CN107521356A - Charging management system and its management method for electric automobile - Google Patents

Charging management system and its management method for electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107521356A
CN107521356A CN201710327885.XA CN201710327885A CN107521356A CN 107521356 A CN107521356 A CN 107521356A CN 201710327885 A CN201710327885 A CN 201710327885A CN 107521356 A CN107521356 A CN 107521356A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
management platform
charging
supply unit
management
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Granted
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CN201710327885.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107521356B (en
Inventor
李志财
顾益峰
赵辉
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Shanghai Joy Network Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Joy Network Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/65Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/12Inductive energy transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/66Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
    • B60L53/665Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, the charging management method comprises the following steps:Receive at least one charge requirement proposed using end;An at least power supply unit is provided;End is provided with providing at least one, wherein, an at least management platform provides an at least power supply unit and the offer end according to the charge requirement using end received, to cause the power supply unit to meet the power demands using end, and the use end and the offer end carry out charging transaction by the management platform.

Description

Charging management system and its management method for electric automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to management system field, particularly to a kind of charging management system and its pipe for electric automobile Reason method.
Background technology
Current domestic electric automobile is increasingly by the concern of society and favoring for consumer, with new energy car in society Surge, charging equipment deficiency wait, infrastructure imperfection the problems such as gradually spill cruelly, and as new-energy automobile popularize Pain spot.It is difficult for charging although having built direct-current charging post, the alternating-current charging pile of more operation in some big and medium-sized cities The problem of or an utterly inadequate amount, and these stakes are also present that geographical position limitation is relatively strong, the means of payment of different operators Dumb, the problems such as procotol is incompatible.
In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to which design one kind is limited smaller by geographical position, and car owner is easy to receive, construct hardly possible Spend small and can run, monitor, unattended New-type charge power supply unit.
At present, all kinds of chargeable products, mobile electrical equipment, particularly electric automobile increasingly by society concern with The favor in market.Also, this environmentally friendly, free of contamination energy occupation mode of electric energy, also comply with the future developing trend of new energy.
With the usage amount increase of mobile electrical equipment, it is more and more the problem of be gradually exposed.Outdoor charging equipment Deficiency, public charging equipment imperfection etc., to being made a big impact using end when using mobile electrical equipment.Especially, exist When in emergency circumstances needing charging, very big loss can be caused to electrical equipment.These problems can not only make troubles, can also be right The popularization of new energy electrical equipment impacts, and is unfavorable for the research and development and market development of new energy industry.
Many mobile electrical equipments can directly use commercial power charged, New-type charge technology, voltage conversion technology Etc. maturely used.It is traditional although having built the charging pile of more operation in some public arenas The still an utterly inadequate amount for the electrical equipment quantity of very fast growth of charging pile and corollary equipment.
In practice, the user of many electric automobiles can go to borrow general family expenses, commercialization or the industrial power supply closed on, But power supply owner is also to need to pay to electrical energy production person, then the means of payment such as the charging of user to power supply owner In the presence of many problems, charging transaction is affected.And the interface requirement of different electrical equipments is also different, suitable interface is found It is pretty troublesome.These all bring influence to the utilization of these power supplys, it is impossible to effectively utilize social resources.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, Neng Gouan Dress is convenient, it is convenient to arrange, operation is advantageously powered for the equipment that is electrically charged of electric automobile.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry An at least management platform and an at least power supply unit have been supplied, has enabled to the power supply unit to meet at least one pair using end In the power demands for being electrically charged equipment of electric automobile, and at least one offer end using end and the power supply unit leads to Cross the management platform and carry out charging transaction.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, need To be that electric automobile be charged it is described the charging of electric automobile can not only be easily realized using end, and can realize Reservation in advance, power supply unit alternative is more and obtains the charging of high performance-price ratio.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute Stating offer end, the power supply unit, the management platform and the communication interaction using between end can also ensure to realize Automatic operation and monitoring.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy Enough realize the wireless mode power supply of the power supply unit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute The status information of the power supply unit can be obtained using end by the management platform by stating.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute Remote control unblock can be carried out by the power supply unit and perform charging by stating management platform.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute Charging locking can be carried out in power supply process by stating power supply unit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute Stating management platform be able to can be monitored to the power supply process of the power supply unit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute The power supply unit for being electrically charged equipment of oneself can be adapted to using end by the way that the management platform is selected by stating.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy Car owner enough for electric automobile or other have user's distributing user account of charge requirement so that user passes through the use Hold and obtain user account to the management platform, and user account and the equipment that is respectively electrically charged oneself commonly used are bound, So as to pass through the setting of personalization.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, if The letter for providing account and the power supply unit for runing oneself can be obtained by putting the family of the power supply unit or businessman Breath binding such as device identification number, think electronic vapour so as to which the management platform can preferably manage each power supply unit The user of car provides charging service.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, use The speed that the charge requirement at family is handled by the power supply unit by the management platform improves, and quickly obtains unblock Response.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, solution The feedback procedure of lock status can be simplified, and user can pass through more quickly the use end and send unblock to the management platform Charging instruction afterwards.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy Enough power consumptions for reducing communication.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy The geographical location for the power supply unit that management platform that one path of navigation is selected to user or described matches enough is provided Charged.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy Enough provide the user charging reservation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy Enough charging service mandate is provided for the offer end.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, energy Enough charging subscription services mandate is provided for the offer end.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, institute State power supply unit management platform described in automated log on and can store installation environment information such as geographical position, GSM when mounted The extremely management platform such as signal intensity, parking stall seizure condition.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry For a management platform, at least one using end and at least one offer end carries out charging transaction by the management platform.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry For a management platform, the management platform facilitates charging to hand over according to this using the geographical position at end and the geographical position at the offer end Easily.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry For a management platform, the management platform facilitates charging to merchandise according to this using the electrical demand at end.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry For a management platform, the management platform facilitates charging to merchandise using end according to this with electrical specification.
It is right another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile Charging transaction is handled and managed, and when universal power supply owner provides end for this, this can be utilized at any time using end should Management platform is charged, and charging transaction is broken through traditional position limitation, and then reduce the maintenance cost of charger hardware.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, When the charging equipment for borrowing the offer end is that this is charged using end, the management platform can be managed to charging transaction, monitor And Information Statistics, can be to charging transactional operation and control.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, electricity The car owner of electrical automobile can provide accurate billing of services for this when borrowing the charging equipment charging at the offer end using end, And paid by the management platform, end can be provided for this billing of services is provided, charging is merchandised by the management platform Charged, so that charging transaction has justice, flexible payment process.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, lead to The statistics and analysis to the Transaction Information that charges is crossed, the management platform can be supervised and operated to charging transaction, and can be right Charging Transaction Information is handled, and the mechanism that built one's credit between end and the offer end is used at this.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry For the management platform, this is fed back using end or the offer end by the management platform.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charging management system and its management method for electric automobile, carry For the management platform, the reward to the offer end and the application end is provided by the management platform.
In order to realize above-mentioned at least one goal of the invention, the invention provides a kind of charging management method, including following step Suddenly:
Receive at least one charge requirement proposed using end;
An at least power supply unit is provided;With
There is provided at least one and end is provided, wherein, an at least management platform is according to the charging using end received Demand provides an at least power supply unit and the offer end, to cause the power supply unit to meet the power supply need using end Ask, and the use end and the offer end carry out charging transaction by the management platform.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:The management platform receives the identification information of the power supply unit, And search the inquiry power supply unit state.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:It is described to be known using end by scanning the equipment of the power supply unit Other code sends device identification number and sends the identification information of the power supply unit to the management platform.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:The feedback of status that the management platform passes through the power supply unit Information judges whether the power supply unit can be supplied to and described uses end.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:The power supply unit is unlocked, so that described using described in the use of end Power supply unit.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The management platform receives the unlocking command sent using end;
The management platform sends unlocking command to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit receives the unlocking command that the management platform is sent;And
The power supply unit unblock.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:
The power supply unit feedback unlocks implementing result to the management platform;And
The management platform feedback released state uses end to described.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of after the step unblock power supply unit:The power supply is set It is standby to perform charging.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:The power supply unit performs charging locking.
In certain embodiments, an at least control unit control at least safety lock control unit for the power supply unit is held Row charging locking.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:The power supply unit is according to the management platform or institute State and perform charging using the instruction at end.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:
The power supply unit Real-time Feedback charging process state is to the management platform;And
The management platform receives the charging process of the power supply unit Real-time Feedback and stores charge parameter.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:
The management platform receives the stopping charging instruction using end;
The management platform, which is sent, stops charging instruction to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit is stopped power supply;And
The management platform performs payment transaction operation.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:
The power supply unit feeds back initial charge parameter to the management platform;
The management platform storing initial charge parameter;
The power supply unit is stopped power supply;
The power supply unit feeds back complete charge parameter to the management platform;
The management platform stores complete charge parameter;And
The management platform performs payment transaction operation.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
Obtain and described use client information;
Distributing user account uses end to described;
Obtain the electric automobile provided using end is electrically charged facility information;And
Bind and described be respectively electrically charged facility information and user account using end.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The offer client information is provided;
The offer account is provided offer end is provided;
The power supply unit information at the offer end is provided;And
The power supply unit information at the offer end and the offer account of distribution are provided.
In certain embodiments, the step further comprises the steps before unlocking the power supply unit:It is described to make User account and charge request are sent to the power supply unit with end;
The power supply unit receives the charge request sent using end;
The power supply unit sends the charge request using end to the management platform;
The management platform performs user's checking;And
The management platform sends unlocking command to power supply unit.
In certain embodiments, further comprise the steps:The power supply unit performs released state and shown.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The management platform obtains the user account using end;
The management platform obtains the geographical location information using end;
The search condition provided using end is provided;
The management platform searches for the power supply unit using end position information according to described in the range of search condition;With And
The management platform matches the power supply unit.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The management platform feedback matching result uses end to described;
The management platform prompting is described to select the power supply unit using end;And
The management platform obtains the power supply unit selected using end.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The management platform generates an at least path of navigation so that the user using end according to the path of navigation extremely The selected power supply unit.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The management platform obtains the positional information of the power supply unit selected using end;And
The management platform is according to the position of the geographical location information using end and the selected power supply unit Information provides path of navigation.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The management platform judges the use end is electrically charged equipment described in whether binding;
When the management platform judges that the use end does not have binding to be electrically charged equipment, described in the management platform execution Equipment is electrically charged using end binding or described inputted using end of prompting is electrically charged facility information;And
When the management platform judge it is described bound using end be electrically charged equipment when, the management platform obtain described in make Facility information is electrically charged with the electric automobile at end.
In certain embodiments, management platform feedback matching result described in the step is also included afterwards to described using end Following steps:
Store described using end charging reservation information to the power supply unit selected using end;And
The management platform receives and stores the charging reservation information using end.
In certain embodiments, described in the step management platform obtain it is described using end select the power supply unit it It is further comprising the steps of afterwards:
The management platform is fed back described in the charge requirement using end to the power supply unit selected using end End is provided;
The management platform judges whether the offer end is agreed to provide charging service;And
When the offer end, which disagrees, provides charging service, the management platform prompting is described to select institute again using end State power supply unit.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:The management platform offer charging subscription services license to described End is provided.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
Receive described using end charging reservation information;
Send described using end charging reservation information to the offer end;
Judge whether the offer end is agreed to provide charging service;
When the offer end, which disagrees, provides charging service, send and described charge reservation information to another described using end End is provided;And
When charging service is agreed to provide in the offer end, the charging reservation information using end is stored to the offer The power supply unit at end.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:Management platform described in the power supply unit automated log on simultaneously stores Installation environment information is to the management platform.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The power supply unit detects and obtains installation environment information;
The power supply unit signs in the management platform;
The power supply unit judges whether the management platform allows to log in;
When the management platform allows the power supply unit to log in, the power supply unit and the management platform are led to Letter, the power supply unit are identified as normal operating conditions;
When the management platform does not allow the power supply unit to log in, then the power supply unit can repeat to send to log in report Text is to the management platform until logining successfully;
The power supply unit sends installation environment information to the management platform;And
The management platform stores the installation environment information of the power supply unit.
In certain embodiments, the power supply mode of the power supply unit is that hardwired for power or wireless mode are powered.
In certain embodiments, it is further comprising the steps of:
The offer end is provided;With
The use end and the offer end are provided, wherein, the management platform is according to the charging using end Demand searches for the offer end, and then the management platform uses end according to the offer end matching searched for is described.
In certain embodiments, before end is provided described in step search, step is further comprised:Obtain and described use end Geographical location information.
In certain embodiments, before end is provided described in step search, step is further comprised:Obtain and described use end Required electricity information.
In certain embodiments, after the step matching use end with the offer end, step is further comprised:Carry For the geographical location information at the offer end.
In certain embodiments, step is further comprised:The offer end and the mistake for being charged and being merchandised using end are provided Journey, wherein, the management platform manages the process for providing end and being merchandised with the charging by a transaction identification code.
In certain embodiments, after the step management offer end with the process for being charged and being merchandised using end, enter One step includes step:Payment expense.
In certain embodiments, after step payment expense, further comprise the steps:It is described using end to described Management platform pays expense;With the management platform expense is paid to the offer end.
In certain embodiments, after step payment expense, entering one includes step:Evaluation transaction, wherein, the offer End uses end by the way that management platform evaluation is described, and the use end passes through the management platform and evaluates the offer end.
In certain embodiments, after step evaluation transaction, step is further comprised:Reward, wherein the management is flat Platform rewards the supplier at the offer end or the user using end respectively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of charging management method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is a kind of block diagram representation of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is a kind of block diagram representation of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is a kind of block diagram representation of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is a kind of block diagram representation of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is a kind of block diagram representation of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the charging method of commerce of charging management system according to another embodiment of the invention.
Figure 19 is the schematic flow sheet of the charging method of commerce of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 is to manage to put down described in the charging method of commerce of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention The functional schematic of platform and the client.
Figure 21 is that the management of the charging method of commerce of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention is put down Platform and the client connection relationship diagram.
Figure 22 is the client of the charging method of commerce of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention Principle schematic.
Figure 23 is the structured flowchart of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 24 is the flow chart of charging management system according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the present invention below so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in describing below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.Define in the following description General principle of the invention can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, equivalent and do not carry on the back From the other technologies scheme of the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention exposure in, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position close System is to be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, and it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned art Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " be interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It is understood that as the limitation to quantity.
