CN107513788A - A kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology - Google Patents
A kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107513788A CN107513788A CN201610421829.8A CN201610421829A CN107513788A CN 107513788 A CN107513788 A CN 107513788A CN 201610421829 A CN201610421829 A CN 201610421829A CN 107513788 A CN107513788 A CN 107513788A
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- Prior art keywords
- fat
- thin
- pleasure
- composite filament
- roller
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/02—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
- D02G1/04—Devices for imparting false twist
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
- D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to chemical fibre technical field, and in particular to a kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology.First then one or more cation terylene MOY silks are completed into following techniques respectively by being drawn on corresponding guide frame on false twist texturing machine board：1）One or more cation terylene MOY silks drawn through guide frame are fed to zero roller of false twist texturing machine board in the lump, after zero roller winding merges, intermittent stretching is carried out by cylinder traverse bar, then deformation hot box is sent into after a roller to be heated, again after coldplate cools down, input scroll tube twisting；2）Will be through step 1）Obtained cation terylene composite textured yam feeds two rollers, and network nozzle is entered after two rollers, after being bonded by network jet, into shaping heat box heat-shaping.The effect of multi-color gradual change can be presented through a kind of stain and dyeing circumstances dyeing for the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure of the present invention, and tensile strength is high, is not easy to scatter, is broken.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fibre technical field, and in particular to a kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology.
Background technology
As quality of life improves the improvement with dyeing, also more and more higher, common solid color can not meet the needs of popular for requirement of the people to clothes, trimming cloth color, and polychrome, the style of gradual change are increasingly by consumers.Ordinary stain or final finishing link, it is that whole cloth is put into dye vat dyeing, a dye vat can only contaminate same color, obviously can not so meet the requirement of polychrome style.To meet the market demand, existing way has two kinds, one is making ingrain, such as polyamide composite filaments with the composite filament of two kinds of unlike materials, first painted with terylene stain, painted again with polyamide fibre stain, because the different stain of such a method needs, temperature, the pressure of dyeing are also different, complex process, cost is high, and efficiency is low, and HTHP can influence the quality of silk；The second is dyed respectively with two finished silks, merged again by doubling winder, but this method strand easily scatters, and also the strand painted is due to its winding that rubbed for a long time with doubling winder, part stain can be remained on machine, have a strong impact on the processing of other color strands.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology.By using cation terylene MOY silks as raw material, intermittent local elongation is carried out using cylinder traverse bar, the strand external structure being stretched attenuates, one section thick one section thin special " fat or thin silk " is formed with originally non-stretched strand, due to morphologic change, strand density also changes therewith, the dye uptake of dyeing is also different, fat part dye uptake is high, in dark color after dyeing, thin part dye uptake is low, and in light color after dyeing, therefore same root strand can form the shallow special happy Liz style of one section of one section of depth after dyeing；Processed simultaneously by false twist texturing machine board, more cation terylene MOY silks are combined with each other including processes such as deformation hot box heating, coldplate cooling, scroll tube twisting, network nozzle spray nexus, enhance the overall tensile strength of strand, it is not easy to scatter, is broken, so as to solves foregoing problems.
