of existing for prior art and deficiency, the invention provides a kind of automatic tracking type based on wireless network
Photovoltaic power station monitoring system, for solving the problems, such as photovoltaic generation station arrangement, it receives luminous energy difference, reality because position is different
Now each photovoltaic devices are separate and work is adjusted according to light, and can be placed in a variety of environmental conditions.
2nd, technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is：
A kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network of the present invention, including firm banking,
Fixing hole, main support column, optical signal transmitter, universal bar, side support bar, rotary shaft, through hole, rotary electric machine, central controller, photovoltaic
Plate, charging-discharging controller, radio receiving transmitting module and remote control center, four angles of described firm banking offer fixation
Hole；Main support column is provided with above described firm banking；Optical signal is connected with by universal bar above described main support column
Transmitter；Side support bar is provided with left and right sides of described main support column；Described side support bar is connected with light by rotary shaft
Lie prostrate plate；Through hole is offered in the middle part of described photovoltaic panel；Described main support column be internally provided with central controller, charging-discharging controller and
Radio receiving transmitting module；Described rotation axis connection rotary electric machine；Described photovoltaic panel electrical connection charging-discharging controller；In described
Control device is electrically connected optical signal transmitter, rotary electric machine, charging-discharging controller and radio receiving transmitting module；Described wireless receiving and dispatching
Module wireless connection remote control center.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described fixing hole can secure the appliance to ground or wall, expand
The use range of apparatus system.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described universal bar can be used for adjustment optical signal transmitter equipment direction,
Angle and height, so that device is installed on the angle of adjustable optical signal transmitter on the region of different inclined planes.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described through hole is rectangle, is available for the optical signal transmitter at middle part to stretch out
And contact sunlight ray.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main support column is telescoping shoring post, is easy to regulation height.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described optical signal transmitter is set for external power supply.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network of the invention, the invention device
Photovoltaic panel be used to receive luminous energy, charging-discharging controller is used to convert light energy into electric energy, and optical signal transmitter receives light letter
Breath, and light information is sent to central controller, central controller processing controls to adjust rotary electric machine and rotated, so as to adjust turning for photovoltaic panel
Appropriate angle is moved to enable photovoltaic panel sufficiently to contact and utilize solar energy.
(2) a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network of the invention, the invention device
Firm banking on fixing hole be easy to device to be fixed on ground or wall and sloping floor, be applicable to different peaces
Environment is filled, the angle of optical signal can be received in order to adjust by adjusting the optical signal transmitter above it, and the through hole in photovoltaic panel is just
Optical signal is received in optical signal transmitter and is not blocked and influences, and accomplishes that each photovoltaic panel corresponds to an optical signal transmitter
Its angle is adjusted, during suitable for the uneven arrangement present apparatus, the corresponding angle for receiving solar energy each can be adjusted according to self-position
Degree, accomplishes not influence each other, at utmost using receiving solar energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the layout viewing of apparatus of the present invention.
In figure：：1st, firm banking；2nd, fixing hole；3rd, main support column；4th, optical signal transmitter；5th, universal bar；6th, collateral support
Bar；7th, rotary shaft；8th, through hole；9th, rotary electric machine；10th, central controller；11st, photovoltaic panel；12nd, charging-discharging controller；13rd, wireless receiving and dispatching
Module；14th, remote control center.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings：
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network of the present embodiment
System, including it is firm banking 1, fixing hole 2, main support column 3, optical signal transmitter 4, universal bar 5, side support bar 6, rotary shaft 7, logical
Hole 8, rotary electric machine 9, central controller 10, photovoltaic panel 11, charging-discharging controller 12, radio receiving transmitting module 13 and remote control center
14, four angles of above-mentioned firm banking 1 offer fixing hole 2, and fixing hole 2 can secure the appliance to ground or wall, can
To have expanded the use range of apparatus system, increase the practical performance of device, the described top of firm banking 1 is provided with main support
Post 3；The described top of main support column 3 is connected with optical signal transmitter 4 by universal bar 5, and above-mentioned universal bar 5 can be used for adjusting
Equipment direction, angle and the height of optical signal transmitter 4 so that device be installed on it is adjustable on the region of different inclined planes
The angle of optical signal transmitter 4 is saved, while can also be suited measures to local conditions, adjusts the direction of equipment, above-mentioned main support column 3 is flexible
Formula support column, it is easy to the height of adjusting means.