Referring to the drawings Fig. 1 to Figure 17 shown in, a kind of based on a preferred embodiment of the present invention is for electric automobile Charging management method is illustrated.In the implementation process of the charging management method for electric automobile of the present invention, it can pass through One management platform 10 participates in using end 201 and provided the Charge Management at end 202, it is necessary to which the user of charging uses end using described 201 by the information exchange with the power supply unit 20 of management platform 10 and one, to one being electrically charged and set using end 201 It is standby to carry out charging operations.Also communication can be carried out between the management platform 10 and the power supply unit 20 and ensures the use The described of end 201 is electrically charged charging normal for equipment.In addition, the offer end 202, the power supply unit 20, the management are flat Platform 10 and the communication interaction using between end 201 can also ensure to realize automatic operation and monitoring.
The power supply unit 20 passes through network connection with the management platform 10 so that the power supply unit 20 can be by institute Management platform 10 is stated to monitor and control.The user of electric vehicle drive is utilized using end 201 is by mobile phone terminal or other are removable Dynamic communication apparatus is inquired about, preengage, controlling the power supply unit 20, to be reached for the purpose for being electrically charged equipment power supply.This hair The bright charging management method for electric automobile be using using end 201 electric vehicle drive user outgoing charging, The offer end 202 for example businessman's or is provided with the offer electric energy of the power supply unit 20, is provided with the management platform The operation of 10 operator provides complete set, convenient and high performance-price ratio solution, can also promote electric automobile Popularization and the construction of public charging equipment.
Electric automobile be electrically charged equipment need charging when, car owner can by it is described using end 201 by described What management platform 10 searched adaptation is that the power supply unit 20 is charged.As shown in figure 1, wherein described be used for electric automobile Charging management method comprise the following steps:
(1001) management platform 10 receives the charge requirement using end 201.The car owner of electric automobile uses end by described 201 send charge requirement to the management platform 10.
(1002) management platform 10 receives the information of power supply unit 20.The power supply that management platform 10 described here receives is set Standby 20 information includes defaulting in the management platform 10 to identify the identification sequence number or device number of the power supply unit 20 Deng.
It is noted that in embodiments, when it is described using end 201 be embodied in mobile device such as mobile phone or During iPad, car owner can be scanned the Quick Response Code of the setting of power supply unit 20 by handheld device or directly input the power supply The device number of equipment 20, handheld device will send the device number of the power supply unit 20 by network to the management platform 10 Information, so as to which the management platform 10 can not only receive the charge requirement using end 201, but also receive power supply unit 20 information.
(1003) management platform 10 is searched and inquires about the state of power supply unit 20.Management platform 10 inquires about the shape of power supply unit 20 State can know whether the power supply unit 20 that user selectes is available state.
(1004) the receiving device status inquiry instruction of power supply unit 20.
(1005) power supply unit 20 feeds back use state information to management platform 10.
(1006) management platform 10 receives the feedback information of power supply unit 20.
(1007) management platform 10 judges whether power supply unit 20 is available.
(1008) when power supply unit 20 for when not being available for use state, the prompting of management platform 10 is changed another using end 201 Power supply unit 20.
(1009) when power supply unit 20 is available state, management platform 10 feeds back the state of power supply unit 20 to use End 201.
By These steps, user can be entered from the use state for being known power supply unit 20 in time using end 201 And the unblock power supply unit 20 is sent for the order of charging.
(1011) management platform 10 receives the unlocking command sent using end 201.
(1012) management platform 10 sends unlocking command to power supply unit 20.
(1013) power supply unit 20 receives the unlocking command that management platform 10 is sent.
(1014) power supply unit 20 unlocks.
(1015) feedback of power supply unit 20 unlocks implementing result to management platform 10.The management platform 10 obtains the confession The state of electric equipment 20 is after use state, end 201 is desired to use the power supply unit 20 again by using when other users When, the management platform 10 can prompt user to change in time and not carry out charging operations in the power supply unit 20 of use state.
(1016) feedback of management platform 10 released state extremely uses end 201.The feedback of management platform 10 unblock shape described here State, which is given, initially sends the use end 201 of charge requirement, so as to which user is timely or the power supply unit 20 has been released state, Electric energy can be provided.
(1017) management platform 10 receives the execution charging instruction using end 201.User is knowing the power supply unit 20 It is in after released state, the instruction for performing charging is have issued to management platform 10 for institute using end 201 by described Management platform 10 is stated to receive.
(1018) management platform 10 sends charging instruction to power supply unit 20.
(1019) power supply unit 20 receives the charging instruction that management platform 10 is sent.
(1021) power supply unit 20 performs charging.
(1022) power supply unit 20 performs charging locking.
Being worth mentioning is, the step (1022) performs charging lock can prevent other users by using 201 pairs of end surely The power supply unit 20 is operated, and influences the normal power supply of the power supply unit 20.For example, charging of the car owner electric automobile After device power supply plug inserts the power supply unit 20, the power supply unit 20 is automatic locking.
(1023) the Real-time Feedback charging process state of power supply unit 20 is to management platform 10.
(1024) management platform 10 receives the charging process of the Real-time Feedback of power supply unit 20 and stores charge parameter.
By the step (1023) and the step (1024), the management platform 10 can know that the power supply is set Standby 20 whole power supply process, the charging accounting after can either being easy to, and can be to the power supply of the power supply unit 20 Journey is monitored.
(1025) management platform 10 receives the stopping charging instruction using end 201.User uses end 201 to institute by described State management platform 10 and send stopping charging instruction, so that the management platform 10 receives.
(1026) management platform 10, which is sent, stops charging instruction to power supply unit 20.
(1027) power supply unit 20 is stopped power supply.
(1030) management platform 10 performs payment transaction operation.
The charging management method of the present invention can be electric automobile car owner or other have the user of charge requirement Distributing user account, so that user obtains user account using end 201 by described to the management platform 10, and it will use Family account and oneself commonly use the equipment that is respectively electrically charged bound, so as to by personalization setting, when there is charge requirement, soon Promptly the management platform 10 is obtained the conventional information for being electrically charged equipment by user account, improve the power supply unit 20 Suitability and matching speed, on the other hand, the equipment that is electrically charged that user is capable of the quickly binding to oneself uses the confession Electric equipment 20 is charged.As shown in Fig. 2 the charging management method for electric automobile comprises the following steps:
(2001) obtain and use the information of end 201.
(2002) distributing user account is used end 201.
(2003) electric automobile provided using end 201 is provided and is electrically charged facility information.
(2004) binding is respectively electrically charged facility information and user account using end 201.
Similarly, when family or businessman's setting power supply unit 20, charging service is provided for the car owner of electric automobile When, as shown in figure 3, the charging management method for electric automobile comprises the following steps:
(3001) obtain and the information of end 202 is provided.
(3002) distribution provides account and gives offer end 202.
(3003) information of power supply unit 20 that end 202 is provided is obtained.
(3004) binding provides the information of power supply unit 20 at end 202 and the offer account of distribution.
That is, the family of the power supply unit 20 or businessman is set to obtain and provide account and transport oneself The information of the power supply unit 20 of battalion is bound such as device identification number, so as to which the management platform 10 can be managed preferably Each power supply unit 20 for the user of electric automobile to provide charging service.
It is as shown in figure 4, further comprising the steps of before the step (1012):
(4001) user account and charge request are sent to power supply unit 20 using end 201.
(4002) power supply unit 20 receives the charge request sent using end 201.
(4003) power supply unit 20 sends the charge request using end 201 to management platform 10.
(4004) management platform 10 performs user's checking.
That is, possessing the user of user account can be logged in by described using end 201 in the power supply unit 20 After user account, the power supply unit 20 sends charge requirement to the management platform 10, described after user's checking Power supply unit 20 is unlocked, and is handled so as to the charge requirement of user by the power supply unit 20 by the management platform 10 Speed improve, quickly obtain the response of unblock.
In each step between Fig. 1 step (1014) to the step (1017), user is by the power supply After released state is fed back to the management platform 10 by equipment 20, the management platform 10 feeds back to user's again.Alternately, User can know released state by the direct status display of the power supply unit 20.For example, the power supply unit 20 unlocks Afterwards, released state is directly fed back to by user in a manner of optical signal the unblock indicator lamp of the power supply unit 20, without With feeding back to user using end 201 via described by the management platform 10 again, so as to simplify the feedback of released state Journey, user quickly can send the charging instruction after unblock to the management platform 10.
It is that is, as shown in figure 5, further comprising the steps of between the step (1014) to the step (1017):
(5001) power supply unit 20 performs released state and shown.
It is as shown in fig. 6, further comprising the steps of between the step (1021) and the step (1030):
(6001) power supply unit 20 feeds back initial charge parameter to management platform 10.
(6002) the storing initial charge parameter of management platform 10.
(1027) power supply unit 20 is stopped power supply.
(6003) power supply unit 20 feeds back complete charge parameter to management platform 10.
(6004) management platform 10 stores complete charge parameter.
That is, the step of between the step (1021) and the step (1027) shown in Fig. 1 is by described The Real-time Feedback charge parameter of power supply unit 20 is to the management platform 10, so that the management platform 10 handles charging expense, but It is in charging process, the real-time Communication for Power of the power supply unit 20 and the management platform 10 is likely to result in the power supply unit The consumption of 20 electricity, increase operation cost, therefore, alternately, by recording initial charge parameter and terminating to fill in Fig. 6 Electrical parameter, and handle difference and can equally handle charging cost data, also save the power consumption of real-time Communication for Power.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, when the user of electric automobile is directly facing the power supply unit 20, by described The interaction of management platform 10, obtain the charging service of the power supply unit.In other embodiments, especially electric automobile User is in way is driven, and when can not be readily ascertained by the charging equipment 20, can be equipped on by described using end 201 When vehicle device or mobile device are such as mobile phone, according to the geographical location information of user and the search condition of user search and The power supply unit 20 that charging service is provided is fitted on, and pipe that a path of navigation is selected to user or described can be provided The geographical location for the power supply unit 20 that platform 10 matches is charged.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the charging management method comprises the following steps:
(1001) management platform 10 receives the charge requirement using end 201.
(7001) management platform 10 obtains the user account using end 201.
(7002) management platform 10 judges be electrically charged equipment using whether end 201 binds.
(7003) when management platform 10 judges not having binding to be electrically charged equipment using end 201, management platform 10, which performs, to be made Equipment or prompting, which are electrically charged, with the binding of end 201 is electrically charged facility information using the input of end 201.
(7004) when management platform 10, which judges to have bound using end 201, is electrically charged equipment, management platform 10, which obtains, to be used The electric automobile at end 201 is electrically charged facility information.
(7005) management platform 10 obtains the geographical location information using end 201.
(7006) management platform 10 obtains the search condition provided using end 201.
(7007) management platform 10 searches for power supply unit 20 according to using the positional information of end 201 in the range of search condition.
(7008) management platform 10 matches power supply unit 20.
(7009) feedback of management platform 10 matching result is used end 201.
(7010) prompting of management platform 10 selectes power supply unit 20 using end 201.
(7011) management platform 10 obtains the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201.
(7012) management platform 10 obtains the positional information for the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201.
(7013) management platform 10 is according to the geographical location information using end 201 and the position of selected power supply unit 20 Information provides path of navigation.
The charging management method of the present invention can provide the user charging reservation.As shown in figure 8, the step (7009) it is further comprising the steps of after:
(8001) storage uses the charging reservation information of end 201 to the power supply unit 20 selected using end.
(8002) management platform 10 receives and stores the charging reservation information using end 201.
That is, there is provided user's reservation function can also ensure that user is removing the power supply unit according to path of navigation In 20 way, selected or matching the power supply unit 20 will not be taken by other users.
The charging management method of the present invention can be to provide end 202 to provide charging service mandate.As shown in figure 9, institute It is further comprising the steps of afterwards to state step (7011):
(9001) offer for the power supply unit 20 that the feedback of management platform 10 is extremely selected using the charge requirement at end 201 using end End 202.
(9002) management platform 10 judges to provide whether end 202 is agreed to provide charging service.
(9003) when offer end 202, which disagrees, provides charging service, the prompting of management platform 10 is selected again using end 201 Power supply unit 20.
That is, after user have selected the power supply unit 20 by the use end 101, the management platform is sent Prompting to the offer end 202, the offer end 202 is authorized to agree to or refuse to provide charging service to the user.
The charging management method of the present invention can be to provide end 202 to provide charging subscription services mandate.Shown in Figure 10, The charging management method is further comprising the steps of:
(1091) receive using the charging of end 201 reservation information.
(1092) send using the charging reservation information of end 201 to offer end 202.
(1093) judge to provide whether end 202 is agreed to provide charging service.
(1094) when provide end 202 disagree charging service is provided when, send and charge reservation information to another using end 201 End 201 is provided.
(1095) when charging service is agreed to provide in offer end 202, storage is extremely provided using the charging reservation information at end 201 The power supply unit 20 at end 202.
That is, after user is by the reservation information that the selected power supply unit 20 is sent using end 201, operation Either businessman can be agreed to by the offer end 202 or refuse to be filled for the provider such as family of the power supply unit 20 Electricity service.
By the charging management method of the present invention, the power supply unit 20 can also be when mounted described in automated log on Management platform 10 simultaneously stores installation environment information such as geographical position, GSM signal intensities, parking stall seizure condition to the management Platform 10.As shown in figure 11, the charging management method is further comprising the steps of:
(1101) power supply unit 20 detects and obtains installation environment information.
(1102) power supply unit 20 signs in management platform 10.
(1103) power supply unit 20 judges whether management platform 10 allows to log in.
(1105) when management platform 10 allows power supply unit 20 to log in, power supply unit 20 and management platform 10 are led to Letter, power supply unit 20 are identified as normal operating conditions.
(1104) when management platform 10 does not allow power supply unit 20 to log in, then power supply unit 20 can repeat to send to log in report Text is to management platform 10 until logining successfully.
(1106) power supply unit 20 sends installation environment information to management platform 10.
(1107) management platform 10 stores the installation environment information of power supply unit 20.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the charging management method for electric automobile also one of the invention charging counterparty Method, the charging method of commerce include the management platform 10 and participate in the charging friendship using end 201 with the offer end 202 Easily.The management platform 10 receives the charge requirement information using end 201;The management platform 10, which provides, described uses end 201 information on the offer end 202.The use end 201 is entered row information with the management platform 10 and exchanged, the offer End 202 is entered row information with the management platform 10 and exchanged, to form the operation system for transaction of charging.Wherein, the offer is provided End 201 and the process for being charged and being merchandised using end 202, wherein, the management platform 10 passes through a transaction identification code and manages institute State and end and the process of the charging transaction are provided.
