CN107535678A - A kind of salt brick licking agent for animal and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of salt brick licking agent for animal and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107535678A CN107535678A CN201710855626.4A CN201710855626A CN107535678A CN 107535678 A CN107535678 A CN 107535678A CN 201710855626 A CN201710855626 A CN 201710855626A CN 107535678 A CN107535678 A CN 107535678A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of salt brick licking agent for animal and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of animal.The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention, is mainly made up of the component of following mass percent：13~18% salt, 11~17% syrup, 33~38% brans, 8~10% yeast extracts, 7~8% bentonites, 2~3.5% bone meal, 2~3% B B-complexes.The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention, component is simple, cost is low, each component mutually cooperates with, animal body intestinal growth can not only be promoted, nutriment consumption absorptivity is improved, improves the growth performance of animal, may also reach up the purpose that prevention and treatment molybdenum lacks, it effectively can also mend the toxic side effect that molybdenum ribbon is come by antagonism simultaneously, improve the overall economic efficiency of sheep raising.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of salt brick licking agent for animal and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of animal.
Background technology
Iron, copper, manganese, zinc, cobalt, molybdenum, boron, iodine, vanadium, silicon, selenium and other trace elements are animal survivals, grow, breed institute
Indispensable factor.Once lacking some elements, growth, the development of animal will be influenceed, can also cause lesion or even jeopardize
Life.
One of trace element necessary to molybdenum is ruminant, if the daily ration or drinking-water of the low molybdenum of cattle and sheep Long-term Feeding, and grow
Phase cannot improve can and trigger molybdenum to lack.Experimental study shows that molybdenum, which lacks, can cause the reduction of animal body daily gain, and feed disappears
Consumption reduces.Body xanthine oxidase activity is reduced when molybdenum lacks, and obstacle occurs for protein, nucleic acid metabolism, and cromoci is gone back
Former declines, become thin, anaemia, hair are coarse, color and luster shoals so as to ruminant occur, meanwhile, microbial digestion cellulose
Ability declines, and rumen content increases, thus is easy to the reduced capability for making xanthine oxidase chemical conversion uric acid, easily forms xanthine knot
Stone, influence animal body health.
In order to make up the deficiency of some elements in feed, people, which often prepare various chemical substance prescriptions and given, to be supplemented, with up to
To promotion growth and prophylactic purpose.In recent years, developing rapidly with aquaculture, various cattle and sheep are also sent out with licking brick therewith
Exhibition.Licking brick can not be placed in sheepfold will directly lick brick by supplementary feeding forage or cattle and sheep is freely licked brick on grassland and reach
The purpose of microelement-supplementing.
Application publication number discloses a kind of sheep for CN 106666130A Chinese invention patent and licks brick and its preparation with self-control
Method, the sheep lick brick mainly by components such as honey, bran, urea, portland cement, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis, the Radix Astragali, salt with self-control
Composition, the sheep can improve efficiency of feed utilization and conversion ratio with brick is licked, but can not make up molybdenum and lack the harm brought to sheep body.
The content of the invention
It can promote the dynamic of animal growth and can prevention and treatment molybdenum shortage it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of
Thing salt brick licking agent.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of salt brick licking agent for animal, mainly it is made up of the component of following mass percent：13~18% salt, 11~17%
Syrup, 33~38% brans, 8~10% yeast extracts, 7~8% bentonites, 2~3.5% bone meal, 2~3% B B-complexes.
Above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal is that molybdenum lacks regional sheep salt brick licking agent for animal.
Above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal is the feed extra-nutrition material of stable breeding or half grazing sheep.
The syrup is corn syrup.
The bran is wheat bran.
The B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D according to 1.5:2:3.5:3 quality
Than mixing.
Based on conventional formulation, corn syrup mainly supplies needed for the energy and synthetic protein above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal
The carbon wanted；Wheat bran is the filler for licking brick, plays suction-operated, and can supplement the nutriments such as part phosphorus, calcium；Yeast extract provides
Nitrogen source, protein can be changed into；Bentonite is adhesive, and it is adhesion-molded will to lick brick raw material, and has certain degree of hardness, controls sheep
The amount of licking；Salt can adjust sheep palatability and the control amount of licking, and the hardening process of energy speed adhesive；Bone meal can increase calcium,
The grand nutrition elements such as phosphorus, and Ca：P is 2:1, it is the optimal proportion of body absorption calcium phosphorus.
Contain yeast extract in the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention, yeast extract is high, nutritious fresh from nitrogen content
Brewer's yeast is raw material, with modern international advanced biotechnology, through de- hardship, is digested, the paste that separation and concentration are refined
Material, rich in free amino acid, nucleotides, small peptide, beta glucan, manna oligosacchride, B family vitamin, ergosterol, organic acid,
Unique aromatic hydrocarbon substance etc. after mineral matter and degraded, while cholesterol and saturated fatty acid are free of again.Yeast in yeast extract
Nucleic acid can promote animal body intestinal growth, nutriment consumption absorptivity be improved, so as to improve the growth performance of animal, yeast
Partial amino-acid in cream has delicate flavour, sweet taste, yeast extract is had strongly plus the unique seasoning effect of yeast nucleotides
Luring function, and peculiar smell and foreign odor in feed can be covered, so as to which the trophism of uniqueness be combined together with flavor, yeast extract
In the beta glucan that is rich in and manna oligosacchride energy strengthen immunity, reduce disease, improve survival rate.
