CN107542068B - A kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device - Google Patents

A kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107542068B
CN107542068B CN201710786200.8A CN201710786200A CN107542068B CN 107542068 B CN107542068 B CN 107542068B CN 201710786200 A CN201710786200 A CN 201710786200A CN 107542068 B CN107542068 B CN 107542068B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece frame
type
power generation
current power
ocean current
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710786200.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107542068A (en
Inventor
洪占勇
崔堃
翟华
郭世光
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201710786200.8A priority Critical patent/CN107542068B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field devices comprising multiple piece frames of V-shaped alignment placement.The top end of V-type disposes in a piece frame and this piece frame and does not place generating equipment.It is connected with each other between two adjacent piece frames on two sides of V-type, each piece frame on two sides of V-type can place a generating equipment.At least one stable column extended downwardly from piece frame is set in V-type each edge.At least one extended downwardly is set on each piece frame bottom surface and enters mud legs and feet, each piece frame is in cubold structure and bottom end is located under liquid level, top is located on the water surface, is being set into the heavy plate of resistance that setting is in a horizontal state at mud legs and feet in each piece frame level fixation and bottom surface.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is reliable and stable, it is practical;At sea to build industrialization, scale ocean current power generation factory provides the guarantee of feasibility;And less investment, it is environmental and durable.

