CN107523855A - Double anode electroplanting device - Google Patents

Double anode electroplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107523855A
CN107523855A CN201610457065.8A CN201610457065A CN107523855A CN 107523855 A CN107523855 A CN 107523855A CN 201610457065 A CN201610457065 A CN 201610457065A CN 107523855 A CN107523855 A CN 107523855A
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China
Prior art keywords
anode
negative electrode
hollow axle
electroplanting device
impressed current
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Granted
Application number
CN201610457065.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107523855B (en
Inventor
周青松
李劲杰
万建斌
孙飞
邓克洪
曾春生
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Nantong Kangpulai Precision Industry Co ltd
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SUZHOU COPLATE SURFACE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/10Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
    • C25D17/12Shape or form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/02Tanks; Installations therefor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double anode electroplanting device, including electroplating bath, anode, negative electrode, power supply and drive mechanism, anode and negative electrode are in the electroplating bath, power supply connects the anode and negative electrode, in the technical program, also include impressed current anode, negative electrode includes a hollow axle and some plating piece fixed structures located at hollow axle surface, and impressed current anode is inside the hollow axle and is coaxial therewith arranging, anode is located at the cathode outer side, and the drive mechanism is connected with the hollow axle to drive negative electrode to rotate.One impressed current anode is set by cathode center, under double anode effect, metal ion is assembled from multiple directions to plating piece, and ion translational speed is reduced simultaneously, when avoiding the bath concentration from changing, metal ion is largely gathered in the same position of workpiece, improves thickness of coating uniformity.Negative electrode is provided with multiple plating piece fixed structures simultaneously, can disposably complete multi-group workpiece plating work, electroplating efficiency is high, and electroplanting device utilization rate is high, and use cost reduces.

