CN107542482A - Cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device - Google Patents
Cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
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- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010862 gear shaping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 3
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, solves that supporting means fall behind existing for prior art, and U-shaped canopy installation effectiveness is low, the problem of lacking reliable temporary support device.Including supporting support body, it is characterised in that:The main frame of supporting support body includes top and sets the main front beam of some main beams and main rear cross beam, main frame front end to be provided with installation outrigger;The auxiliary case frame of supporting support body includes top and sets the auxiliary front beam of some auxiliary beams and auxiliary rear cross beam;It is provided between main frame and auxiliary case frame and moves frame hydraulic cylinder;The top of supporting support body front end is provided with embedded Hu Ding mechanisms.Its is reasonable in design, compact-sized, and embedded Hu Ding mechanisms can be pressed into advance to meet head in rib, and the top plate that device can newly expose to soft seam tunnelling carries out immediate support, and realizes the mechanization installation of U-shaped canopy;It is small to take lane space, it is mobile stable, safe and reliable, it is obviously improved the production efficiency of driving face.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mine engineering equipment technical field, is related to a kind of Auxiliary equipment for cherry coal driving, special
Timely, effective support can be carried out to soft coal opening driving face fresh roof by not being related to one kind, and the machine of U-shaped canopy can be achieved
Toolization is installed, and operating efficiency is high, and occupancy lane space is small, and mobile stable, safe and reliable cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization
Installation shield ejection device.
Background technology
At present, the driving branch canopy technique in cherry coal exploitation tunnel is usually:Shut down after 0.6~0.7m of driving, pass through complete people
The operating type of work, using U-shaped canopy and anchor net supporting is carried out to digging laneway;Then start shooting again driving, such cycle operation.This
The desultory cyclic mode of operation of kind, makes the advantage of the modern equipments such as the fully-mechanized digging machine in excavation operation or drive hoeing machine can not send out
Wave, input and output does not match that.Relevant data show, the tunneling process of underworkings, have more than more than 3/4ths when
Between be used in artificial supporting operation.This traditional process operation flow, not only operating efficiency is low, operating personnel's work is strong
Spend greatly, moreover, in the operation process for installing U-shaped canopy, do not obtained effectively temporarily due to tunneling newly exposed back
Supporting so that the safety of operating personnel can not be protected, and security incident easily occurs, and influence the safe, high of driving face
Production efficiently production.Therefore it is necessary to be improved the soft coal opening driving less important work mode of prior art.
The content of the invention
The present invention falls behind aiming at supporting means existing for existing soft coal opening driving less important work mode, U-shaped canopy peace
It is low to fill efficiency, the problems such as lacking reliable temporary support device, there is provided one kind can newly exposure be pushed up to soft coal opening driving face
Plate progress is timely, effective support, the mechanization installation of U-shaped canopy can be achieved, operating efficiency is high, and occupancy lane space is small, and movement is steady
Fixed, safe and reliable cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The cherry coal, which tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, includes support bracket
Body, it is characterised in that:The supporting support body is made up of main frame and auxiliary case frame, and main frame includes main front beam and main rear cross beam,
The both ends of main front beam and main rear cross beam are respectively arranged with support post;The top of main front beam and main rear cross beam is provided with some
The main beam I of bar, main beam II is provided between adjacent two main beams I;The front end of the main beam II of main frame is provided with installation
Outrigger;Auxiliary case frame includes auxiliary front beam and auxiliary rear cross beam, and the both ends of auxiliary front beam and auxiliary rear cross beam are respectively arranged with support post,
The top of auxiliary front beam and auxiliary rear cross beam is provided with some auxiliary beams;The auxiliary beam of the auxiliary case frame and the main beam of main frame
I and main beam II, it is respectively separated interlaced arrangement;Between the main front beam of the main frame and the auxiliary rear cross beam of auxiliary case frame, set
Have and move frame hydraulic cylinder;The top of the supporting support body front end is provided with embedded Hu Ding mechanisms.
The installation outrigger that the supporting support body main frame front end is set lifts neck including arc, and arc is lifted neck and passed through
Swing arm is rotated, each main front end of beam II with main frame is hinged respectively;And rotate under swing arm bottom and the main front end of beam II
Outrigger hydraulic cylinder is provided between portion.With stretching by outrigger hydraulic cylinder, to drive rotation swing arm to drive arc to lift neck
Swing up and down, and then realize the mechanization installation of U-shaped canopy and anchor net, lift operating efficiency.
The embedded Hu Ding mechanisms that the supporting support body front end is set are made up of curved roof, and the rear portion of curved roof is slided
The front end of the main beam I of supporting support body, main beam II and auxiliary beam is overlapped on, the anterior of curved roof then passes through rib gear shaping, pressure
Enter in the rib of boring head;The front end of the auxiliary beam of each bar of the supporting support body auxiliary case frame, is respectively arranged with passage hydraulic pressure
Cylinder, the front end for elapsing hydraulic cylinder are provided with assistant pushing block;The middle part of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms curved roof, be provided with for
The passage hydraulic cylinder coordinates, driven the riser of Hu Ding mechanisms reach.Pushed away with the auxiliary beam front end using supporting support body auxiliary case frame
The assistant pushing block of liquid relief cylinder pressure, the riser in the middle part of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms curved roof is promoted, it is whole embedding to drive
Ru Shihuding mechanisms move forward, and then carry out supporting to cherry coal top plate exposed in front of supporting support body.
The embedded Hu Ding mechanisms that the supporting support body front end is set be assembled structure, by middle part shield top component,
And it is arranged symmetrically in the sidepiece shield top component composition of middle part shield top component both sides;The middle part shield top component includes middle part arc
Top plate, middle part curved roof front portion are provided with several arcuately top plate intrados, rib gear shapings being equally spaced;Middle part arc
The middle part riser of lateral arrangement is provided with the middle part of shape top plate;The sidepiece shield top component includes side arcuate top plate, sidepiece arc
The front portion of shape top plate, it is provided with several arcuately top plate intrados, rib gear shapings being equally spaced;Side arcuate top plate
Middle part is provided with the sidepiece riser of lateral arrangement.Underground transportation and maintenance in order to embedded Hu Ding mechanisms.
Between the middle part shield top component of the embedded Hu Ding mechanisms and the sidepiece shield top component of both sides, pass through sideslip respectively
Motivation structure is slidably connected;Slideslip mechanism includes being arranged on the sliding recess of middle part shield top component sidepiece, and is arranged on sidepiece
Protect slide bumping of the top component close to middle part shield top component side.Entered with protecting the sidepiece shield top component of top component and both sides to middle part
Row substep driving reach, so as to lift supporting effect of the embedded Hu Ding mechanisms to cherry coal top plate in front of supporting support body.
The front portion of the embedded Hu Ding mechanisms, is provided with the protection network arranged straight down.To ensure to headwork
The protection effect of rib is held in front.
The protection network hanging is on the protecting wire net suspension ring set in the middle part of the shield top component of middle part on the inside of curved roof;Protect screen frame
Between the be hinged otic placode arranged on frame and sidepiece shield top component sidepiece riser, protecting wire net hydraulic cylinder is provided with.To pass through protecting wire net hydraulic pressure
The support of cylinder, it is ensured that protection effect of the protection network to driving face front end rib.
The rear portion of the supporting support body is provided with diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder;The telescopic end of diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder and horizontal stroke after the auxiliary of auxiliary case frame
Beam is hinged, and the fixing end of diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder is supported on roadway floor.To lift the stability in use of whole device.
The main beam I and main beam II of the supporting support body main frame and the auxiliary beam of auxiliary case frame, respectively segmentation hinge
The structure type connect.Underground transportation and maintenance in favor of each beam.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Because the cherry coal tunnels the main frame of supporting support body of U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device
The front end of frame is provided with installation outrigger, therefore operating personnel can consolidate U-shaped canopy and anchor net in the safety zone below supporting support body
The arc for being scheduled on installation outrigger is lifted in neck, then by the flexible of outrigger hydraulic cylinder, swing arm drive arc support is rotated to drive
Lift neck and the U-shaped canopy arranged thereon, swing up and down, and then realize the mechanization installation of U-shaped canopy and anchor net, lifting is made
Industry efficiency and security.The alternating expression structure that supporting support body main frame and auxiliary case frame are formed, can dig in device with soft coal opening
During entering reach, lifted by the alternating of main frame and auxiliary case frame, and walked using the mutual push-and-pull of frame hydraulic cylinder is moved, so as to
Ensure in the alternating moving process of main frame and auxiliary case frame, have a framing all the time in dome-shaped state is connect, realize and cherry coal is dug
Enter the continuous-stable supporting of top plate.