Above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal, in addition to 5~8% sodium molybdates, 3~5% copper sulphate, 2~6% zinc sulfate.Molybdate
Adrenal cortical hormone receptor can be protected, makes cortex hormone of aadrenaline be more easy to play activity, is advantageous to the nutriments such as sugar, fat
Metabolism, and then promote organism to grow.Zinc and molybdenum produce synergy under the ratio of the present invention, to animal body
With protective effect.Copper has antagonism with molybdenum, and when animal consumption molybdenum is excessive, copper produces a word used in person's names to molybdenum and resisted, and prevention animal body is taken the photograph
Enter excessive molybdenum and cause body injury, along with the immunization of zinc, salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention can be effectively facilitated animal
Growth, can either supplement molybdenum and can and enough avoid taking in excessive molybdenum animal body is damaged.
Above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal, in addition to 5% sodium molybdate, 3% copper sulphate, 2% zinc sulfate.5% sodium molybdate,
The minimum addition of sodium molybdate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate in the salt brick licking agent for animal that 3% copper sulphate, 2% zinc sulfate lack for prevention molybdenum
Amount.
Above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal, in addition to 8% sodium molybdate, 5% copper sulphate, 6% zinc sulfate.8% sodium molybdate,
The highest addition of sodium molybdate, copper sulphate, zinc sulfate in the salt brick licking agent for animal that 5% copper sulphate, 6% zinc sulfate lack for treatment molybdenum
Amount.
Above-mentioned sodium molybdate is Na2MoO4·5H2O.Above-mentioned copper sulphate is CuSO4·5H2O.Above-mentioned zinc sulfate is ZnSO4·
7H2O。
The preparation method of above-mentioned salt brick licking agent for animal, comprises the following steps：
Measure to be placed in injection mould after above-mentioned each component is well mixed by formula and be drying to obtain.
The drying is air-dried.
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention, component is simple, cost is low, and each component mutually cooperates with, and can not only promote animal
Body intestinal growth, nutriment consumption absorptivity is improved, improve the growth performance of animal, may also reach up prevention and treatment molybdenum and lack
Weary purpose, while effectively can also mend the toxic side effect that molybdenum ribbon is come by antagonism, improve the overall economic efficiency of sheep raising.
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention, the dosage of molybdenum, zinc and copper is within safe range, the quantity delivered of various elements
All control without property of medicine acting section, all on the demand of animal, and under safe dose, through it is edible can only rise supplement and
The effect having additional nutrients, will not toxic side effect.
The preparation method of the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention, raw material is simple, and cost is low, suitable for industrialized production.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, it is made up of the component of following mass percent：14.5% salt, 15% corn
Syrup, 33% wheat bran, 10% yeast extract, 8% bentonite, 3.5% bone meal, 3% B B-complex, 8% sodium molybdate, 3% sulfuric acid
Copper, 2% zinc sulfate；Wherein B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D according to 1.5:2:3.5:3
Mass ratio mixes.
The preparation method of the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Measure to be placed in air-dry in injection mould after above-mentioned each component is well mixed by formula and produce.
Embodiment 2
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, it is made up of the component of following mass percent：15% salt, 12% primverose
Slurry, 38% wheat bran, 8% yeast extract, 7% bentonite, 2% bone meal, 2% B B-complex, 5% sodium molybdate, 5% copper sulphate, 6%
Zinc sulfate；Wherein B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D according to 1.5:2:3.5:3 mass ratio
Mix.
The preparation method of the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Measure to be placed in air-dry in injection mould after above-mentioned each component is well mixed by formula and produce.
Embodiment 3
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, it is made up of the component of following mass percent：17% salt, 11% primverose
Slurry, 35% wheat bran, 9% yeast extract, 7.5% bentonite, 3% bone meal, 2.5% B B-complex, 7% sodium molybdate, 4% sulfuric acid
Copper, 4% zinc sulfate；Wherein B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D according to 1.5:2:3.5:3
Mass ratio mixes.
The preparation method of the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Measure to be placed in air-dry in injection mould after above-mentioned each component is well mixed by formula and produce.
Embodiment 4
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, it is made up of the component of following mass percent：13% salt, 17% primverose
Slurry, 35% wheat bran, 9% yeast extract, 7.5% bentonite, 2% bone meal, 2.5% B B-complex, 7% sodium molybdate, 3% sulfuric acid
Copper, 4% zinc sulfate；Wherein B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D according to 1.5:2:3.5:3
Mass ratio mixes.
The preparation method of the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Measure to be placed in air-dry in injection mould after above-mentioned each component is well mixed by formula and produce.
Embodiment 5
The salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, it is made up of the component of following mass percent：18% salt, 12% primverose
Slurry, 35% wheat bran, 9% yeast extract, 7.5% bentonite, 2% bone meal, 2.5% B B-complex, 7% sodium molybdate, 3% sulfuric acid
Copper, 4% zinc sulfate；Wherein B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D according to 1.5:2:3.5:3
Mass ratio mixes.
