CN107535435A - Cicada egg hatching device - Google Patents

Cicada egg hatching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107535435A
CN107535435A CN201710787747.XA CN201710787747A CN107535435A CN 107535435 A CN107535435 A CN 107535435A CN 201710787747 A CN201710787747 A CN 201710787747A CN 107535435 A CN107535435 A CN 107535435A
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ring
water
arc
positioning
outer ring
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CN201710787747.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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韦泽安
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention belongs to cultivation equipment technical field, is related to a kind of cicada egg hatching device.It solves prior art and designs the technical problem such as not reasonable.Including hatching casing, leaking hole, water accepting layer, heating arrangements, ovum branch detent mechanism in a ring is provided with incubator body, it is provided with incubator body positioned at the outer ring spray assemblies of ovum branch detent mechanism week to the periphery, the circumferential inner side of ovum branch detent mechanism has inner ring spray assemblies, and outer ring spray assemblies and inner ring spray assemblies are fixedly linked, and outer ring spray assemblies are connected with the spray lifting driving structure that outer ring spray assemblies and/or inner ring spray assemblies can be driven vertically to lift.Advantage is:Incubation temperature is adjustable, uniformity of temperature profile in incubator, and the positioning of ovum branch is convenient, can realize being uniformly distributed for ovum branch so that the humiture around each ovum branch is uniform, improves the incubation rate of cicada larva on ovum branch.

Description

Cicada egg hatching device
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation equipment technical field, is related to a kind of cicada egg hatching device.
Background technology
Cicada larva is also known as young cicada monkey, scientific name cicada nymph, also cries " climb and draw monkey " or is referred to as " climb crash ", live in more the torrid zone, Subtropical zone and Temperate Region in China, frigid zone are more rare.Cicada monkey is cold in nature, savory, has the functions such as antipyretic arresting convulsion.Cicada monkey is nutritious, taste Road is tasty, turns into fashionable delicious food.Simple using artificial farming cicada monkey technology, investment is few, quick result.To suck tree Root juice is grown, and summer spawning then is buried, and growth is unearthed after 2 years;Its whole body is precious, and nymph contains substantial amounts of high protein, edible With cicada shell is the improving eyesight medicinal material of Chinese medicine;After the purchase of nymph summer, load refrigerator-freezer freeze preservation, can be annual edible.
Cicada larva artificial farming needs carry out adopting the step such as ovum, hatching, plantation, collection, wherein, it is with autumn golden cicada to adopt ovum After spawning, typically in or so lunar calendar July.Golden cicada is to be pierced into annual spray with afterbody spinule, and ovum is produced in branch, more with Based on the succulence branch such as fruit tree, branch can dry up more after spawning, thus most of lower ends are dark green and branch that tip is withered has Cicada ovum.Hatching is after the ovum branch for having cicada ovum is gathered, to remove cured leaf, cut off both ends, 30 are bundled into a bundle, with big laundry basin bottom Portion spreads one layer of sand, and the branch tied is stood and is put into basin, and temperature is maintained at 28-34 degree, and humidity is to maintain moistening, that is, meets dry Spray, with sprayer sight branch sprinkling it is drenched untill, until larva is hatched.Plantation is will about to hatch larva 20% When buried, bury the area that hole selects how soft hair root, the nutrient on root can be drawn so as to larva.Due to existing cicada children The hatching of worm uses manual type more, is directly placed into interior during hatching, cicada ovum is hatched by heaters such as air-conditionings, so It is easy for causing to be attached with the non-uniform temperature near the ovum branch of cicada ovum, hatching effect is poor, and incubation temperature can not be controlled accurately, Need manually to carry out irregular water spray, and due to the typically bundled stacking of ovum branch, the problem of humiture is uneven so easily occur, It so greatly affected the incubation rate of ovum branch.
In order to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that miscellaneous solution Scheme.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses golden cicada stereoscopic cultivation method [application number:201510175057.X], including it is as follows Step:A, select to plant the root of kudzu vine, honeysuckle, Chinese ash and asparagus on sand;B, when outside air temperature reaches 24~30 DEG C, Platform is set up out of doors, and branch is lashed and is placed on vertically on platform;C, when outside air temperature reaches more than 30 DEG C, daily from branch Golden cicada ovum is taken to observe under the microscope, when two pink round dots occurs in the head for finding golden cicada ovum, control temperature reaches 28~35 DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80~85%;D, when observation finds that two pink round dots become black, branch is inserted vertically The root of kudzu vine, honeysuckle, Chinese ash and the sand ground of asparagus earth's surface are being planted, is treating that golden cicada ovum is hatched into cicada ant in branch and pierces sand ground In;E, cicada ant is grown into cicada and drills out ground after 2~3 years, harvests golden cicada and floor vegetation.