Further, as shown in figure 12, the present invention other embodiment in, the charging management method also include with Lower step:
(1036) expense estimation and credit prompting.
(1037) judge whether determine to merchandise using end 201.
(1038) when being judged as determining transaction using end 201, execution charging starts and charging.
(1033) when using end 201 be judged as not merchandising when, search for it is another offer end 202 and carry out expense estimation and Credit is prompted, until being judged as determining transaction using end 201.
(1038) charging starts, charging.
(1039) payment transaction.
(1040) evaluation feedback.
(1041) credit record.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of before the step (1036) of the charging management method:
(1031) using the charging alarm of end 201;
(1032) management platform 10 is by information;
(1033) search provides end 202.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of before the step (1036) of the charging management method:
(1034) providing end 202 allows to merchandise;
(1035) management platform 10 provides information.
The charging management method is further comprising the steps of:Payment expense.
Specifically, it is described to pay expense to the management platform 10 using end 201;Carried with the management platform 10 to described Expense is paid for end 202.
Further, the charging management method is further comprising the steps of:Evaluation transaction.Wherein, the offer end 201 is logical Cross the management platform 10 and evaluate the use end 201, it is described that the offer is evaluated by the management platform 10 using end 201 End.
Further, the charging management method is further comprising the steps of:Reward.Wherein described management platform 10 is encouraged respectively Encourage the supplier or the user.The form of reward may be implemented as monetary incentive or credit record etc..
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 17, the charging management system based on embodiments of the invention is illustrated.Wherein described charging Management platform 10 described in management system further comprises a database 11, an operating system 12, a payment system 13, a communication system The early warning system 15 of system 14 and one.The management platform 10 can be set and be adjusted by the operating system 12, the number Led to according to storehouse 11, the payment system 13, the communication system 14 and the early warning system 15 by the operating system 12 News, control etc. information exchange.
It is described to be entered using end 201 by the communication system 14 of the management platform 10 with the offer end 202 Row information exchanges.When the use end 201 issue needs charge information, the communication system 14 of the management platform 10 is received Charge information is needed using end 201 to described, to the letter that the offer end 202 for being adapted to transaction is provided using end 201 Breath.
Wherein, user can issue connecter type of charging needed for it, geographical position, estimated using described using end 201 Charge capacity etc. information.The offer end 202 can issue it and provide power interface model, geographical position, expenses standard etc. Etc. information.The operating system 12 of the management platform 10 can be to the information using end 201 and the information for providing end 202 Handled, the communication system 14 is according to the requirement using end 201 and the requirement for providing end 202 to relevant information Issued.It is described to provide end 202 according to the selection of the information of offer is described using end 201.The offer end 202 makes according to described Chosen whether to provide charging service with the information at end 201.Preferably, at the offer end 202 and the use phase mutual election of end 201 In the case of selecting, the management platform 10 is merchandised to the offer end 202 and the charging using end 201 and is managed.
It is described one to be interacted using what end 201 included connecting with being in communication with each other using end communication module 211 and one using end Module 214, the offer offer of the end interactive module 213 and one end communication that end 202 is provided and includes connecting with being in communication with each other Module 212, the management platform 10 include connect with being in communication with each other the database 11, the operating system 12, the branch Pay system 13, the early warning system 15, a charge management module 16, a search module 17, a matching module 18, an authentication module 19th, the communication system 14, an assessment module 91, one reservation module 92, an account management module 93 and path of navigation life Into module 94, the power supply unit 20 includes the positioning connected with being in communication with each other and networking unit 22, an electric energy metrical unit 23rd, a clock unit 24, an electric energy output control unit 25, a communication interface 27, an adjunct unit 28, a power supply 30, one GPRS units 31, a wireless charging unit 34, a program updating block 26, a safety lock control unit 29, parking stall detection Module 33, an energy-storage units 35, a memory cell 36, a state feedback unit 37, a communication unit 32 and a control unit 21。
What is particularly worth mentioning is that the wireless charging unit 34 of the power supply unit 20 can realize wireless charging side Formula.
Described control unit 21 control the action of the power supply unit 20, the monitoring end of power supply unit 20 state and Realize the communication with the management platform 10;The GPRS units 31 provide the power supply unit 20 and the management platform 10 connects The passage connect, and the path of communications protocol transmission;The electric energy metrical unit 23 has the function of electric energy metrical;The clock Unit 24 has the function for the time reference of power supply unit 20;The safety lock control unit 29 makes the power supply unit 20 Safety protection function is provided with higher degree of protection and to be electrically charged equipment;The parking stall detection module 33 monitors that inspection stops The occupied state of parking stall, user is reminded to avoid electric automobile from occurring the power supply unit 20 because of no parking stall and be available for Using still without the situation of parking stall parking;The electric energy output control unit 25 controls electric energy output, in some embodiments In can be implemented as relay control module;The adjunct unit 28 can be implemented as the communication interface of auxiliary device.
It is described using end communication module 211, the offer end communication module 212, the communication system 14 and described logical Letter unit 32 communicatedly connects, so as to realize it is described using end 201, the offer end 202, the management platform 10 and described Communicatedly connected between power supply unit 20, end 201 is used by described so as to the user of electric automobile, and it is flat in the management It fast can promptly search out the suitable power supply unit 20 under the Charge Management of platform 10 to be charged, the offer end 202 also can manage the power supply unit 20 of oneself by the management platform 10, there is provided electric service.
The user of electric automobile is when there is charge requirement, after nearby searching out the power supply unit 20, by described Charge requirement is sent using end 201.Here it is described using end 201 may be implemented as electric automobile vehicle device or it is mobile just Take equipment etc..The use end 201 uses end communication module 211 and the use end interactive module 214 to institute by described State management platform 10 and send charge requirement, the communication system 14 of the management platform 10, which receives, uses end communication module 211 The charge requirement of transmission.When the user of electric automobile is scanning the device number or identifier that either input the power supply unit 20 Afterwards, the information of the power supply unit 20 is sent to the management platform 10 by described using end communication module 211, and the management is flat The communication system 14 of platform 10 receives the information of the power supply unit 20.Pass through the identification information of the power supply unit 20, institute The search module 17 for stating management platform 10 is searched in the database 11 and inquires about the state of the power supply unit 20.Remove Beyond this, the search module 17 of the management platform 10 can also send device status inquiries to the power supply unit 20 and refer to Order, the state feedback unit 37 of the power supply unit 20 receive the device status inquiries instruction of the management platform 10, and Use state information is fed back to management platform 10.The operating system 12 of the management platform 10 receives the power supply unit 20 Feedback information and judge whether the power supply unit 20 available according to feedback information.When the power supply unit 20 is can not During for use state, the operating system 12 of the management platform 10 prompts the use end 201 to change another power supply unit 20.That is, now the car owner of electric automobile can learn that the power supply unit 20 of current selected can not be used, it is necessary to change another Individual power supply unit 20.
When power supply unit 20 is available state, the operating system 12 of management platform 10 feeds back power supply unit 20 State extremely uses end 201.Car owner is handed over by the use end communication module 211 using end 201 and the use end Mutual module 214 sends unlocking command, and the operating system 12 of the management platform 10 receives the solution sent using end 201 Lock order, and send unlocking command to the described control unit 21 of the power supply unit 20, the power supply unit 20 it is described Control unit 21 receives the unlocking command that management platform 10 is sent, and controls the safety lock control unit 29 to perform unblock. After unlocking, the safety lock control unit 29 feedback of the power supply unit 20 unlocks implementing result to the management platform 10 operating system 12.The operating system 12 of the management platform 10 feeds back released state to the institute for using end 201 State using end communication module 211 and the use end interactive module 214.The car owner of electric automobile is interacted by described using end Module 214 sends execution charging instruction, and the charge management module 16 of the management platform 10 receives described using end 201 Charging instruction is performed, and sends charging instruction to the described control unit 21 of the power supply unit 20, the power supply unit 20 Described control unit 21 receives the charging instruction that management platform 10 is sent, and controls the electric energy output control unit 25 to car owner Other charging equipment perform charging.
In addition, the safety lock control unit 29 of the power supply unit 20 can also perform charging lock in power supply process It is fixed.
The state feedback unit 37 of the power supply unit 20 obtains the electric energy metrical unit 23 and the clock The real time data and Real-time Feedback charging process state of unit 24 are flat to the management such as charging interval and charge capacity The charge management module 16 of platform 10.The management platform 10 receives the charging process of the Real-time Feedback of power supply unit 20, Charge parameter in charging process state is stored in the database 11 by the charge management module 16 of the management platform 10.When When the car owner of electric automobile sends stopping charging instruction, the charge management module 16 of the management platform 10, which receives, uses end 201 stopping charging instruction, the charge management module 16 of the management platform 10, which is sent, stops charging instruction to the confession The described control unit 21 of electric equipment 20, described control unit 21 control the electric energy output control unit 25 to stop power supply.Institute The payment system 13 for stating management platform 10 performs payment transaction operation.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, the charging management system can be the car of electric automobile It is main or other have user's distributing user account of charge requirement so that user by it is described using end 201 to the management Platform 10 obtains user account, and user account and the equipment that is respectively electrically charged oneself commonly used are bound, so as to by individual Property setting, when there is charge requirement, quickly the management platform 10 is obtained conventional be electrically charged by user account The information of equipment, the suitability and matching speed of the power supply unit 20 are improved, on the other hand, user can be quickly to oneself The equipment that is electrically charged of binding charged using the power supply unit 20.Specifically, user interacts mould by described using end After block 214 proposes user account application, the account management module 93 of the management platform 10 obtains described using end 201 The use information of end communication module 211, and distributing user account is sent to the use end 201.User passes through the use The input of interactive module 214 conventional electric automobile in end is electrically charged facility information, the account management of the management platform 10 Module 93 obtains the facility information that is electrically charged of the electric automobile that is provided using end 201, the matching module 18 by user account and Associate using the facility information that is respectively electrically charged at end 201 and be stored in the database 11, to bind being respectively electrically charged using end 201 Facility information and user account.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, the charging management system can be to set the power supply The family of equipment 20 or businessman, which distribute, provides account.Specifically, the account management module 93 of the management platform 10 obtains The offer end interactive module 213 at the offer end 202 and the offer end letter for providing end communication module 212 and sending are provided Breath, the distribution of account management module 93 provide account and obtained to end 202, the matching module 18 of the management platform 10 is provided The offer end interactive module 213 at the offer end 202 and the offer for providing end communication module 212 and sending are provided The information of the power supply unit 20 at end 202, and the database 11 is stored in after matching association, the confession at end 202 is provided with binding The information of electric equipment 20 and the offer account of distribution.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, the user of electric automobile, can when there is charge requirement By the way that, by inputting the user account of registration, the power supply unit 20 is by charge requirement on the power supply unit 20 searched out Send to the management platform 10, after user's checking, the power supply unit 20 is unlocked, and is needed so as to the charging of user Ask the speed handled by the power supply unit 20 by the management platform 10 to improve, quickly obtain the response of unblock.Specifically Ground, user inputs user account and charge request by described using end interactive module 214, described using described in end 201 User account and charge request are sent to the described control unit 21 of the power supply unit 20, institute using end communication module 211 State control unit 21 and receive the charge request sent using end 201, and sent by the communication unit 32 using end 201 Charge request is to the account management module 93 of management platform 10, and the authentication module 19 of the management platform 10 is according to institute The data in account management module 93 and the database 11 are stated, perform user's checking, after being verified, the management platform 10 operating system 12 sends unlocking command to the power supply unit 20 according to the result of the authentication module 19 Described control unit 21, described control unit 21 control the safety lock control unit 29 to perform unblock, so as to electric automobile User can obtain electric service.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, user can pass through the direct shape of the power supply unit 20 State, which is shown, knows released state.For example, after the power supply unit 20 unlocks, by the unblock indicator lamp of the power supply unit 20 with Released state is directly fed back to user by the mode of optical signal, and without using end via described by the management platform 10 again 201 feed back to user, and so as to simplify the feedback procedure of released state, user quickly can send to the management platform 10 Charging instruction after unblock.Specifically, the safety lock control unit 29 of the power supply unit 20 is in described control unit Unblock is performed under 21 control, described control unit 21 controls the adjunct unit 28 to perform released state and shown, such as described When adjunct unit 28 includes a unblock display lamp, released state is directly fed back to by user by optical signal, it is of course also possible to Pass through voice signal lamp.After user or released state, pass through and described with end communication module 211 and described interact mould using end Block 214 sends charging instruction to the management platform 10, and the reception of the management platform 10 is referred to using the execution charging at end 201 Order.
The present invention the charging management method implementation in, except Real-time Feedback charge parameter handle charging expense with Outside, additionally it is possible to by recording initial charge parameter and complete charge parameter, and handle difference and can equally handle charging expense Data, also save the power consumption of real-time Communication for Power.Specifically, the electric energy output control unit 25 of the power supply unit 20 Perform charging, the electric energy metrical unit 23 and the clock unit 24 the feedback initial charge parameter of the power supply unit 20 To management platform 10, the storing initial charge parameter of the database 11 of the management platform 10.The institute of the power supply unit 20 When stating electric energy output control unit 25 and stopping power supply, the electric energy metrical unit 23 of the power supply unit 20 and the clock Unit 24 feeds back complete charge parameter to the charge management module 16 of the management platform 10, the institute of the management platform 10 State database 11 and store complete charge parameter.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, the user of electric automobile, can not be light in way is driven Change places when finding the charging equipment 20, vehicle device or mobile device such as hand can be equipped on using end 201 by described During machine etc., according to the search condition of the geographical location information of user and user search for and match provide charging service described in Power supply unit 20, and the confession that management platform 10 that a path of navigation is selected to user or described matches can be provided The geographical location of electric equipment 20 is charged.
