CN107523914A - A kind of control method of sectional warper - Google Patents

A kind of control method of sectional warper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107523914A
CN107523914A CN201710806227.9A CN201710806227A CN107523914A CN 107523914 A CN107523914 A CN 107523914A CN 201710806227 A CN201710806227 A CN 201710806227A CN 107523914 A CN107523914 A CN 107523914A
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China
Prior art keywords
module
control
linear velocity
displacement
control module
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CN201710806227.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107523914B (en
Inventor
林庆芳
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Jiangxi Chengxin Industrial Co., Ltd.
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Guangzhou Hongya Apparel Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710806227.9A priority Critical patent/CN107523914B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02HWARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H3/00Warping machines
    • D02H3/02Sectional warpers

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of control method of sectional warper, this method includes positioning control module, rate control module and tension force module, positioning control module is detected by the shaft encoder on drum shaft to the positional information of axle, and central controller controls the rotating speed of control servomotor according to the positional information;Rate control module passes through thickness measurement sensor and shaft encoder detection speed information, the linear velocity of warping is calculated according to the velocity information, the linear velocity is compared with preset linear velocity, and according to the numerical value after comparison, pass through trigger pulse module, the rotating speed of control direct current rotary drum electrical motor.The method of the present invention can realize that positioning and displacement are accurate, automatically adjusting for speed and tension force, reduce the fluctuation of yarn tension, and it is unbalanced and influence yarn qualities to avoid being wound in mutually between warp thread knot, pressure.