Such scheme is just hatched when outdoor temperature reaches certain temperature, solves existing people to a certain extent Work hatching cicada the incubation rate of the larvaes it is low the problem of, but the program still there is:Season limitation is big, is not suitable for large-scale promotion The problems such as.
The content of the invention
A kind of regarding the issue above, the present invention provides simple in construction, high cicada egg hatching device of hatching efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal:This cicada egg hatching device, including be cylindrical in shape and have There is the hatching casing of hatching chamber, described hatching casing upper end has opening, lower end closed, it is characterised in that described hatching Bottom half is provided with least one leaking hole, and is provided with water accepting layer in hatching bottom half, and described hatching casing circumferentially has Heating arrangements, it is provided with a ring and is used for the vertically positioned ovum branch localization machine of some ovum branches in incubator body Structure, described incubator body is interior to be provided with positioned at the outer ring spray assemblies of ovum branch detent mechanism week to the periphery, the positioning of described ovum branch The circumferential inner side of mechanism has inner ring spray assemblies, and described outer ring spray assemblies and inner ring spray assemblies are fixedly linked, and institute The outer ring spray assemblies stated are connected with the spray that outer ring spray assemblies and/or inner ring spray assemblies can be driven vertically to lift Lift driving structure.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described heating arrangements include some be arranged on and hatch casing inner circumferential wall Heating plate, described heating plate are connected by temperature control module with MCU module, and each heating plate along helix be in discrete point Cloth;Projection of each heating plate on hatching casing cross section is respectively positioned on same circumference and is uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction; Described hatching casing includes the outer cylinder body made of insulation material, and the circumferential inner side of described outer cylinder body is provided with by Heat Conduction Material system Into inner barrel, and described outer cylinder body and inner barrel are arranged concentrically, and described heating plate is folded in outer cylinder body and inner cylinder respectively Between body.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described ovum branch detent mechanism includes at least one be arranged on and hatches casing bottom Portion and positioning outer ring in a ring, the circumferential inner side in described positioning outer ring has to be arranged concentrically and by two arcs with positioning outer ring Body phase is mutually corresponding and the positioning inner ring that is spliced, the circumferential inner side of described positioning outer ring and the outer circumferential of positioning inner ring it Between form some position gaps 73 for the insertion of ovum branch, the circumferential inner side in described positioning outer ring with it is some cave inward the One arc-shaped recess portion, described positioning inner ring outer circumferential have some the second arc-shaped recess portions to cave inward, and described One arc-shaped recess portion and the second arc-shaped recess portion correspond and between each first arc-shaped recess portion and the second arc-shaped recess portion The position gap 73 for the insertion of ovum branch is formed, is equipped with and is extended radially through in the tune in the positioning outer ring center of circle on described positioning outer ring Pole, and described adjusting rod is arranged in the middle part of arc body respectively, is provided between described adjusting rod and arc body when rotation Two arc bodies outsides can be driven synchronous closer or far from the circumferential inner side in positioning outer ring during adjusting rod so as to adjust position gap 73 Positioning adjustment structure, the anti-offset structure that can prevent the relative skew of arc body is provided between two arc bodies;Described positioning The circumferential inner side of inner ring has humiture collection mechanism, and described humiture collection mechanism is with being arranged on the display hatched on casing Module is connected;Described humiture collection mechanism includes being arranged on the temperature collect module and humidity collection module in the middle part of adjusting rod 92, and described temperature collect module is connected with humidity collection module 92 by wireless communication module 93 with MCU module, and institute The MCU module stated is connected with display module.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described anti-offset structure includes being separately positioned on two arc bodies at least one The limiting section at end, non-circular spacing hole is equipped with described limiting section, a non-circular limited post in cross section is worn The spacing hole crossed on two limiting sections, and described limiting section is slided with limited post and is connected;Arc body both ends are respectively provided with limiting section, And described limiting section is bent inwards by arc body end and formed, and the extended line of each limiting section both passes through positioning inner ring Center;Flexible protective layer is respectively equipped with the inside of the first described arc-shaped recess portion and on the outside of the second arc-shaped recess portion, and it is described Arc body end is not provided with the second arc-shaped recess portion, and the corresponding region in described positioning outer ring and arc body end is not provided with First arc-shaped recess portion.