Technical scheme is as follows：
Then a kind of preparation technology of the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure, completes following techniques respectively by being drawn on corresponding guide frame by one or more cation terylene MOY silks on false twist texturing machine board first：
1）One or more cation terylene MOY silks drawn through guide frame are fed to zero roller of false twist texturing machine board in the lump, after zero roller winding merges, intermittent stretching is carried out by cylinder traverse bar, then deformation hot box is sent into after a roller to be heated, again after coldplate cools down, scroll tube twisting is inputted, cation terylene composite textured yam is obtained after twisting；
2）Will be through step 1）Obtained cation terylene composite textured yam feeds two rollers, enter network nozzle after two rollers, after being bonded by network jet, into shaping heat box heat-shaping, to discharge the internal stress of the cation terylene composite textured yam, oil groove is then sent into after three rollers, and oiled by oil groove roller, rolled device is wound shaping processing again, that is, this fat or thin beautiful composite filament of pleasure is made；
Main technologic parameters are：
The specification of cation terylene MOY silks is 75-550D, the heating-up temperature of deformation hot box is 160-225 DEG C, the heating-up temperature of shaping heat box is 140-205 DEG C, the frequency of transverse moving of cylinder traverse bar is 70-90 times/min, the speed of zero roller is 170-280m/min, the speed of one roller is 250-370m/min, the speed of two rollers is 265-385m/min, the speed of three rollers is 250-370m/min, the rotating speed of oil groove roller is 1-1.5r/min, the rotating speed of scroll tube is 4000-4800r/min, and pressure is 2.4-3.5kg/cm at network nozzle2。
The number of the cation terylene MOY silks is 1-4 roots.
A kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure, the specification of the fat or thin beautiful composite filament of pleasure is 75-660D.
The technical indicator that the beautiful composite filament of the fat or thin pleasure meets is：Fracture strength >=3.50cN/dtex；The fracture strength coefficient of variation≤8.00%；Elongation at break 31.00% ~ 41.00%；The extension at break degree coefficient of variation≤10.00%；Dye uniformity >=4 grade.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is the present invention：
Intermittent local elongation is carried out to cation terylene MOY silks using cylinder traverse bar, the strand external structure being stretched attenuates, one section thick one section thin special " fat or thin silk " is formed with originally non-stretched strand, due to morphologic change, strand density also changes therewith, the dye uptake of dyeing is also different, fat part dye uptake is high, low in dark color, thin part dye uptake after dyeing, in light color after dyeing, therefore same root strand can form the shallow special happy Liz style of one section of one section of depth after dyeing；
The structure being combined with each other by using more cation terylene MOY silks, the overall tensile strength of strand is enhanced, is not easy to scatter, is broken；
Because material is identical, it is only necessary to which a kind of coloring agent and dyeing circumstances are dyed, it is possible to the effect of multi-color gradual change is formed, has saved cost, and it is time saving and energy saving；
By using Cationic Dyeable Pet as raw material, compared with ordinary polyester colouring be easier, equalization is good, and is not easy to fade after dyeing；
By the traversing number and frequency that adjust cylinder traverse bar, thus it is possible to vary the length and ratio of " fat " and " thin " of " fat or thin silk ", form different types of style, meet the needs of different clients；
After network nozzle reinforcing network point, bonded between strand more firmly, remove the processes such as rear road starching desizing from, reduce cost, reduce pollution, protect environment；
In addition, terylene materials are extensive, price is relatively low, has saved cost, while is raw material using this fat or thin happy Liz, and production can directly be dyed after having weaved, and improve process efficiency, great promotion and use value.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, the present invention is described in detail.
Then a kind of preparation technology of the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure, completes following techniques respectively by being drawn on corresponding guide frame by one or more cation terylene MOY silks on false twist texturing machine board first：
1）One or more cation terylene MOY silks drawn through guide frame are fed to zero roller of false twist texturing machine board in the lump, after zero roller winding merges, intermittent stretching is carried out by cylinder traverse bar, then deformation hot box is sent into after a roller to be heated, again after coldplate cools down, scroll tube twisting is inputted, cation terylene composite textured yam is obtained after twisting；
2）Will be through step 1）Obtained cation terylene composite textured yam feeds two rollers, enter network nozzle after two rollers, after being bonded by network jet, into shaping heat box heat-shaping, to discharge the internal stress of the cation terylene composite textured yam, oil groove is then sent into after three rollers, and oiled by oil groove roller, rolled device is wound shaping processing again, that is, this fat or thin beautiful composite filament of pleasure is made；
Main technologic parameters are：
The specification of cation terylene MOY silks is 75-550D, the heating-up temperature of deformation hot box is 160-225 DEG C, the heating-up temperature of shaping heat box is 140-205 DEG C, the frequency of transverse moving of cylinder traverse bar is 70-90 times/min, the speed of zero roller is 170-280m/min, the speed of one roller is 250-370m/min, the speed of two rollers is 265-385m/min, the speed of three rollers is 250-370m/min, the rotating speed of oil groove roller is 1-1.5r/min, the rotating speed of scroll tube is 4000-4800r/min, and pressure is 2.4-3.5kg/cm at network nozzle2。
The number of the cation terylene MOY silks is 1-4 roots.
A kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure, the specification of the fat or thin beautiful composite filament of pleasure is 75-660D.
The technical indicator that the beautiful composite filament of the fat or thin pleasure meets is：Fracture strength >=3.50cN/dtex；The fracture strength coefficient of variation≤8.00%；Elongation at break 31.00% ~ 41.00%；The extension at break degree coefficient of variation≤10.00%；Dye uniformity >=4 grade.
Embodiment 1
It is respectively 220D/48F and 245D/48F two cation terylene MOY silks by the specification drawn through guide frame,It is introduced to false twist texturing machine board,And wind and merge through zero roller that speed on false twist texturing machine board is 230m/min,After winding merges,Intermittent stretching is carried out by cylinder traverse bar,Its frequency of transverse moving is 80 times/min,Then deformation hot box is sent into after speed is a 326m/min roller to be heated,Heating-up temperature is 205 DEG C,Again after coldplate cools down,The scroll tube that input speed is 4300r/min is twisted,Cation terylene composite textured yam is obtained after twisting,Then two rollers by the cation terylene composite textured yam feeding speed for 350m/min,Enter network nozzle after two rollers,It is 2.5kg/cm by pressure2Network jet bonding after, into shaping heat box heat-shaping, to discharge the internal stress of the cation terylene composite textured yam, the temperature of its heat-shaping is 148 DEG C, then it is sent into oil groove after speed is 334m/min three rollers, and oiled by the oil groove roller that rotating speed is 1r/min, then rolled device is wound shaping processing, that is, the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure that specification is 300D/96F is made；
The technical indicator that the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure that the specification is 300D/96F after testing reaches is：Fracture strength is 3.60cN/dtex, and the fracture strength coefficient of variation is 1.98%, and elongation at break 31.00%, the extension at break degree coefficient of variation is 1.44%, and dye uniformity is 4 grades, is all met the requirements.
Embodiment 2
It is respectively 550D/96F by the specification drawn through guide frame,190D/72F and 250D/96F three cation terylene MOY silks,It is introduced to false twist texturing machine board,And wind and merge through zero roller that speed on false twist texturing machine board is 195m/min,After winding merges,Intermittent stretching is carried out by cylinder traverse bar,Its frequency of transverse moving is 80 times/min,Then deformation hot box is sent into after speed is a 288m/min roller to be heated,Heating-up temperature is 190 DEG C,Again after coldplate cools down,The scroll tube that input speed is 4700r/min is twisted,Cation terylene composite textured yam is obtained after twisting,Then two rollers by the cation terylene composite textured yam feeding speed for 299m/min,Enter network nozzle after two rollers,It is 3.2kg/cm by pressure2Network jet bonding after, into shaping heat box heat-shaping, to discharge the internal stress of the cation terylene composite textured yam, the temperature of its heat-shaping is 170 DEG C, then it is sent into oil groove after speed is 290m/min three rollers, and oiled by the oil groove roller that rotating speed is 1.2r/min, then rolled device is wound shaping processing, that is, the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure that specification is 650D/264F is made；
The technical indicator that the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure that the specification is 650D/264F after testing reaches is：Fracture strength is 3.52cN/dtex, and the fracture strength coefficient of variation is 1.98%, and elongation at break 32.00%, the extension at break degree coefficient of variation is 1.44%, and dye uniformity is 4 grades, is all met the requirements.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention using the present invention, General Principle defined herein.The scope of the present invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. preparation technology of the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure, it is characterised in that：First then one or more cation terylene MOY silks are completed into following techniques respectively by being drawn on corresponding guide frame on false twist texturing machine board：1）One or more cation terylene MOY silks drawn through guide frame are fed to zero roller of false twist texturing machine board in the lump, after zero roller winding merges, intermittent stretching is carried out by cylinder traverse bar, then deformation hot box is sent into after a roller to be heated, again after coldplate cools down, scroll tube twisting is inputted, cation terylene composite textured yam is obtained after twisting；2）Will be through step 1）Obtained cation terylene composite textured yam feeds two rollers, enter