The embedded Hu Ding mechanisms that supporting support body front end is set, the distance of 1.3~2 meters of driving face is ahead of all the time;
And it is embedded in admittedly among the coal seam on rib top using the pressure of rib itself.So as in the installation process of U-shaped canopy, by embedding
The fixation of Ru Shihuding mechanisms, to avoid being caving in advance for the supporting support body exposed cherry coal top plate in front, it is ensured that soft coal opening
The stability of roof formed.Treat that U-shaped canopy installs and then the passage hydraulic cylinder using supporting support body auxiliary case frame front end, it is auxiliary
Boosting is moved embedded Hu Ding mechanisms and together moved forward with supporting support body, realizes the real-time shield top of whole U-shaped canopy installation.
The U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device of cherry coal driving is reasonable in design, compact-sized, and soft seam tunnel can be dug
Enter working face fresh roof and carry out timely, effective support, the mechanization installation of U-shaped canopy can be achieved;It is small to take lane space, moves
It is dynamic stability, safe and reliable, it is obviously improved the production efficiency of driving face.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view.
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 removes the structural representation after embedded Hu Ding mechanisms and protection network.
Fig. 5 is a kind of anterior structural representation of the auxiliary beam in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the installation outrigger in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 left view.
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of the embedded Hu Ding mechanisms in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 A direction views.
Figure 10 is a kind of Fig. 8 Split type structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the use state diagram of the middle part shield top component and sidepiece shield top component substep reach in Fig. 8.
Number explanation in figure:It is horizontal after 1 auxiliary front beam, 2 auxiliary beams, 3 main front beams, 4 main beams I, 5 main beams II, 6 are auxiliary
Beam, 7 main rear cross beams, 8 installation outriggers, 9 U-shaped canopies, 10 anchor nets, 11 embedded Hu Ding mechanisms, 12 protection networks, 13 protecting wire net hydraulic cylinders,
Frame hydraulic cylinder, 16 diagonal brace hydraulic cylinders, 17 safety work spaces, 18 passage hydraulic cylinders, 19 assistant pushings are moved in 14 support posts, 15
Block, 20 crossbeam articulated sections, 21 rotation swing arms, 22 arcs lift neck, 23 outrigger hydraulic cylinders, 24 middle part shield top components, 25 sidepieces
Protect top component, 26 rib gear shapings, 27 middle part curved roofs, 28 middle part risers, 29 side arcuate top plates, 30 sidepiece risers, 31 hinges
Ear connecting plate, 32 Slideslip mechanisms, 33 protecting wire net suspension ring, 34 sliding recess, 35 slide bumpings.
Embodiment
Describe the concrete structure of the present invention in detail according to Fig. 1~11.The cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device
Including the supporting support body being made up of main frame and auxiliary case frame, the main frame of supporting support body is by the main front beam 3 of front and rear arrangement and main
Rear cross beam 7 is formed, and the both ends of main front beam 3 and main rear cross beam 7 are respectively arranged with the support post 14 arranged straight down.Before master
The top of crossbeam 3 and main rear cross beam 7, it is provided with some, is arranged along with the perpendicular direction of main front beam 3 and main rear cross beam 7
Main beam I 4;Between two adjacent main beams I 4, the main beam II 5 with main beam I 4 parallel arrangement is provided with;Main beam I
4 and main beam II 5 be hinged respectively by crossbeam articulated section 20, with main front beam 3 and main rear cross beam 7.The main beam of main frame
II 5 front end, it is provided with for replacing manually provoking and installing the installation outrigger 8 of U-shaped canopy 9 and anchor net 10;Outrigger 8 is installed by arc
Shape is lifted neck 22 and formed, and the bayonet socket that arc lifts neck 22 is controlled by compression hydraulic cylinder and U-shaped steel can be clamped.Arc
Shape lifts neck 22 by rotating swing arm 21, and each main front end of beam II 5 with main frame is hinged respectively;Also, each pendulum rotating
Between the bottom of the bottom of arm 21 and the corresponding main front end of beam II 5, it is provided with for driving the outrigger hydraulic pressure for rotating swing arm 21 and rotating
Cylinder 23.With stretching by outrigger hydraulic cylinder 23, swung up and down to drive rotation swing arm 21 to drive arc to lift neck 22,
And then the mechanization installation of U-shaped canopy 9 and anchor net 10 is realized, lift operating efficiency.