Description

A kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to install the place more particularly to one of multiple ocean current power generation equipment in inshore ocean current waters Kind offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device.
Background technique
The exploitation of the ocean blue energy is in the ascendant in the world at present, and especially ocean current power generation field is even more and lets a hundred schools contend, Although the methods of ocean current power generation are various, afloat fixing means is all complied with one's wishes not to the utmost, is extremely difficult to build Industrialization, the requirement in scale power plant, even if the external ocean current power generation for having had some scales, but its input cost it Greatly, make us hoping and halting.
Summary of the invention
Different for the depth of water in different waters, the present invention provides a kind of offshore water that can improve power station using ocean currents stability V-type ocean current power generation field device, at sea the places of multiple ocean current power generation equipment can be installed in ocean current waters.
Solution of the invention is: a kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device comprising V-shaped alignment placement Multiple piece frames, the top end of V-type dispose and do not place generating equipment in a piece frame and this piece frame, and V-type two It is connected with each other between two adjacent piece frames on side;Each piece frame on two sides of V-type can place a power generation and set It is standby, at least one stable column extended downwardly from piece frame is set in V-type each edge;It is arranged on each piece frame bottom surface At least one extended downwardly enters mud legs and feet, and each piece frame is in cubold structure and bottom end is located under liquid level, top is located at water On face, the heavy plate of resistance that setting is in a horizontal state at mud legs and feet is being set into each piece frame level fixation and bottom surface.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the fixed two adjacent piece frames of every stable column.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, it is respectively provided between all two adjacent piece frames in V-type each edge At least one stable column.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, each corner on each piece frame bottom surface, which is respectively provided with, extends downwardly One enter mud legs and feet.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, at least one brace is arranged in the opposite sides of each piece frame.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the periphery for hindering heavy plate is protruding upward and middle part is to lower recess.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, piece frame is made of I-steel or cement product.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the fluoran stream surface of piece frame installs protective net, and the protective net can pass through Automatic roll up the promotion for realizing the protective net.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the two sides of each piece frame add several floating warehouses down, and floating warehouse Installation site is on the outer lateral edge beam of entire generating field.
Further, the floating warehouse of every two piece frame is installed in diagonal line, the floating warehouse of the place of the entire field device that generates electricity It is arranged at axial symmetry.
Offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device of the invention, structure is simple, and the maintenance of later period manual maintenance is more convenient, It is reliable and stable, it is practical, the stability that own structural characteristics keep generating field is fully relied on, extensive power generation is to marine environment Without any side effects with biology, at sea to build industrialization, scale ocean current power generation factory provides the guarantee of feasibility;And It is few to put into construction cost, it is environmental and durable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the piece frame of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device of the present embodiment includes multiple lists of V-shaped alignment placement Body frame 1.The top end of V-type disposes and does not place generating equipment in a piece frame 1 and this piece frame 1, on two sides of V-type It is connected with each other between two adjacent piece frames 1.Each piece frame 1 on two sides of V-type can place a generating equipment.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 2, at least one stable column 5 that setting extends downwardly from piece frame 1 in V-type each edge, every Stable column 5 can fix two adjacent piece frames 1.Of course, in V-type each edge all two adjacent piece frames 1 it Between settable at least one stable column 5.
At least one extended downwardly is set on each 1 bottom surface of piece frame and enters mud legs and feet 4, e.g., each 1 bottom of piece frame Each corner on face is respectively provided with one extended downwardly and enters mud legs and feet 4.Each piece frame 1 is in cubold structure and bottom end position Under liquid level, top be located on the water surface, be in being set at mud legs and feet 4 setting in the horizontal fixation of each piece frame 1 and bottom surface The heavy plate 3 of the resistance of horizontality.The periphery for hindering heavy plate 3 is protruding upward and middle part is to lower recess.
The settable at least one brace 2 of the opposite sides of each piece frame 1, piece frame 1 can be used I-steel or Cement product is made.Stable column 5 can make the stability of piece frame 1 and further strengthen, and oblique pull 2 facilitates reinforcing monomer The main body intensity of frame 1.
In the present embodiment, multiple height 30-40 meters of piece frames 1 are made into I-steel (or cement product), it is single The quadrangle that the side length of body frame 1 is 15-20 meters, 1 lower end of piece frame has 5 meters long of four protruded into seafloor soil piece to enter mud Legs and feet 4 are entering at up 5 meters of the end of mud legs and feet 4, and plate 3 is sunk in the resistance in piece frame 1 equipped with the convex concave shaped in side.
This scheme is primarily adapted for use in 15-30 meters of neritic province domains of the depth of water.During the installation process, the piece frame 1 made Installation waters is transported to pontoon, with crane barge that the piece frame 1 of production is vertical into the water, this when can be by with respectively entering The giant of the interim dive of mud legs and feet 4 makes respectively the entering in 4 tripping in undersea soil of mud legs and feet of 1 lower end of piece frame, and makes to hinder heavy plate 3 It is compacted ooze, reaches 1 upper end of piece frame level.After next adjacent installation leveling of piece frame 1, two monomer frames Part fixation connects together frame 1 on the water.It partially interconnects on the adjacent monomer frame 1 of entire place, but It does not require all on a horizontal plane, as long as self level of 1 four side of each piece frame, would not influence to set in piece frame 1 Standby (such as generating equipment) works.