network nozzle after two rollers, after being bonded by network jet, into shaping heat box heat-shaping, to discharge the internal stress of the cation terylene composite textured yam, oil groove is then sent into after three rollers, and oiled by oil groove roller, rolled device is wound shaping processing again, that is, this fat or thin beautiful composite filament of pleasure is made；Main technologic parameters are：The specification of cation terylene MOY silks is 75-550D, the heating-up temperature of deformation hot box is 160-225 DEG C, the heating-up temperature of shaping heat box is 140-205 DEG C, the frequency of transverse moving of cylinder traverse bar is 70-90 times/min, the speed of zero roller is 170-280m/min, the speed of one roller is 250-370m/min, the speed of two rollers is 265-385m/min, the speed of three rollers is 250-370m/min, the rotating speed of oil groove roller is 1-1.5r/min, the rotating speed of scroll tube is 4000-4800r/min, and pressure is 2.4-3.5kg/cm at network nozzle2。
- 2. the preparation technology of the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The number of the cation terylene MOY silks is 1-4 roots.
- 3. the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure obtained according to the preparation technology of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The specification of the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure is 75-660D.
- 4. the beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure obtained according to the preparation technology of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The technical indicator that the beautiful composite filament of the fat or thin pleasure meets is：Fracture strength >=3.50cN/dtex；The fracture strength coefficient of variation≤8.00%；Elongation at break 31.00% ~ 41.00%；The extension at break degree coefficient of variation≤10.00%；Dye uniformity >=4 grade.
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| CN201610421829.8A CN107513788A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology |
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| CN201610421829.8A CN107513788A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of beautiful composite filament of fat or thin pleasure and its preparation technology |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108708009A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 浙江争好服饰有限公司 | A kind of plus elater manufacture craft |
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| CN85109764A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-08-13 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | The production method of polyester thick and thin yarn |
| CN101230510A (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2008-07-30 | 浙江恒逸集团有限公司 | Trichrome extraordinary splendour functional polyester flower type composite yarn and production method thereof |
| CN101343799A (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-01-14 | 浙江恒逸集团有限公司 | Method for variation production of multifunctional dacron fancy composite yarn by traversing gas cylinder |
| CN102260925A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-30 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for producing flat metachromatic superbright DTY (draw texturing yarn) fibers |
| CN103060979A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-04-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Single-spinneret-plate binary skin-core-type composite-spinning multiple-different-yarn production process |
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2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610421829.8A patent/CN107513788A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85109764A (en) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-08-13 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | The production method of polyester thick and thin yarn |
| CN101230510A (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2008-07-30 | 浙江恒逸集团有限公司 | Trichrome extraordinary splendour functional polyester flower type composite yarn and production method thereof |
| CN101343799A (en) * | 2008-06-17 | 2009-01-14 | 浙江恒逸集团有限公司 | Method for variation production of multifunctional dacron fancy composite yarn by traversing gas cylinder |
| CN102260925A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-11-30 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for producing flat metachromatic superbright DTY (draw texturing yarn) fibers |
| CN103060979A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-04-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Single-spinneret-plate binary skin-core-type composite-spinning multiple-different-yarn production process |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108708009A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 浙江争好服饰有限公司 | A kind of plus elater manufacture craft |
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Application publication date: 20171226 |