The auxiliary case frame of supporting support body is then made up of the auxiliary front beam 1 and auxiliary rear cross beam 6 of front and rear arrangement, auxiliary front beam 1 and auxiliary
The both ends of rear cross beam 6, equally it is respectively arranged with the support post 14 arranged straight down.Auxiliary front beam 1 and auxiliary rear cross beam 6 it is upper
Portion, it is provided with some, the auxiliary beam 2 being arranged in parallel with the main beam I 4 of main frame and main beam II 5;And the auxiliary beam of auxiliary case frame
2 with the main beam I 4 and main beam II 5 of main frame, be respectively separated interlaced arrangement.Auxiliary beam 2 respectively by crossbeam articulated section 20,
It is hinged with auxiliary front beam 1 and auxiliary rear cross beam 6.The inside of the auxiliary front end of beam 2 of each bar of auxiliary case frame, is separately provided for elapsing
The passage hydraulic cylinder 18 of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11;The front end of hydraulic cylinder 18 is elapsed, is provided with and is used for and embedded Hu Ding mechanisms
The assistant pushing block 19 that 11 risers are in contact.Between the main front beam 3 of main frame and the auxiliary rear cross beam 6 of auxiliary case frame, use is provided with
In the shifting frame hydraulic cylinder 15 of driving supporting support body movement., it is understood that the underground transportation of each beam and maintenance for convenience,
The main beam I 4 and main beam II 5 of supporting support body main frame and the auxiliary beam 2 of auxiliary case frame, the be hinged knot of segmentation is respectively adopted
Configuration formula.For the purpose of lifting whole device stability in use, the rear portion of supporting support body is provided with diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder 16.Diagonal brace
The rear portion of auxiliary rear cross beam 6 of the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 16 and auxiliary case frame is hinged, and the fixing end of diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder 16 is supported on tunnel
Bottom plate on.
The top of supporting support body front end, it is provided with the embedded shield top for carrying out supporting to anterior exposed cherry coal top plate
Mechanism 11.Embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11 use assembled structure, protect top component 24 by middle part and are symmetrically arranged in middle part
The sidepiece shield top component 25 of shield top component 24 both sides is formed.Middle part shield top component 24 includes middle part curved roof 27, middle part arc
The front portion of top plate 27, it is provided with several arcuately top plate intrados, rib gear shapings 26 being equally spaced;Middle part curved roof
27 middle part, then it is provided with the middle part riser 28 of lateral arrangement.According to using needs, middle part shield top component 24 may be designed as point
Body modular construction.Sidepiece shield top component 25 includes side arcuate top plate 29, the front portion of side arcuate top plate 29, is again provided with
Several arcuately top plate intrados, the rib gear shapings 26 being equally spaced;The middle part of side arcuate top plate 29, is provided with transverse direction
The sidepiece riser 30 of arrangement.The rear portion of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11, slip are overlapped on the main beam I 4 of supporting support body, main beam II 5
With the front end of auxiliary beam 2, the front portion of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11, pass through the passage hydraulic cylinder 18 of the auxiliary case frame auxiliary front end of beam 2
Passage, and using the rib gear shaping 26 of front end, be pressed into the rib of boring head;And utilize the auxiliary suitable of supporting support body auxiliary case frame
The front end of beam 2 elapses the assistant pushing block 19 of hydraulic cylinder 18, and the middle part riser 28 of top component 24 is protected to middle part and sidepiece protects top component
The promotion of 25 sidepiece risers 30, to drive whole embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11 to move forward, with to exposed in front of supporting support body
Cherry coal top plate carries out supporting.Also, the assembled structure of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11, be also convenient for mechanism underground transportation and
Safeguard.
Use needs according to specific, the middle part shield top component 24 of the embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11 of assembled structure and
Between the sidepiece shield top component 25 of both sides, it is slidably connected respectively by Slideslip mechanism 32.During Slideslip mechanism 32 is by being arranged on
Portion protects the sliding recess 34 of the sidepiece of top component 24, and is arranged on sidepiece shield top component 25 close to middle part shield top component 24 side
Slide bumping 35 is formed.Top component 25 is protected to protect the sidepiece of top component 24 and both sides to the middle part of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11, is entered
Row substep driving reach, so as to lift supporting effect of the embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11 to cherry coal top plate in front of supporting support body.In order to
Ensure the protection effect to driving face front end rib, the front portion of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11, be additionally provided with cloth straight down
The protection network 12 put.Protection network 12 is hung and set in the inner side of middle part 24 middle part curved roof of shield top component 27 by connecting chain
Protecting wire net suspension ring 33 on.Arranged on middle part and the sidepiece shield sidepiece riser 30 of top component 25 on the inside of the framework of protection network 12 be hinged
Between otic placode 31, protecting wire net hydraulic cylinder 13 is provided with.To utilize protecting wire net hydraulic cylinder 13, by the fastening support of protection network 12 in front end rib
On.
The cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device in use, first, according to said structure connected mode,
It is good that cherry coal driving face will protect ejection device mounting arrangements;It is that support post 14 stretches out to give tacit consent to original state, moves frame hydraulic cylinder
15th, outrigger hydraulic cylinder 23 and passage hydraulic cylinder 18 are withdrawn.Then, using development machine or drive hoeing machine, in supporting support body main frame
In the safety work space 17 formed with auxiliary case frame, the excavation operation of soft coal opening is carried out.With the vertical of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11
Plate is the plane of reference, is shut down after tunneling 600~700mm forward, and U-shaped canopy 9 and top anchor net 10 are placed on to the arc of installation outrigger 8
Lift in neck 22, and protection network 12 and protecting wire net hydraulic cylinder 13 can be installed according to specific gear cash needs;Afterwards, stretching is chosen
Beam hydraulic cylinder 23, and then drive and rotate U-shaped canopy 9 and top anchor that swing arm 21 drives arc to lift neck 22 and arrange thereon
Net 10 swings upwards into installation station, then fixes the U-shaped side leg of canopy two and anchor net, and then in the protection of embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11
Under, realize U-shaped canopy 9 and anchor net 10 mechanization installation;Lift operating efficiency.
When shield ejection device needs to move forward with the excavation operation of soft coal opening, need first by protection network 12 and network protecting liquid
Cylinder pressure 13 is pulled down;Stretch out the passage hydraulic cylinder 18 of the auxiliary front end of beam 2 of auxiliary case frame again, come promote whole embedded Hu Ding mechanisms 11 to
Preceding movement, and then supporting is carried out to cherry coal top plate exposed in front of supporting support body.Then, fall(Withdraw)Supporting support body main frame
Main front beam 3 and the both ends of main rear cross beam 7 support post 14, the main beam I 4 and main beam II 5 and tunnel for making main frame push up
Plate is temporarily disengaged from out;Afterwards, stretch out and move frame hydraulic cylinder 15, promote the main frame reach for having dropped frame.Before the main frame of supporting support body
After moving on to position, rise again(Stretch out)The main front beam 3 of main frame and the support post 14 at the both ends of main rear cross beam 7, allow main frame
Main beam I 4 and main beam II 5 support back.Then, then the auxiliary front beam 1 of supporting support body auxiliary case frame and auxiliary is fallen
The support post 14 at the both ends of rear cross beam 6, the auxiliary beam 2 of auxiliary case frame is separated from back, and withdraw and move frame hydraulic cylinder 15,
And then pull the auxiliary case frame reach for having dropped frame.After the auxiliary case frame reach in place of supporting support body, the support post 14 of auxiliary case frame is risen.
Repeat the operation of above-mentioned driving, the U-shaped canopy of mechanization installation and anchor net, reach supporting support body and embedded Hu Ding mechanisms
Circulation, alternately lifted by this main frame of supporting support body and auxiliary case frame, the form of reach, ensure the moving process in device
In, there is a framing to be in all the time and connect dome-shaped state, and advance support in working region top, is realized all the time for embedded Hu Ding mechanisms
Continuous-stable supporting to cherry coal Roadway Roof, it is ensured that the security of cherry coal driving face operation.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cherry coal tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, including supporting support body, it is characterised in that:The support bracket
Body is made up of main frame and auxiliary case frame, and main frame includes main front beam(3)With main rear cross beam(7), main front beam(3)With horizontal stroke after master
Beam(7)Both ends be respectively arranged with support post(14);Main front beam(3)With main rear cross beam(7)Top be provided with some
Main beam I(4), adjacent two main beams I(4)Between be provided with main beam II(5);The main beam II of main frame(5)Front end
It is provided with installation outrigger(8);Auxiliary case frame includes auxiliary front beam(1)With auxiliary rear cross beam(6), auxiliary front beam(1)With auxiliary rear cross beam(6)
Both ends be respectively arranged with support post(14), auxiliary front beam(1)With auxiliary rear cross beam(6)Top be provided with some auxiliary beams
(2);The auxiliary beam of the auxiliary case frame(2)With the main beam I of main frame(4)With main beam II(5), it is respectively separated interlaced arrangement;
The main front beam of the main frame(3)With the auxiliary rear cross beam of auxiliary case frame(6)Between, it is provided with and moves frame hydraulic cylinder(15);The branch
The top of retaining frame body front end is provided with embedded Hu Ding mechanisms(11).