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described positioning adjustment structure includes being correspondingly arranged at respectively on positioning outer ring Through hole, described adjusting rod both ends are arranged in through hole, are respectively equipped with the middle part of described arc body and are passed through for adjusting rod respectively The adjustment hole worn, the first thread segment and the second thread segment, and the first described thread segment and two are sequentially provided with adjusting rod Adjustment hole screw thread in any one in arc body is connected, in the second described thread segment and two arc bodies in residue one Adjustment hole screw thread be connected, and the hand of spiral of the first described thread segment and the hand of spiral of the second thread segment are opposite.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described outer ring spray assemblies include in a ring and circumferential positioned at positioning outer ring The water distribution ring of periphery, there is annular water chamber in described water distribution ring, on the inside of water distribution ring circumference with it is some be uniformly distributed and with The water distributing pore that annular water chamber is connected, described water distribution ring outer circumferential are provided with least one water inlet being connected with annular water chamber Hole, and described inlet opening is connected with water supply hose, described water supply hose is connected with hot and cold water mixed structure;Described spray Lifting driving structure includes some columns for being arranged vertically at water distribution ring outer circumferential, and described column is fixedly installed on Hatch the circumferential inner side of casing, described water distribution ring slides with column respectively to be connected, and is provided with and can drive between water distribution ring and column The lift drive mechanism that dynamic water distribution ring slides up and down along column.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described water distribution ring is formed by a pipe bending and tube ends are sealed respectively Close;Or described water distribution ring is mutually butted by two curved pipes being mutually correspondingly arranged and formed;The aperture of described water distributing pore Size tapers into from inner side to the outside positioned at annular water chamber.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described hot and cold water mixed structure includes the mixing seat with hybrid chamber, institute The mixing seat one end stated has the delivery port being connected with water supply hose, and the other end is connected with the cold water water inlet being connected with cold water source Mouthful, there is regulating valve on described cold water inlet, there is water inlet of hot water in mixing seat lower end, and described cold water is intake Mouth, water inlet of hot water and delivery port are connected with hybrid chamber, and described water inlet of hot water is connected with hot water inlet pipe, and described Hot water inlet pipe's end set in hot water tank bottom, and described water inlet of hot water has Anti-backflow structure;Described is anti- Return-flow structure includes being movably arranged on water inlet of hot water upper end and the anti-return piece in hybrid chamber, and described anti-return piece One end is be hinged to be arranged on water inlet of hot water side, and the other end extends towards water inlet of hot water opposite side and described anti-return piece lid It is arranged on water inlet of hot water.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described lift drive mechanism is included along the axially arranged chute of column, institute Slided in the chute stated and be provided with sliding shoe, and chute outside is extended on the outside of described sliding shoe and described sliding shoe is by can Tear component open with water distribution ring to be connected, described sliding shoe, which is connected with, can drive the sliding shoe lifting that axial reciprocating slides in chute to drive Dynamic component;Described removable component includes being arranged on the clamping seat on the outside of sliding shoe, and described clamping seat is in upwardly opening Arcuate structure, and the clamping seat on the sliding shoe of each column is circumferentially disposed, and described water distribution ring is respectively engaged with clamping seat On;Described lifting drive component includes the top pressure cylinder for being arranged on column lower end, and the expansion link court of described top pressure cylinder It is upper to extend and be connected with sliding shoe outside.
In above-mentioned cicada egg hatching device, described inner ring spray assemblies are arranged concentrically including at least one with water distribution ring And ring pipe in a ring, described ring pipe are connected by attachment structure with water distribution ring, described ring pipe has annular Chamber, and described ring pipe outer circumferential has some spray-holes towards the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring, and described spray-hole and Water distributing pore shifts to install one by one;Described attachment structure including at least one be arranged on the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring and with water distribution ring phase The pipe that is rigidly connected even, the described pipe one end that is rigidly connected are connected with annular water chamber, and the other end is connected with annular chamber.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this cicada egg hatching device:Simple in construction, incubation temperature is adjustable, hatching The temperature inside the box is evenly distributed, and the positioning of ovum branch is convenient, can realize being uniformly distributed for ovum branch so that the humiture around each ovum branch Uniformly, the incubation rate of cicada larva on ovum branch is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram at another visual angle provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is structured flowchart provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of outer ring spray assemblies and inner ring spray assemblies provided by the invention.