Description

A kind of control method of sectional warper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition system of warping machine, more particularly to a kind of control method of sectional warper.
Background technology
High-velocity electrons sectional warper is widely used in textile industry, knitted for cotton, color is knitted, woolens, silk weaving and all kinds of Preceding section warping is knitted in the weavings such as chemical-fibres filaments, and the effect of sectional warper is spinning is pulled out from bobbin cradle by whole Through platform slitting order around entering on warper drum, when around certain length, yarn is cut, then make yarn around warp-rebeaming machine On.
Existing sectional warper makees drum driven power source using slip electric motor or frequency modulation motor, and the regulation of its speed is most Using electrical speed regulation device.For frequency modulation motor, it grows to the drum braking time;For using slip electric motor, in the slow-speed of revolution When torque it is small, power consumption is big;And above-mentioned electrical speed regulation appliance arrangement is huge, electric elements quantity is big and complex circuit, electric-controlled The warping machine of system uses artificial speed governing mostly, can not realize automatic constant speed, and velocity control accuracy is not high, has a strong impact on warp thread matter Amount.In the winding process of section warping process, every warp thread is in yarn-feeding process, because the tension force of warp thread is uneven, Cause mutually to be wound in knot between warp thread, can not weave, influence warping effect.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of control method of sectional warper, this method can realize positioning and Displacement is accurate, automatically adjusting for speed and tension force, reduces the fluctuation of yarn tension, avoids being wound in knot mutually between warp thread, presses Power is unbalanced and influences yarn qualities.
A kind of control method of sectional warper in the present invention, this method include positioning control module, speed control mould Block and tension force module, positioning control module are detected by the shaft encoder on drum shaft to the positional information of axle, should Positional information is transported at the central controller of control system by axial located module, and central controller is controlled according to preset value and rolled The displacement that cylinder operating performs, is transported to axle positioning control module, axle positioning control module passes through by the displacement being calculated Control instruction controls the rotating speed of servomotor;Rate control module by thickness measurement sensor and shaft encoder detection speed information, The linear velocity of warping is calculated according to the velocity information, the linear velocity is compared with preset linear velocity, and according to comparison after Numerical value, pass through trigger pulse module, control direct current rotary drum electrical motor rotating speed.
Further, one week position for performing a displacement of central controller controls rollers running in positioning control module Move, the displacements of the first yarns is the preset value of measurement, and from the second yarns, displacement is according to the technique such as yarn count, bar be wide Parameter and taper ratio are calculated.
Further, clutch is provided between machine tool body and servomotor, when normal operation, alignment system is simultaneously Mobile lathe bed carries out displacement location control, when needing to be transferred to next or individually move lathe bed, clutch to mobile lathe bed with And its servomotor performs disjunction.
Further, in trigger pulse module, central control system passes through trigger pulse shape according to required regulated quantity Into circuit, and six phase dipulse signals of phase shift are produced, trigger IGCT after optocoupler is isolated, adjust the armature of rotary drum electrical motor Voltage, weak-magnetic speed-regulating is realized by adjusting exciting circuit.
Further, in speed locating module, thickness measurement sensor is detected the radius increment often enclosed, according to detecting Radius increment and the count value of shaft encoder calculate the linear velocity of warping, and linear velocity is compared with preset linear velocity.
Further, in tension force module, pressure sensor is used for the tension force for detecting lines between yarn, and pressure passes The information detected is transported at central controller by sensor by input channel, and central controller is defeated after calculating is handled Go out control instruction driving proportioning valve.
Further, described sectional warper includes the lease reed set gradually along yarn conveying direction, grade bars, leads Leno is drawn, press roller, roller, cord roller, wax roller and beam of a loom;Static elimination is provided between grade bars and guide roller, is rolled Shaft encoder, thickness measurement sensor and pressure sensor are provided with cylinder axle.
The present invention can realize following beneficial effect compared with prior art:
Sectional warper in the present invention make it that the positioning of yarn and displacement are accurate, it is ensured that yarn is wound on roller Shape.Electrostatic equipment is provided with, the quality in caused electrostatic on yarn during warping, improving warping can be eliminated.Pass through Control device realizes speed of beaming and the continuously adjustabe of beaming speed, controls the winding linear speed of yarn by rate control module Degree is stablized constant.Pass through tension force module, it is ensured that the uniform tension in order between yarn, reduce the fluctuation of yarn tension, avoid through It is unbalanced and influence yarn qualities that knot, pressure are wound between yarn mutually.
Traditional control circuit is overcome in the application because precision can not meet the technical problem of IGCT phase shift, by touching Six phase pulse distributors of hair, the control pole of optical couple isolation drive circuit direct drive IGCT, eliminate pulse transformer, So that device volume is small, stability is good, and reliability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is yarn winding roller schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that locating module forms structure chart;
Fig. 4 is that rate control module forms structure chart;
Fig. 5 is that tension force module forms structure chart;
Fig. 6 is trigger pulse circuit figure.
Embodiment
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, the sectional warper in the present embodiment includes the lease reed 1 set gradually along yarn conveying direction, Grade bars 2, guide roller 4, press roller 5, roller 6, cord roller 7, wax roller 8 and beam of a loom 9.Between grade bars 2 and guide roller 4 Static elimination 3 is provided with, guide roller 4 is provided with two in the upper and lower of yarn, and press roller 3 is arranged at the lower section of roller 6.Rolling Shaft encoder is provided with cylinder axle, roller is additionally provided with thickness measurement sensor and pressure sensor.Yarn is through lease reed 1, grade bars 2, after guide roller 4 arranges, some are separated successively on great circle roller, press roller 5 imposes necessarily to the warp thread of winding Pressure, ensure winding it is smooth, uniform.After complete some, once it is poured on beam of a loom, completes the set-up procedure of warp thread.By Oil or wax to piece yarn by waxing attachment during wax roller beaming, the roller solid line direction of motion is warping process in figure, and roller is empty The line direction of motion is beaming process.As shown in Fig. 2 per yarns in flat shape quadrangle slitting on roller, first edge The cone winding on the left side, Article 2 is superimposed upon on first, by that analogy, by being fallen again after the completion of predetermined breadth and warp thread radical It is wound on beam of a loom.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with shaft encoder 10 on drum shaft, the position letter of shaft encoder drum shaft feeds back to axle positioning Module 11, axial located module 11 is by the central controller 12 of the information conveyance to control system.Central controller 12 is according to pre- If the displacement that value control rollers running performs, the present embodiment central controller controls rollers running perform a displacement in one week Displacement.The displacement of first yarns is the preset value measured, and from the second yarns, displacement is wide according to yarn count, bar It is calculated Deng technological parameter and taper ratio.The displacement being calculated is transported to axle positioning control module by central controller, Axle positioning control module output control is instructed, and control instruction is controlled by servo-drive 13 to the rotating speed of servomotor 14 System, servomotor 14 integrally carry out Bit andits control by decelerator 15 to machine tool body.Set between machine tool body and servomotor Clutch 16 is equipped with, when normal operation, mobile lathe bed carries out displacement location control to alignment system simultaneously, when needs are transferred to down One and when individually moving lathe bed, clutch to mobile lathe bed with and its servomotor perform disjunction.