2. cherry coal according to claim 1 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The supporting
The installation outrigger that support body main frame front end is set(8)Neck is lifted including arc(22), arc lifts neck(22)Pass through rotation
Swing arm(21), respectively with each main beam II of main frame(5)Front end is hinged;And rotate swing arm(21)Bottom and main beam II
(5)Outrigger hydraulic cylinder is provided between the bottom of front end(23).
3. cherry coal according to claim 1 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The supporting
The embedded Hu Ding mechanisms that support body front end is set(11)It is made up of curved roof, the rear portion of curved roof, which is slided, is overlapped on support bracket
The main beam I of body(4), main beam II(5)With auxiliary beam(2)Front end, curved roof front portion then pass through rib gear shaping(26), pressure
Enter in the rib of boring head;The auxiliary beam of each bar of the supporting support body auxiliary case frame(2)Front end, be respectively arranged with passage liquid
Cylinder pressure(18), elapse hydraulic cylinder(18)Front end be provided with assistant pushing block(19);Embedded Hu Ding mechanisms(11)Curved roof
Middle part, be provided with for and the passage hydraulic cylinder(18)Coordinate, drive the riser of Hu Ding mechanisms reach.
4. cherry coal according to claim 3 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The insertion
Shi Huding mechanisms(11)For assembled structure, top component is protected by middle part(24)And it is arranged symmetrically in middle part shield top component
(24)The sidepiece shield top component of both sides(25)Form;Top component is protected at the middle part(24)Including middle part curved roof(27), middle part
Curved roof(27)Front portion is provided with several arcuately top plate intrados, rib gear shapings being equally spaced(26);Middle part arc
Shape top plate(27)Middle part be provided with the middle part riser of lateral arrangement(28);The sidepiece protects top component(25)Including side arcuate
Top plate(29), side arcuate top plate(29)Front portion, be provided with several arcuately top plate intrados, ribs being equally spaced
Gear shaping(26);Side arcuate top plate(29)Middle part be provided with the sidepiece riser of lateral arrangement(30).
5. cherry coal according to claim 4 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The insertion
Shi Huding mechanisms(11)Middle part shield top component(24)Top component is protected with the sidepiece of both sides(25)Between, pass through sideslip motivation respectively
Structure(32)It is slidably connected;Slideslip mechanism(32)Including being arranged on middle part shield top component(24)The sliding recess of sidepiece(34), with
And it is arranged on sidepiece shield top component(25)Close to middle part shield top component(24)The slide bumping of side(35).
6. cherry coal according to claim 4 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The insertion
Shi Huding mechanisms(11)Front portion, be provided with the protection network arranged straight down(12).
7. cherry coal according to claim 6 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The protection
Net(12)Hanging protects top component at middle part(24)Middle part curved roof(27)The protecting wire net suspension ring that inner side is set(33)On;Protection network
(12)Framework and sidepiece shield top component(25)Sidepiece riser(30)The be hinged otic placode of upper arrangement(31)Between, it is provided with protecting wire net hydraulic pressure
Cylinder(13).
8. cherry coal according to claim 1 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The supporting
The rear portion of support body is provided with diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder(16);Diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder(16)Telescopic end and auxiliary case frame auxiliary rear cross beam(6)Phase
It is be hinged, diagonal brace hydraulic cylinder(16)Fixing end be supported on roadway floor.
9. cherry coal according to claim 1 tunnels U-shaped canopy mechanization installation shield ejection device, it is characterised in that:The supporting
The main beam I of support body main frame(4)With main beam II(5)And the auxiliary beam of auxiliary case frame(2), respectively it is segmented be hinged knot
Configuration formula.
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CN201711022073.0A CN107542482B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Soft coal tunneling U-shaped shed mechanical installation roof protection device |
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CN201711022073.0A CN107542482B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Soft coal tunneling U-shaped shed mechanical installation roof protection device |
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CN116291627A (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2023-06-23 | 山西八方电气股份有限公司 | Roadway reinforcement device for coal mine engineering and reinforcement method thereof |
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