Specifically, the communication system 14 of the management platform 10 receives the charge requirement using end 201, described The communication system 14 of management platform 10 obtains the user account using end 201, the behaviour of the management platform 10 Make system 12 and judge that described whether bound using end 201 is electrically charged according to the database 11 and the account management module 93 Equipment, when the management platform 10 judges the use end 201 according to the database 11 and the account management module 93 Do not bind when being electrically charged equipment, operating system 12 described in the management platform 10 performs described to be electrically charged using the binding of end 201 Equipment or described inputted using end 201 of prompting are electrically charged facility information, when the management platform 10 is according to the database 11 And the account management module 93 judge it is described using end 201 bound be electrically charged equipment when, the institute of the management platform 10 State the facility information that is electrically charged that operating system 12 obtains the electric automobile using end 201, the management platform 10 it is described Path of navigation generation module 94 obtains the geographical location information using end 201, the search mould of the management platform 10 Block 17 obtains the search condition provided using end communication module 211 using end 201, the management platform 10 The search module 17 searches for the power supply unit 20, institute using the positional information of end 201 according to described in the range of search condition The matching module 18 for stating management platform 10 matches the power supply unit 20
The operating system 12 of the management platform 10 feeds back matching knot according to the match condition of the matching module 18 Fruit uses end 201 to described,
The operating system 12 of the management platform 10 prompts the use end 201 to use end communication module by described 211 select the power supply unit 20, so as to select matching charge requirement in each power supply unit 20 of matching,
The communication system 14 of the management platform 10 obtains the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201, The path of navigation generation module 94 of the management platform 10 obtains the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201 Positional information, the path of navigation generation module 94 of the management platform 10 are believed according to the geographical position using end 201 The positional information of breath and the selected power supply unit 20 provides path of navigation.So as to which user can be according to the guiding road of offer Footpath to the geographical location of selected or matching the power supply unit 20 is charged.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, user have selected after power supply unit 20, additionally it is possible to enter Row charging reservation.Specifically, the feedback matching result of the matching module 18 of the management platform 10 is used end 201, user Reservation information is sent to the management platform by the use end communication module 211 and the use end interactive module 214 The 10 reservation module 92, the reservation module 92 of the management platform 10 store the charging reservation information using end 201, And send to the memory cell 36 for the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201.
Further, after user have selected the power supply unit 20 by the use end 101, the management platform is sent Prompting to the offer end 202, the offer end 202 is authorized to agree to or refuse to provide charging service to the user.Tool Body, the management platform 10 obtains the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201, the operating system of the management platform 10 The offer end 202 for the power supply unit 20 that 12 feedbacks are extremely selected using the charge requirement at end 201 using end, and judge to provide end Whether 202 agree to provide charging service.When provide end 202 disagree provide charging service when, the management platform 10 it is described The prompting of operating system 12 selectes power supply unit 20 again using end 201, described when charging service is agreed to provide in offer end 202 The path of navigation generation module 94 of management platform 10 obtains the positional information for the power supply unit 20 selected using end 201.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, user is sent selected described by the use end 201 After the reservation information of power supply unit 20, the provider such as family or businessman that run the power supply unit 20 can be by described End 202 is provided to agree to or refuse to carry out charging service.Specifically, the reservation module 92 of the management platform 10 is received and made With end 201 charging reservation informations, and send using end 201 charge reservation information to provide end 202, the institute of the management platform 10 State operating system 12 to judge to provide whether end 202 is agreed to provide charging service, offer charging service is disagreed when providing end 202 When, the reservation module 92 of the management platform 10 is sent using the charging reservation information of end 201 to another offer end 201, when When providing the agreement offer charging service of end 202, the reservation module 92 of the management platform 10 stores the charging using end 201 Reservation information extremely provides the memory cell 36 of the power supply unit 20 at end 202.
In the implementation of the charging management method of the present invention, the power supply unit 20 can also be stepped on automatically when mounted Record the management platform 10 and store installation environment information such as geographical position, GSM signal intensities, parking stall seizure condition to institute State management platform 10.Specifically, the positioning of the power supply unit 20 and networking unit 22, the GPRS units 31 and institute State parking stall detection module 33 to detect under the control of described control unit 21 and obtain installation environment information, the power supply unit 20 described control unit 21 signs in management platform 10, and judges whether management platform 10 allows to log in, and works as management platform When 10 permission power supply units 20 log in, power supply unit 20 and management platform 10 are communicated, and power supply unit 20 is identified as normally Working condition, when management platform 10 does not allow power supply unit 20 to log in, then the described control unit 21 of power supply unit 20 can weigh Recurrence, which is sent, logs in message to management platform 10 until logining successfully.The positioning of the power supply unit 20 and networking unit 22, It is flat to management platform 10, the management that the GPRS units 31 and the parking stall detection module 33 send installation environment information The database 11 of platform 10 stores the installation environment information of power supply unit 20.
It is described to obtain charge requirement from electrical equipment using end 201.It is described logical with the management platform 10 using end 201 News, the management platform 10 receive the information using end 201.The offer end 202 can pass through the management platform 10 Issue allows the information that charging is merchandised.According to the information using end 201, the management platform 10 searches for the offer end 202.The management platform provides the offer location information of end 202 to described using end 201.It is described using end 201 and described The wish that end 202 mutually determines to be traded is provided, the management platform 10 is estimated the expense of transaction, and the management is flat Platform 10 can partly or entirely provide it is described using end 201 on it is described offer end 202 information, to transaction prompt.Institute State and determine transaction using end 201 and the end 202 that provides, when transaction is uncertain, the management platform 10 can use end to be described 201 search the offer end 202 again.Described after transaction determines to be started to charge up using end, the management platform 10 can be right The information of charging is recorded, and billing statistics are done to charging.The information of charging can reach the management platform 10, the payment System 13 can count to charging expense, and use end 201 and the offer end 202 to carry out payment transaction to described.It is described Payment system 13 can use end 201 and the offer end 202 to provide at least one means of payment to described.After payment terminates, institute State and can be evaluated using end 201 and the offer end 202 by the management platform 10.Transaction Information and evaluation information meeting The management platform 10 is reached, information data recording can be carried out credit record by the management platform 10 in the database 11. Especially, the management platform manages the process for providing end and being merchandised with the charging by a transaction identification code.
It is described that alarm of charging can be obtained from electrical equipment using end 201.It is described to use end 201 and the management platform 10 Contacted and communicated, there is provided solicited message, information include charging inlet model, device geographical location, estimated charge capacity etc. Deng the management platform 10 receives the information using end 201 and processing.The offer end 202 passes through the management platform 10 issues allow the information that charging is merchandised, and information includes charging inlet model, geographical position etc..End 201 is used according to described Information, the management platform 10 searches for the suitable offer end 202, and Optimum Matching is charging inlet is adapted to, geographical position Neighbouring.The management platform 10 provides the offer location information of end 202 to described using end 201.It is described to use the He of end 201 The offer end 202 mutually determines the wish being traded, and the management platform 10 is estimated the expense of transaction, the pipe Platform 10 can partly or entirely provide the information that the offer end 202 is given using end 201, and transaction is prompted. It is described to be merchandised using end 201 with the offer end 202 determination.If transaction is uncertain, the management platform 10 can be the use Again the offer end 202 is searched in end 201.Described after transaction determines to be started to charge up using end 201, the management platform 10 can Recorded with the information to charging, charging expense is done and arranged, expense composition is electric energy expense, service fee, charging transaction Information can reach the management platform 10, the payment system 13 can count to tranaction costs, and to the use End 201 and the offer end 202 carry out payment transaction prompting.It is described directly to be propped up with the offer end 202 using end 201 Pay, the means of payment can use cash, swipe the card etc..It is described using end 201 and the offer end 202 can be with after payment terminates Evaluated by the management platform 10.Information data recording can be carried out letter by the management platform 10 in the database 11 With record.
It is described to obtain charge reminder from electrical equipment using end 201.It is described to use end 201 and the management platform 10 Communication, the management platform 10 receive the information using end 201, information include charging inlet model, device geographical location, It is expected that charge capacity etc..The information that end 202 is provided and allows charging to merchandise by the management platform 10 issue, packet Include charging inlet model, geographical position etc..According to the information using end 201, the management platform 10 searches for described carry It is described independently to select the offer end 202 using end 201 for end 202.To described the offer end 202 is provided using end 201 Location information.It is described using end 201 and the end 202 that provides mutually determines the wish that is traded, the management platform 10 is right The expense of transaction is estimated that the management platform 10 can partly or entirely provide the use end 201 and give the offer end 202 information, transaction is prompted.It is described to be merchandised using end 201 with the offer end 202 determination, when transaction is uncertain, institute The offer end 202 can be searched again to be described using end 201 by stating management platform 10.Transaction can start to charge up after determining, institute Stating management platform 10 can record to the information of charging.The information of charging can reach the management platform 10, expense group As electric energy expense, service fee etc., and end 201 and the offer end 202 is used to carry out payment transaction, the pipe to described Platform 10 is paid to the offer end 202, and the management platform 10 is charged to described using end 201.Pay knot Shu Hou, it is described to be evaluated using end 201 with the offer end 202 by the management platform 10.The meeting of management platform 10 Information data recording is carried out credit record in the database 11.
Such as Figure 14, power supply unit 20 described in the charging management system can to a power supply 30 carry out electric energy metrical, one Data message during monitoring device 40 is merchandised to charging is collected, and a communication apparatus 50 is carried out with the management platform 10 Data exchange.Data message can be transmitted to the communication system 14 of the management platform 10, the management by the communication apparatus 50 Data message can also be transmitted to the communication equipment 50 by the communication system 14 of platform 10.The management platform 10 can collect institute The time provided in end 202 and the charging transaction using end 201, geographical position, payment information, charge information etc. are provided, And it is stored in the database 11.The database 11 is preferably cloud data storage.The operating system 12 can be to the number Analyzed and handled according to the data in storehouse 11, the early warning system 15 can be analyzed the data in the database 11 And alarmed for abnormal conditions.Such as Fig. 4, in this preferred embodiments, it is preferred to use network and radio communication are flat in the management Information data exchange is carried out between platform 10 and the power supply unit 20.
The electric energy of power supply 30 counts when the power supply unit 20 can be to charging, and the management platform 10 can be directed to institute The electric energy species used is calculated transaction, and the management platform 10 can be carried to be described using end 201 with the offer end 202 For payment information of merchandising, such as consumption of electric energy, electric energy expense, service fee and other fees.The meeting of payment system 13 At least one offer end 202 and the transaction payment method using between end 201 are provided.In this preferred embodiment, institute State payment system 13 can directly allow it is described pay the offer end 202 using end 201, such as cash, check, swipe the card or mobile Pay.The payment system 13 is used as third party, and the payment system 13 can be paid to the offer end 202, then from institute State and collected the charges using end 201;The payment system 13 can collect the expense using end 201 in advance, merchandised in charging Cheng Houzai provides reimbursement of expense to end 202 to described.
Real-time energy information when the power supply unit 20 can be to charging is transmitted to the management platform 10, the management Platform 10 can store and analyze the offer end 202 and the power information using end 201.The early warning system 15 can to Power information is analyzed, and abnormal conditions are distributed into the power supply unit 20 so that the offer end 202 and the use end 201 Situation can be grasped, is further adjusted so as to do.
The management platform 10 understands all or part of offer ends 202 and the use Transaction Information of end 201 is carried out Analysis draws credit value so that each offer end 202 and it is described use 201 creditable record of end, credit record can be with Reference role is provided to transaction next time.
Figure 16 is a kind of principle schematic of power supply unit 20 described in the embodiment of the present invention.The power supply unit 20 includes Described control unit 21, the clock unit 24 are connected to described control unit 21 and provide clock letter for described control unit 21 Number, the electric energy output unit 25 is connected to the power supply 30 and described control unit 21 to control electric energy to export, the electricity Energy metering units 23 are connected to described control unit 21 to measure output electric energy, and the positioning is connected to networking unit 22 Described control unit 21 is that the power supply unit 20 provides positioning and network savvy, described program updating block 26 are connected to institute State control unit 21 and provides interface for the program renewal of described control unit 21, and described in the communication interface 27 is connected to Control unit 21 is the power supply unit 20 offer and the interface of the information communication of management platform 10.
The charging inlet that the power supply unit 20 can be installed on to mobile electrical equipment using end 201, it is described to carry The power supply unit 20 can be installed on common power interface for end 202 or be connected to socket, described control unit 21 is preferred For MCU or smart mobile phone.
It is described to use end 201 and the offer end 202 to use the power supply unit 20 with both sides in the present embodiment, profit Complete to merchandise with the method for commerce;It is described using end 201 can power supply unit 20 described in single convenient use, utilize the transaction Method completes transaction;It is described offer end 202 can power supply unit 20 described in single convenient use, utilize the method for commerce complete hand over Easily.
User obtains charge requirement using end 201 using described from the power supply unit 20.The power supply unit 20 can be with Communicated with the management platform 10, the neighbouring offer end 202 is searched according to the location information using end 201.It is described The communication system 14 of management platform 10, positioned to described using end 201 with the position for providing end 202.It is described The information that end 202 allows charging to merchandise by the management platform 10 issue is provided.The management platform 10 uses end to described 201 provide the location information for providing end 202.It is described using end 201 and the end 202 that provides mutually determines to be traded Wish, the management platform 10 establish Transaction Information by a transaction identification code, the expense of transaction are estimated, the management Platform 10 can partly or entirely be distributed it is described using end 201 and it is described provide end 202 credit information, to both parties carry out Prompting.Described to be merchandised using end 201 with the offer end 202 determination, when transaction is uncertain, the power supply unit 20 can be described The offer end 202 is searched again using end 201.Transaction can start to charge up after determining, the power supply unit 20 can be to filling The information of electricity is recorded, and billing statistics are done to rechargeable electrical energy.The information of charging can reach the management platform 10, the branch Paying system 13 can count to charging expense, and use end 201 and the offer end 202 to carry out payment transaction, institute to described Stating payment system 13 can use end 201 and the offer end 202 to provide at least one branch by the power supply unit 20 to described The mode of paying.It is described to be evaluated using end 201 with the offer end 202 by the power supply unit 20 after payment terminates. The power supply unit 20 can reach Transaction Information and evaluation information the management platform 10, and the management platform 10 can be information Data record carries out credit record in the database 11.
It is noted that the payment system 13 can use end 201 and described by the power supply unit 20 to described The offer means of payment of end 202 is provided to include but is not limited to:Cash, check are swiped the card.The payment system 13 is used as third party, institute Stating payment system 13 can be paid to the offer end 202, then be collected the charges from described using end 201.The payment system 13 can collect the expense using end 201 in advance, and reimbursement of expense is retell after the completion of charging is merchandised to the offer end 202.
It is noted that the database 11 can be analyzed information data, the early warning system 15 can be to exception Data or anomaly trend remind the use end 201 and the offer end 202 by the power supply unit 20.It is so described to make With end 201 and the offer end 202 maintenance and repair can be carried out to charging equipment.
In this preferred embodiment, the power supply in society can be made full use of to be filled as resource to mobile charging device Electricity.Meanwhile ensure the interests of both parties, build one's credit mechanism.
In Figure 18 to Figure 24 each embodiment, charging management system of the invention can be implemented as managing the one of electric energy Energy management system.
Shown in Figure 23 is the structured flowchart of another preferred embodiment of charging management system of the present invention.The present invention includes one Energy management platform 10A and at least a power management equipment 20A, power management equipment 20A communicatedly connect energy management and put down Platform 10A.Energy management platform 10A manages power management equipment 20A.Power management equipment 20A provides access one power supply. That is, power management equipment 20A uses the power supply as electric energy feed end.Power management equipment 20A provides access An at least charging equipment, to supply electric energy to the charging equipment.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the electric energy management is set Standby 20A provides the movement electrical equipment charging of electrical connection at least one.The mobile electrical equipment includes notebook computer, flat board electricity Brain, mobile phone, electric automobile and electric airplane etc..
It is noted that the power supply also provides electric energy to power management equipment 20A.In power management equipment 20A After switching on power, power management equipment 20A obtains current geographical location information.Power management equipment 20A will be current Geographical location information and the power management equipment 20A identification information are sent to energy management platform 10A.The energy management is put down Platform 10A registers the electricity according to power management equipment 20A current location information and power management equipment 20A identification information Can management equipment 20A.The energy management platform 10A is set according to the power management equipment 20A identification information and the electric energy management Standby 20A current location information manages power management equipment 20A.The supplier inputs the electric energy management by a smart machine The identification information of equipment and the information of power supply supplier.By the smart machine, the identification information of the power management equipment and The information of power supply supplier is transferred into energy management platform 10A.The energy management platform 10A is set according to the electric energy management Standby identification information matches the power management equipment and the supplier.Energy management platform 10A obtains power supply supplier and led to The quantity of the electric energy of power management equipment offer is provided.It is noted that the smart machine can obtain from the power management equipment Take the identification information of the power management equipment.Such as, by NFC (Near Field Communication), the smart machine from The power management equipment obtains the identification information of the power management equipment.Or the identification information of the power management equipment is arranged to Identification code.Power management equipment 20A identification information is arranged at the outside of electric energy management setting.The smart machine, such as Smart mobile phone, the identification information of the power management equipment can be obtained by being arranged at the camera of the smart mobile phone.Then the electricity The identification information and supplier's information of energy management equipment are sent to energy management platform 10A.Energy management platform 10A According to the power supply supplier of the identification information of the power management equipment and supplier's information setting power management equipment.It is preferred that Ground, the identification information of the power management equipment are arranged to Quick Response Code.The user identifies the Quick Response Code by smart machine.
After an electrical equipment is accessed power management equipment 20A by user, the user uses the smart machine Power management equipment 20A identification information is obtained from power management equipment 20A.Then by power management equipment 20A's Identification information and the information of the user are sent to energy management platform 10A.The energy management platform 10A is according to the electric energy pipe Reason equipment 20A identification information and the information of the user set and manage the user.It is noted that the energy management Platform 10A, according to power management equipment 20A identification information, authorizes user control pair after the user is set The power management equipment 20A answered.The user controls power management equipment 20A by the smart machine.The user is led to Crossing the smart machine controls power management equipment 20A to be charged to electrical equipment 20A.The electrical equipment charging complete it Afterwards, the user controls power management equipment 20A to stop charging by the smart machine.The energy management platform 10 is from the electricity Energy management equipment 20A obtains the electricity to electrical equipment charging.The energy management platform 10 is according to power management equipment 20A The user expense for needing to pay is provided to the electricity of electrical equipment charging.The user can be obtained by the smart machine Need the expense paid.The energy management platform 10 sends the user to the smart machine of the supplier needs the expense that pays With information, in order to which the supplier confirms the expense that the user pays.
Energy management platform 10A includes a device management module 11A, an authentication module 12A and a management module 13A. Management module 13A communicatedly connects device management module 11A and authentication module 12A respectively.Management module 11A is managed Power management equipment 20A service condition, as the user is used for the electricity of charging.Authentication module 12A verifies the electric energy Management equipment 20A.If power management equipment 20A, by checking, it is logical that power management equipment 20A is allowed to communicatedly to connect this Fuse tube platform 10A.After power management equipment 20A communicatedly connects telecommunication management platform 10A, the device management module 11A manages power management equipment 20A.Specifically, device management module 11A is according to power management equipment 20A knowledge Other information and the power management equipment 20A geographical location information register power management equipment 20A.The device management module 11A further obtains power management equipment 20A details, as power management equipment 20A provides the voltage model of charging Enclose, current range and charge target etc..Management module 11A manages the electricity according to power management equipment 20A identification information Source and the electrical equipment.Further, management module 11A provides management power supply supplier and the user.Specifically, The user provide power supply management device 20A identification information and the user used in smart machine tested by this Module 12A checking is demonstrate,proved, smart machine used in the user is allowed to send operation requests to management module 11A.Should Operation requests of the management module 11A according to transmitted by the smart machine control operation corresponding to power supply management device 20A progress, Such as start to charge up, stop charging.If it is noted that power management equipment 20A detects that the electrical equipment has charged Finish, power management equipment 20A stops charging to the electrical equipment.Then power management equipment 20A is to management module 11A Send the information of charging complete.Management module 11A sends the information of charging complete to the smart machine of the user, with logical Cross the smart machine and prompt the user, the electrical equipment has been completed to charge.
Energy management platform 10A further comprises a payment module 14A.Payment module 14A communicatedly connects the pipe Manage module 11A.Payment module 14A is respectively that the user and power supply supplier create account.That is, the payment mould Block 14A is user's account corresponding to the user creates, and payment module 14A is that power supply supplier establishment corresponding power carries Donor account.Payment module 14A obtains the charge capacity from management module 11A.Power supply supplier's account records the electricity The electricity that source supplier provides.The electricity that user's account record uses.Payment module 14A further passes through the management mould Block 11A obtains electric energy management module 20A geographical location information.Payment module 14A is according to electric energy management module 20A Geographical location information and the electrical equipment electricity that is used to charge determine the payment expense of the user.Payment module 14A The payment expense is respectively sent to the smart machine of the user and the intelligence of power supply supplier by management module 11A Can equipment.The user knows payment expense by the smart machine.Power supply supplier learns payment by the smart machine Expense.The user pays expense according to the expense of payment to power supply supplier.The user can be passed through by the smart machine Payment module 14A pays expense to power supply supplier.Power supply supplier passes through the payment module using the intelligent terminal 14A checks whether the user pays expense.It is noted that electricity can be used for paying.Specifically, if the power supply provides Person does not receive payment expense, then the electricity that power supply supplier is provided is recorded in the account of power supply supplier.If should After power supply supplier uses power management equipment 20A to charge electrical equipment as user, power supply supplier can Paid using the electricity of offer.That is, payment module 14A is provided using the means of payment and payment for providing electricity The means of payment of expense.
Power management equipment 20A further comprises a communication module 21A, a control module 22A, an electric energy management module 23A, a locating module 24A and an identification module 26A.Communication module 21A communicatedly connects the electric energy management module respectively 23A, locating module 24A and control module 22A.Communication module 21A provides communication mode and the energy management platform 10 Communicatedly connect.Communication module 21A supports GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general grouped wireless clothes Business), GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication, global system for mobile communications), 3G (third generation move The dynamic communication technology), 4G (fourth generation mobile communication technology), 5G (the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology), Wi-Fi, Li-Fi and bluetooth etc. Communication mode.The locating module 24 provides power management equipment 20A current positional information.Identification module 26A is recorded Power management equipment 20A identification information.Control module 22A obtains current location information from locating module 24A.The control Molding block 22A obtains the identification information from identification module 26A.Control module 22A believes current positional information and identification Breath is sent to management module 11A by communication module 21A.Control module 22A receives the pipe by communication module 11A The operational order that reason module 11A is sent.Control module 22A is operated according to the operational order received.The electric energy pipe Reason module 23A is provided and an at least power supply and at least electrical connection of an electrical equipment respectively.Electric energy management module 23A is controlled The power supply charges to the user equipment.Further, electric energy management module 23A can according to the charging current of the electrical equipment and Charging voltage is adjusted, with cause the electric energy management module 23A with the charging current of the electrical equipment and charging voltage to this Electrical equipment is charged.The electric energy management module 23 provides the user to management module 11A by communication module 21A and set Electric quantity data before standby charging and after charging complete, before causing management module 11A to be charged according to the user equipment and to charge After the completion of electric quantity data obtain the charge capacity of the user equipment.If control module 22A receives the finger on electric energy management Order.Control module 22A sends the instruction on electric energy management to electric energy management module 23A.Electric energy management module 23A Perform the instruction on electric energy management.
Electric energy management module 23A further comprises an electric energy input module 231A, an electric energy output module 232A and one Electric energy metering module 233A.Electric energy metering module 233A communicatedly connects the electric energy input module 231A respectively and the electric energy is defeated Go out module 232A.Electric energy input module 231A provides an at least power interface 2311A, connects the electric energy for power sourced electric Input module 231A.Electric energy input module 231A provides incoming transport power supply.Such as, household AC power, commercially use alternating current Source etc..Electric energy input module 231A is provided into energy storage device, such as electric capacity or battery.That is, the electric energy input module Energy storage device can be used as power supply in 231A.Electric energy output module 232A provides at least one equipment interface 2321A, for connecing Enter the electrical equipment.Preferably, the electrical equipment is mobile electrical equipment.Before the electrical equipment is charged, the electric energy The electric energy measurement data before metering module 233A record chargings.After the electrical equipment completes charging, the electric energy metering module The electric energy measurement data after 233A record chargings.It is noted that electric energy metering module 233A, which is provided, directly measures the use Electric equipment charge capacity, to cause electric energy metering module 233A to measure multiple user equipmenies charge capacity simultaneously simultaneously, from And cause electric energy management module 23A multiple electrical equipments can be allowed to be charged simultaneously.Electric energy management module 23A is further Including an adjustment module 234A.Adjustment module 234A communicatedly connects the electric energy input module 231A and electric energy output respectively Module 232A.After the electrical equipment is electrically connected electric energy output module 232A, adjustment module 234A passes through the electric energy Output module 232A accesses the electrical equipment to obtain the charge requirement of the electrical equipment.Should if adjustment module 234A is obtained The charge requirement of electrical equipment, adjustment module 234A analyze the condition of power supply of the power supply.If the condition of power supply of the power supply meets The charge requirement of the electrical equipment, then adjustment module 234A allow the power supply to the user equipment power, to cause the user Equipment charge.If the condition of power supply of the power supply can not meet the charge requirement of the electrical equipment, adjustment module 234A regulations should The condition of power supply of power supply is so that the power supply can meet the charge requirement of the electrical equipment.Such as, the power supply provides 220V voltages, and The electrical equipment is applied to 5V voltages, then the 220V voltage-regulations are 5V voltages by adjustment module 24A.The power supply output module 232A is charged with 5V voltages to the electrical equipment.It is noted that the charge requirement of the electrical equipment passes through the communication module 231A is sent to device management module 11A.Device management module 11A records the charge requirement of the electrical equipment.If the tune Section module 24A can not obtain the charging requirement of the electrical equipment from the electrical equipment, and adjustment module 24A passes through the communication module 11A sends request to device management module 11A and needed with asking device management module 11A to provide the charging of the electrical equipment Ask.If device management module 11A has found the charge requirement of the electrical equipment, device management module 11A sends the electricity consumption and set Standby charge requirement is to adjustment module 234A.Adjustment module 234A obtains the electrical equipment by communication module 21A Charge requirement.Adjustment module 234A adjusts electric energy output module 232A according to the charge requirement, to cause the electric energy to export Module 232A charges according to the charge requirement to the electrical equipment.
Electric energy management module 23A further comprises an energy-storage module 28A.The energy storage device connects the electric energy pipe with being powered Manage module 23A.Specifically, energy-storage module 28A connects adjustment module 234A, the electric energy input module with being separately energized 231A and electric energy output module 232A.Adjustment module 234A can adjust the electric energy input module 231 to energy-storage module 28A Charging.Energy-storage module 28A can be used as power supply to be charged by the electric energy output module 232A to electrical equipment.If the power supply occurs Failure or when not meeting the charge requirement of the electrical equipment, energy-storage module 28A can be used as power supply to be charged to the electrical equipment. Energy-storage module 28A is preferably rechargeable battery.
Electric energy management module 23A further comprises a clock module 25A.Clock module 25A provides the reference time.Should Clock module 25A communicatedly connects control module 22A.Control module 22A adjusts clock module 25A.The control module The time that 22A provides according to clock module 25A performs operational order.Electric energy management module 23A further comprises a renewal Module 27A.Update module 27A, which provides, updates new control method to control module 22A.Update module 27A offers pair The renewal of electric energy management module 23A regulative mode.
Energy management platform 10A further comprises a credit block 15A.Credit block 15A communicatedly connects the pipe Manage module 13A.After power management equipment 20A completes to charge to the electrical equipment, the user passes through the intelligence Equipment is evaluated power management equipment 20A.Power supply supplier can be carried out by information module 15A to the user Evaluation.A part of the evaluation as the credit of the user to user.It is noted that management module 13A can lead to Cross information module 15A and obtain the evaluation of the user to determine whether that the user provides service.
The energy management system further comprises an electric energy application module 30A.Electric energy application module 30A can be installed in Electrical equipment.The electric energy application module 30 provides the information about power for obtaining the electrical equipment.The information about power of the electrical equipment is Refer to the information such as information about power, available power information and the rechargeable standard of the electrical equipment.According to the information about power of the electrical equipment With available power information, electric energy application module 30A predicts the remaining working time of the electrical equipment.The electric energy application module 30A obtains to provide from management platform 10A meets at least the one of electrical equipment rechargeable standard power management equipment 20A's Positional information.In order to which the user selects power management equipment 20A.Preferably, electric energy application module 30A is with map Mode shows respectively power management equipment 20A position.The electric energy application module 30A sets the available power information and the electricity consumption Standby current location is provided to management platform 10A.The available power information and the electrical equipment are handled in management platform 10A Current location after, the management platform 10 to the electric energy application module 30 recommend a power management equipment 20A.Further Ground, the management platform 10 are recommended to the path for reaching power management equipment 20A to the electric energy application module 30.
One smart mobile phone is installed on as a preferred embodiment using electric energy application module 30A, further illustrated.The electric energy should The smart mobile phone is installed in module 30A.Electric energy application module 30A can obtain the power capacity of the smart mobile phone, currently Available power, rechargeable standard and current positional information.It is noted that the electric energy application module 30A is obtaining the intelligence Power capacity, currently available electricity, rechargeable standard and the current positional information of the smart mobile phone are just obtained after mobile phone mandate. Electric energy application module 30A further obtains the energy consumption of the smart mobile phone, with the energy consumption according to the smart mobile phone and currently available The remaining usage time of the power quantity predicting smart mobile phone.The electric energy application module 30A by the remaining usage time of the smart mobile phone, Charging current specification and current positional information are sent to management platform 10A.Preferably, being received in management platform 10A should Before information transmitted by electric energy application module 30A, electric energy application module 30A needs the checking by management platform 10A. Specifically, electric energy application module 30A provides the identification information for recording the user.Such as, electric energy application module 30A is recorded Account of the user in management platform 10A.Electric energy application module 30A communicatedly connects management platform 10A.Specifically Say, the electric energy application module 30A accesses energy management platform 10A by the smart mobile phone.The electric energy application module 30A to this Authentication module 12A provides the identification information of the user.If by authentication module 12A checking, this makes the user User is allowed access to management module 13A.
Management platform 10A management module 13A receives the remaining usage time of the smart mobile phone, rechargeable standard and worked as Front position information.Management module 13A sends the remaining usage time of the smart mobile phone, rechargeable standard and current location information To device management module 11A.Centered on current locations of the device management module 11A according to the smart mobile phone, the intelligent hand The remaining usage time of machine determines to search for power management equipment 20A hunting zone.After being determined in the hunting zone, this sets Standby management module 11A searches for power management equipment 20A according to the rechargeable standard, and acquisition can be supplied according to the rechargeable standard Respectively power management equipment 20A of electricity position.Device management module 11A can enter what is obtained according to the rechargeable standard Respectively power management equipment 20A of row power supply position is sent to electric energy application module 30A by management module 13A.Should Electric energy application module 30A by the position for the respectively power management equipment 20A that can be powered according to the rechargeable standard provide to The smart mobile phone.Preferably, respectively power management equipment that the electric energy application module be able to will be powered according to rechargeable standard 20A position display is in the smart mobile phone.
If it is noted that device management module 11A does not have discovery to be marked according to charging in the hunting zone The respectively power management equipment 20A of quasi- power supply, then device management module 11A searches for the electric energy management in the hunting zone for this Equipment 20A position.Sent out by the management module 13A device management module 11A position by power management equipment 20A Deliver to electric energy application module 30A.The electric energy application module 30A is by the respectively power management equipment 20A in the hunting zone Position display in the smart mobile phone.Further, device management module 11A according to the current location of the smart mobile phone and from Power management equipment 20A position, a recommendation paths are generated, to guide the smart mobile phone to power management equipment 20A Charging.
It is noted that device management module 11A further can detect the respectively power management equipment 20A electric energy The state of the output module 232A respectively equipment interface.If power management equipment 20A can not provide the equipment interface of free time, Then device management module 11A excludes power management equipment 20A in search result.That is, it is impossible to which setting for free time is provided The power management equipment 20A of standby interface will not be recommended to the electric energy by power management equipment 20A by management module 13A Application module 30A.It is thus impossible to the smart mobile phone will not be shown in by providing the power management equipment 20A of free time.
By the recommendation paths, the user is directed to power management equipment 20A.The user uses the intelligent hand Machine obtains power management equipment 20A identification information.Preferably, the electric energy management is obtained by electric energy application module 30A Equipment 20A identification information.The electric energy application module 30A is believed power management equipment 20A identification by the smart mobile phone The identification information of breath and the user are sent to energy management platform 10A.Management module 13A receives the power management equipment After 20A identification information and the information of the user, management module 13A by power management equipment 20A identification information and The information of the user is sent to authentication module 12A.After the checking that authentication module 12A passes through the user, the management Module 13 authorizes the user power management equipment to can be used to be charged.Further, management module 13A is authorized and passed through Electric energy application module 30A controls energy management equipment 20A.
After the smart mobile phone is by access energy management equipment 20A, power management equipment 20A is slow-witted to access the intelligence Mobile phone.It is noted that the user controls whether to allow energy management equipment 20A by electric energy application module 20A Access the smart mobile phone.Control module 22A obtains the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone by communication module 21A.The control Module 22A sends the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone to electric energy management module 23A.Electric energy management module 23A's should Electric energy input module 232A identifies the equipment interface that the smart mobile phone is accessed.Electric energy management module 23A adjustment module 234A connects the electric energy of the equipment interface of the smart mobile phone according to rechargeable standard regulation with being powered, to cause the equipment interface root According to the rechargeable standard electric energy is exported to the smart mobile phone.It is noted that the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone can be by the equipment Management module 11A is sent to communication module 21A by management module 13A.Management module 13A passes through the communication module 21A receives the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone.Management module 13A again sends the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone to the electric energy Management module 23A.Electric energy of the electric energy management module 23A according to rechargeable standard regulation supplied to the smart mobile phone, to cause The electric energy management module 23A supplies electric energy according to the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone to the smart mobile phone.
If it is noted that energy management equipment 20A can not provide electricity according to the rechargeable standard to the smart mobile phone Can, then the energy management equipment 20A supplies electric energy with the rechargeable standard passed through to the smart mobile phone.Further, the energy source capsule Reason equipment 20A can search for the energy management equipment 20A for the rechargeable standard that can meet smart mobile phone position, then pass through Electric energy application module 30A is provided to the user.Specifically, control module 22A obtains the electric energy appearance of the smart mobile phone The current location of amount, currently available electricity, rechargeable standard, current rechargeable standard and energy management equipment 20A.The control mould Block 22A is by communication module 21A by the power capacity of the smart mobile phone, currently available electricity, rechargeable standard, current charging Standard and the energy management equipment 20A current location are sent to management module 13A.Management module 13A passes through the equipment Management module 11A search can supply respectively energy management equipment 20A of electric energy position according to the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone Put.Energy management equipment 20A that the management module 13A chosen distances smart mobile phone currently charges it is closest being capable of root The energy management equipment 20A of electric energy position is supplied according to the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone.Management module 13A is further carried For a path of navigation, to guide the user extremely can be according to the energy management equipment 20A of the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone Position.If the available power of the smart mobile phone is not enough to support the smart mobile phone being capable of filling according to the smart mobile phone in arrival The energy management equipment 20A of electric standard position, then available power, the intelligence of the management module 12 according to the smart mobile phone The rechargeable standard and the intelligence that the power consumption of mobile phone, the power capacity of the smart mobile phone, current energy management equipment 20A are provided The rechargeable standard of mobile phone, generate a charging scheme.The charging scheme includes, and being given in current energy management equipment 20A should How long is the fully charged needs of smart mobile phone;A period of time is charged in current energy management equipment 20A to cause the intelligence Mobile phone reaches the position for the energy offer equipment 20A that electric energy can be supplied with the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone, and the intelligence Expert's machine is able to maintain that normal work, with the rechargeable standard of the smart mobile phone supply electric energy the energy provide equipment 20A to this Smart mobile phone supply electric energy causes the smart mobile phone fully charged time.Management module 13A sends the charging scheme to this Electric energy application module 30A.The electric energy application module 30A shows the charging scheme by the smart mobile phone.It is noted that should Electric energy application module 30A can be implemented as an application software, in order to be installed on various smart machines.The electric energy application module 30A can also be implemented as an electric energy application apparatus, and the electric energy application apparatus can also be installed in each electrical equipment.
If it is noted that energy conservation module 20A supplies electric energy, the management module to multiple electrical equipments simultaneously 13A accesses payment module 14A to obtain the electricity provided of respectively user corresponding to the electrical equipment respectively.The electricity of offer The charge requirement of the more user of amount, management module 13A preferentially meet.
It is noted that the further detection module 29A of energy management equipment 20A, detection module 29A is communicatedly The environmental information of the control module 22A, control module 22A by detection module 29A energy management equipment 20A is connected, To judge that energy management equipment 20A environmental factor causes energy conservation module 20A to use.For example, the detection Module 29A can be implemented as a camera, and energy management equipment 20A environmental factor is obtained by the camera.If in the presence of The one barrier obstruction electric automobile uses energy management equipment 20A, then management module 13A does not recommend the energy to user Management equipment 20A.If the barrier is removed, management module 13A is by analyzing the information of detection module 29A offers with true Recognize the barrier to be removed, then management module 13A recovers to recommend energy conservation module 22A.
Shown in Figure 24 is the charging management system for being implemented as an energy management method of another embodiment of the present invention Flow chart.The energy management method comprises the following steps:
Step 1001 ':Initialize power management equipment 20A.After power supply is accessed electric energy input module 231A, the electricity Source powers to power management equipment 20A, and power management equipment 20A is activated.Locating module 22A obtains the power management Equipment 20A current location information.Control module 22A obtains power management equipment 20A identification from identification module 27A Information.Locating module 22A can be the positional information that GPS module, dipper system module etc. provides the power management equipment.The control Molding block 22A by communication module 21A by power management equipment 20A current location information and the identification information send to Management module 13A.Management module 13A notes according to power management equipment 20A current location information and the identification information Volume power management equipment 20A.After completing to register, the power management equipment 20A can provide charging service.If the power supply carries Donor is not registered in energy management platform 10A, then power supply supplier needs to register in energy management platform 10A.Should Power supply supplier obtains power management equipment 20A identification information by a smart machine.Power supply supplier passes through the intelligence Energy equipment sends the power supply management device 20A identification information and the information of power supply supplier to management module 13A.Should Management module 13A registers the power supply according to the information of power supply supplier and power supply management device 20A identification information and provided Person.After power supply supplier registers, management module 13A authorizes power supply supplier to control the electricity by the smart machine Can management equipment 20A.If the user does not register in energy management platform 10A, the user passes through the smart machine Obtain power supply management device 20A identification information.The user provides the electricity by the smart machine to management module 13A Source control equipment 20A identification information and the information of the user.Management module 13A is according to power management equipment 20A's Identification information and the information registering of the user user.After completing to register, the electric energy management can be used in the user Equipment charges to electrical equipment.It is noted that payment module 14A is respectively to power supply supplier and the user Establish account.The user is paid by the account of the user.
Step 1002 ':Determine charging modes.The charging modes that energy management system of the present invention provides include:By charge volume Charge and by the charging of the expense of payment.The charging modes of acquiescence are charged by charge volume.If the user without the operation of payment, Then perform step 1003 '.If the user pays, payment module 14A obtains the electric energy management to management module 13A and set The standby 20A positional information, payment module 14A obtain the electric energy tariff unit of the position according to the positional information.The payment Module 14A charge capacities according to corresponding to the electric energy tariff unit of the position obtains the charging expense that the user paid.Value Obtain one to be mentioned that, if the user once provides power supply as power supply supplier, the user provides as power supply supplier Electricity can be used for pay.The user is have recorded as power supply supplier in payment module 14A user's account When the electricity that provides, and provide the positional information of electricity.The electricity provided can be used to pay charge capacity by the user.
Step 1003 ':Determine charge requirement.Adjustment module 234A obtains the electricity consumption by electric energy output module 232A The charge requirement of equipment.After adjustment module 234A obtains the charge requirement of the electrical equipment, adjustment module 234A roots According to the regulation of charge requirement electric energy output module 232A, to cause the electric energy output module 232A according to the charge requirement pair The electrical equipment is charged.If adjustment module 234A can not obtain the charge requirement of the electrical equipment from the electrical equipment, Then adjustment module 234A is filed a request by communication module 21A to management module 13A, the acquisition request electrical equipment Charge requirement.Management module 13A searches for device management module 11A to obtain the charge requirement of the electrical equipment.If this sets Standby management module 11A have recorded the charge requirement of the electrical equipment, then the management module 13A needs the charging of the electrical equipment Transmission is asked to adjustment module 234A.Adjustment module 234A adjusts electric energy output mould according to the charge requirement of the electrical equipment Block 234A, make it that the electric energy output module is charged according to the charge requirement of the electrical equipment.It is noted that step 1002 ' and step 1003 ' can sequentially exchange, can also perform simultaneously.
Step 1004 ':Charged.The electric energy output module 234A charges to the electrical equipment.If the power supply is not Can stably power, adjustment module 234A stops using the power supply, then the adjustment module using energy-storage module 28A to this Electrical equipment is charged.Step 1006 is performed if user selection is by the charging of payment expense ':
Step 1005 ':Payment expense.The user is paid by payment module 14A.Payment module 14A is carried The means of payment of confession includes:Pay electricity and pay expense.If the account record of the user has charge capacity, the user The mode for paying electricity can be used to be paid.The electric energy management electric energy metering module 233A terminates when charging beginning with charging When, provided respectively to management module 13A and start to measure numerical value and terminate metering numerical value.Management module 13A starts according to this Stoichiometric number is assorted and end stoichiometric number is worth the charge capacity.Payment module 14A deducts charging from the account of the user Electricity, then increase charge capacity toward the account of power supply supplier., should if the user is paid using the mode of payment expense Management module 13A provides the cost information for needing to pay according to charge capacity to the user.The user passes through payment module 13A pays expense.If it is noted that the user uses the mode of payment expense, the charging that power supply supplier provides Electricity will not be recorded in the account of power supply supplier.
Step 1006 ':Evaluation.The user is evaluated power management equipment 20A by credit block 15A. Power supply supplier is evaluated the user by credit block 15A.
It is noted that the user can access energy management platform 10A by the smart machine.Specifically, The user connects management module 13A by the smart device communication.The user should by management module 13A inquiries Power management equipment 20A position.Further, the smart machine provides current location information, and management module 13A is according to this Power management equipment 20A positional information and the current location information provide an at least path to guide this to make to the smart machine User reaches the power management equipment.The user is provided by the smart machine to be provided the electricity consumption to management module 13A and sets Standby charge requirement.Management module 13A meets the electrical equipment to this according to the charge requirement of the electrical equipment using offer Charge requirement positional information.Then management module 13A provides an at least path of navigation, to guide the user to the electricity Can management module 20A.It is noted that current locations and the electrical equipment of the management module 13A according to the user Charge requirement, the user is preferably recommended to meet the electric energy management module 20A of the charge requirement of the electrical equipment recently.Enter One step, management module 13A, which provides the path of navigation and guides to the user, reaches electric energy management module 20A.