In figure, water distribution ring 1, annular water chamber 11, water distributing pore 12, inlet opening 13, water supply hose 14, column 2, hatching casing 21st, chamber 211, leaking hole 212, outer cylinder body 213, inner barrel 214, water accepting layer 22, display module 23, heating plate 24, temperature control are hatched Module 25, lift drive mechanism 3, chute 31, sliding shoe 32, clamping seat 33, top pressure cylinder 34, hot and cold water mixed structure 4, mixing Chamber 41, mixing seat 42, delivery port 43, cold water inlet 44, regulating valve 45, water inlet of hot water 46, hot water inlet pipe 47, hot water hold Device 48, anti-return piece 49, inner ring spray assemblies 5, ring pipe 51, annular chamber 52, spray-hole 53, the pipe 54 that is rigidly connected, positioning are outer Enclose the 6, first arc-shaped recess portion 61, positioning inner ring 7, arc body 71, the second arc-shaped recess portion 72, position gap 73, limiting section 74, Limited post 75, adjusting rod 8, through hole 81, adjustment hole 82, the first thread segment 83, the second thread segment 84, humiture collection mechanism 9, Temperature collect module 91, humidity collection module 92, wireless communication module 93, MCU module 94.
Embodiment
The present invention is illustrated in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As Figure 1-3, this cicada egg hatching device, including be cylindrical in shape and with the hatching casing 21 of hatching chamber 211, hatch The upper end of casing 21 has opening, lower end closed, and hatching casing 21 bottom is provided with least one leaking hole 212, and in hatching casing 21 bottoms are provided with water accepting layer 22, and hatching casing 21 is circumferential to have heating arrangements, are provided with a ring and are used in hatching casing 21 By the vertically positioned ovum branch detent mechanism of some ovum branches, hatching casing 21 is interior to be provided with positioned at ovum branch detent mechanism circumference The outer ring spray assemblies of periphery, the circumferential inner side of ovum branch detent mechanism have inner ring spray assemblies 5, and outer ring spray assemblies and inner ring Spray assemblies 5 are fixedly linked, and outer ring spray assemblies are connected with can drive outer ring spray assemblies and/or the edge of inner ring spray assemblies 5 The spray lifting driving structure of vertical direction lifting.
Specifically, heating arrangements here include some heating plates 24 for being arranged on the hatching inner circumferential wall of casing 21, heating Piece 24 is connected by temperature control module 25 with MCU module 94, and each heating plate 24 is in a discrete distribution along helix;Each heating Projection of the piece 24 on hatching casing 21 cross section is respectively positioned on same circumference and is uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction;Hatch casing 21 include outer cylinder body 213 made of insulation material, and the circumferential inner side of outer cylinder body 213 is provided with the inner barrel being made from a material that be thermally conductive 214, and outer cylinder body 213 and inner barrel 214 are arranged concentrically, heating plate 24 be folded in respectively outer cylinder body 213 and inner barrel 214 it Between.
Further, ovum branch detent mechanism here includes at least one hatching bottom of casing 21 and in a ring of being arranged on Position outer ring 6, the circumferential inner side in positioning outer ring 6 have be arranged concentrically with positioning outer ring 6 and it is mutually corresponding by two arc bodies 71 and The positioning inner ring 7 being spliced, formed between the circumferential inner side of positioning outer ring 6 and the outer circumferential of positioning inner ring 7 and some supply ovum The position gap 73 of branch insertion, 6 circumferential inner side of positioning outer ring have some the first arc-shaped recess portions 61 to cave inward, positioned The outer circumferential of inner ring 7 has some the second arc-shaped recess portions 72 to cave inward, and the first arc-shaped recess portion 61 and the second arc are recessed Portion 72 is fallen into correspond and formed between arc-shaped recess portion 72 of each first arc-shaped recess portion 61 and second for the insertion of ovum branch Position gap 73, is positioned to be equipped with outer ring 6 and extends radially through in the adjusting rod 8 in the positioning center of circle of outer ring 6, and adjusting rod 8 is worn respectively Two arc bodies 71 can be driven when rotating adjusting rod 8 by being provided with located at the middle part of arc body 71, between adjusting rod 8 and arc body 71 Outside it is synchronous closer or far from 6 circumferential inner side of positioning outer ring so as to adjusting the positioning adjustment structure of position gap 73, two arcs The anti-offset structure of the relative skew of arc body 71 can be prevented by being provided between body 71;Adopted with humiture 7 circumferential inner side of positioning inner ring Collecting mechanism 9, and humiture collection mechanism 9 is connected with the display module 23 being arranged on hatching casing 21;Humiture collection mechanism 9 Temperature collect module 91 and humidity collection module 92 including being arranged on the middle part of adjusting rod 8, and temperature collect module 91 and humidity Acquisition module 92 is connected by wireless communication module 93 with MCU module 94, and MCU module 94 is connected with display module 23.
