CN107541826A - A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine - Google Patents

A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107541826A
CN107541826A CN201710796359.8A CN201710796359A CN107541826A CN 107541826 A CN107541826 A CN 107541826A CN 201710796359 A CN201710796359 A CN 201710796359A CN 107541826 A CN107541826 A CN 107541826A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxidization fiber
stage
fiber
oxidization
curling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710796359.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁庆春
束晓萍
王启亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Yisheng Composite Material Co Ltd
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Zhenjiang Yisheng Composite Material Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Yisheng Composite Material Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Yisheng Composite Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710796359.8A priority Critical patent/CN107541826A/en
Publication of CN107541826A publication Critical patent/CN107541826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of machine for being used to produce permanent heat setting curling oxidization fiber.The present invention is mainly made up of three parts, and the first stage is interface processing and drying heating equipment, is mainly made up of flusher and firing equipment;Second stage is curling and heat treatment section, is mainly made up of gear crimper and Equipment for Heating Processing;Phase III is pluronic polymer and drop heat treatment section, is mainly made up of flusher and fan.Each system is conveyed by conveyer belt.Oxidization fiber first passes around device(2)Sprinkling interface treating agent is carried out, secondly passes through device(3)Preheated, unnecessary moisture is dried, again passes by gear type crimping machine(4)Fully crimped, pass through conveyer(6)Oxidization fiber after curling is passed through into device (3)Heat treatment is carried out, then by flusher(2)Pluronic polymer is sprayed, further passes through fan(7) cooling processing is carried out, is finally chopped or is packed around ingot device.

Description

A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine
Technical field:The present invention relates to a kind of curling oxidization fiber preparation machine of permanent set.
Technical background:
Oxidization fiber is to prepare important intermediate products during carbon fiber, has many advantages, such as carbon fiber product, and cost ratio Carbon fiber is low.But oxidization fiber has certain rigidity, it is not easy to crimp, cohesive force is poor, and uniform bar is made and is not easy very much, therefore needs Special equipment is wanted to be crimped oxidization fiber, in the raw material as other products.It is domestic at present raw because technology is limited The curling oxidization fiber crimpness retention time of production only only has 3 months, and the limited oxygen index of oxidization fiber only only has 30- 40, heatproof 300oC, it is unfavorable for storage and more extensive purposes,
Device of the present invention and for by interface processing and heat treatment provide one circulation, be not subjected to crimping oxidization fiber Fibre stress or tension force method.The equipment of the present invention is yet relatively cheaply and easily and need not realized using tension bracket. The oxidization fiber prepared by the equipment, not only the energy permanent set in crimpness, while can also improve the limit oxygen of oxidization fiber Index, intensity and heatproof temperature, and in dyeing, the crimped fibre that the present invention is formed has good dyestuff uniformity.
The content of the invention:
1st, first half respectively has several flushers up and down inside the first stage(2), for carrying out sprinkling interface to oxidization fiber Manage agent so that surface forms diaphragm, and the fiber for making surface and having damage is filled and led up, and is easy to post-processing.
2nd, first stage latter half uses firing equipment up and down(3), the temperature of inside is brought up to 100OC, will be unnecessary Interface treating agent volatilization, while keep the internal temperature of oxidization fiber balanced and soft, preferably to crimp.
3rd, second stage first half uses gear type crimping device(4)It is crimped, the jackshaft of the crimping device is Hollow type designs, and there is heating oil centre(5)In intercycle so that whole crimping gear is maintained at 150oC。
4th, second stage latter half uses heater(3), temperature control is 350 oC-600 oC, oxidization fiber passes through defeated Send band(6)Slowly enter furnace interior so that heat treatment is uniform.
5th, phase III first half uses flusher(2), pluronic polymer is uniformly sprayed, to improve obvolvent degree, comb Reason degree and antistatic effect, preferably adapt to different weaving requirements.
6th, phase III latter half uses fan(7)Oxidization fiber cooling is given, reduces the temperature of oxidization fiber to normal temperature, so as to Be chopped or around ingot.
7th, by oxidization fiber by chopped mode or around ingot mode(8)It is collected.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine:
1 is oxidization fiber, is main raw material(s).
2 be flusher, is used for spraying interface treating agent in the first stage, is used for spraying polymeric retention aid in the phase III Agent.
3 be heater, is used for being lifted the temperature of oxidization fiber in the first stage so that oxidization fiber can be more soft; Three stages were primarily used to permanent set.
4 be hollow type gear crimping device, due to the smoother of curling oxidization fiber surface, causes to be rolled up with stuffer box Qu Shi, seldom it is uniform.Filling box technology, which produces, has random sawtooth pattern crimped fibre.The curling wherein obtained it is random Property, therefore cause to crimp uneven, be unfavorable for later stage use, during using gear type crimping device, all oxidization fibers are all uniform By the device, therefore crimp than more uniform.
5 be the conduction oil of hollow type geared system internal flow, because oxidization fiber has already passed through 270 oC -300 oCTemperature Degree processing, traditional stuffer box the inside use steam, and temperature is not over 130 oC, therefore can not be shaped completely after crimping, In curling by lifting temperature, the complete spread apart of oxidization fiber can be made, be not easy resilience when temperature reduces.
6 be crawler type conveyer, is mainly used to the oxidization fiber after curling being slowly transported to links below.
7 be fan, is mainly used to carry out cooling processing to the oxidization fiber after curling, oxidization fiber is reached room temperature, after convenient Phase is handled.
8 be to be chopped or around ingot device, be mainly used to carry out post-processing to the oxidization fiber after curling, and carry out package handling.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine, it is characterised in that:
    First half respectively has several flushers up and down inside first stage(2), for carrying out sprinkling interface processing to oxidization fiber Agent so that surface forms diaphragm, and the fiber for making surface and having damage is filled and led up, and is easy to post-processing;
    First stage latter half uses firing equipment up and down(3), the temperature of inside is brought up to 100OC, by unnecessary interface Agent volatilization is managed, while keeps the internal temperature of oxidization fiber balanced and soft, preferably to crimp;
    Second stage first half uses gear type crimping device(4)It is crimped, the jackshaft of the crimping device is hollow type There is heating oil design, centre(5)In intercycle so that whole crimping gear is maintained at 150oC;
    Second stage latter half uses heater(3), temperature control is 350 oC-600 oC, oxidization fiber passes through conveyer belt(6) Slowly enter furnace interior so that heat treatment is uniform;
    Phase III first half uses flusher(2), uniformly spray pluronic polymer, with improve obvolvent degree, Carding Degree with And antistatic effect, preferably adapt to different weaving requirements;
    Phase III latter half uses fan(7)Cool to oxidization fiber, reduce the temperature of oxidization fiber to normal temperature, it is short to carry out Cut or around ingot;
    By oxidization fiber by chopped mode or around ingot mode(8)It is collected.
CN201710796359.8A 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine Pending CN107541826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710796359.8A CN107541826A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710796359.8A CN107541826A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107541826A true CN107541826A (en) 2018-01-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710796359.8A Pending CN107541826A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of design of continuous production permanent set curling oxidization fiber machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107541826A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1217402A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-05-26 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 Process and apparatus for spinning and weaving fire-retardant fabric of preliminaril oxidized silk
CN102586973A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 Method for preparing aramid yarns by using recovered aramid filaments

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1217402A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-05-26 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 Process and apparatus for spinning and weaving fire-retardant fabric of preliminaril oxidized silk
CN102586973A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 常熟市宝沣特种纤维有限公司 Method for preparing aramid yarns by using recovered aramid filaments

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Application publication date: 20180105

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