As shown in figure 4, being additionally provided with thickness measurement sensor 21 on roller, speed is detected by shaft encoder 10 and thickness measurement sensor 12 Spend information.Before first warping, calculated according to displacement and taper ratio often around one week increased radius of institute, at first Winding process in the radius increment often enclosed is surveyed by thickness measurement sensor.Thickness measurement sensor will detect through A/D modules 22 Information transfer be transported to counting module to central controller 12, the signal of shaft encoder, counting module conveys count information To central controller.Central controller 12 receives the signal of shaft encoder and the signal of thickness measurement sensor detected, according to inspection The radius increment often enclosed and the count value of rotary/shaft encoder that measure calculate the linear velocity of warping, the linear velocity and default line Speed compares.Central controller 12 by trigger pulse module 24, controls the direct current of roller according to the numerical value after calculating relatively The rotating speed of motor 25, the convoluting speed of roller is controlled through deceleration device.
As shown in fig. 6, being trigger pulse circuit figure, the speed regulating control dc source for adjusting dc motor uses three Phase full-controlled bridge thyristor circuit, six phase trigger pulses are provided by central controller.Control system uses two close cycles loop, using survey Speed generator provides velocity feedback.Central control system forms circuit by trigger pulse and produces phase shift according to required regulated quantity Six phase dipulse signals, go to trigger IGCT after optocoupler is isolated, there is provided the armature voltage of dc motor, and pass through regulation Exciting circuit realizes weak-magnetic speed-regulating.
Roller as shown in Figure 5 is provided with pressure sensor 31, and pressure sensor is used to detecting the tension force of lines between yarn. The information detected is transported at central controller 12 by pressure sensor by input channel 32, and central controller 12 is by meter After calculation processing, driving proportioning valve 34 is removed again with constant current by the control electric current source of output module 33, so as to change hydraulic system Pressure, apply brake force to roller by disk brake 36, while control the constant linear velocity of beaming.
The implementation of the present invention is not limited to this, according to the above of the present invention, is known using the ordinary skill of this area Knowledge and customary means, under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention is not departed from, the present invention can also make other a variety of shapes Modification, replacement or the change of formula, all fall within rights protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of control method of sectional warper, it is characterised in that this method includes positioning control module, rate control module And tension force module, positioning control module are detected by the shaft encoder on drum shaft to the positional information of axle, the position Confidence breath is transported at the central controller of control system by axial located module, and central controller controls roller according to preset value The displacement performed is operated, the displacement being calculated is transported to axle positioning control module, axle positioning control module passes through control The rotating speed of system instruction control servomotor;Rate control module passes through thickness measurement sensor and shaft encoder detection speed information, root The linear velocity of warping is calculated according to the velocity information, the linear velocity is compared with preset linear velocity, and according to comparison after Numerical value, pass through trigger pulse module, the rotating speed of control direct current rotary drum electrical motor.
2. according to a kind of control method of sectional warper in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is central in positioning control module The controller control rollers running displacement for performing a displacement in one week, the displacement of the first yarns is the preset value of measurement, From the second yarns, displacement is calculated according to the technological parameter such as yarn count, bar be wide and taper ratio.
3. according to a kind of control method of sectional warper in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Machine tool body and servomotor Between be provided with clutch, when normal operation, mobile lathe bed carries out displacement location control to alignment system simultaneously, when needing to shift When to next or individually moving lathe bed, clutch to mobile lathe bed with and its servomotor perform disjunction.
4. according to a kind of control method of sectional warper in claim 3, it is characterised in that:In trigger pulse module, Central control system forms circuit according to required regulated quantity, by trigger pulse, and produces six phase dipulse signals of phase shift, IGCT is triggered after optocoupler is isolated, adjusts the armature voltage of rotary drum electrical motor, weak-magnetic speed-regulating is realized by adjusting exciting circuit.
5. according to a kind of control method of sectional warper in claim 4, it is characterised in that:In speed locating module, Thickness measurement sensor is detected the radius increment often enclosed, is calculated according to the radius increment and the count value of shaft encoder that detect The linear velocity of warping, and linear velocity is compared with preset linear velocity.
6. according to a kind of control method of sectional warper in claim 5, it is characterised in that:In tension force module, Pressure sensor is used for the tension force for detecting lines between yarn, and pressure sensor conveys the information detected by input channel To at central controller, central controller is after calculating is handled, output control order-driven proportioning valve.
7. according to a kind of control method of sectional warper in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described sectional warper bag Include the lease reed set gradually along yarn conveying direction, grade bars, guide roller, press roller, roller, cord roller wax roller and knits Axle;Static elimination is provided between grade bars and guide roller, shaft encoder, thickness measurement sensor and pressure are provided with drum shaft Force snesor.
CN201710806227.9A 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of control method of sectional warper Active CN107523914B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108374220A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-07 安吉艺科装饰材料科技有限公司 A kind of carpet warping machine
CN109051620A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-21 上海英迈吉东影图像设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable conveyer belt device of speed and its speed adjusting method
CN110453333A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-15 桐乡市顺洪针织厂 Sectional warper is used in a kind of weaving