Further, anti-offset structure here includes being separately positioned on the limiting section of two arc bodies 71 at least one end 74, non-circular spacing hole is equipped with limiting section 74, the non-circular limited post 75 in a cross section is spacing through two Spacing hole in portion 74, and limiting section 74 is slided with limited post 75 and is connected;The both ends of arc body 71 are respectively provided with limiting section 74, and spacing Portion 74 is bent inwards by the end of arc body 71 and formed, and the extended line of each limiting section 74 both passes through the center of positioning inner ring 7; The inner side of first arc-shaped recess portion 61 and the outside of the second arc-shaped recess portion 72 are respectively equipped with flexible protective layer, and the end of arc body 71 is equal It is not provided with the second arc-shaped recess portion 72, positions the corresponding region in outer ring 6 and the end of arc body 71 and be not provided with the first arc-shaped recess Portion 61.
Wherein, positioning adjustment structure here includes the through hole 81 being correspondingly arranged at respectively on positioning outer ring 6, adjusting rod 8 both ends are arranged in through hole 81 respectively, and the middle part of arc body 71 is respectively equipped with the adjustment hole 82 run through for adjusting rod 8, in adjusting rod 8 On be sequentially provided with the first thread segment 83 and the second thread segment 84, and any one in the first thread segment 83 and two arc bodies 71 On the screw thread of adjustment hole 82 be connected, the screw thread phase of adjustment hole 82 in the second thread segment 84 and two arc bodies 71 on remaining one Even, and the hand of spiral of the hand of spiral of the first thread segment 83 and the second thread segment 84 is opposite.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4-5, outer ring spray assemblies here include in a ring and are located at positioning outer ring 6 weeks to the periphery Water distribution ring 1, there is annular water chamber 11 in water distribution ring 1, on the inside of the circumference of water distribution ring 1 with it is some be uniformly distributed and with annular water The water distributing pore 12 that chamber 11 is connected, the outer circumferential of water distribution ring 1 are provided with least one inlet opening 13 being connected with annular water chamber 11, And inlet opening 13 is connected with water supply hose 14, water supply hose 14 is connected with hot and cold water mixed structure 4;Spray lifting driving structure bag Some columns 2 for being arranged vertically at the outer circumferential of water distribution ring 1 are included, column 2 is fixedly installed on hatching casing 21 weeks inwardly Side, water distribution ring 1 slides with column 2 respectively to be connected, and provided with water distribution ring 1 can be driven along column 2 between water distribution ring 1 and column 2 The lift drive mechanism 3 slided up and down.
Wherein, water distribution ring 1 here is formed by a pipe bending and tube ends close off;Or water distribution ring 1 by Two curved pipes being mutually correspondingly arranged are mutually butted and formed;The pore size of water distributing pore 12 is from positioned at the inner side of annular water chamber 11 Tapered into outside.
Further, hot and cold water mixed structure 4 here includes the mixing seat 42 with hybrid chamber 41, mixing seat 42 one end With the delivery port 43 being connected with water supply hose 14, the other end is connected with the cold water inlet 44 being connected with cold water source, and cold water enters There is regulating valve 45 on the mouth of a river 44, there is water inlet of hot water 46, and cold water inlet 44, water inlet of hot water in mixing seat 42 lower end 46 and delivery port 43 be connected with hybrid chamber 41, water inlet of hot water 46 is connected with hot water inlet pipe 47, and hot water inlet pipe 47 End set is in hot water tank bottom 48, and water inlet of hot water 46 has Anti-backflow structure;Anti-backflow structure includes activity and set In the upper end of water inlet of hot water 46 and the anti-return piece 49 in hybrid chamber 41, and the one end of anti-return piece 49 is hinged and is arranged on hot water The side of water inlet 46, the other end extends towards the opposite side of water inlet of hot water 46 and the lid of anti-return piece 49 is arranged on water inlet of hot water 46 On.
Further, lift drive mechanism 3 here is included along the axially arranged chute 31 of column 2, sliding in chute 31 It is dynamic to be provided with sliding shoe 32, and the outside of sliding shoe 32 extends to the outside of chute 31 and sliding shoe 32 passes through removable component and water distribution ring 1 It is connected, sliding shoe 32, which is connected with, can drive the lifting drive component that axial reciprocating slides in chute 31 of sliding shoe 32;Removable group Part includes the clamping seat 33 for being arranged on the outside of sliding shoe 32, and clamping seat 33 is in have upwardly opening arcuate structure, and each vertical Clamping seat 33 on the sliding shoe 32 of post 2 is circumferentially disposed, and water distribution ring 1 is respectively engaged with clamping seat 33;Lift drive component bag Include the top pressure cylinder 34 for being arranged on the lower end of column 2, and the expansion link of top pressure cylinder 34 extend upward and with the outside phase of sliding shoe 32 Even.
Preferably, inner ring spray assemblies 5 here include at least one be arranged concentrically with water distribution ring 1 and annular in a ring Pipe 51, ring pipe 51 are connected by attachment structure with water distribution ring 1, and ring pipe 51 has annular chamber 52, and ring pipe 51 is circumferential Outside has some spray-holes 53 towards the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring 1, and spray-hole 53 and water distributing pore 12 shift to install one by one;Even Binding structure includes at least one and is arranged on the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring 1 and the pipe 54 that is rigidly connected being connected with water distribution ring 1, is rigidly connected The one end of pipe 54 is connected with annular water chamber 11, and the other end is connected with annular chamber 52.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more used herein water distribution ring 1, annular water chamber 11, water distributing pore 12, inlet opening 13, water supply hose 14, Column 2, hatching casing 21, hatching chamber 211, leaking hole 212, outer cylinder body 213, inner barrel 214, water accepting layer 22, display module 23, Heating plate 24, temperature control module 25, lift drive mechanism 3, chute 31, sliding shoe 32, clamping seat 33, top pressure cylinder 34, hot and cold water Mixed structure 4, hybrid chamber 41, mixing seat 42, delivery port 43, cold water inlet 44, regulating valve 45, water inlet of hot water 46, hot water Water inlet pipe 47, hot water tank 48, anti-return piece 49, inner ring spray assemblies 5, ring pipe 51, annular chamber 52, spray-hole 53, rigidity Connecting tube 54, positioning outer ring 6, the first arc-shaped recess portion 61, positioning inner ring 7, arc body 71, the second arc-shaped recess portion 72, positioning Gap 73, limiting section 74, limited post 75, adjusting rod 8, through hole 81, adjustment hole 82, the first thread segment 83, the second thread segment 84, The terms such as humiture collection mechanism 9, temperature collect module 91, humidity collection module 92, wireless communication module 93, MCU module 94, But it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the present invention using these terms Essence, be construed as any additional limitation and all disagreed with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cicada egg hatching device, including be cylindrical in shape and there is the hatching casing (21) of hatching chamber (211), described incubator Body (21) upper end has opening, lower end closed, it is characterised in that described hatching casing (21) bottom is provided with least one leak Hole (212), and water accepting layer (22) is provided with hatching casing (21) bottom, described hatching casing (21) circumferentially has heater Structure, it is provided with a ring and is used for the vertically positioned ovum branch detent mechanism of some ovum branches in hatching casing (21), It is provided with described hatching casing (21) positioned at the outer ring spray assemblies of ovum branch detent mechanism week to the periphery, the positioning of described ovum branch The circumferential inner side of mechanism has inner ring spray assemblies (5), and described outer ring spray assemblies and inner ring spray assemblies (5) stationary phase Even, and described outer ring spray assemblies are connected with can drive outer ring spray assemblies and/or inner ring spray assemblies (5) vertically The spray lifting driving structure of lifting.
2. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heating arrangements include some be arranged on Hatch the heating plate (24) of casing (21) inner circumferential wall, described heating plate (24) passes through temperature control module (25) and MCU module (94) it is connected, and each heating plate (24) is in a discrete distribution along helix;Each heating plate (24) is horizontal in hatching casing (21) Projection on section is respectively positioned on same circumference and is uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction;Described hatching casing (21) is included by protecting Outer cylinder body made of adiabator (213), the circumferential inner side of described outer cylinder body (213) are provided with the inner barrel being made from a material that be thermally conductive (214), and described outer cylinder body (213) and inner barrel (214) are arranged concentrically, and described heating plate (24) is folded in outer barrel respectively Between body (213) and inner barrel (214).
3. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ovum branch detent mechanism includes at least one It is individual to be arranged on hatching casing (21) bottom and positioning outer ring (6) in a ring, the circumferential inner side in described positioning outer ring (6) have with Positioning outer ring (6) is arranged concentrically and positioning inner ring (7) that is mutually corresponding by two arc bodies (71) and being spliced, and described determines Some position gaps for the insertion of ovum branch are formed between the circumferential inner side of position outer ring (6) and the outer circumferential of positioning inner ring (7) (73), the circumferential inner side in described positioning outer ring (6) has some the first arc-shaped recess portions (61) to cave inward, described positioning Inner ring (7) outer circumferential has some the second arc-shaped recess portions (72) to cave inward, the first described arc-shaped recess portion (61) And second arc-shaped recess portion (72) correspond and between each first arc-shaped recess portion (61) and the second arc-shaped recess portion (72) The position gap (73) for the insertion of ovum branch is formed, is equipped with and is extended radially through in positioning outer ring (6) on described positioning outer ring (6) The adjusting rod (8) in the center of circle, and described adjusting rod (8) is arranged in the middle part of arc body (71) respectively, described adjusting rod (8) and Being provided between arc body (71) can drive on the outside of two arc bodies (71) when rotating adjusting rod (8) synchronously closer or far from positioning So as to adjust the positioning adjustment structure of position gap (73), be provided between two arc bodies (71) to prevent the circumferential inner side in outer ring (6) The only anti-offset structure of the relative skew of arc body (71);The circumferential inner side of described positioning inner ring (7) has humiture collection mechanism (9), and described humiture collection mechanism (9) is connected with the display module (23) being arranged on hatching casing (21);Described Humiture collection mechanism (9) includes being arranged on the temperature collect module (91) and humidity collection module (92) in the middle part of adjusting rod (8), And described temperature collect module (91) and humidity collection module (92) pass through wireless communication module (93) and MCU module (94) It is connected, and described MCU module (94) is connected with display module (23).
4. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described anti-offset structure includes setting respectively Limiting section (74) in two arc bodies (71) at least one end, it is equipped with described limiting section (74) non-circular spacing Hole, a non-circular limited post in cross section (75) pass through the spacing hole on two limiting sections (74), and described limiting section (74) slide and be connected with limited post (75);Arc body (71) both ends are respectively provided with limiting section (74), and described limiting section (74) by Arc body (71) end, which bends inwards, to be formed, and the extended line of each limiting section (74) both passes through the center of positioning inner ring (7); Flexible protective layer is respectively equipped with the inside of the first described arc-shaped recess portion (61) and on the outside of the second arc-shaped recess portion (72), and it is described Arc body (71) end be not provided with the second arc-shaped recess portion (72), described positioning outer ring (6) and arc body (71) end Corresponding region is not provided with the first arc-shaped recess portion (61).
5. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is right respectively that described positioning adjustment structure includes The through hole (81) that should be arranged in positioning outer ring (6), described adjusting rod (8) both ends are arranged in through hole (81), institute respectively The adjustment hole (82) run through for adjusting rod (8) is respectively equipped with the middle part of the arc body (71) stated, the is sequentially provided with adjusting rod (8) One thread segment (83) and the second thread segment (84), and it is any one in described the first thread segment (83) and two arc bodies (71) Adjustment hole (82) screw thread on individual is connected, the tune in described the second thread segment (84) and two arc bodies (71) in residue one Knothole (82) screw thread is connected, and the hand of spiral phase of the hand of spiral of described the first thread segment (83) and the second thread segment (84) Instead.
6. the cicada egg hatching device according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described outer ring spray assemblies Including the water distribution ring (1) in a ring and positioned at positioning outer ring (6) week to the periphery, there is annular water chamber in described water distribution ring (1) (11), there is some water distributing pores (12) for being uniformly distributed and being connected with annular water chamber (11), institute in the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring (1) Water distribution ring (1) outer circumferential stated is provided with least one inlet opening (13) being connected with annular water chamber (11), and described enters Water hole (13) is connected with water supply hose (14), and described water supply hose (14) is connected with hot and cold water mixed structure (4);Described spray Leaching lifting driving structure includes some columns (2) for being arranged vertically at water distribution ring (1) outer circumferential, described column (2) the circumferential inner side of hatching casing (21) is fixedly installed on, described water distribution ring (1) slides with column (2) respectively to be connected, and in cloth The lift drive mechanism (3) that water distribution ring (1) slides up and down along column (2) can be driven by being provided between hydrosphere (1) and column (2).
7. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described water distribution ring (1) is curved by a pipe Qu Ercheng and tube ends close off;Or described water distribution ring (1) is mutually right by two curved pipes being mutually correspondingly arranged Connect and form;The pore size of described water distributing pore (12) tapers into from inner side to the outside positioned at annular water chamber (11).
8. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described hot and cold water mixed structure (4) includes Mixing seat (42) with hybrid chamber (41), described mixing seat (42) one end have the delivery port being connected with water supply hose (14) (43), the other end is connected with the cold water inlet (44) being connected with cold water source, has regulation on described cold water inlet (44) Valve (45), there is water inlet of hot water (46), and described cold water inlet (44), water inlet of hot water in mixing seat (42) lower end (46) it is connected with delivery port (43) with hybrid chamber (41), described water inlet of hot water (46) is connected with hot water inlet pipe (47), and described hot water inlet pipe (47) end set is in hot water tank bottom (48), and described water inlet of hot water (46) With Anti-backflow structure;Described Anti-backflow structure includes being movably arranged on water inlet of hot water (46) upper end and is located at hybrid chamber (41) the anti-return piece (49) in, and described anti-return piece (49) one end is hinged and is arranged on water inlet of hot water (46) side, separately One end extends towards water inlet of hot water (46) opposite side and described anti-return piece (49) lid is arranged on water inlet of hot water (46).
9. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described lift drive mechanism (3) includes edge The axially arranged chute (31) of column (2), interior slide of described chute (31) are provided with sliding shoe (32), and described sliding shoe (32) outside is extended on the outside of chute (31) and described sliding shoe (32) is connected by removable component with water distribution ring (1), described Sliding shoe (32) be connected with the lifting drive component that sliding shoe (32) can be driven to be slided in the interior axial reciprocating of chute (31);It is described Removable component include being arranged on clamping seat (33) on the outside of sliding shoe (32), described clamping seat (33) be in have it is upwardly opening Arcuate structure, and the clamping seat (33) on the sliding shoe (32) of each column (2) is circumferentially disposed, described water distribution ring (1) point It is not connected on clamping seat (33);Described lifting drive component includes the top pressure cylinder (34) for being arranged on column (2) lower end, and The expansion link of described top pressure cylinder (34) extends and is connected with sliding shoe (32) outside upward.
10. cicada egg hatching device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described inner ring spray assemblies (5) are included extremely Few one is arranged concentrically and ring pipe (51) in a ring with water distribution ring (1), described ring pipe (51) by attachment structure with Water distribution ring (1) is connected, and described ring pipe (51) has annular chamber (52), and described ring pipe (51) outer circumferential has Some spray-holes (53) towards the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring (1), and described spray-hole (53) and water distributing pore (12) misplace one by one Set;Described attachment structure includes at least one and is arranged on the circumferential inner side of water distribution ring (1) and the rigidity being connected with water distribution ring (1) Connecting tube (54), the described pipe that is rigidly connected (54) one end are connected with annular water chamber (11), the other end and annular chamber (52) phase Connection.
CN201710787747.XA 2017-09-04 2017-09-04 Cicada egg hatching device Withdrawn CN107535435A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111892021A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-06 河南科技大学 Temperature control synthesizer
CN112931424A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-11 山东猴发农业科技有限公司 Golden cicada breeding method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111892021A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-06 河南科技大学 Temperature control synthesizer
CN111892021B (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-10-13 河南科技大学 Temperature control synthesis device
CN112931424A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-11 山东猴发农业科技有限公司 Golden cicada breeding method

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Application publication date: 20180105