This form is also suitble to be placed on the non-navigation channel of rivers and the power generation of rivers hydroelectric power plant, rear molding pool, dam.The one of front end Generating equipment is not placed in a piece frame 1, ocean current is allowed voluntarily to flow through.Give up the ocean current energy of this part, one, be for this Ocean current mainstream in area is unimpeded;Two, it is that the floating material in ocean current can be allowed to pass through place, platform is equipped on its top, for putting It sets used in pick-up electric equipment and personnel's life, is additionally provided with the safety cage of anti-Super Typhoon in highest point.
Sundries and waste and old fishing net for floating in ocean current in order to prevent etc. enter in equipment, in each 1 fluoran stream surface of piece frame The protective net rolled can be promoted by being equipped with.Therefore, the mountable protective net of the fluoran stream surface of piece frame 1, it is preferable that the protective net It can be by automatic rolling up the promotion for realizing the protective net.For the ease of being repaired to the equipment inside piece frame 1, every A 1 four side of piece frame is equipped with spare promotion cable wire or is equipped with floating warehouse below equipment and can float the equipment in piece frame 1 It rises.
During specific implementation, if sea bed is on a slope at this, the sea bed of this place is long in order to prevent Phase by force-disturbance, causes wide-spread decline, can squeeze into several at the footing of multiple piece frames 1 and go deep into the anti-skidding of sea bed , for the sake of safety, even if place can also play several deep stakes on flat sea bed to enhance the overall stability of place.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 3, the offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device of the present embodiment includes multiple lists of V-shaped alignment placement Body frame 1.It is disposed at the tip of V-type and does not place generating equipment in a piece frame 1 and this piece frame 1, on two sides of V-type It is connected with each other between two adjacent piece frames 1.Each piece frame 1 on two sides of V-type can place a generating equipment.
This scheme is suitable for blue water.5 meters long of 4 s' of 1 lower end of piece frame enters mud legs and feet and hinders to sink at deep-sea Setting can be not added in plate, as long as (floating warehouse 6 is located under water, can reduce the shadow of surge 10 meters down of each 1 upper end of piece frame Ringing) two lateral edge beams 7 of each piece frame 1 add several floating warehouses 6 down, and the installation site of floating warehouse 6 is in entire generating field Outer lateral edge beam 7, it is therefore an objective to not influence the working condition of power generator in frame, the floating warehouse 6 of every two piece frame 1 as far as possible It is installed in diagonal line, the floating warehouse 6 of entire place is arranged at axial symmetry, it is therefore an objective to guarantee place integrally by equally distributed buoyancy Effect preferably keeps place stability.The upper surface of each piece frame 1 is in one plane reinforced mutually when installation.It is overall floating Power is greater than the electric field overall weight, guarantees that place normally floats.In place, surrounding installs several deep water anchor chains as needed, will be whole A electric field is fixed, because the floatation area after the arrangement connection of 1 group of multiple piece frames in horizontal direction obtains tens times Increase, and vertical direction depth does not become, to guarantee the steady reliable of entire generating field.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device, it is characterised in that: it includes multiple monomer frames of V-shaped alignment placement Frame (1), the top end of V-type, which disposes in a piece frame (1) and this piece frame (1), does not place generating equipment, two sides of V-type It is connected with each other between upper two adjacent piece frames (1);Each piece frame (1) on two sides of V-type can place a hair At least one stable column (5) extended downwardly at piece frame (1) is arranged in V-type each edge for electric equipment;Each piece frame (1) at least one extended downwardly is arranged on bottom surface to enter mud legs and feet (4), each piece frame (1) is in cubold structure and bottom end position Under liquid level, top be located on the water surface, set in the horizontal fixation of each piece frame (1) and bottom surface being set at mud legs and feet (4) It is heavy plate (3) to set the resistance being in a horizontal state.
2. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: every stable column (5) stationary phase Two adjacent piece frames (1).
3. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: all adjacent in V-type each edge Two piece frames (1) between be respectively provided at least one stable column (5).
4. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each piece frame (1) bottom surface On each corner be respectively provided with one extended downwardly and enter mud legs and feet (4).
5. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the phase of each piece frame (1) At least one brace (2) are arranged to two sides.
6. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery for hindering heavy plate (3) is upward Protrusion and middle part are to lower recess.
7. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: piece frame (1) uses I-shaped Steel or cement product are made.
8. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fluoran stream surface of piece frame (1) Protective net is installed, the protective net can realize the promotion of the protective net by automatic rolling up.
9. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of each piece frame (1) Side adds several floating warehouses (6) down, and the installation site of floating warehouse (6) is on the outer lateral edge beam (7) of entire generating field.
10. offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: every two piece frame (1) Floating warehouse (6) installed in diagonal line, the floating warehouse (6) of the place of the entire field device that generates electricity is arranged at axial symmetry.
CN201710786200.8A 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device Expired - Fee Related CN107542068B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710786200.8A CN107542068B (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710786200.8A CN107542068B (en) 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 A kind of offshore water V-type ocean current power generation field device

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CN107542068B true CN107542068B (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203476596U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-03-12 王永山 Wave energy conversion power generating device
US20170350366A1 (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-12-07 Zhejiang Zhoushan Lhd Energy Development Co., Ltd. Tidal current energy generating device
GB201419066D0 (en) * 2014-10-27 2014-12-10 Williams Eric A device
CN206360845U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-07-28 杭州林东新能源科技股份有限公司 Tidal current energy generating equipment with block

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Granted publication date: 20190802