For example, the user needs to charge to the electric automobile.The user passes through a smart machine, such as intelligence Can mobile phone access energy management platform 10A.Authentication module 12A verifies that this that the user provided by the smart mobile phone makes The information of user.If the user, by authentication module 12A checking, the user is allowed access to management module 13A. The user sends the charge request by the smart mobile phone to management module 13A.Management module 13A is in the equipment control The positional information for the power management equipment 20A that can be electric automobile supply electric energy is obtained in module 11A.The management module 13A provides the positional information of the power management equipment to the smart mobile phone.Further, management module 13A passes through intelligent hand Machine obtains the current location of the user.Management module 13A thinks the respectively electric energy according to the current location information of the user The positional information of management equipment, there is provided closest to the power management equipment 20A of user current location positional information.Enter One step, the user provides the charging requirement of the electric automobile by the smart mobile phone.Management module 13A is electronic according to this The charge requirement of automobile recommends the power management equipment 20A for meeting the charging requirement of the electric automobile.It is it is noted that each Power management equipment 20A provides power management equipment 20A status information to management module 13A respectively.Specifically, Power management equipment 20A is provided to management module 13A and is used the power management equipment 20A electrical equipments to be charged Quantity, the power supply status for accessing power management equipment 20A, to each electrical equipment charged state.The management module 13 is according to this Power management equipment 20A status information judges the charging requirement whether power management equipment 20A meets.If the electric energy management Equipment 20A can not meet charge requirement, and management module 13A does not recommend power management equipment 20A then to the user.The pipe Reason module 13A, which is found, disclosure satisfy that the power management equipment 20 of the charge requirement of the user recommends the user.
After the electric energy management module 20A that the user drives that the electric automobile reaches recommendation.The electricity of the electric automobile Pond is typically electrically connected electric energy management module 20A electric energy output module 232A.Adjustment module 234A is according to the electric automobile Charge requirement electric energy output module 232A is adjusted so that electric energy output module 232A accords with out the electric automobile Charge requirement.Then the electric energy output module 232A is charged according to the charge requirement to the electric automobile.Finished in charging Afterwards, management module 13A obtains charge capacity from power management equipment 20A.Management module 13A will need payment expense with And used charge capacity is sent to the smart mobile phone.The user pays expense by the smart mobile phone.It is worth mentioning Being that power supply supplier can set collects electricity or collection of charges.If power supply supplier, which sets, collects electricity, and the user Payment expense, then the user to energy management platform 10A pay expense sell electricity to purchase, then the user reuses electricity Measure for paying charge capacity.
It is noted that electric energy management module 20A can be to mobile electrical equipment supply electric energy, such as smart mobile phone can Wearable device, notebook computer, tablet personal computer, electric automobile, rechargeable battery etc.
Mobile electrical equipment, the equipment especially using electric energy as driving, when needing charging, the use end of mobile electrical equipment 201 ' need to borrow provider of the power supply 30 ' at power supply offer end 202 ' as charging.It is described to use end 201 ' in the present embodiment Individual or the colony of charging service are usually needed, it is described that holder or the colony that end 202 ' is usually power supply are provided.By institute Stating offer end 202 ' needs to be paid to electrical energy production side, so the offer end 202 ' is in most cases, it is also desirable to Reasonably charged to described using the charging behavior at end 201 '.
The charging management method of the present invention can be implemented as the method for commerce that charges.The charging method of commerce of the present invention The charging using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' is participated in including a management platform 10 ' to merchandise.The management platform 10 ' Receive the charge requirement information using end 201 ';The offer of management platform 10 ' is described to be carried using end 201 ' on described For the information at end 202 '.The use end 201 ' is entered row information with the management platform 10 ' and exchanged, the offer end 202 ' and institute State management platform 10 ' and enter row information exchange, to form the operation system for transaction of charging.As shown in figure 18, the management platform 10 ' Further comprise a database 11 ', an operating system 12 ', a payment system 13 ', a communication system 14 ' and an early warning system 15’.The management platform 10 ' can be set and adjusted by the operating system 12 ', the database 11 ', the payment System 13 ', the communication system 14 ' and the early warning system 15 ' are communicated by the operating system 12 ', controlled etc. Information exchanges.
It is described that the communication system 14 ' of the management platform 10 ' and the offer end can be passed through using end 201 ' 202 ' carry out information interchange.When the use end 201 ' issue needs charge information, the communication of the management platform 10 ' System 14 ' receive it is described need charge information using end 201 ', be adapted to the described of transaction carrying to described provided using end 201 ' For the information at end 202 '.
Wherein, it is described that the connecter type of charging needed for it, geographical position, estimated charge capacity can be issued using end 201 ' Etc. information.The offer end 202 ' can issue it and provide power interface model, geographical position, expenses standard etc. information. The operating system 12 ' of the management platform 10 ' can be entered to the information using end 201 ' and the information for providing end 202 ' Row processing, the communication system 14 ' is according to the requirement using end 201 ' to the requirement at the offer end 202 ' to related letter Breath is issued.It is described to provide end 202 ' according to the selection of the information of offer is described using end 201 '.The offer basis of end 202 ' The information using end 201 ' chooses whether to provide charging service.Preferably, end is used with described at the offer end 202 ' In the case that 201 ' mutually select, the management platform 10 ' is handed over the offer end 202 ' and the charging using end 201 ' Easily it is managed.
One kind of this preferred embodiment can be in lectotype, and the flow of the method for commerce is as shown in figure 19.For convenience of description, By the new-energy automobile for preferably needing to charge using end 201 ' in preferred embodiment, the offer end 202 ' is preferably Neighbouring shop.It is described to obtain charge requirement from electrical equipment using end 201 '.It is described to use end 201 ' and the management platform 10 ' Communication, the management platform 10 ' receive the information using end 201 '.The offer end 202 ' can be flat by the management Platform 10 ' issues the information for allowing charging to merchandise.According to the information using end 201 ', described in the search of management platform 10 ' End 202 ' is provided.The management platform provides the offer location information of end 202 ' to described using end 201 '.It is described to use end 201 ' estimate with the wish for providing end 202 ' and mutually determining to be traded, the management platform 10 ' to the expense of transaction Meter, the management platform 10 ' can partly or entirely provide the information for using end 201 ' on the offer end 202 ', right Transaction is prompted.It is described to be merchandised using end 201 ' with the offer end 202 ' determination, when transaction is uncertain, the management platform 10 ' can search the offer end 202 ' again to be described using end 201 '.It is described after transaction determines to be started to charge up using end, institute Stating management platform 10 ' can be recorded to the information of charging, and billing statistics are done to charging.The information of charging can reach described Management platform 10 ', the payment system 13 ' can count to charging expense, and use end 201 ' and the offer to described End 202 carries out payment transaction.The payment system 13 ' can provide at least one to described using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' The kind means of payment.It is described to be entered using end 201 ' with the offer end 202 ' by the management platform 10 ' after payment terminates Row evaluation.Transaction Information and evaluation information can reach the management platform 10 ', and the management platform 10 ' can remember information data Record and carry out credit record in the database 11 '.Especially, the management platform manages the offer by a transaction identification code End and the process of the charging transaction.It is noted that the offer end 202 ' uses end 201 ' by the client 20 ' to this Electric energy is provided.
The another kind of this preferred embodiment can use end in lectotype, for convenience of description by described in preferred embodiment 201 ' preferably need the electric car that charges, and the offer end 202 is preferably neighbouring family.It is described using end 201 ' can from Electric equipment obtains alarm of charging.It is described to be contacted and communicated with the management platform 10 ' using end 201 ', there is provided request letter Breath, information include charging inlet model, device geographical location, estimated charge capacity etc., and the management platform 10 ' receives described Information and processing using end 201 '.The letter that end 202 ' is provided and allows charging to merchandise by the management platform 10 ' issue Breath, information include charging inlet model, geographical position etc..According to the information using end 201 ', the management platform 10 ' The suitable offer end 202 ' of search, Optimum Matching are that charging inlet is adapted to, geographical position is neighbouring.The management platform 10 ' provide the offer location information of end 202 ' to described using end 201 '.It is described that end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' are provided The wish being traded mutually is determined, the management platform 10 ' is estimated the expense of transaction, the meeting of management platform 10 ' The information that the offer end 202 ' is given using end 201 ' is partly or entirely provided, transaction is prompted.The use End 201 ' and the offer end 202 determine transaction.If transaction is uncertain, the management platform 10 ' can use end 201 ' to be described The offer end 202 ' is provided again.Described after transaction determines to be started to charge up using end 201 ', the management platform 10 ' can be with The information of charging is recorded, charging expense is done and arranged, expense composition is electric energy expense, service fee chargings are merchandised Information can reach the management platform 10 ', and the payment system 13 ' can count to tranaction costs, and to the use End 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' carry out payment transaction prompting.It is described to use end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' be direct Pay, the means of payment can use cash, swipe the card etc..It is described that end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' are provided after payment terminates It can be evaluated by the management platform 10 '.The management platform 10 ' can be information data recording in the database 11 ' carry out credit record.
The another kind of this preferred embodiment can use end in lectotype, for convenience of description by described in preferred embodiment 201 ' preferably need the intelligent movable equipment that charges, and the offer end 202 ' is preferably neighbouring shop.It is described to use end 201 ' Charge reminder can be obtained from electrical equipment.It is described to be communicated using end 201 ' and the management platform 10 ', the management platform 10 ' receive the information using end 201 ', and information includes charging inlet model, device geographical location, estimated charge capacity etc. Deng.The information for providing end 202 ' and allowing charging to merchandise by the management platform 10 ' issue, information include charging inlet type Number, geographical position etc..According to the information using end 201 ', the search of management platform 10 ' the offer end 202 ', institute State and independently select the offer end 202 ' using end 201 '.To described offer end 202 ' the positioning letter is provided using end 201 ' Breath.Described to use end 201 ' and the wish for providing end 202 ' and mutually determining to be traded, the management platform 10 ' is to transaction Expense estimated that the management platform 10 ', which can be provided partly or entirely, described gives the offer end using end 201 ' 202 ' information, transaction is prompted.Described to be merchandised using end 201 ' with the offer end 202 ' determination, transaction is uncertain When, the management platform 10 ' can search the offer end 202 ' again to be described using end 201 '.Transaction can start after determining Charging, the management platform 10 ' can record to the information of charging.The information of charging can reach the management platform 10 ', expense composition is electric energy expense, service fee etc., and is propped up using end 201 ' with the offer end 202 ' described Transaction is paid, the management platform 10 ' is paid to the offer end 202 ', and the management platform 10 ' uses end to described 201 ' are charged.It is described to be carried out using end 201 ' with the offer end 202 ' by the management platform 10 ' after payment terminates Evaluation.Information data recording can be carried out credit record by the management platform 10 ' in the database 11 '.
The another kind of this preferred embodiment can use end in lectotype, for convenience of description by described in preferred embodiment 201 ' preferably need the new-energy automobile that charges, and the offer end 202 ' is preferably charging pile.Such as Figure 20 ', the transaction fortune End 202 ' is provided described in battalion's system a client 20 ' is preferably used using end 201 ' with described, wherein the client 20 ' Electric energy metrical can be carried out to a power supply 30 ', the data message during a monitoring device 40 ' is merchandised to charging is collected, and One communication apparatus 50 ' carries out data exchange with the management platform 10 '.Data message can be transmitted to by the communication apparatus 50 ' Data message can also be transmitted to by the communication system 14 ' of the management platform 10 ', the communication system 14 ' of the management platform 10 ' The communication equipment 50 '.The management platform 10 ' can collect the offer end 202 ' and the charging using end 201 ' is handed over Time, geographical position, payment information, charge information in easily etc., and it is stored in the database 11 '.The database 11 ' Preferably cloud data storage.The operating system 12 ' can be analyzed and handled to the data in the database 11 ', institute Stating early warning system 15 ' can be analyzed the data in the database 11 ' and be directed to abnormal conditions alarm.Such as Figure 21, sheet In embodiment, it is preferred to use network and radio communication enter row information between the management platform 10 ' and the client 20 ' Data exchange.
The electric energy of power supply 30 ' is counted when the client 20 ' can be to charging, and the management platform 10 ' can be directed to Used electric energy species is calculated transaction, and the management platform 10 ' can use end 201 ' and the offer end to be described 202 ' provide transaction payment information, such as consumption of electric energy, electric energy expense, service fee and other fees.It is described to pay system System 13 ' can provide at least one offer end 202 ' and the transaction payment method using between end 201 '.This is preferred real Apply in example, the payment system 13 can directly allow described using the payment of end 201 ' the offer end 202 ', such as cash, branch Ticket, swipe the card or mobile payment.The payment system 13 ' is used as third party, and the payment system 13 ' can be to the offer end 202 ' Paid, then collected the charges from described using end 201 ';The payment system 13 ' can collect the use end 201 ' in advance Expense, reimbursement of expense is provided to end 202 ' to described again after the completion of charging is merchandised.
Real-time energy information when the client 20 ' can be to charging is transmitted to the management platform 10 ', the management Platform 10 ' can store and analyze the offer end 202 ' and the power information using end 201 '.The meeting of early warning system 15 ' Power information is analyzed, and abnormal conditions are distributed to the client 20 ' so that the offer end 202 ' uses end with described 201 ' can grasp situation, further be adjusted so as to do.
The all or part of offer end 202 ' of the meeting of management platform 10 ' is entered with described using the Transaction Information of end 201 ' Row analysis draws credit value so that each offer end 202 ' uses the creditable record in end 201 ', credit record with described Reference role can be provided to transaction next time.
Figure 22 is a kind of principle schematic of client 20 ' described in the embodiment of the present invention.The client 20 ' includes one Control unit 21 ', a clock unit 24 ' are connected to described control unit 21 ' and provide clock letter for described control unit 21 ' Number, an electric energy output unit 25 ' is connected to the power supply 30 ' and described control unit 21 ' to control electric energy to export, an electric energy Metering units 23 ' are connected to described control unit 21 ' to measure output electric energy, and a positioning is connected to networking unit 22 ' Described control unit 21 ' is that the client 20 ' provides positioning and network savvy, a program updating block 26 ' are connected to institute State control unit 21 ' and provide interface for the program renewal of described control unit 21 ', and a communication interface 27 ' is connected to institute Control unit 21 ' is stated as the client 20 ' offer and the interface of the information communication of management platform 10 '.