The preparation method of the salt brick licking agent for animal of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Measure to be placed in air-dry in injection mould after above-mentioned each component is well mixed by formula and produce.
Experimental example 1
Yu Xi Hills, grass resource enrich, and animal husbandry is based on cattle and sheep, and wherein sheep raising quantity exceedes 500,000, still
The common feature in mountain area is that the level of production falls behind relatively, and most sheep mosts of the time are raised under grazing condition, are mended
Feeding fine fodder quantity is few, and the trace element such as Mo, Cu, Zn, Se lacked in forage feed is difficult to by being added during supplementary feeding forage
And supplemented.Molybdenum content in soil, water source and feed by determining flock of sheep location, with reference to clinical manifestation and pathology
Change, blood, fabric analysis are carried out, be defined as lacking molybdenum feed and there is molybdenum to lack symptom.
In March, 2003 to June, in the deficient area of molybdenum, select that clinical health is disease-free to ewe hogg 48, be randomly divided into examination
Group is tested with compareing two groups, every group of sheep 24 is gregarious twice daily to herd, and receipts are rested after herding by group stable breeding.In the circle of two groups of sheep all
If salt bath, control group licks brick, and (basic components form：Sugar, honey 34%, bran 37%, urea 8%, portland cement 7%,
Salt 1%, bone meal 1%, appropriate vitamin), test group sheep uses the salt brick licking agent in embodiment 2, and its is freely licked, and observes sheep
Body weight, staple length and lick brick consumption, last 75d.
Result of the test shows：Gained salt brick licking agent for animal palatability of the invention is fine, and 24 sheep of test group are total to during experiment
Brick 18.2kg is licked in consumption, and averagely every sheep licks 10.11g daily, and the body weight of experiment sheep at initial stage is 26.6 ± 1.5kg, experiment knot
The body weight of control group and experimental group sheep is respectively after beam：30.7±2.4kg；32.9 ± 3.2kg control groups and test group clip
(kg) it is respectively 3.72 ± 0.23,3.91 ± 0.29.The average every weightening 6.3kg of test group sheep, than control group (4.1kg) averagely
Increase 2.2kg, significant difference (P<0.05)；Clip increases 0.19kg.
Made comparisons with the increased body weight of two groups of sheep and wool two, deduct cost, every sheep of test group compares control group
More increases take in 26 yuan, economic benefit is obvious.Popularity applies sheep composite trace element salt brick licking agent for animal, it will makes
The sheep raising level of production improves, product increase, so as to produce huge economic benefit.Salt brick licking agent for animal of the present invention is to the deficient ground of molybdenum
Area sheep has prevention and treatment molybdenum deficiency disease effect well.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of salt brick licking agent for animal, it is characterised in that be mainly made up of the component of following mass percent：13~18% foods
Salt, 11~17% syrup, 33~38% brans, 8~10% yeast extracts, 7~8% bentonites, 2~3.5% bone meal, 2~3% is multiple
Close vitamin.
2. salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the syrup is corn syrup.
3. salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bran is wheat bran.
4. salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the B B-complex is vitamin A, dimension life
Plain B, vitamin C, vitamin D are according to 1.5:2:3.5:3 mass ratio mixes.
5. salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including 5~8% sodium molybdates, 3~5% sulphur
Sour copper, 2~6% zinc sulfate.
6. salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including 5% sodium molybdate, 3% copper sulphate,
2% zinc sulfate.
7. salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including 8% sodium molybdate, 5% copper sulphate,
6% zinc sulfate.
8. a kind of preparation method of salt brick licking agent for animal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：Press
Formula is measured to be placed in injection mould after each component is well mixed and is drying to obtain.
9. the preparation method of salt brick licking agent for animal according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the drying is air-dried.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710855626.4A CN107535678A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of salt brick licking agent for animal and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710855626.4A CN107535678A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of salt brick licking agent for animal and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107535678A true CN107535678A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116349781A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-06-30 | 杨艺研 | Composite pig feed additive and feed containing same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101971936A (en) * | 2010-11-13 | 2011-02-16 | 兰州大学 | Special compound additive lick brick for Tibetan sheep |
| EP3027060A1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-06-08 | Benemilk Oy | Mineral lick compositions for ruminants and methods of making and using the same |
| CN105918647A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 裴俊 | Preparation method of anti-deliquescence lick blocks special for ruminants |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710855626.4A patent/CN107535678A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101971936A (en) * | 2010-11-13 | 2011-02-16 | 兰州大学 | Special compound additive lick brick for Tibetan sheep |
| EP3027060A1 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-06-08 | Benemilk Oy | Mineral lick compositions for ruminants and methods of making and using the same |
| CN105918647A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 裴俊 | Preparation method of anti-deliquescence lick blocks special for ruminants |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 叶鼎承等: "复合营养舔砖对瘤胃酶活性及消化代谢的影响", 《福建畜牧兽医》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116349781A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-06-30 | 杨艺研 | Composite pig feed additive and feed containing same |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |
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