The main left and right sides of support column 3 is provided with side support bar 6, and side support bar 6 is connected with photovoltaic panel 11 by rotary shaft 7；
The described middle part of photovoltaic panel 11 offers through hole 8, and above-mentioned through hole 8 is rectangle, is available for the optical signal transmitter 4 at middle part to stretch out,
Sunlight ray can sufficiently be contacted.Above-mentioned main support column 3 is internally provided with central controller 10, charging-discharging controller 12 and wireless receiving and dispatching
Module 13, described rotary shaft 7 connection rotary electric machine 9, photovoltaic panel 11 electrically connect charging-discharging controller 12；Described central controller 10
Optical signal transmitter 4, rotary electric machine 9, charging-discharging controller 12 and radio receiving transmitting module 13 are electrically connected, above-mentioned optical signal becomes
Device 4 is sent to be set for external power supply, the described wireless connection remote control center 14 of radio receiving transmitting module 13.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network of the present embodiment
System, photovoltaic panel 11 electrically connect above-mentioned charging-discharging controller 12, and central controller 10 is electrically connected optical signal transmitter 4, rotates electricity
Machine 9, charging-discharging controller 12 and radio receiving transmitting module 13, the wireless connection remote control center 14 of radio receiving transmitting module 13, photovoltaic
Plate 11 is used to receive luminous energy, and charging-discharging controller 12 is used to convert light energy into electric energy, and optical signal transmitter 4 receives light letter
Breath, and light information is sent to central controller 10, the processing of central controller 10 controls to adjust rotary electric machine 9 and rotated, so as to adjust photovoltaic
The appropriate angle of rotation of plate 11 is to enable photovoltaic panel 11 sufficiently to contact and utilize solar energy；Fixation on firm banking 1
Hole 2 is easy to device to be fixed on ground or wall and sloping floor, is applicable to different installation environments, adjusts its top
Optical signal transmitter 4 can receive the angle of optical signal in order to adjust, the through hole 8 in photovoltaic panel 11 is easy to optical signal transmitter
4 receive optical signals and are not blocked and influence, and accomplish that the corresponding optical signal transmitter 4 of each photovoltaic panel 11 adjusts its angle
Degree, during suitable for the uneven arrangement present apparatus, it each can adjust the corresponding angle for receiving solar energy according to self-position, accomplish
Do not influence each other, at utmost using receiving solar energy.
The present invention is easily installed and dismantled, and the regulatory function of its optical signal transmitter goes for required angle position
Put, device can convert the solar into electric energy independently of each other and be adjusted according to light, will not influence each other, and improve efficiency, have
Very strong practicality.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, institute in accompanying drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So if common skill of this area
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, without designing and the technical scheme for creativeness
Similar frame mode and embodiment, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network, it is characterised in that：Including firm banking (1), fixing hole (2), main support column (3), optical signal transmitter (4), universal bar (5), side support bar (6), rotary shaft (7), logical Hole (8), rotary electric machine (9), central controller (10), photovoltaic panel (11), charging-discharging controller (12), radio receiving transmitting module (13) and remote Process control center (14), four angles of described firm banking (1) offer fixing hole (2)；Above described firm banking (1) It is provided with main support column (3)；Optical signal transmitter (4) is connected with by universal bar (5) above described main support column (3)；Institute Side support bar (6) is provided with left and right sides of the main support column (3) stated；Described side support bar (6) is connected with by rotary shaft (7) Photovoltaic panel (11)；Through hole (8) is offered in the middle part of described photovoltaic panel (11)；Described main support column (3) is internally provided with middle control Device (10), charging-discharging controller (12) and radio receiving transmitting module (13)；Described rotary shaft (7) connection rotary electric machine (9)；It is described Photovoltaic panel (11) electrical connection charging-discharging controller (12)；Described central controller (10) be electrically connected optical signal transmitter (4), Rotary electric machine (9), charging-discharging controller (12) and radio receiving transmitting module (13)；Described radio receiving transmitting module (13) wireless connection Remote control center (14).
- 2. a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network according to claim 1, it is special Sign is：Described fixing hole (2) can secure the appliance to ground or wall, expand the use range of apparatus system.
- 3. a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network according to claim 1 or 2, its It is characterised by：Described universal bar (5) can be used for equipment direction, angle and the height of adjustment optical signal transmitter (4), so that Obtain the angle that device is installed on adjustable optical signal transmitter (4) on the region of different inclined planes.
- 4. a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network according to claim 3, it is special Sign is：Described through hole (8) is rectangle, is available for the optical signal transmitter (4) at middle part to stretch out and contacts sunlight ray.
- 5. a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network according to claim 1, it is special Sign is：Described main support column (3) is telescoping shoring post, is easy to regulation height.
- 6. a kind of automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network according to claim 1, it is special Sign is：Described optical signal transmitter (4) is set for external power supply.
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| CN201710858371.7A CN107544557B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network |
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| CN201710858371.7A CN107544557B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Automatic tracking type photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network |
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| CN107544557B CN107544557B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2482092A2 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-01 | National Central University | Sun tracking method and sun tracking system |
| CN204808053U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏尚慧新能源科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent solar energy tracker of panel on -line monitoring |
| CN105652900A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Solar energy automatic tracking system and control method |
| CN106681243A (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆阿尔迪机电技术开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network |
| CN106970653A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-21 | 广州铁路职业技术学院 | Solar energy system for tracking and control method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710858371.7A patent/CN107544557B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2482092A2 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-01 | National Central University | Sun tracking method and sun tracking system |
| CN204808053U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏尚慧新能源科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent solar energy tracker of panel on -line monitoring |
| CN106681243A (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆阿尔迪机电技术开发有限公司 | Photovoltaic power station monitoring system based on wireless network |
| CN105652900A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-08 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Solar energy automatic tracking system and control method |
| CN106970653A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-21 | 广州铁路职业技术学院 | Solar energy system for tracking and control method |
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