Description

Double anode electroplanting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to electroplanting device field, more particularly to a kind of double anode electroplanting device.
Background technology
Electroplating technology is widely used on various different purposes and field, primarily to make workpiece attractive in appearance or Improve that workpiece is wear-resisting, some performances such as corrosion-resistant.Electroplanting device generally includes electroplating bath, electroplate liquid, the moon The components such as pole, anode, workpiece to be plated, wherein workpiece to be plated is connected on negative electrode, containing tangible in electroplate liquid Into the metal ion of coating.When bestowing applied voltage between negative electrode and anode, workpiece surface accumulation zone to be plated The electronics of negative electrical charge.The metal cation of positively charged is attracted by electronics and thing to be plated is flowed to by electroplate liquid Surface, with thing surface to be plated and electronics with reference to and be deposited on thing surface to be plated and form plated film.Plating at present Device mainly sets an anode, in order to form complete coating, workpiece one to be plated in workpiece surface to be plated As rotated under negative electrode drive, but metal ion is much larger than workpiece in the speed that workpiece surface to be plated is assembled Velocity of rotation, cause workpiece surface thickness of coating skewness.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to:It is simple in construction to provide one kind, the double anode electroplanting device of homogeneous coating can be formed.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of double anode electroplanting device, including electroplating bath, anode, negative electrode, Power supply, and drive mechanism, the anode and negative electrode are in the electroplating bath, described in the power supply connection Anode and negative electrode, in the technical program, in addition to impressed current anode, the negative electrode include a hollow axle and Some plating piece fixed structures located at hollow axle surface, the impressed current anode is in the hollow axle Portion simultaneously is coaxial therewith arranging, the anode is located at the cathode outer side, the drive mechanism with it is described hollow Rotating shaft is connected to drive negative electrode to rotate.The electroplanting device is by setting an impressed current anode, the plating of negative electrode both sides Metal cation is acted on by anode and impressed current anode in liquid, from inside and outside both direction to the work to be plated on negative electrode Part is assembled, and workpiece both sides thickness of coating is uniform, and on the other hand, metal ion is in anode and impressed current anode phase Assemble under mutual repulsive interaction to negative electrode, speed reduces, and when metal cation concentration fluctuates, avoids Metal ion is largely gathered in the same position of workpiece to be plated, further increases workpiece entirety coating uniform Property;Negative electrode can one-time fix multigroup treat by setting multigroup plating piece fixed structure on rotating shaft surface simultaneously Workpiece is plated, electroplating efficiency improves, and utilization ratio of device improves, so as to reduce electroplating cost.
Further, the anode includes at least two anode units, they towards the impressed current anode, And it is distributed along the even circumferential using the impressed current anode axle center as the center of circle.Multiple anode units are in cathode outer side It is uniformly distributed, metal ion uniform force in electroplate liquid, it is uniform forms coating.
Further, the impressed current anode cross section is circular or annular.
Further, the plating piece fixed structure includes some circumferentially equal in the hollow axle surface The connection sheet of even distribution, the end of adjacent two connection sheet are provided with a plating piece resettlement groove.Cathode surface is provided with Multiple plating piece resettlement grooves, can one-time fix multigroup workpiece to be plated, improve electroplating efficiency, reduce plating into This;Electroplate liquid flowing is stirred in connection sheet rotary course simultaneously, improves the uniformity of bath concentration.
Further, the anode unit of the anode is positive plate or anode rod.
Further, in addition to injection equipment, the injection equipment are provided with multiple jets, the jet It is uniformly distributed between the anode and impressed current anode.More jets are uniformly distributed, when increasing electroplate liquid, Bath concentration uniformity in electroplating bath can be improved.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1. the electroplanting device, by setting an impressed current anode, metal cation is by sun in the electroplate liquid of negative electrode both sides Pole and impressed current anode effect, from inside and outside both direction to the workpiece to be plated aggregation on negative electrode, so as to workpiece two Side thickness of coating is uniform, on the other hand, metal ion under anode and impressed current anode repulsive interaction to Negative electrode aggregation velocity reduces, and when concentration of metal ions fluctuates, avoids metal ion and largely assembles At the same position of workpiece to be plated, workpiece coating uniformity is further increased.
2. jet is evenly arranged in device, and the stirring action of negative electrode rotation, improve dense in electroplate liquid Degree is evenly distributed, and impressed current anode and negative electrode are axially symmetric structure, and anode unit is uniformly distributed, electroplate liquid In each regional metal ion uniform force, so as to improve that each regional metal cation is assembled to negative electrode one Cause property, and then improve the uniformity of thickness of coating.
3. negative electrode secures multiple plating piece resettlement grooves by way of connection sheet, can in each plating piece resettlement groove Corresponding fixed one or more workpiece, can disposably realize multi-group workpiece uniform coated, and electroplating efficiency is high, Electroplanting device utilization rate is high, reduces energy consumption and puts into and reduce electroplating wastewater amount simultaneously, electroplating cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this double anode electroplanting device.
Wherein:1. electroplating bath;2. negative electrode;21. hollow axle;22. connection sheet;23. plating piece resettlement groove;3. Power supply;4 impressed current anodes;5. anode unit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:Double anode electroplanting device as shown in Figure 1, including electroplating bath 1, anode, negative electrode 2, electricity Source 3, drive mechanism (are not drawn into) in figure, and impressed current anode 4, injection equipment (is not drawn into) in figure, anode With negative electrode 2 in the electroplating bath 1, power supply 3 connects the anode and negative electrode 2.The negative electrode 2 Some plating piece fixed structures including a hollow axle 21 and located at the surface of hollow axle 21, it is described auxiliary Supporing yang pole 4 is located at the inside of hollow axle 21 and is coaxial therewith arranging, the anode is located at described the moon The outside of pole 2, the drive mechanism are connected with the hollow axle 21 to drive negative electrode 2 around hollow axle 21 central shafts rotate vertically.The cross section of impressed current anode 4 is circular or annular, auxiliary in Fig. 1 The supporing yang section of pole 4 is annular, vertically in tubular construction, its center axis and the hollow axle of negative electrode 2 21 central axis overlaps.The anode includes at least two anode units 5, and they are towards the auxiliary Anode 4, and be distributed along the even circumferential using the axle center of impressed current anode 4 as the center of circle.Anode unit 5 is Positive plate or anode rod.This example Fig. 1 Anodics include two anode units 5, and they are positive plate, Respectively symmetrically it is arranged in the outside of negative electrode 2 or so two.The plating piece fixed structure includes some in described hollow Circumferentially equally distributed connection sheet 22, the end of adjacent two connection sheet 22 are provided with one to the surface of rotating shaft 21 Plating piece resettlement groove 23.The surface of hollow axle 21 is provided with 9 connection sheets 22 and 9 platings in this example Fig. 1 Part resettlement groove 23.Workpiece to be plated is fixed in plating piece resettlement groove 23, and each plating piece resettlement groove 23 can root One or more workpiece to be plated is correspondingly fixed according to workpiece size, injection equipment is provided with multiple jets, institute Jet is stated to be uniformly distributed between the positive plate and impressed current anode 4.
The foregoing examples are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the invention, its object is to allow be familiar with this skill The people of art is can to understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and the protection of the present invention can not be limited with this Scope.All equivalent transformations done according to spirit of the invention or modification, it should all cover the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double anode electroplanting device, including electroplating bath (1), anode, negative electrode (2), power supply (3), And drive mechanism, the anode and negative electrode (2) are in the electroplating bath (1), the power supply (3) Connect the anode and negative electrode (2), it is characterised in that also including impressed current anode (4), the negative electrode (2) Some plating piece fixed structures including a hollow axle (21) and located at hollow axle (21) surface, The impressed current anode (4) is internal located at the hollow axle (21) and is coaxial therewith arranging, the sun On the outside of the negative electrode (2), the drive mechanism is connected with the hollow axle (21) to drive for pole Dynamic negative electrode (2) rotation.
2. double anode electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the anode includes At least two anode units (5), they aid in sun towards the impressed current anode (4), and along with described Pole (4) axle center is distributed for the even circumferential in the center of circle.
3. double anode electroplanting device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that, the auxiliary Anode (4) cross section is circular or annular.
4. double anode electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, the plating piece is fixed Structure include it is some in the hollow axle (21) surface circumferentially equally distributed connection sheet (22), The end of adjacent two connection sheet (22) is provided with a plating piece resettlement groove (23).
5. double anode electroplanting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, the sun of the anode Pole unit (5) is positive plate or anode rod.
6. double anode electroplanting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, in addition to spraying machine Structure, the injection equipment are provided with multiple jets, the jet be uniformly distributed in the anode with it is auxiliary Between supporing yang pole (4).
CN201610457065.8A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 Double-anode electroplating device Active CN107523855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107523855A true CN107523855A (en) 2017-12-29
CN107523855B CN107523855B (en) 2023-12-15