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1206773B (en) * 1986-04-02 1989-05-03 Benninger Ag Maschf DEVICE FOR THE ADJUSTMENT OF THE TRACTION OF THE ORDER TAPE DURING THE ORDER FORMATION.
EP0344115A2 (en) * 1988-05-27 1989-11-29 Benninger AG Process and device for regulating the width of the yarn set in warping machines
DE19646087A1 (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-14 Sucker Mueller Hacoba Gmbh Method and device for warping with a cone warping machine
US20030110606A1 (en) * 2001-12-15 2003-06-19 Benninger Ag Method and device for winding and attaching warp strips onto the drum of a cone sectional warping machine
CN103628210A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-12 绍兴文理学院 Variable frequency speed regulation system of high-speed electronic sectional warping machine
CN204224789U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 杭州华水布艺有限公司 High-speed sectional warping machine
CN204370106U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-06-03 马鞍山金姿纺织装饰用品有限公司 A kind of Sectional warping machines

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1206773B (en) * 1986-04-02 1989-05-03 Benninger Ag Maschf DEVICE FOR THE ADJUSTMENT OF THE TRACTION OF THE ORDER TAPE DURING THE ORDER FORMATION.
EP0344115A2 (en) * 1988-05-27 1989-11-29 Benninger AG Process and device for regulating the width of the yarn set in warping machines
DE19646087A1 (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-14 Sucker Mueller Hacoba Gmbh Method and device for warping with a cone warping machine
US20030110606A1 (en) * 2001-12-15 2003-06-19 Benninger Ag Method and device for winding and attaching warp strips onto the drum of a cone sectional warping machine
CN103628210A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-12 绍兴文理学院 Variable frequency speed regulation system of high-speed electronic sectional warping machine
CN204224789U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 杭州华水布艺有限公司 High-speed sectional warping machine
CN204370106U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-06-03 马鞍山金姿纺织装饰用品有限公司 A kind of Sectional warping machines

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108374220A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-07 安吉艺科装饰材料科技有限公司 A kind of carpet warping machine
CN109051620A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-21 上海英迈吉东影图像设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable conveyer belt device of speed and its speed adjusting method
CN110453333A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-15 桐乡市顺洪针织厂 Sectional warper is used in a kind of weaving

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Effective date of registration: 20190428

Address after: 332000 North Weisan Road, Gongqing City Industrial Avenue, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province

Applicant after: Jiangxi Chengxin Industrial Co., Ltd.

Address before: 511340 Pacific Industrial Zone 87, Xintang Town, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Guangzhou Hongya Apparel Technology Co. Ltd.

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