CN107541826A - A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine - Google Patents
A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107541826A CN107541826A CN201710796359.8A CN201710796359A CN107541826A CN 107541826 A CN107541826 A CN 107541826A CN 201710796359 A CN201710796359 A CN 201710796359A CN 107541826 A CN107541826 A CN 107541826A
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- oxidization fiber
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- fiber
- oxidization
- curling
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of machine for being used to produce permanent heat setting curling oxidization fiber.The present invention is mainly made up of three parts, and the first stage is interface processing and drying heating equipment, is mainly made up of flusher and firing equipment;Second stage is curling and heat treatment section, is mainly made up of gear crimper and Equipment for Heating Processing;Phase III is pluronic polymer and drop heat treatment section, is mainly made up of flusher and fan.Each system is conveyed by conveyer belt.Oxidization fiber first passes around device(2)Sprinkling interface treating agent is carried out, secondly passes through device(3)Preheated, unnecessary moisture is dried, again passes by gear type crimping machine(4)Fully crimped, pass through conveyer(6)Oxidization fiber after curling is passed through into device (3)Heat treatment is carried out, then by flusher(2)Pluronic polymer is sprayed, further passes through fan(7) cooling processing is carried out, is finally chopped or is packed around ingot device.
Description
Technical field:The present invention relates to a kind of curling oxidization fiber preparation machine of permanent set.
Technical background:
Oxidization fiber is to prepare important intermediate products during carbon fiber, has many advantages, such as carbon fiber product, and cost ratio
Carbon fiber is low.But oxidization fiber has certain rigidity, it is not easy to crimp, cohesive force is poor, and uniform bar is made and is not easy very much, therefore needs
Special equipment is wanted to be crimped oxidization fiber, in the raw material as other products.It is domestic at present raw because technology is limited
The curling oxidization fiber crimpness retention time of production only only has 3 months, and the limited oxygen index of oxidization fiber only only has 30-
40, heatproof 300oC, it is unfavorable for storage and more extensive purposes,
Device of the present invention and for by interface processing and heat treatment provide one circulation, be not subjected to crimping oxidization fiber
Fibre stress or tension force method.The equipment of the present invention is yet relatively cheaply and easily and need not realized using tension bracket.
The oxidization fiber prepared by the equipment, not only the energy permanent set in crimpness, while can also improve the limit oxygen of oxidization fiber
Index, intensity and heatproof temperature, and in dyeing, the crimped fibre that the present invention is formed has good dyestuff uniformity.
The content of the invention:
1st, first half respectively has several flushers up and down inside the first stage(2), for carrying out sprinkling interface to oxidization fiber
Manage agent so that surface forms diaphragm, and the fiber for making surface and having damage is filled and led up, and is easy to post-processing.
2nd, first stage latter half uses firing equipment up and down(3), the temperature of inside is brought up to 100OC, will be unnecessary
Interface treating agent volatilization, while keep the internal temperature of oxidization fiber balanced and soft, preferably to crimp.
3rd, second stage first half uses gear type crimping device(4)It is crimped, the jackshaft of the crimping device is
Hollow type designs, and there is heating oil centre(5)In intercycle so that whole crimping gear is maintained at 150oC。
4th, second stage latter half uses heater(3), temperature control is 350 oC-600 oC, oxidization fiber passes through defeated
Send band(6)Slowly enter furnace interior so that heat treatment is uniform.
5th, phase III first half uses flusher(2), pluronic polymer is uniformly sprayed, to improve obvolvent degree, comb
Reason degree and antistatic effect, preferably adapt to different weaving requirements.
6th, phase III latter half uses fan(7)Oxidization fiber cooling is given, reduces the temperature of oxidization fiber to normal temperature, so as to
Be chopped or around ingot.
7th, by oxidization fiber by chopped mode or around ingot mode(8)It is collected.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine:
1 is oxidization fiber, is main raw material(s).
2 be flusher, is used for spraying interface treating agent in the first stage, is used for spraying polymeric retention aid in the phase III
Agent.
3 be heater, is used for being lifted the temperature of oxidization fiber in the first stage so that oxidization fiber can be more soft;
Three stages were primarily used to permanent set.
4 be hollow type gear crimping device, due to the smoother of curling oxidization fiber surface, causes to be rolled up with stuffer box
Qu Shi, seldom it is uniform.Filling box technology, which produces, has random sawtooth pattern crimped fibre.The curling wherein obtained it is random
Property, therefore cause to crimp uneven, be unfavorable for later stage use, during using gear type crimping device, all oxidization fibers are all uniform
By the device, therefore crimp than more uniform.
5 be the conduction oil of hollow type geared system internal flow, because oxidization fiber has already passed through 270 oC -300 oCTemperature
Degree processing, traditional stuffer box the inside use steam, and temperature is not over 130 oC, therefore can not be shaped completely after crimping,
In curling by lifting temperature, the complete spread apart of oxidization fiber can be made, be not easy resilience when temperature reduces.
6 be crawler type conveyer, is mainly used to the oxidization fiber after curling being slowly transported to links below.
7 be fan, is mainly used to carry out cooling processing to the oxidization fiber after curling, oxidization fiber is reached room temperature, after convenient
Phase is handled.
8 be to be chopped or around ingot device, be mainly used to carry out post-processing to the oxidization fiber after curling, and carry out package handling.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine, it is characterised in that:First half respectively has several flushers up and down inside first stage(2), for carrying out sprinkling interface processing to oxidization fiber Agent so that surface forms diaphragm, and the fiber for making surface and having damage is filled and led up, and is easy to post-processing;First stage latter half uses firing equipment up and down(3), the temperature of inside is brought up to 100OC, by unnecessary interface Agent volatilization is managed, while keeps the internal temperature of oxidization fiber balanced and soft, preferably to crimp;Second stage first half uses gear type crimping device(4)It is crimped, the jackshaft of the crimping device is hollow type There is heating oil design, centre(5)In intercycle so that whole crimping gear is maintained at 150oC;Second stage latter half uses heater(3), temperature control is 350 oC-600 oC, oxidization fiber passes through conveyer belt(6) Slowly enter furnace interior so that heat treatment is uniform;Phase III first half uses flusher(2), uniformly spray pluronic polymer, with improve obvolvent degree, Carding Degree with And antistatic effect, preferably adapt to different weaving requirements;Phase III latter half uses fan(7)Cool to oxidization fiber, reduce the temperature of oxidization fiber to normal temperature, it is short to carry out Cut or around ingot;By oxidization fiber by chopped mode or around ingot mode(8)It is collected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710796359.8A CN107541826A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710796359.8A CN107541826A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine |
Publications (1)
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CN107541826A true CN107541826A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201710796359.8A Pending CN107541826A (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1217402A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-26 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | Process and apparatus for spinning and weaving fire-retardant fabric of preliminaril oxidized silk |
CN102586973A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-18 | 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 | Method for preparing aramid yarns by using recovered aramid filaments |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201710796359.8A patent/CN107541826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1217402A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-26 | 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 | Process and apparatus for spinning and weaving fire-retardant fabric of preliminaril oxidized silk |
CN102586973A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-18 | 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 | Method for preparing aramid yarns by using recovered aramid filaments |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |