CN107519291A - Schisandra chinens P.E is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines - Google Patents

Schisandra chinens P.E is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines Download PDF

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CN107519291A
CN107519291A CN201710277801.6A CN201710277801A CN107519291A CN 107519291 A CN107519291 A CN 107519291A CN 201710277801 A CN201710277801 A CN 201710277801A CN 107519291 A CN107519291 A CN 107519291A
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China
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hsp70
schisandra
medicines
application
activating
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李红玉
王亚军
裴月娟
朱红梅
李洋
支德娟
余兰
蒋云龙
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Lanzhou University
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Lanzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/79Schisandraceae (Schisandra family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/57Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
    • A61K2236/331Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation, decoction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/30Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/39Complex extraction schemes, e.g. fractionation or repeated extraction steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/50Methods involving additional extraction steps
    • A61K2236/53Liquid-solid separation, e.g. centrifugation, sedimentation or crystallization

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new application of Schisandra chinens P.E, specially Schisandra chinens P.E is preparing the application in activating HSP70 promoter medicines, is belonging to biomedicine field.Schisandra chinens P.E of the present invention is schisandra fruit decoction, HSP70 promoter cell screening models of the invention by the way that schisandra fruit decoction to be acted on to structure, it was found that schisandra fruit decoction can activate HSP70 promoters, it can be applied in activation HSP70 promoters activator or medicine is prepared, there are the potentiality for the treatment of nerve degenerative diseases.

Description

Schisandra chinens P.E is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomedicine field, and in particular to a kind of Chinese medical extract is preparing HSP70 promoter activator In application and prepare activate HSP70 promoter medicines in application.
Background technology
Heat shock protein (HSP) is widely present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic, one guarded very much in evolution Class heat stress proteins, it is divided into HSP90 (83-90KD), HSP70 (66-78KD), HSP60 and small HSP etc. according to the size of molecular weight 4 families, wherein HSP70 are most conservative and most important family in heat-shock protein family, while are of greatest concern, study most For deep one kind (Kiang and Tsokos, 1998).HSP 70 family comprises at least eight gene expression product albumen, Respectively HSP70-1a, HSP70-1b, HSP70-1t, HSP70-2, HSP70-5, HSP70-6, HSC70, HSP70-9, they are all It is the product of HSP70 genes diverse location expression, there is highly conserved amino acid sequence and domain, domain bag in structure Include ATP binding domain, protease-sensitive domain, more peptide binding domains, variable domain, rich in G/P C-terminal domain (Da μ gaard et al., 2007).Wherein HSP70-1a, HSP70-1b, which are two kinds, stress can induce albumen, and its corresponding promoter is inducible promoter, Respectively HSPA1A and HSPA1B.It is various stress (including high temperature, oxidative stress, damage etc.), both promoters under environment Being activated promptly, makes HSP70-1a and HSP70-1b high level expressions, is combined with the hydrophobic residue of protein, stable protein Structure, false folding and the aggregation of protein are prevented, and then protect cell.
In different tissues and cell, the expression quantity of HSPA1A and HSPA1B genes is different, generally, HSPA1A expression is higher than HSPA1B.HSPA1A promoter region is located at transcription initiation site -1000bp to 100bp, its Include two TATA-box, three CCAAT-box, four GC-box, in addition to multiple nGAAn areas, referred to as Binding characteristic (heatresponseelement, HSE).HSE is functional areas essential in heat stress response, and its presence makes promoter High-level activated transcription, so that heat shock protein has inducibility.Contain 184 transcription factors in HSPA1A promoters Binding site, most important of which have HSF1, NF-kappaB1, STAT3 etc..In high temperature, oxidative stress, intracellular environment pH hairs When changing and cell sustain damage, HSF1 is combined with HSE so as to activate HSPA1A promoters, and induction produces substantial amounts of HSP70, so as to protect cells from damaging.Therefore can be started using HSPA1A promoters as research object according to HSPA1A The situation that son is induced, the activator that can substantially activate HSPA1A promoters and then produce substantial amounts of HSP70 is filtered out, for In the disease treatment related to HSP70.
HSP70 has various biological function, mainly including the following aspects:(1) molecular chaperone function:HSP70 with Newborn, unfolded, false folding or the protein of aggregation combine, and make some protein dissociations, help to need the protein folded It is correct to fold.Many nerve degenerative diseases are all closely related with protein Misfolding and aggregation, such as alzheimer, pa The gloomy disease of gold, ALS.It is now recognized that α-the synuclein of false folding aggregation and cytotoxicity are in Parkinson Very crucial effect is played in family name's disease and the dull-witted pathogenic process with Lewy corpusculums, and HSP70 can in vivo and in vitro False folding and the α-synuclein of aggregation species are reduced, and makes body from α-synuclein toxic action.In addition The HSP70 of overexpression can suppress the aggregation of A β early stages, promote degradeds of the A β in microglia, make the albumen of false folding Matter folds so as to reduce oligomer again, and the HSP70 of overexpression can also reduce the Tau albumen of the indissoluble of Hyperphosphorylationof, subtract The accumulation of few Tau albumen.(2) anti-apoptotic acts on:HSP70 overexpression can suppress it is harmful stress caused by JNK, P38 etc. stress kinases activation, so as to prevent Apoptosis, such as a kind of HSP70 synthesis derivant HGFs HGF Can be by inducing HSP70 synthesis, to suppress the hepatocellular apoptosis caused by tumor necrosis factor TNF-alpha.(3) immunization: The HSP70 of overexpression can improve the content of intracellular total glutathione, prevent cell from being attacked by cell factors such as TNF Hit, can be by suppressing the inducing action of IL-1 and interferon to NO synzyme, so as to protect the physiological function of pancreas.(4) it is thin Born of the same parents' protective effect:When body cell is by various stress stimulations, such as high fever, oxidation, mechanical damage, cell can produce exception Albumen, the degraded of paraprotein is can speed up with caused HSP70, or protein peptide chain is folded again, recoverin The original conformation of matter, strengthen cell homeostasis, so as to play a part of cytoprotection, in addition, HSP70 is considered as damage hindbrain A kind of important endogenous protection factor caused by tissue.
HSP70 biological function is quite varied, and the function and significance in disease is very great, turns into and solves numerous diseases The key point of disease, so urgent problem to be solved will be turned into by finding HSP70 activator.Have now been found that some HSP70's Activator, if any the Teprenone for treating gastric ulcer, for the protease inhibitors in nerve degenerative diseases, for group Stannous chloride of transfer etc. is knitted, but the toxicity of these activator is larger, and side effect is more, and the toxic side effect of Chinese medicine is relatively Small, target spot is more, so the activator that significantly activation HSP70 is therefrom filtered out in Drug Storage will be relevant with HSP70 to treating or preventing Disease it is of great advantage.
Bibliography
Daμgaard,M.,Rohde,M.,and Jaattela,M.(2007).The heat shock protein 70 family:Highly homologous proteins with overlapping and distinct functions.FEBS letters 581,3702-3710.
Kiang,J.G.,and Tsokos,G.C.(1998).Heat shock protein 70 kDa:molecμLar biology,biochemistry,and physiology.Pharmacol Ther 80,183-201.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of application of Schisandra chinens P.E in HSP70 promoter activator is prepared.
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine used is magnoliaceae schisandra Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) in the present invention Baill. dry mature fruit, pulp gas is micro-, sour;After seed is broken, aromatic, acrid flavour, slight bitter.With astringe the lung to stop cough, Puckery essence, the effect of antidiarrheal hidroschesis are nourished, research shows that the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine has many pharmacological actions such as protect liver, cardiac stimulant, antibacterial action.
Wherein, described Schisandra chinens P.E is schisandra fruit decoction.
Further, described schisandra fruit decoction is prepared by following methods:Schisandra chinensis medicinal material is weighed, adds distillation Water soaks 30 minutes, is decocted 30 minutes after boiling;Filtered through gauze takes filtrate, filter residue to be soaked 30 minutes after adding distilled water, after boiling Decoct 30 minutes;Merge filtrate twice after filtered through gauze, concentrate;1000rpm is centrifuged 10 minutes after natural cooling, with filter paper mistake Miscellaneous, constant volume is filtered out, schisandra fruit decoction is made.
Wherein, the crude drug concentration of described schisandra fruit decoction is 1.64mg/mL-12.5mg/mL.
Wherein, the disease relevant with HSP70 promoters is nerve degenerative diseases, angiocardiopathy.
Further, described nerve degenerative diseases are alzheimer, parkinsonism, ALS.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of Schisandra chinens P.E in preparation prevention or treatment with HSP70 promoters to have Application in the nerve degenerative diseases medicine of pass.
Wherein, described Schisandra chinens P.E can activate HSP70 by activating HSP70 promoters.
Wherein, described nerve degenerative diseases are alzheimer, parkinsonism, ALS.
Further, described schisandra fruit decoction is prepared by following methods:Schisandra chinensis medicinal material is weighed, adds distillation Water soaks 30 minutes, is decocted 30 minutes after boiling;Filtered through gauze takes filtrate, filter residue to be soaked 30 minutes after adding distilled water, after boiling Decoct 30 minutes;Merge filtrate twice after filtered through gauze, concentrate;1000rpm is centrifuged 10 minutes after natural cooling, with filter paper mistake Miscellaneous, constant volume is filtered out, schisandra fruit decoction is made.
Wherein, the crude drug concentration of described schisandra fruit decoction is 125 μ g/mL-500 μ g/mL.
In the present invention, agent high flux screening cell model is activated by building HSP70 promoters, to schisandra fruit decoction Being found after being detected, schisandra fruit decoction can substantially activate HSP70 promoters, and by building AD cell models, to that can swash The schisandra fruit decoction of HSP70 promoters living carries out anti-AD compliance test results, finds schisandra fruit decoction energy in AD cell models Enough mitigate by A β25-35Caused cellular damage degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is activation situation of the positive drug HSP70 promoter activator Teprenones to HSP70 promoters
Fig. 2 is the semi-quantitative results that schisandra fruit decoction activates to HSP70 promoters
Fig. 3 is the quantitative result of schisandra fruit decoction HSP70 promoters activation
Fig. 4 is schisandra fruit decoction to PC12 cell growth inhibition results
Fig. 5 is A β 25-35 to PC12 cell growth inhibition results
Fig. 6 is that MTT detects the exercising result that schisandra fruit decoction causes PC12 cellular damage models to A β 25-35
Fig. 7 is that LDH methods detect the exercising result that schisandra fruit decoction causes PC12 cellular damage models to A β 25-35
Embodiment
Specific embodiment presented below with realize Schisandra chinens P.E of the present invention prepare activate HSP70 promoters Application in medicine, but it is not limited to these embodiments.
Major experimental instrument
PCR instrument (American AB I veriti);The type gel imagers (GE) of Image Quant 300;HZQ-F16OA type constant temperature Shaken cultivation case (Shanghai one is permanent);HDB-PLUS types constant-temperature metal bath (Thermo Fisher);DYY-8B types electrophoresis apparatus (primary It is happy);Ultra-pure water instrument (Millipore);Ice machine, centrifuge (Hitachi);Inverted fluorescence microscope (Olympus 1X71); Multi-function microplate reader (Varioskan Flash).
Major experimental material
- the HF of restriction enzyme Hind III (NEB Products);Blood DNA extracts kit;Endotoxin-free plasmid carries greatly Kit is purchased from Tiangeng biochemical technology Co., Ltd;PrimeSTAR GXL DNA polymerase;SanPrep pillar plasmids The a small amount of extraction agent boxes of DNA;DNA glue reclaim kits;PCR primer purification kit;RTaq enzymes;Kanamycins;Ammonia benzyl mould Element;pMDTM19-T Vector Cloning Kit are purchased from Shanghai Sheng Gong bioengineering limited company;Plasmid pEGFP-1 It is purchased from excellent precious biology;PGL3-Enhancer is given by Shanghai Communications University Life Science College professor Jin Weilin; Lipofectamine2000 is purchased from Invitrogen;Hyclone is purchased from Chinese holly;DMEM/HIGH GLUCOSE; Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution are purchased from HyClone;Luciferase Assay System It is purchased from Promega.
Competent escherichia coli cell E.coli DH5 α and Escherichia coli TOP10 are bought from Tiangeng biochemical technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.
HEK 293T are purchased from Chinese Academy of Sciences's cell bank.
Foundation of the embodiment 1 based on HSPA1A Promter screening cell models
The clone of 1.HSPA1A Promoter genes
(1) design synthesis HSPA1A Promoter PCR primers
P1:CCCAAGCTTCGGATCAGCCAACGCCCACATACCTC
P2:CGCGGATCCCGGTTCCCTGCTCTCTGTCGGCTCC
(2) PCR is expanded
Human blood is gathered, DNA is extracted according to poba gene group DNA extraction kit specification, using people DNA as template, with P1 and P2 enters performing PCR amplification respectively as upstream and downstream primer.PCR system (25 μ L) is as follows:
The PCR reaction systems of table 1
PCR reaction conditions:98℃:10s;60℃:15s;68℃:1min;Circulation 40 times.PCR primer is subjected to 1% agar Sugared gel electrophoresis, as a result display amplify the HSPA1A Promoter DNA bands of about 1000bp sizes.
(3) HSPA1A Promote TA clones
PCR primer is carried out after glue reclaim to it plus " A " processing, reaction system are as follows:The PCR primer HSPA1A of purifying The μ L of 2 μ L, 10X PCR Buffer of Promoter10 μ L, dNTPs, 1 μ L, rTaq enzymes 0.2.72 DEG C of reactions on PCR instrument device 30min.Add the HSPA1A Promoter genetic fragments of " A " tail with PCR primer Purification Kit.According to pMDTM19-T Vector Cloning Kit specification carries out TA clones, so as to build the restructuring matter containing HSPA1A Promoter genes Grain pMD19-T-HSPA1A Promoter carriers, connection product it is heat-shock transformed enter competence E.coli DH5 α, be applied to containing 100 On the LB flat boards of μ g/mL ampicillins (AMP), 37 DEG C are cultivated 12 hours, and the culture of picking single bacterium colony carries out bacterium solution PCR inspections Survey, and extract carry out DNA restricted enzyme cutting analysis after plasmid and DNA sequencing determine insertion objective gene sequence it is accurate Property.
The structure of 2.pHSPA1A-EGFP recombinant vectors
This experiment carries out expanding HSPA1A Promoter genes using pMD19-T-HSPA1A Promoter carriers as template Fragment, design of primers are as follows:
P3:TCTCGAGCTCAAGCTTCGGATCAGCCAACGCCCACATACC
P4:GCAGAATTCGAAGCTTCGGTTCCCTGCTCTCTGTCGGCTCC
PCR reaction systems (25 μ L) are as follows:
The PCR reaction systems of table 2
ddH2O 15μL
5xprimeSTAR GXL Buffer 5μL
dNTP Mixture(2.5mM) 2μL
P3(10μM) 0.75μL
P4(10μM) 0.75μL
pMD19-T-HSPA1A Promoter 1μL
PrimeSTAR GXL DNA polymerase 0.5μL
PCR reaction conditions:98℃:10s;60℃:15s;68℃:1min;Circulation 40 times.PCR primer is subjected to 1% agar Sugared gel electrophoresis, as a result display amplify the HSPA1A Promoter DNA bands of about 1000bp sizes.Pass through Ago-Gel Electrophoresis and glue reclaim kit recovery HSPA1A Promoter DNA fragmentations, with-HF digested plasmid pEGFP-1 the matter of Hind III Grain, endonuclease reaction system are as follows:5 III-HF of μ L, Hind of pEGFP-110 μ L, Cutsmart 1 μ L, ddH2The μ L of O 34, cumulative volume For 50 μ L, after 37 DEG C of metal baths react 30 minutes, the pEGFP-1 fragments of linearisation are reclaimed with glue reclaim kit.This experiment It is attached using seamless clone technology, according to Takara companiesHD Cloning Kit operation manuals are carried out, It is specific as follows:The configuration of In-Fusion reaction solutions:The HSPA1A Promoter DNA fragmentation 73ng of purifying, linearisation The μ L of pEGFP-1 carriers 100ng, 5X In-Fusion HD Enzyme Premix 2, cumulative volume is 10 μ L, and mixed liquor is placed in Reacted 30 minutes on 50 DEG C of metal baths, reaction terminates rear brief centrifugation, and centrifuge tube is placed in into cooled on ice 5 minutes, carries out follow-up Conversion reaction, conversion reaction is as follows:3 μ L reaction mixtures are taken, 50 μ L TOP10 competent cells is added, gently mixes rearmounted In iceberg 30 minutes;42 DEG C of heat shocks 45 seconds, place 2 minutes on ice;Add the empty LB culture mediums of 150 μ L antibiotic-frees, 37 DEG C 150rpm recovers 1 hour;Cell after recovery is all spread evenly across on the LB flat boards containing kanamycins, 37 DEG C of incubations 20 are small When.Picking single bacterium colony is placed in 200rpm on 37 DEG C of shaking tables and cultivated 6.5 hours into LB nutrient solutions of the 900 μ L containing kanamycins Afterwards, bacterium solution PCR detections are carried out, and DNA restricted enzyme cutting analysis and the mesh of DNA sequencing determination insertion are carried out after extracting plasmid Gene order accuracy.
3.pGL3-E-HSPA1A the structure of Promoter recombinant vectors
This experiment carries out expanding HSPA1A Promoter gene pieces using pMD19-T-HSPA1A Promoter as template Section, design of primers are as follows:
P5:CGATCTAAGTAAGCTTCGGATCAGCCAACGCCCACATAC
P6:CCGGAATGCCAAGCTTCGGTTCCCTGCTCTCTGTC
PCR reaction systems (25 μ L) are as follows:
The PCR reaction systems of table 3
ddH2O 15μL
5xprimeSTAR GXL Buffer 5μL
dNTP Mixture(2.5mM) 2μL
P5(10μM) 0.75μL
P6(10μM) 0.75μL
PMD19-T-HSPA1A Promoter plasmids 1μL
PrimeSTAR GXL DNA polymerase 0.5μL
PCR reaction conditions:98℃10s;60℃15s;68℃1min;Circulation 40 times.PCR primer is subjected to 1% agarose Gel electrophoresis, as a result display amplify the HSPA1A Promoter DNA bands of about 1000bp sizes.Pass through Ago-Gel electricity Swimming and glue reclaim kit recovery HSPA1A Promoter DNA fragmentations, with-HF digested plasmids the pGL3- of Hind III Enhancer, endonuclease reaction system are as follows:10 5 III-HF of μ L, Hind of μ L, Cutsmart of pGL3-Enhancer 1 μ L, ddH2O 34 μ L, cumulative volume are 50 μ L, and after 37 DEG C of metal baths react 30 minutes, the pGL3- of linearisation is reclaimed with glue reclaim kit Enhancer fragments.It is attached using seamless clone technology, experimental method is the same as described in step 2.
4. the foundation based on HSPA1A Promter screening cell models
After 293T cell recoveries, pass on 4 times, observation cell state is good, standby.
(1) transient transfection of pHSPA1A-EGFP recombinant vectors
A. plating cells:Transfection 24 hours, using 0.25% trypsin digestion cell and is counted, by cell with 1 × 106It is individual thin Born of the same parents/mL density is inoculated in 6cm culture dishes, cumulative volume 4mL.Require that cell confluency degree is 70-80% during transfection;
B. cell culture supernatant is sopped up before transfecting, after being cleaned one time using the DMEM culture mediums of serum-free, adds 3mL Opti-MEM subtracts blood serum medium;
C., the pDsRed-Express-N1 plasmids of 4 μ g pHSPA1A-EGFP plasmids and 4 μ g are added to 500 μ L Opti- MEM subtracts in blood serum medium, jiggles uniformly;
D., the opti-MEM that 16 μ L Lipofectamine 2000 is added to other 500 μ L subtracts in blood serum medium, gently Jog shakes uniformly, is stored at room temperature 5 minutes;
E. DNA suspensions and the suspensions of Lipofectamine 2000 are mixed, cumulative volume 1mL, gently mixes, be stored at room temperature 20 minutes;F. DNA and the mixed liquors of Lipofectamine 2000 are added in 6cm wares, all around rocks uniformly, be placed in cell Cultivated in incubator;
H. after transfecting 6 hours, first with after PBS 2 times, add 300 μ L, 0.25% trypsin digestion cells 1 minute, be transferred to In sterile blue lid bottle, then add 24mL 10%FBS nutrient solutions, carry out 96 orifice plate bed boards, per the μ L of hole 200;After culture 12 hours, enter Row drug-treated, after continuing culture 24 hours, observed with inverted fluorescence microscope and take pictures green fluorescence and red fluorescence.Utilize ImageJ seeks the average fluorescent strength of one group of Green fluorescin and red fluorescent protein respectively, with putting down for green fluorescent protein The average fluorescent strength of equal fluorescence intensity ratio red fluorescent protein, then relative intensity of fluorescence is tried to achieve compared with control group.It is i.e. relative Fluorescence intensity=(corresponding red glimmering in average fluorescent strength/drug-treated group of drug-treated group Green fluorescin The average fluorescent strength of photoprotein)/(corresponding red in average fluorescent strength/control group of control group Green fluorescin The average fluorescent strength of color fluorescin)
(2) transient transfection of pGL3-E-HSPA1A Promoter recombinant vectors
The transient transfection of pHSPA1A-EGFP recombinant vectors in the same step of method (1) of transfection.
It is to be transfected for pGL3-E-HSPA1A Promoter and pRL-TK, mass ratio 23:1, DNA gross mass is 8 μ g. After agent-feeding treatment, continue culture 24 hours, useLuciferase Assay System detect the work of luciferase Property.Specific method is as follows:96 orifice plates are taken out from cell culture incubator, balances to room temperature, sucks supernatant;80 μ L are added per hole Passitive (1X) Lysis cell lysis 1 minute;Piping and druming cell is allowed to fully crack, and takes 40 μ L to be transferred to Corning per hole In complete white 96 orifice plates of Costar;40 μ L Dual-Glo Luciferase Reagent are added per hole, are rocked 2 minutes, room temperature is incubated Educate 10 minutes, the activity of firefly luciferase is detected with multi-function microplate reader;40 μ L Dual-Glo Stop& are added per hole Glo Reagent, it is incubated at room temperature 10 minutes, wherein rocking 2 minutes, multi-function microplate reader detects the activity of renilla luciferase.
Checking of the embodiment 2 based on HSPA1A Promter screening cell models
1. effect of the heat shock to HSPA1A Promter
After transfection 6 hours, 96 orifice plate bed boards are carried out, after cultivating 12 hours, carry out Heat thermostability, concrete operations are as follows:Take 3 Hole cell sets blank control wells as Heat thermostability group.After sopping up supernatant, add 20 μ L's with PBS cell once Pancreatin digests 1 minute, then adds 200 μ L complete culture solutions, is transferred in 1.5mL EP pipes, is placed on 41 DEG C of Heat thermostabilities on metal bath After 1 hour, it is then transferred in 96 orifice plates, is put into cell culture incubator after continuing culture 24 hours, is seen with inverted fluorescence microscope Examine and take pictures green fluorescence and red fluorescence, Huo ZheyongLuciferase Assay System detect luciferase Activity.As a result:As shown in figure 1,41 DEG C can substantially activate HSP70 promoters, illustrate HSP70 promoter cell screening models Successfully construct.(* represents to compare P with cotrol<0.05, * * represents to compare P with cotrol<0.01)
2. effect of the Teprenone to HSPA1A Promter
Teprenone is the HSPA1A Promter activator of document report, so being used as positive control by the use of Teprenone.
The preparation of Teprenone:Precision weighs 0.3305g Teprenones, is dissolved in the gumwaters of 5mL 5%, is made 200mmol/L Teprenone storing solution, required concentration is diluted to during use.
Agent-feeding treatment:After transfection 6 hours, 96 orifice plate bed boards are carried out, after cultivating 12 hours, add replacing for various concentrations respectively Puri ketone, after continuing culture 24 hours, observed with inverted fluorescence microscope and take pictures green fluorescence and red fluorescence, Huo ZheyongLuciferase Assay System detect the activity of luciferase.Teprenone is as HSP70 activator Positive drug, can activate HSP70 promoters in 3.90 μm of ol/L-125.0 μm of ol/L concentration ranges, and further explanation has succeeded HSP70 promoters activator screening cell model is built, as a result (* represents to compare P with cotrol as shown in Figure 1<0.05, * * tables Show and compare P with cotrol<0.01).
Effect of the schisandra fruit decoction of embodiment 3 to HSPA1A Promter
1. the preparation of schisandra fruit decoction
25g schisandra chinensis medicinal materials are weighed, add 200mL distilled water immersions 30 minutes;It is cooked by slow fire after boiling by intense fire 30 minutes; Filtrate is taken with filtered through gauze, is soaked 30 minutes after filter residue addition 150mL distilled water;It is cooked by slow fire again after boiling by intense fire 30 minutes; Merge filtrate twice after filtered through gauze, slow fire is concentrated into 25mL or so;1000rpm is centrifuged 10 minutes after natural cooling, with filter Paper filtering and impurity removing, with 25mL volumetric flask constant volumes, institute is diluted to so as to prepare 1g/mL schisandra fruit decoction storing solution, during use Need concentration.
2.MTT methods determine the active drug activity scope of schisandra fruit decoction
Agent-feeding treatment the previous day carries out 96 orifice plate bed boards, per hole 1 × 104Individual cell, after cultivating 24 hours, addition is different dense The schisandra fruit decoction of degree, every group of three holes, after handling 24 hours, 5mg/mL MTT is added, makes its final concentration of 0.5mg/mL, It is put into after being cultivated 4 hours in cell culture incubator, sops up supernatant, 150 μ L DMSO are added per hole, is placed in low speed concussion 10 on shaking table Minute, with the light absorption value at ELIASA detection 490nm.The active drug activity scope of schisandra fruit decoction is calculated For:Less than 12.5mg/mL.
3. effect of the schisandra fruit decoction to HSPA1A Promter
After transfection 6 hours, 96 orifice plate bed boards are carried out, after cultivating 12 hours, after diluting schisandra fruit decoction with DMEM, respectively The schisandra fruit decoction of various concentrations is added, blank control is DMEM nutrient solutions, continues culture 24 hours, inverted fluorescence microscope Observe and take pictures green fluorescence and red fluorescence, Huo ZheyongLuciferase Assay System detect fluorescein The activity of enzyme.Qualitative and quantitative screening result is shown, in 2.46mg/mL-12.5mg/mL concentration ranges, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine decocting Liquid energy enough activates HSP70 promoters, and (* represents to compare P with cotrol as shown in Figures 2 and 3<0.05, * * is represented and cotrol phases Compare P<0.01).
The schisandra fruit decoction of embodiment 4 is to A β25-35Cause the effect of PC12 cellular damage models
1. schisandra fruit decoction is to PC12 cell growth inhibitions
This experiment detects schisandra fruit decoction to the growth inhibition effect of PC12 cells using mtt assay, and method is the same as embodiment 3 In step 2.Experimental result shows that schisandra fruit decoction does not have toxicity when less than 1.0mg/mL to PC12 cells, therefore selects small Schisandra fruit decoction is detected to A β in the concentration range equal to 1.0mg/mL25-35The work of caused PC12 cellular damages model With (* represents to compare P with cotrol as shown in Figure 4<0.05, * * represents to compare P with cotrol<0.01).
2.Aβ25-35To PC12 cell growth inhibitions
Precision weighs A β25-35Powder is dissolved in filtration sterilization deionization distilled water, is made into 1mmol/L storing solution, 0.22 μM After membrane filtration is degerming, it is incubated 7 days in 37 DEG C of environment, forms it into state of aggregation A β 25-35, is then diluted with DMEM nutrient solutions It is thin to carry out agent-feeding treatment afterwards into various concentrations gradient (10 μm of ol/L, 15 μm of ol/L, 20 μm of ol/L, 25 μm of ol/L, 30 μm of ol/L) Born of the same parents, the A β of various concentrations gradient are detected with MTT method25-35To PC12 cell growth inhibitions, to determine A β 25-35 couple The optium concentration of PC12 cellular damages, specific method is the same as the step 2 in embodiment 3.Experimental result shows, A β25-35It is thin to PC12 Gradient dependence is presented in the toxic action of born of the same parents, and in 30 μm of ol/L, cells survival rate is 54.3%, select this concentration be used as with Model group A β in testing afterwards25-35Concentration, (* represents with cotrol to compare P as shown in Figure 5<0.05, * * is represented and cotrol Compared to P<0.01).
3.MTT detects schisandra fruit decoction to A β25-35Cause the effect of PC12 cellular damage models
Agent-feeding treatment the previous day carries out 96 orifice plate bed boards, per hole 1 × 104Individual cell, after cultivating 24 hours, control group adds Empty culture medium, 30 μm of ol/L A β are added in model group25-35, 30 μm of ol/L A β of experimental group addition25-35With various concentrations (125 μ G/mL, 250 μ g/mL, 500 μ g/mL) schisandra fruit decoction, every group of three holes, processing detects after 24 hours with MTT method, side Method is the same as the step 2 in embodiment 3.Experimental result is shown, compared with blank control, schisandra fruit decoction can substantially suppress by A β25-35Caused PC12 cell deaths, and there is concentration gradient dependence, illustrate that fruit of Chinese magnoliavine decocting can open by activating HSP70 Mover, HSP70 heat shock proteins are produced, are mitigated with this by A β25-35Caused deleterious cellular effects, (* is represented and 0 as shown in Figure 6 μ g/ml groups compare P<0.05, * * represents to compare P with 0 μ g/ml groups<0.01).
4.LDH (lactate dehydrogenase, lactic dehydrogenase) method detects schisandra fruit decoction to A β25-35Cause The effect of PC12 cellular damage models
Agent-feeding treatment the previous day carries out 96 orifice plate bed boards, per hole 1 × 104Individual cell, per the μ L of hole 200, cultivate 24 hours, make Cell density is no more than 80%-90%, each culture hole is divided into following several groups:Acellular culture hole (background blank control Hole), the control cell hole (sample controls hole) without drug-treated, without drug-treated for the cell hole that subsequently cracks (cell maximum enzyme activity control wells), and the cell hole (drug-treated sample well) of drug-treated, (add including model group Enter 30 μm of ol/L A β25-35) and experimental group (30 μm of ol/L A β of addition25-35With the schisandra fruit decoction of various concentrations), every group three Hole, handle 24 hours, to predetermined detection time point before 1 hour, Tissue Culture Plate is taken out from cell culture incubator, in " sample 20 μ L LDH releasing agents are added in maximum enzyme activity control wells ", blows and beats and mixes for several times repeatedly, then incubated in cell culture incubator Educate.After reaching the scheduled time, Tissue Culture Plate is centrifuged into 5min with porous plate centrifuge 400g.The supernatant in each hole is taken respectively 120 μ L, it is added in 96 new orifice plate respective apertures, carries out sample detection immediately.Sample detection is as follows:60 are separately added into each hole μ L LDH detect working solution;Mixing, room temperature (about 25 DEG C) lucifuge is incubated 30min, and absorbance is then determined at 490nm, with 600nm wavelength carries out dual wavelength measure as reference wavelength.Cell mortality %=(processing sample absorbance-sample controls Hole)/(absorbance of cell maximum enzyme activity-sample controls hole absorbance) × 100.Experimental result shows, A β25-35Cause cell The LDH rises of release, cause cell death to be increased, and after adding fruit of Chinese magnoliavine decocting, the LDH discharged into the cell is substantially reduced, carefully Born of the same parents' death rate reduces, and illustrates that schisandra fruit decoction can suppress by A β25-35Caused cell death, further prove fruit of Chinese magnoliavine decocting Liquid energy generates HSP70 heat shock proteins, mitigates A β with this by activating HSP70 promoters25-35Caused cytotoxic is made With (* represents to compare P with 0 μ g/ml groups as shown in Figure 7<0.05, * * represents to compare P with 0 μ g/ml groups<0.01).
In summary, schisandra fruit decoction can generate HSP70 heat shock proteins, reduce by activating HSP70 promoters PC12 cell deaths caused by A β, the release of the intracellular lactic dehydrogenases of PC12 caused by A β is reduced, so as to illustrate fruit of Chinese magnoliavine water Decocting liquid can suppress neurotoxicity caused by A β, have certain anti-AD potentiality.

Claims (8)

1. application of the Schisandra chinens P.E in HSP70 activator is prepared.
2. application of the Schisandra chinens P.E as claimed in claim 1 in HSP70 activator is prepared, it is characterised in that described HSP70 activator is so as to activating HSP70 by activating HSP70 promoters.
3. Schisandra chinens P.E is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines.
4. Schisandra chinens P.E as claimed in claim 3 is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines, it is characterised in that:Swash HSP70 medicines living are so as to activating HSP70 by activating HSP70 promoters.
5. Schisandra chinens P.E as claimed in claim 4 is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines, it is characterised in that institute The activation HSP70 medicines stated are nerve degenerative diseases medicine, cardiovascular disease medicine.
6. Schisandra chinens P.E as claimed in claim 5 is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines, it is characterised in that institute The nerve degenerative diseases stated are alzheimer, parkinsonism, ALS.
7. application of the Schisandra chinens P.E in activation HSP70 medicines are prepared as described in claim 3-6, its feature exist In the Schisandra chinens P.E is schisandra fruit decoction.
8. Schisandra chinens P.E as claimed in claim 7 is preparing the application in activating HSP70 medicines, it is characterised in that institute Schisandra fruit decoction is stated to prepare by following methods:Schisandra chinensis medicinal material is weighed, adds distilled water immersion, is decocted after boiling;Yarn Cloth filters to take filtrate, and filter residue soaks after adding distilled water, is decocted after boiling;Merge filtrate twice after filtered through gauze, concentrate;Treat nature Centrifuged after cooling, with filter paper filtering and impurity removing, constant volume, schisandra fruit decoction is made.
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Application publication date: 20171229