The charging inlet that the client 20 ' can be installed on to mobile electrical equipment using end 201 ', it is described to carry The client 20 ' can be installed on common power interface for end 202 ' or be connected to socket, described control unit 21 ' is preferred For MCU or smart mobile phone.
It is described using end 201 ' and described in the charging transaction operation system of the method for commerce in the present embodiment The client 20 ' can be used with both sides by providing end 202 ', complete to merchandise using the method for commerce;It is described to use end 201 ' With client 20 ' described in single convenient use, complete to merchandise using the method for commerce;The offer end 202 ' can just be made with folk prescription With the client 20 ', complete to merchandise using the method for commerce.
The flow of the method for commerce of this preferred embodiment is also as shown in figure 19.It is described to use end 201 ' from the client End 20 ' obtains charge requirement.The client 20 ' can communicate with the management platform 10 ', according to the use end 201 ' Location information searches the neighbouring offer end 202 '.The communication system 14 ' of the management platform 10 ', to the use The position at end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' is positioned.The offer end 202 ' is issued by the management platform 10 ' to be permitted Perhaps charge the information of transaction.The management platform 10 ' provides the location information for providing end 202 ' to described using end 201 '. It is described to pass through one with the wish for providing end 202 ' and mutually determining to be traded, the management platform 10 ' using end 201 ' and hand over Code easy to identify establishes Transaction Information, and the expense of transaction is estimated, the management platform 10 ' can partly or entirely be distributed institute The credit information using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' is stated, both parties are prompted.It is described to use end 201 ' and institute State and end 202 ' is provided determines transaction, when transaction is uncertain, the client 20 ' can be it is described searched again using end 201 ' described in End 202 ' is provided.Transaction can start to charge up after determining, the client 20 ' can record to the information of charging, to filling Electric energy does billing statistics.The information of charging can reach the management platform 10 ', and the payment system 13 ' can take to charging With being counted, and to described using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' carries out payment transaction, the payment system 13 ' can lead to Cross the client 20 ' and provide at least one means of payment using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' to described.Payment terminates Afterwards, it is described to be evaluated using end 201 ' with the offer end 202 ' by the client 20 '.The client 20 ' Transaction Information and evaluation information can be reached to the management platform 10 ', the management platform 10 ' can be information data recording in institute State database 11 ' and carry out credit record.
It is noted that the payment system 13 ' can use end 201 ' and described by the client 20 ' to described The offer means of payment of end 202 ' is provided to include but is not limited to:Cash, check are swiped the card.The payment system 13 ' is used as third party, The payment system 13 ' can be paid to the offer end 202 ', then be collected the charges from described using end 201 '.The payment System 13 ' can collect the expense using end 201 ' in advance, and reimbursement of expense is retell to the offer after the completion of charging is merchandised End 202 '.
It is noted that the database 11 ' can be analyzed information data, the early warning system 15 ' can be to different Regular data or anomaly trend are reminded described using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' by the client 20 '.Such institute Maintenance and repair can be carried out using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' to charging equipment by stating.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, this sends charge requirement using end 201 ' to the management platform 10 '.Specifically Say that this sends charge request by a smart machine using end 201 ' to management platform 10 ' in ground.The basis of management platform 10 ' should The charge request provided using end 201 ', search meet the client 20 ' of the charge request.The charge request is selected from charging The type, charge capacity, charging voltage, charging current etc. of mouth.The management platform 10 ' meets charging according to charge request search please The client 20 ' asked.The respectively client 10 ' for matching charge request is provided to this and uses end 201 ' by the management platform 10 '. Further, the management platform 10 ' obtains the geographical position for meeting each client 20 ' of charge request.The management platform 10 ' to This provides the geographical position for the respectively client 20 ' for meeting charge request using end 10 '.If the smart machine can provide the use 201 ' current geographic position is held, then the management platform 10 ' obtains the geographical position for using end 201 ' by the smart machine. Such as, this is electric automobile using end 10 ', and the smart machine is smart mobile phone, and the driver is by the smart mobile phone to the management Platform provides the charge requirement of the electric automobile.The smart mobile phone further provides for current geographical position.The management platform 10 ' Recommend to use the geographical position of the client 20 ' of end 201 ' nearby at this using the current geographic position at end 201 ' according to this. After this reaches the geographical position of the client 20 ' using end 201 ', this is electrically connected using end 201 ' and the client 20 '. After this determines transaction using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ', the client 20 ' starts to be charged using end 201 ' to this.Should Client 20 ' is recorded to the charge information, and rechargeable electrical energy is measured.Charge information is sent to by the client 20 ' The management platform 10 '.The payment system 13 ' draws payment expense according to charge capacity.It is described to pass through the payment using end 201 ' System 13 ' is paid.This will pay reimbursement of expense using end 201 ' and give the payment system 13 '.The payment system 13 ' props up this The offer end is provided.It is described that the client can be passed through using end 201 ' and the offer end 202 ' after payment terminates Evaluated at end 20 '.Transaction Information and evaluation information can be reached the management platform 10 ', the management by the client 20 ' Information data recording can be carried out credit record by platform 10 ' in the database 11 '.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention completely and effectively realizes.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists Show and illustrate in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (39)

1. a kind of charging management method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Receive at least one charge requirement proposed using end;
An at least power supply unit is provided;With
There is provided at least one and end is provided, wherein, an at least management platform is according to the charge requirement using end received An at least power supply unit and the offer end are provided, to cause the power supply unit to meet the power demands using end, It is and described to use end and the offer end to carry out charging transaction by the management platform.
2. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:The management platform receives the confession The identification information of electric equipment, and search the inquiry power supply unit state.
3. charging management method as claimed in claim 2, wherein further comprising the steps of:It is described to be passed through using end described in scanning The identification information that the EIC equipment identification code or transmission device identification number of power supply unit send the power supply unit is flat to the management Platform.
4. charging management method as claimed in claim 2, wherein further comprising the steps of:The management platform passes through the confession The state feedback information of electric equipment judges whether the power supply unit can be supplied to and described uses end.
5. charging management method as claimed in claim 2, wherein further comprising the steps of:The power supply unit is unlocked, so that It is described to use the power supply unit using end.
6. charging management method as claimed in claim 5, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The management platform receives the unlocking command sent using end;
The management platform sends unlocking command to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit receives the unlocking command that the management platform is sent;And
The power supply unit unblock.
7. charging management method as claimed in claim 5, wherein further comprising the steps:
The power supply unit feedback unlocks implementing result to the management platform;And
The management platform feedback released state uses end to described.
8. charging management method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the step unlock also include after the power supply unit with Lower step:The power supply unit performs charging.
9. charging management method as claimed in claim 8, wherein further comprising the steps:The power supply unit, which performs, to be filled Electric lock is determined.
10. charging management method as claimed in claim 9, wherein at least control unit control of the power supply unit is at least One safety lock control unit performs charging locking.
11. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps:The power supply unit according to The management platform described performs charging using the instruction at end.
12. charging management method as claimed in claim 11, wherein further comprising the steps:
The power supply unit Real-time Feedback charging process state is to the management platform;And
The management platform receives the charging process of the power supply unit Real-time Feedback and stores charge parameter.
13. charging management method as claimed in claim 12, wherein further comprising the steps:
The management platform receives the stopping charging instruction using end;
The management platform, which is sent, stops charging instruction to the power supply unit;
The power supply unit is stopped power supply;And
The management platform performs payment transaction operation.
14. charging management method as claimed in claim 11, wherein further comprising the steps:
The power supply unit feeds back initial charge parameter to the management platform;
The management platform storing initial charge parameter;
The power supply unit is stopped power supply;
The power supply unit feeds back complete charge parameter to the management platform;
The management platform stores complete charge parameter;And
The management platform performs payment transaction operation.
15. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:
Obtain and described use client information;
Distributing user account uses end to described;
Obtain the electric automobile provided using end is electrically charged facility information;And
Bind and described be respectively electrically charged facility information and user account using end.
16. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The offer client information is provided;
The offer account is provided offer end is provided;
The power supply unit information at the offer end is provided;And
The power supply unit information at the offer end and the offer account of distribution are provided.
17. charging management method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the step unlocks the bag that takes a step forward of the power supply unit Include following steps:
It is described to send user account and charge request to the power supply unit using end;
The power supply unit receives the charge request sent using end;
The power supply unit sends the charge request using end to the management platform;
The management platform performs user's checking;And
The management platform sends unlocking command to power supply unit.
18. charging management method as claimed in claim 5, wherein further comprising the steps:The power supply unit performs Released state is shown.
19. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The management platform obtains the user account using end;
The management platform obtains the geographical location information using end;
The search condition provided using end is provided;
The management platform searches for the power supply unit using end position information according to described in the range of search condition;And
The management platform matches the power supply unit.
20. charging management method as claimed in claim 19, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The management platform feedback matching result uses end to described;
The management platform prompting is described to select the power supply unit using end;And
The management platform obtains the power supply unit selected using end.
21. charging management method as claimed in claim 20, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The management platform generates an at least path of navigation so that the user using end according to the path of navigation to selected The power supply unit.
22. charging management method as claimed in claim 21, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The management platform obtains the positional information of the power supply unit selected using end;And
The management platform is according to the positional information of the geographical location information using end and the selected power supply unit Path of navigation is provided.
23. charging management method as claimed in claim 19, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The management platform judges the use end is electrically charged equipment described in whether binding;
When the management platform judges that the use end does not have binding to be electrically charged equipment, the management platform performs the use End binding is electrically charged equipment or described inputted using end of prompting is electrically charged facility information;And
When the management platform judge it is described bound using end be electrically charged equipment when, the management platform, which obtains, described uses end Electric automobile be electrically charged facility information.
24. charging management method as claimed in claim 20, wherein management platform feedback matching result is given described in the step It is further comprising the steps of after the use end:
Store described using end charging reservation information to the power supply unit selected using end;And
The management platform receives and stores the charging reservation information using end.
25. charging management method as claimed in claim 20, wherein management platform acquisition is described described in the step uses end It is further comprising the steps of after the selected power supply unit:
The management platform feeds back the offer of the charge requirement using end to the power supply unit selected using end End;
The management platform judges whether the offer end is agreed to provide charging service;And
When the offer end, which disagrees, provides charging service, the management platform prompting is described to select the confession again using end Electric equipment.
26. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:The management platform provides charging Subscription services license to the offer end.
27. charging management method as claimed in claim 26, wherein further comprising the steps of:
Receive described using end charging reservation information;
Send described using end charging reservation information to the offer end;
Judge whether the offer end is agreed to provide charging service;
When the offer end, which disagrees, provides charging service, send described using end charging reservation information to another offer End;And
When charging service is agreed to provide in the offer end, the storage charging reservation information using end to the offer end The power supply unit.
28. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:The power supply unit automated log on The management platform simultaneously stores installation environment information to the management platform.
29. charging management method as claimed in claim 28, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The power supply unit detects and obtains installation environment information;
The power supply unit signs in the management platform;
The power supply unit judges whether the management platform allows to log in;
When the management platform allows the power supply unit to log in, the power supply unit and the management platform are communicated, The power supply unit is identified as normal operating conditions;
When the management platform does not allow the power supply unit to log in, then the power supply unit, which can repeat to send, logs in message extremely The management platform is until logining successfully;
The power supply unit sends installation environment information to the management platform;And
The management platform stores the installation environment information of the power supply unit.
30. the charging management method as described in any in claim 1 to 29, wherein the power supply mode of the power supply unit is to have Line mode is powered or wireless mode power supply.
31. charging management method as claimed in claim 1, wherein further comprising the steps of:
The offer end is provided;With
The use end and the offer end are provided, wherein, the management platform is according to the charge requirement using end The offer end is searched for, then the management platform uses end according to the offer end matching searched for is described.
32. charging management method as claimed in claim 31, wherein before end is provided described in step search, further comprise Step:Obtain the geographical location information using end.
33. charging management method as claimed in claim 31, wherein before end is provided described in step search, further comprise Step:Obtain the information of the required electricity using end.
34. the charging management method as described in claim 32 or 33, wherein in the step matching use end and the offer After end, further comprise step:The geographical location information at the offer end is provided.
35. charging management method as claimed in claim 31, wherein further comprising step:Manage it is described offer end with it is described Using the process of end charging transaction, wherein, the management platform manages the offer end by a transaction identification code and filled with described The process of electricity transaction.
36. charging management method as claimed in claim 35, wherein being filled in the step management offer end with described using end After the process of electricity transaction, further comprise step:Payment expense.
37. charging management method as claimed in claim 36, wherein after step payment expense, further comprise following step Suddenly:It is described to pay expense to the management platform using end;With the management platform expense is paid to the offer end.
38. charging management method as claimed in claim 36, wherein after step payment expense, entering one includes step:Comment Valency is merchandised, wherein, the offer end by the management platform evaluate it is described use end, it is described to be put down using end by the management Platform evaluates the offer end.
39. charging management method as claimed in claim 38, wherein after step evaluation transaction, further comprise step: Reward, wherein the management platform rewards the supplier at the offer end or the user using end respectively.
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CN104574676A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 北京国网普瑞特高压输电技术有限公司 Electric automobile charging management method based on mobile terminal
CN105150868A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 国网北京市电力公司 Inquiry method and device for electric power vehicle charging service
CN105575000A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-11 盐城市惠众新能源科技有限公司 System and method for supplying power to electromotive vehicle
CN105406536A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-16 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 Internet-based intelligent mobile charging system and method
CN105449796A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-03-30 陕西充电网络运营有限公司 Electric automobile charge centralized charging management system and method

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CN108528243A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-14 重庆冠昂科技有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile smart charge control system
CN110399991A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-11-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Reservation charging method, system, vehicle device, mobile terminal and electronic equipment
CN110399991B (en) * 2018-04-20 2022-08-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Charging reservation method and system, vehicle machine, mobile terminal and electronic equipment
CN108986321A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-11 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of method that charging pile opens charging
CN108832682A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-16 蔚来汽车有限公司 Distribution system, capacity shared system, intermediate node, terminal, method and apparatus
CN108832682B (en) * 2018-06-26 2021-10-15 蔚来(安徽)控股有限公司 Power distribution system, capacity sharing system, intermediate node, terminal, method and equipment
CN108955710A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 浙江吉利新能源商用车有限公司 A kind of charging pile navigation methods and systems
CN109547627A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-03-29 东莞市趣电智能科技有限公司 Charging demand for electric vehicles matches service system, computer readable storage medium

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