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110042445A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-23 广东华祐新材料有限公司 One kind covering copper equipment and covers copper method
CN110438538A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-11-12 盛青永致半导体设备(苏州)有限公司 Electroplating DEVICE AND electroplating METHOD
CN110872720A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-10 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 Fixing equipment for connecting graphene alloy grid with metal layer
CN111321448A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-23 宁海县鑫鸿汽车部件有限公司 Metal product electroplating equipment
CN111455435A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-07-28 韦耀峰 Iron metal batch plating device capable of realizing complete plating function
CN113322504A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-31 深圳市金源康实业有限公司 Physical coarsening electroplating device and process for replacing coarsening of harmful hexavalent complexes

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2403792Y (en) * 2000-01-28 2000-11-01 杨聚泰 Apparatus for auxiliary anode spraying zinc liquid electroplating steel conduit inwall
US20020104754A1 (en) * 2001-02-06 2002-08-08 Danny Wu Electroplating apparatus for wheel disk
CN101586248A (en) * 2009-03-12 2009-11-25 苏州市康普来电镀有限公司 Rotary swing type cathode hang-plating machine
CN205907375U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-01-25 苏州市康普来表面处理科技有限公司 Device is electroplated to double anode

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2403792Y (en) * 2000-01-28 2000-11-01 杨聚泰 Apparatus for auxiliary anode spraying zinc liquid electroplating steel conduit inwall
US20020104754A1 (en) * 2001-02-06 2002-08-08 Danny Wu Electroplating apparatus for wheel disk
CN101586248A (en) * 2009-03-12 2009-11-25 苏州市康普来电镀有限公司 Rotary swing type cathode hang-plating machine
CN205907375U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-01-25 苏州市康普来表面处理科技有限公司 Device is electroplated to double anode

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110438538A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-11-12 盛青永致半导体设备(苏州)有限公司 Electroplating DEVICE AND electroplating METHOD
CN110438538B (en) * 2018-08-22 2024-02-20 盛青永致半导体设备(苏州)有限公司 Electroplating device and electroplating method
CN110872720A (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-03-10 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 Fixing equipment for connecting graphene alloy grid with metal layer
CN110042445A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-23 广东华祐新材料有限公司 One kind covering copper equipment and covers copper method
CN111321448A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-23 宁海县鑫鸿汽车部件有限公司 Metal product electroplating equipment
CN111321448B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-03-23 佳波(惠州)电镀有限公司 Metal product electroplating equipment
CN111455435A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-07-28 韦耀峰 Iron metal batch plating device capable of realizing complete plating function
CN113322504A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-31 深圳市金源康实业有限公司 Physical coarsening electroplating device and process for replacing coarsening of harmful hexavalent complexes

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Address after: 226400 No.159 Mudanjiang Road, Rudong Economic Development Zone, Rudong County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 215123 Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Xiangcheng District Huang Qiao Town occupied the village

Applicant before: SUZHOU COPLATE SURFACE TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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